CN108419718B - Queen bee lures into device and lures king beehive - Google Patents
Queen bee lures into device and lures king beehive Download PDFInfo
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- CN108419718B CN108419718B CN201810223792.7A CN201810223792A CN108419718B CN 108419718 B CN108419718 B CN 108419718B CN 201810223792 A CN201810223792 A CN 201810223792A CN 108419718 B CN108419718 B CN 108419718B
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- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001926 trapping method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000256844 Apis mellifera Species 0.000 description 158
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005667 attractant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940038481 bee pollen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 244000144987 brood Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000031902 chemoattractant activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005757 colony formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K49/00—Rearing-boxes; Queen transporting or introducing cages
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K47/00—Beehives
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- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of bee breeding, aims to solve the problem that a queen bee trapping method and device in the prior art have low queen bee trapping success rate, and provides a queen bee trapping device and a queen bee trapping box. The queen bee luring device comprises a box body. The box body comprises a queen bee induction area and a bee feeding area. The bee feeding area is provided with a bee feeding area and a feed storage area. The bee feeding area is communicated with the feed storage area through a pore channel, so that feed in the feed storage area can flow into the bee feeding area to be fed by the bees. The queen bee luring area is provided with a queen bee luring channel. The inlet of the queen bee luring channel is positioned at one side of the feed storage area, and the outlet of the queen bee luring channel is positioned at one side of the bee feeding area. The outlet end of the queen-luring channel is provided with a notch which is communicated with the queen-luring channel and the outside of the queen-luring channel. The gap is configured to prevent the bees or queen bees from exiting the queen bee channel. The invention has the advantages that the queen trapping can be realized without opening the box and the success rate of the queen trapping is high.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bee breeding, in particular to a queen bee luring device and a queen bee luring beehive.
Background
In the long-term evolution process of the bees, the biological characteristics of the life of the camp colony are formed, and the bee individuals can not survive after leaving the colony. Meanwhile, the bee individuals are members forming the colony, and the vitality of the colony cannot be maintained without a plurality of individuals. Thus, the bee colony is an organic whole. A colony is usually composed of a queen, tens of thousands of worker bees, and hundreds to thousands of seasonal males. Queen bees are the only female bees in a colony whose reproductive organs are fully developed.
Once the bee colony loses queen, the purpose of continuing the survival and the reproduction of the bee colony is achieved by a queen-inducing method. The conditions of successful trapping are as follows: firstly, the outside has a good honey powder source. Secondly, the bee colony is not interfered on the day of inducing the queen bee, and the bee colony is not frightened 3 days after the queen bee is induced. The current method for trapping queen bees needs to open a box and lift a spleen no matter how the queen bees are trapped, even if the queen bees are careful, the queen bees vibrate, particularly, the queen trapping success rate is lower when the bee pollen source is poor, the trapped queen bees are seriously damaged, the service life of the queen bees is shortened, and the influence on the colony potential of the queen bees is serious; to a large-scale breeding farm, luring into virgin queen in the reciprocal tailing crowd is especially the main work of cultivating the queen bee of laying eggs, and not only the amount of labour is big, adopts the unpacking moreover to lure the queen bee success rate low, waste time and energy. Even so, the method is adopted at home and abroad so far, and in view of the above, the development of the safe queen bee attracting device which is not limited by the honey powder source condition and does not open a beehive is significant for improving the productivity of queen bee breeding and breeding strong colonies. Therefore, the king luring method and device in the prior art have the problem of low success rate of king luring.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a queen bee trapping device, which solves the problem that the queen bee trapping method and device in the prior art have low queen bee trapping success rate.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a queen bee attracting box having the queen bee attracting device.
The embodiment of the invention is realized by the following steps:
the embodiment of the invention provides a queen bee luring device which comprises a box body. The box body comprises a queen bee induction area and a bee feeding area. The bee feeding area is provided with a bee feeding area and a feed storage area. The bee feeding area is communicated with the feed storage area through a pore channel, so that feed in the feed storage area can flow into the bee feeding area to be fed by the bees. The queen bee luring area is provided with a queen bee luring channel. The inlet of the queen bee luring channel is positioned at one side of the feed storage area, and the outlet of the queen bee luring channel is positioned at one side of the bee feeding area. The outlet end of the queen-luring channel is provided with a notch which is communicated with the queen-luring channel and the outside of the queen-luring channel. The gap is configured to prevent the bees or queen bees from exiting the queen bee channel.
