CN108414241A - A kind of Flat plate type brake verifying bench calibrating installation and calibration method - Google Patents

A kind of Flat plate type brake verifying bench calibrating installation and calibration method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108414241A
CN108414241A CN201810234345.1A CN201810234345A CN108414241A CN 108414241 A CN108414241 A CN 108414241A CN 201810234345 A CN201810234345 A CN 201810234345A CN 108414241 A CN108414241 A CN 108414241A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
weighing
calibrating
assaying
flat plate
assaying table
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Pending
Application number
CN201810234345.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尚廷东
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ZHENGZHOU DONGCHEN TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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ZHENGZHOU DONGCHEN TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201810234345.1A priority Critical patent/CN108414241A/en
Publication of CN108414241A publication Critical patent/CN108414241A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M17/00Testing of vehicles
    • G01M17/007Wheeled or endless-tracked vehicles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01GWEIGHING
    • G01G23/00Auxiliary devices for weighing apparatus
    • G01G23/01Testing or calibrating of weighing apparatus

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Valves And Accessory Devices For Braking Systems (AREA)
  • Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Flat plate type brake verifying bench calibrating installation and calibration methods, calibrating installation includes assaying table of weighing, the weigh front end of assaying table is provided with front leg strut, the weigh rear end of assaying table is provided with and is used to support in the rear support leg on accordingly accredited braking platen, rear support leg includes that rear support leg ontology and the standard being set on rear support leg ontology of going here and there weigh and examine and determine sensor, and assaying table of weighing has the upper face that the wheel of the corresponding automobile of confession extended along the longitudinal direction is movably walking in the longitudinal direction.The calibrating installation when present invention solves the problems, such as the calibrating of weighing sensor in the prior art because due to containing cylinder part cost of manufacture it is high.