When the queen bee in this embodiment lures into the device use, the bee is got to eat the district and is lured the export one side of queen bee passageway and place in the beehive, and the fodder storage area is located outside the beehive with the entry of luring the queen bee passageway. After the feed is added into the feed storage area, the feed flows into the bee feeding area through the pore channel to be fed by the bees in the beehive. When the queen bee to be induced moves to the exit of inducing the queen bee passageway from the entry of inducing the queen bee passageway, the honeybee accessible breach in queen bee and the beehive exchanges, but because queen bee and beehive all can not come in and go out, queen bee and honeybee can not attack each other and cause the casualty to make and induce the queen bee to fail. And the bees can eat the feed in the bee feeding area, the bee aggressiveness in the feeding state is weak, and the bee feeding area can be peacefully matched with the queen bee for a long time. After the bees and the queen bees are mutually matured in an identical way, the queen bee attracting channel is opened, so that the queen bees can enter the beehive, and the bees are allowed to meet the queen bees, thereby realizing the successful queen bee attracting.
Therefore, the queen bee luring device in the embodiment has the beneficial effects of convenience in queen bee luring and high queen bee luring success rate.
In one implementation of this embodiment:
the outlet end of the queen-trapping channel is provided with a dentate structure with a gap, the dentate structure is constructed to be inserted into the hole of the honeycomb, and the gap is kept to penetrate through the queen-trapping channel and the inside of the honeycomb.
In one implementation of this embodiment:
the entrance of the queen bee luring channel is provided with a first opening and closing door capable of opening or closing the entrance, and a second opening and closing door capable of opening or closing the queen bee luring channel is arranged between the exit and the entrance of the queen bee luring channel.
In one implementation of this embodiment:
the queen bee luring channel comprises a first section of channel and a second section of channel which are mutually sleeved.
The first section of channel comprises an outer cylinder with two ends respectively sealed by a semi-circular piece part, and a first opening and closing door and a second opening and closing door which are connected by a rotating shaft. The first opening and closing door and the second opening and closing door are respectively matched with the semicircular sheets at the two ends of the first section of channel and are constructed to be capable of opening or closing the two ends of the first section of channel under the driving of the rotating shaft.
The second section of passage is the tubular structure, and its one end cup joints first section of passage, and the other end sets up to have the dentate structure of breach.
In one implementation of this embodiment:
the half-round piece that first festival passageway is close to second festival passageway one end and the second that corresponds open and shut and all seted up the blow vent on the door, the blow vent is constructed and can be stopped passing through of queen bee.
In one implementation of this embodiment:
the side wall of the second section of channel is provided with a plurality of air vents.
In one implementation of this embodiment:
the upper end of the box body is provided with an opening, and the opening is controlled to be opened and closed by a drawing door.
In one implementation of this embodiment:
the box body is divided into a first chamber and a second chamber which are adjacent by a vertical partition wall. A third chamber is further arranged on one side of the first chamber.
The first chamber is as the fodder storage area, and the second chamber lures into the district as the queen bee. The third chamber serves as a bee feeding area.
The first chamber and the third chamber are communicated through a pore passage.
The first chamber and the second chamber are both opened and closed simultaneously by a pull door.
The second cavity is provided with an opening for being matched with and installed with a queen bee luring channel. And the outer wall of the queen trapping channel and the opening of the second chamber are limited in the circumferential direction.
In one implementation of this embodiment:
the first chamber is also provided with a feed pipe.
The feed inlet of filling tube is worn out first cavity and is kept away from the opening on the lateral wall of third cavity one side, and the discharge gate of filling tube corresponds the bottom of first cavity downwards. A float corresponding to the discharge hole is also arranged in the first chamber. The buoy can float upwards to close the discharge port or sink to open the discharge port along with the feed in the first chamber.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a queen bee trapping box which comprises a box body and the queen bee trapping device. The beehive body is internally provided with a honeycomb along the vertical direction, and the outer wall of the beehive body is provided with an opening corresponding to the honeycomb horizontally. The queen bee lures into device fixed connection in the opening part of beehive body, and the honeybee gets to eat the district openly and lies in the beehive body inboard. The outlet end of the queen bee luring channel is pressed in the honeycomb and is provided with an opening. The opening can block the entrance and exit of bees and queen bees.
With the above description in mind, the queen bee inducing device and the queen bee cage in the embodiment of the present invention have the beneficial effect of high queen bee inducing success rate.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a queen bee lure device in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is another perspective view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the queen bee attractant device of FIG. 1 with the pull door and the queen bee attracting passage hidden;
FIG. 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a queen bee attracting passage according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a first section of a channel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a second section of a channel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 shows a schematic structural diagram of a queen bee trap in an embodiment of the invention.
Icon: 010-queen bee attracting box; 100-queen bee luring device; 10-a box body; 11-a sliding door; 12-a feed tube; 13-a buoy; 14-a mounting seat; 15-a partition wall; 20 a-a first section of channel; 20 b-a second section of channel; 20-luring the king channel; 21-a limit bar; 22-semicircular piece; 23-an outer barrel; 24-a rotating shaft; 25-a first opening and closing door; 26-a second opening and closing door; 27-a toothed structure; c1-limit groove; k1-pore channel; k2-inlet; k3-outlet; k4-notch; K5-Port; k6-feed inlet; k7-discharge port; k8-vent; Q1-Queen bee induction zone; q2-bee feeding area; q3-feed storage area; 200-beehive body; 210-honeycomb.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are usually placed in when used, the terms are only used for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the appearances of the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description of the present invention are only used for distinguishing between the descriptions and are not intended to indicate or imply relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like when used in the description of the present invention do not require that the components be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Examples
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a queen bee lure device 100 in an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 2 is another perspective view of fig. 1. Referring to fig. 1 (see fig. 2 in combination), the present embodiment provides a queen bee luring device 100, which includes a box 10 and a queen bee luring channel 20. Wherein, the upper end of the box body 10 is opened, and the opening is controlled to be opened and closed by a pull door 11. The queen bee attracting passage 20 is a cylindrical structure and horizontally penetrates through two side walls of the box body 10.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of queen bee luring device 100 of fig. 1 with pull door 11 and queen bee luring channel 20 hidden; fig. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of fig. 3. Referring to fig. 3 (see also fig. 4), the cartridge 10 includes a queen bee luring area Q1 and a bee feeding area. The bee feeding area is provided with a bee feeding area Q2 and a feed storage area Q3. The bee feeding area Q2 and the feed storage area Q3 are communicated through a pore passage K1, so that feed in the feed storage area Q3 can flow into the bee feeding area Q2 for feeding bees. With the cooperation of the drawing 1, a queen bee luring area Q1 is provided with a queen bee luring channel 20, an inlet K2 of the queen bee luring channel 20 is positioned at one side of a feed storage area Q3, and an outlet K3 of the queen bee luring channel 20 is positioned at one side of a bee feeding area Q2. The end of the outlet K3 of the queen bee luring channel 20 is provided with a notch K4 which penetrates the queen bee luring channel 20 and the outer part thereof. Notch K4 is configured to prevent bees or queens from exiting into queen bee channel 20, i.e., notch K4 is smaller in size than the bees and queens, so that bees cannot enter queen bee channel 20 through notch K4 and queens cannot climb out of queen bee channel 20 through notch K4, avoiding mutual attack between bees and queens.
When the queen bee luring device 100 in the embodiment is used, the bee feeding area Q2 and the outlet K3 side of the queen bee luring channel 20 are arranged in the beehive, and the feed storage area Q3 and the inlet K2 of the queen bee luring channel 20 are positioned outside the beehive. After the bee feed is added into the feed storage area Q3, the bee feed flows into the bee feeding area Q2 through the hole K1 to be fed by the bees in the beehive. When the queen bee to be induced moves from the inlet K2 of the queen bee inducing channel 20 to the outlet K3 of the queen bee inducing channel 20, the queen bee and the bee in the beehive can communicate through the gap K4, but because the queen bee and the beehive can not come in and go out, the queen bee and the bee can not mutually attack to cause casualties and cause the failure of the queen bee induction; and the bees can take the feed in the bee feeding area Q2, the bee aggressiveness in the feeding state is weak, and the bee feeding area can be peacefully matched with the queen bee for a long time. After the bees and the queen bees are mutually matured, the queen bee attracting channel 20 is opened to enable the queen bees to enter the beehive, and the bees are allowed to meet the queen bees, so that the queen bee attracting is realized successfully.