Description

A kind of Flat plate type brake verifying bench calibrating installation and calibration method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the tablet anti-force type brake inspection platform calibrating installations in calibrating field.
Background technology
An important indicator in the braking ability formula vehicle safety performance of vehicle, is directly related to traffic safety, and cut Real relation to life, property safety, so, brake function test occupies an important position in vehicle performance test field.At present The braking ability of vehicle is substantially detected vehicle braking performances detection using desk-top method, assesses.Desk-top method detection device master Have:Anti-force type drum braking check-out console, Flat plate type brake check-out console.Automobile is in braking, due to the effect of inertia force, front-wheel Pressure to braking platen increases, and the pressure that rear service brake brakes platen reduces, i.e. the axle load of automobile is moved forward.With counter-force Formula drum braking check-out console is compared, and automobile can truly reflect automobile brake when being detected on Flat plate type brake check-out console The braking effect that axle load is reallocated in the process, while Flat plate type brake check-out console is tied compared with anti-force type drum braking check-out console Structure is simple, and no motor driving, in kart context of detection, there is the incomparable advantages of other detection modes.With motor-driven Vehicle quantity is continuously increased, and Flat plate type brake check-out console will certainly be rapidly developed.
A kind of existing Flat plate type brake verifying bench " high-precision flat plate type as disclosed in Chinese patent CN106053097A Brake test bench ", including braced frame, weighing support and braking platen, are provided with wheel and examine again between weighing support and support frame Mechanism is surveyed, wheel testing agency includes weighing sensor, brakes and is provided with braking forces measuring mechanism between platen and braced frame, Braking forces measuring mechanism includes the force snesor for detecting automobile braking force, and force snesor is horizontally disposed, and weighing sensor is perpendicular Straight arrangement.According to vertification regulation need in Flat plate type brake verifying bench weighing sensor and force snesor periodically examine It is fixed, it is at present that a portal frame is set by braking platen to the assay format of weighing sensor, is set on the crossbeam of portal frame Hydraulic cylinder is set, hydraulic cylinder is then driven by hydraulic pump, applies the pressure in direction downward to braking platen come to weighing by hydraulic cylinder Sensor is examined and determine.Existing this calibrating mode has the following problems:Verification process is an outgoing course of work, base This all be measure institute metrological personnel by bus carry calibration equipment reach calibrating scene, and weighing sensor in the prior art examine Locking equipment includes causing entire calibration equipment extremely huge containing large components such as portal frame, hydraulic cylinders, and cost of manufacture is high, not only Carry it is very inconvenient, in-site installation and using process it is also very inconvenient, calibrating efficiency is relatively low.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Flat plate type brake verifying bench calibrating installations, to solve to claim in the prior art Calibrating installation when retransmitting sensor calibrating examines and determine inconvenient problem because needing in-site installation portal frame, hydraulic cylinder;The mesh of the present invention Also reside in a kind of calibration method of Flat plate type brake verifying bench be provided.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of middle plateform formula brake inspection platform calibrating installation of the present invention is:
The front end of a kind of Flat plate type brake verifying bench calibrating installation, including assaying table of weighing, assaying table of weighing is provided with preceding branch Leg, the rear end for assaying table of weighing, which is provided with, to be used to support in the rear support leg on accordingly accredited braking platen, and rear support leg includes The standard that rear support leg ontology and string are set on rear support leg ontology, which is weighed, examines and determine sensor, and assaying table of weighing has to be prolonged along the longitudinal direction The upper face that the wheel for the corresponding automobile of confession stretched is movably walking in the longitudinal direction.
There are two the assaying tables of weighing, and spacing parallel arranging is arranged two assaying tables of weighing in left-right direction when in use, respectively The rear support leg being arranged on assaying table of weighing is respectively used to be supported on corresponding braking platen.
The rear end of the assaying table of weighing is provided with ramp, and the bottom extreme lower position in ramp is higher than the lowest order of rear support leg It sets.
The technical solution of calibration method is in the present invention:
A kind of calibration method of Flat plate type brake verifying bench, this approach includes the following steps, the first step, after calibrating installation Supporting leg is placed on corresponding braking platen, and the front leg strut of calibrating installation is placed on the matrix on front side of braking platen, and second step will The one wheel pairs of automobile, which reach, weighs on assaying table, and another pair wheel is not pulled in accredited brake platform, and automobile provides calibrating Pressure, by standard weigh calibrating sensor the weighing sensor of Flat plate type brake verifying bench is examined and determine, pass through automobile In the back-and-forth motion on assaying table upper face of weighing, obtains at least two groups and examine and determine data.
There are two the assaying tables of weighing, and spacing parallel arranging is arranged two assaying tables of weighing in left-right direction when in use, respectively The rear support leg being arranged on assaying table of weighing is respectively used to be supported on corresponding braking platen.
The rear end of the assaying table of weighing is provided with ramp, and the bottom extreme lower position in ramp is higher than the lowest order of rear support leg Set, during second step, the front-wheel of automobile by it is rear to preceding through ramp driving to weighing on assaying table.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:When being examined to Flat plate type brake verifying bench, the rear support leg of calibrating installation is set In the matrix on corresponding braking platen to be examined and determine, the front leg strut of calibrating installation being placed on front side of braking platen to be examined and determine On, as long as accomplishing that front leg strut is not supported in rear support leg together on braking platen to be examined and determine, by the pair of wheels of automobile It reaches and weighs on assaying table, standard, which is weighed, examines and determine the weighing and sensing of gravimetric value and Flat plate type brake verifying bench that sensor measures The gravimetric value that device measures relatively comes to examine and determine weighing sensor, and automobile itself provides pressure, is not required to again by portal frame, hydraulic cylinder Equal components, scene are not required to carry out big workload assembling, and entire calibrating installation low manufacture cost also allows for carrying, verification process It is simple and convenient, multigroup calibrating data can easily be obtained by the movement of automobile.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the usage state diagram weighed in one embodiment of the present of invention and examine and determine part;
Fig. 2 is to weigh to examine and determine the vertical view that part coordinates with Flat plate type brake verifying bench in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the cooperation schematic diagram of force snesor calibrating part and tablet brake inspection platform in the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Before describing in detail to the calibrating installation in the present invention, flat system in the prior art is introduced first Dynamic verifying bench, Flat plate type brake verifying bench include that matrix 5 and a pair of 1 front-wheel 2 for automobile carry out brake inspection The rear braking platen 12 of preceding braking platen 11 and a pair for carrying out brake inspection to the trailing wheel of automobile, is braked before a pair of in platen Two braking platens between left and right every arrangement, it is a pair of after two braking platens in braking platen between left and right every arrangement.Matrix can It can also be concrete structure to be metal structure, horizontally disposed power be provided between matrix and corresponding braking platen and is passed Sensor 13, force snesor are used to detect the brake force that braking platen is born, are provided between matrix and corresponding braking platen The weighing sensor 6 being vertically arranged, weighing sensor are used to detect the axis weight that corresponding braking platen is born.