Therefore, the queen bee luring device 100 in the embodiment has the beneficial effects of convenience in queen bee luring and high queen bee luring success rate.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, the box body 10 is divided into a first chamber and a second chamber adjacent to each other left and right by a vertical partition wall 15. A third chamber is further arranged on one side of the first chamber. The first chamber is used as a feed storage area Q3, and the second chamber is used as a queen bee induction area Q1. The third chamber is used as a bee feeding area Q2. In order to facilitate the bees to take food, the opening at the upper end of the bee food taking area Q2 is lower than the opening of the feed storage area Q3. The first chamber and the third chamber are communicated through a duct K1, optionally, a duct K1 can be arranged at the lower part of the partition wall 15 between the first chamber and the third chamber, and the duct K1 can be a plurality of strip-shaped holes which are arranged side by side along the transverse direction. Wherein, the opening and closing of the first chamber and the second chamber are controlled by a pull door 11 at the same time.
Opening K5 is seted up on the second cavity for the king passageway 20 is lured in the cooperation installation. And the outer wall of the queen trapping channel 20 and the through opening K5 of the second chamber are limited in circumferential direction. In an optional case, the front wall and the rear wall of the second chamber are respectively provided with circular holes corresponding to each other as through holes K5, and the circumference of each circular hole is further provided with a limiting groove C1. Referring to the queen bee attracting passage 20 shown in fig. 5-8, the queen bee attracting passage 20 is generally cylindrical and is provided with a protruding stopper 21 along a generatrix at the outer periphery thereof. Lure the whole cooperation of king passageway 20 to pass spacing groove C1, and spacing 21 cooperates in spacing groove C1, realizes luring the circumference spacing between king passageway 20 and the opening K5.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, a charging pipe 12 is further disposed in the first chamber. The feeding hole K6 of the feeding tube 12 penetrates through the opening on the side wall of the first chamber far away from the third chamber, and the discharging hole K7 of the feeding tube 12 faces downwards to correspond to the bottom of the first chamber. A float 13 corresponding to the outlet K7 is also provided in the first chamber. The buoy 13 can float upwards to close the discharge port K7 or sink to open the discharge port K7 along with the feed in the first chamber. In one embodiment, the feeding tube 12 is configured as a T-shaped structure, wherein two ends of one cross bar are respectively connected to the mounting seats 14 on two side walls of the first chamber in a matching manner, the other cross bar penetrates through the opening of the first chamber, and the lower opening of the joint of the two cross bars is communicated with the opening penetrating through one end of the first chamber to form a feeding channel. The buoy 13 may be made of a material of lower density to enable it to float with the feed. The feed may be, for example, honey, syrup, etc. The float 13 may be constructed of sponge, lightweight plastic material, or the like.
The queen bee channel 20 in this embodiment may be provided in a variety of forms. For example, referring to fig. 5, 6, 7, and 8, in one embodiment of the present invention, the queen channel 20 includes a first channel 20a and a second channel 20b that are nested with each other. The first tunnel 20a includes an outer cylinder 23 having both ends partially closed by a half disc 22, and a first opening/closing door 25 and a second opening/closing door 26 connected by a rotating shaft 24. The first opening and closing door 25 and the second opening and closing door 26 are respectively engaged with the half-round pieces 22 at both ends of the first sectional passage 20a, and are configured to be capable of opening or closing both ends of the first sectional passage 20a by the rotation shaft 24. The second passage 20b is a cylindrical structure, one end of which is sleeved with the first passage 20a, and the other end of which is provided with a toothed structure 27 with a notch K4. The semi-circular plate 22 of the first section of passage 20a close to one end of the second section of passage 20b and the corresponding second opening and closing door 26 are provided with vent holes K8, and the vent holes K8 are constructed to block the passing of queen bees. The side wall of the second passage 20b is provided with a plurality of air vents K8.
In this embodiment, the exit K3 end of the queen bee channel 20 is provided as a tooth structure 27 having a notch K4, the tooth structure 27 is configured to be inserted into the hole of the honeycomb 210 (see fig. 9 below), and the notch K4 is maintained through the queen bee channel 20 and the interior of the honeycomb, so that the queen bee can communicate with the outside bees with smell without the possibility of mutual attack when entering the exit K3 end of the queen bee channel 20.
In summary, the queen bee induction device 100 in the present embodiment is not limited by honey sources when inducing queen bee, and does not affect the normal living order of colony formation without opening the beehive. The induced queen bees are easy to accept, and the success rate of inducing queen bees is high (proved by actual measurement, generally more than 95 percent). Moreover, the device can artificially create an 'artificial honey source', when the bees are lured into the queen bee from the swarm, the bees are busy taking feed, and the policeman of luring the queen bee is relaxed. Especially, the temperature is hot, the temperature of the nest is too high, the sexual condition of the bees is violent and dry, and the queen-attracting is difficult. At this point, ventilation through the vents also creates a suitable temperature for the bee colony. Therefore, the successful queen bee luring has almost no disability. Practice proves that: this device cultivates high-quality queen bee for large-scale queen bee brood yard, has saved the cost, and labour saving and time saving has improved the bee field benefit. The device integrates the functions of inducing the king, ventilating and feeding, and is simple and practical.
Referring to fig. 9, the present embodiment also provides a queen bee hive 010, which can be used for a bee colony requiring queen bee calling. Of course, existing beehives that lose queen may also be modified to take the form of the queen-trap beehive 010.
The queen bee luring case 010 in this embodiment includes a case body 200 and the aforementioned queen bee luring device 100. The beehive body 200 is internally provided with a honeycomb 210 along the vertical direction, and the outer wall of the beehive body 200 is provided with an opening horizontally corresponding to the honeycomb 210. The queen bee luring device 100 is fixedly connected to the opening of the beehive body 200, and the bee feeding area Q2 is openly located inside the beehive body 200. The outlet K3 end of the queen bee channel 20 is pressed on the honeycomb 210, and the notch K4 at the outlet K3 end can block the entrance and exit of bees and queen bees.
The matching mode of the outlet K3 end of the queen-bee attracting channel 20 and the honeycomb 210 can be as follows: the positioning and mating is accomplished by inserting the individual teeth of the toothed outlet end into the holes of the hexagonal cells of the honeycomb 210.
Compare the current king mode of luring that all needs the unpacking, this embodiment is owing to adopt aforementioned queen bee to lure into device 100, when luring the king operation, need not unpack, and is little to the influence of bee colony, and lures the king success rate height.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a queen bee lures into device which characterized in that:
the queen bee luring device comprises a box body;
the box body comprises a queen bee induction area and a bee feeding area;
the bee feeding area is provided with a bee feeding area and a feed storage area; the bee feeding area is communicated with the feed storage area through a pore channel, so that feed in the feed storage area can flow into the bee feeding area to be fed by the bees;
the queen bee trapping area is provided with a queen bee trapping channel; the inlet of the queen bee attracting channel is positioned at one side of the feed storage area, and the outlet of the queen bee attracting channel is positioned at one side of the bee feeding area;
the outlet end of the queen-trapping channel is provided with a notch which is communicated with the queen-trapping channel and the outsides of the queen-trapping channel; the gap is configured to prevent bees or queen bees from entering or exiting the queen bee attracting channel;
the box body is internally divided into a first chamber and a second chamber which are adjacent by a vertical partition wall; a third chamber is arranged on one side of the first chamber; the first chamber is used as the feed storage area, and the second chamber is used as the queen bee induction area; the third chamber is used as the bee feeding area;
the first chamber and the third chamber are communicated through the pore passage; the first chamber and the second chamber are controlled to be opened and closed simultaneously through a drawing door; the second cavity is provided with a through opening for matching with and installing a queen bee trapping channel; and the outer wall of the queen trapping channel and the opening of the second chamber are limited in the circumferential direction.
2. A queen bee lure device according to claim 1, wherein:
the outlet end of the queen bee attracting passage is provided with a dentate structure with the gap, the dentate structure is constructed to be inserted into the hole of the honeycomb, and the gap is kept to penetrate through the queen bee attracting passage and the inside of the honeycomb.
3. A queen bee lure device according to claim 1, wherein:
the entrance of the queen bee attracting channel is provided with a first opening and closing door capable of opening or closing the entrance, and a second opening and closing door capable of opening or closing the queen bee attracting channel is further arranged between the exit and the entrance of the queen bee attracting channel.