The implementation of Flat plate type brake verifying bench calibrating installation is for example shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3:Calibrating installation includes for weighing Weigh calibrating part and the force snesor calibrating part for examining and determine force snesor 13 of the calibrating of sensor 6.It weighs calibrating portion Spaced apart assaying table 3 of weighing when being divided to including two pieces of uses or so, assaying table of weighing are the item that length extends along the longitudinal direction Shape structure, assaying table of each weighing correspond to a braking platen, the front end for assaying table of weighing are provided with front leg strut 4, is weighing The rear end of assaying table be provided with for it is corresponding braking platen support cooperation rear support leg 9, rear support leg include rear support leg ontology and String be set to rear support leg ontology on standard weigh calibrating sensor 8, standard weigh calibrating sensor arrange vertically, in the present embodiment Rear support leg ontology 7 is a strut being vertically arranged, and standard, which is weighed, examines and determine the bottom that sensor 8 is set to rear support leg ontology.Claim Weight assaying table 3 has the upper face that the wheel of the corresponding automobile of confession extended along the longitudinal direction is movably walking in the longitudinal direction. The weigh rear end of assaying table is provided with ramp 10, and the bottom extreme lower position in ramp 10 is higher than the extreme lower position of rear support leg.
When the corresponding weighing sensor of two braking platens before contraposition rests against is examined and determine, the front leg strut of calibrating installation is set In on the corresponding matrix 5 braked on front side of platen, the rear support leg of calibrating installation is placed on corresponding braking platen, testing person can With driving, make the front vehicle wheel of automobile by rear to preceding through on ramp driving to the upper face for weighing assaying table, ramp is set Set the impact that can reduce automobile to assaying table of weighing, protective standard calibrating sensor and avoiding assaying table of weighing of weighing upwarps shifting Position, and the bottom extreme lower position in ramp is higher than the extreme lower position of rear support leg, thus currently wheels travel to assaying table of weighing After on upper face, ramp will not influence normal verification process, the measured value and system of calibrating sensor of being weighed by standard The measured value of the weighing sensor of dynamic verifying bench compares to complete verification process, when needing multigroup calibrating data, Ke Yitong Automobile is crossed to be moved forward and backward to realize.It is not required to provide calibrating pressure by portal frame, hydraulic cylinder again in the present invention, but passes through vapour The mode of this very convenient acquisition of vehicle provides calibrating pressure so that the structure of calibrating installation itself is very simple, be easy to take Band.
Force snesor calibrating part include use when be fixed on 5 upper end of matrix matrix fixed seat 14 and using when be fixed on The platen fixed seat 18 of 11 upper end of corresponding braking platen, matrix fixed seat 14, platen fixed seat 18 opposite flank be by up to The inclined-plane 16 that lower spacing becomes larger.In the present embodiment when in use, matrix fixed seat is secured by bolts on matrix, platen Fixed seat is secured by bolts on braking platen, and matrix fixed seat and platen fixed seat are cover body structure, are fixed in matrix Calibrating hydraulic cylinder 15 is installed, the piston rod for examining and determine hydraulic cylinder is connected by force transferring structure with platen fixed seat, the present invention on seat Middle force transferring structure includes the transmission rod 19 that front end is connected by universal joint 17 with piston rod, is gone here and there on transmission rod 19 and is equipped with proof force Sensor 20, proof force sensor levels arrangement.
When examining and determine force snesor, matrix fixed seat is fixed on matrix, platen fixed seat is fixed on pair On the braking platen answered, pulling force or thrust are applied by hydraulic cylinder, the power of brake inspection platform is passed by standard force snesor Sensor is examined and determine.In compared with prior art, access panel of directly dismantling, and a standard force snesor is installed, then pass through automobile For force snesor calibrating, calibrating mode is simply more.
In other embodiments of the invention:Calibrating installation in the present invention can not also include force snesor calibrating portion Point;Assaying table of weighing can also only have one piece, and assaying table of weighing brakes platen, the assaying table of weighing across a pair in left-right direction Bottom setting there are two rear support leg, two rear support legs braking platens of corresponding left and right two respectively;Ramp can not also be set.
A kind of embodiment of the calibration method of Flat plate type brake verifying bench is as shown in Figure 1 and 2:This method includes following step Suddenly, the rear support leg of calibrating installation is placed on corresponding braking platen, the front leg strut of calibrating installation is placed in brake platform by the first step On matrix on front side of plate, the one wheel pairs of automobile are reached and are weighed on assaying table by second step, and another pair wheel is not accredited Brake platform is pulled, and the standard weighing sensor of gravimetric value and Flat plate type brake verifying bench that calibrating sensor measures of weighing measures Gravimetric value relatively come to examine and determine weighing sensor, by automobile in the back-and-forth motion on assaying table upper face of weighing, obtain more Group calibrating data.Calibrating installation in this method and the calibrating in above-mentioned each Flat plate type brake verifying bench calibrating installation embodiment Device is identical, and this will not be detailed here.In other embodiments of the invention, when being not provided with ramp, automobile can also by it is preceding extremely Afterwards reach assaying table of weighing, at this time can using the trailing wheel of automobile generate pressure come to weighing sensor examine and determine.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Flat plate type brake verifying bench calibrating installation, it is characterised in that:Including assaying table of weighing, assaying table of weighing Front end is provided with front leg strut, and the rear end for assaying table of weighing, which is provided with, to be used to support in the rear branch on accordingly accredited braking platen Leg, rear support leg include that standard is weighed calibrating sensor, and assaying table of weighing has the vehicle of the corresponding automobile of confession extended along the longitudinal direction Take turns the upper face being movably walking in the longitudinal direction.
2. Flat plate type brake verifying bench calibrating installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The assaying table of weighing There are two, spacing parallel arranging is arranged two assaying tables of weighing in left-right direction when in use, the rear branch being arranged on assaying table of respectively weighing Leg is respectively used to be supported on corresponding braking platen.
3. Flat plate type brake verifying bench calibrating installation according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The inspection of weighing The rear end of fixed board is provided with ramp, and the bottom extreme lower position in ramp is higher than the extreme lower position of rear support leg.
4. a kind of calibration method of Flat plate type brake verifying bench, it is characterised in that:This approach includes the following steps, the first step, The rear support leg of calibrating installation is placed on corresponding braking platen, the front leg strut of calibrating installation is placed in the base on front side of braking platen On body, the one wheel pairs of automobile are reached and are weighed on assaying table by second step, and another pair wheel is not pulled in accredited brake platform On, automobile provides calibrating pressure, by standard weigh calibrating sensor to the weighing sensor of Flat plate type brake verifying bench into Row calibrating obtains at least two groups and examines and determine data by automobile in the back-and-forth motion on assaying table upper face of weighing.
5. calibration method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:There are two the assaying tables of weighing, two inspections of weighing Spacing parallel arranging is arranged fixed board in left-right direction when in use, and the rear support leg being arranged on assaying table of respectively weighing is respectively used to be supported in pair On the braking platen answered.
6. calibration method according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that:The rear end of the assaying table of weighing is provided with slope Road, the bottom extreme lower position in ramp are higher than the extreme lower position of rear support leg, and during second step, the front-wheel of automobile is by rear to preceding Through ramp driving to weighing on assaying table.
CN201810234345.1A 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 A kind of Flat plate type brake verifying bench calibrating installation and calibration method Pending CN108414241A (en)