4. A queen bee lure device according to claim 3, wherein:
the queen bee attracting channel comprises a first section of channel and a second section of channel which are mutually sleeved;
the first section of channel comprises an outer cylinder with two ends respectively sealed by a semi-circular part, and the first opening and closing door and the second opening and closing door which are connected by a rotating shaft; the first opening and closing door and the second opening and closing door are respectively matched with the semicircular sheets at the two ends of the first section of channel and are constructed to be capable of opening or closing the two ends of the first section of channel under the driving of the rotating shaft;
the second section of passage is a cylindrical structure, one end of the second section of passage is sleeved with the first section of passage, and the other end of the second section of passage is provided with a toothed structure with the notch.
5. The queen bee lure device according to claim 4, wherein:
the first section of passage is close to all seted up the blow vent on the semicircle piece of second section of passage one end and the second switching door that corresponds, the blow vent is constructed to block the passing through of queen bee.
6. The queen bee lure device according to claim 5, wherein:
and a plurality of air vents are formed in the side wall of the second section of channel.
7. A queen bee lure device according to claim 1, wherein:
the upper end of the box body is provided with an opening, and the opening is controlled to be opened and closed by a drawing door.
8. A queen bee lure device according to claim 1, wherein:
a feeding pipe is also arranged in the first chamber;
the feed inlet of the feed pipe penetrates through an opening in the side wall of the first chamber far away from the third chamber, and the discharge outlet of the feed pipe faces downwards and corresponds to the bottom of the first chamber; a buoy corresponding to the discharge hole is also arranged in the first chamber; the buoy can float upwards to seal the discharge port or sink to open the discharge port along with the feed in the first chamber.
9. The utility model provides a lure king beehive which characterized in that:
the queen bee trap comprises a trap body and a queen bee trapping device according to any one of claims 1-8; the beehive body is internally provided with a honeycomb along the vertical direction, and the outer wall of the beehive body is provided with an opening horizontally corresponding to the honeycomb;
the queen bee luring device is fixedly connected to the opening of the beehive body, and the bee feeding area is openly positioned on the inner side of the beehive body; the outlet end of the queen bee attracting channel is pressed on the honeycomb, and an opening is formed in the outlet end; the opening can block the entrance and exit of bees and queen bees.
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| CN201810223792.7A CN108419718B (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | Queen bee lures into device and lures king beehive |
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| CN108419718B true CN108419718B (en) | 2020-02-21 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108935223B (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2024-01-23 | 雷秋雨 | Queen bee cage |
| CN113016725B (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2022-04-29 | 吉林省养蜂科学研究所（吉林省蜂产品质量管理监督站、吉林省蜜蜂遗传资源基因保护中心） | Automatic screening and queen attracting device for primary queen bees and using method |
| CN113016667B (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2022-07-12 | 吉林省养蜂科学研究所（吉林省蜂产品质量管理监督站、吉林省蜜蜂遗传资源基因保护中心） | Preparation device and use method of elastic separation multi-head beewax queen cell |
| CN113439689B (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2022-04-29 | 吉林省养蜂科学研究所（吉林省蜂产品质量管理监督站、吉林省蜜蜂遗传资源基因保护中心） | Miniature complex for storing queen bees |
| CN115349464B (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2024-03-01 | 吉林省养蜂科学研究所（吉林省蜂产品质量管理监督站、吉林省蜜蜂遗传资源基因保护中心） | Matched bee-keeping device for efficient breeding of strong colony |
| CN117441641B (en) * | 2023-12-25 | 2024-03-08 | 长春师范大学 | Movable beehive device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3327965A1 (en) * | 1983-08-03 | 1985-02-21 | Imka-Beteiligungs-GmbH & Co KG, 7000 Stuttgart | Device for efficient keeping and breeding of bees |
| KR100682982B1 (en) * | 2006-10-02 | 2007-02-16 | 주식회사 세실 | Beehive for rearing and application of bumblebee |
| CN201178629Y (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2009-01-14 | 葛凤晨 | Multifunctional small beehive |
| CN105532517A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-05-04 | 镇江市京口皇中皇生态科技蜜蜂园 | Beehive special for bee oviposition |
| CN105900863B (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2020-06-30 | 薛运波 | Queen bee inducing device and using method thereof |
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