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CN201810234345.1A CN108414241A (en) 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 A kind of Flat plate type brake verifying bench calibrating installation and calibration method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810234345.1A CN108414241A (en) 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 A kind of Flat plate type brake verifying bench calibrating installation and calibration method

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108680362A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-10-19 郑州拽亘电子科技有限公司 A kind of calibration method of Flat plate type brake verifying bench
CN111896387A (en) * 2020-04-07 2020-11-06 涡阳县康仕达机电有限公司 Axle bearing fatigue test device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6725165B1 (en) * 2000-08-10 2004-04-20 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Weight measurement system, method and weight sensor
CN2783302Y (en) * 2005-04-13 2006-05-24 石家庄华燕交通科技有限公司 Three-layer frame structure plane plate braking test platform
CN200979453Y (en) * 2006-11-22 2007-11-21 江苏省计量测试技术研究所 A weight measurement detector with controllable double hydraulic load mechanism
CN102538937A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-07-04 福建省计量科学研究院 Calibration device of large weighing apparatus
CN102538936A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-07-04 福建省计量科学研究院 Calibration device of large weighing apparatus
CN206274286U (en) * 2016-09-27 2017-06-23 佛山市南华仪器股份有限公司 A kind of Flat plate type brake check-out console
CN108680362A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-10-19 郑州拽亘电子科技有限公司 A kind of calibration method of Flat plate type brake verifying bench
CN212059370U (en) * 2018-03-21 2020-12-01 郑州东辰科技有限公司 Flat braking test platform calibrating installation

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6725165B1 (en) * 2000-08-10 2004-04-20 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Weight measurement system, method and weight sensor
CN2783302Y (en) * 2005-04-13 2006-05-24 石家庄华燕交通科技有限公司 Three-layer frame structure plane plate braking test platform
CN200979453Y (en) * 2006-11-22 2007-11-21 江苏省计量测试技术研究所 A weight measurement detector with controllable double hydraulic load mechanism
CN102538937A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-07-04 福建省计量科学研究院 Calibration device of large weighing apparatus
CN102538936A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-07-04 福建省计量科学研究院 Calibration device of large weighing apparatus
CN206274286U (en) * 2016-09-27 2017-06-23 佛山市南华仪器股份有限公司 A kind of Flat plate type brake check-out console
CN108680362A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-10-19 郑州拽亘电子科技有限公司 A kind of calibration method of Flat plate type brake verifying bench
CN212059370U (en) * 2018-03-21 2020-12-01 郑州东辰科技有限公司 Flat braking test platform calibrating installation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108680362A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-10-19 郑州拽亘电子科技有限公司 A kind of calibration method of Flat plate type brake verifying bench
CN111896387A (en) * 2020-04-07 2020-11-06 涡阳县康仕达机电有限公司 Axle bearing fatigue test device

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