CN108413004A - Using the high-precision differential mechanism of spherical pad - Google Patents

Using the high-precision differential mechanism of spherical pad Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108413004A
CN108413004A CN201810427988.8A CN201810427988A CN108413004A CN 108413004 A CN108413004 A CN 108413004A CN 201810427988 A CN201810427988 A CN 201810427988A CN 108413004 A CN108413004 A CN 108413004A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
gear
axle shaft
axle
spherical pad
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810427988.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
焦继松
王小乾
申明
许君
陈晨
张辰瑞
费根生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Pacific Precision Forging Co Ltd
Jiangsu Pacific Ocean Gear Transmission Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Pacific Precision Forging Co Ltd
Jiangsu Pacific Ocean Gear Transmission Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Pacific Precision Forging Co Ltd, Jiangsu Pacific Ocean Gear Transmission Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Pacific Precision Forging Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810427988.8A priority Critical patent/CN108413004A/en
Publication of CN108413004A publication Critical patent/CN108413004A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H48/00Differential gearings
    • F16H48/06Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion
    • F16H48/08Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion comprising bevel gears
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H48/00Differential gearings
    • F16H48/38Constructional details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H48/00Differential gearings
    • F16H48/06Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion
    • F16H48/08Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion comprising bevel gears
    • F16H2048/085Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion comprising bevel gears characterised by shafts or gear carriers for orbital gears

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Retarders (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the high-precision differential mechanisms using spherical pad, including shell, the both ends of shell are all provided with there are one bearing, differential axle there are one being set on each bearing, the end of each differential axle is all provided with that there are one axle shaft gears, each to be all provided between axle shaft gear and shell there are one elastic element, one end of elastic element is contacted with the seam allowance of shell, and the other end is in contact with corresponding axle shaft gear.The Novel differential gear can reach the big sideshake not only eliminated between planetary gear and axle shaft gear, but also prevent and stuck purpose occurs when gear drive;The increase of manufacturing cost, reasonable design of the present invention will not be caused to be suitble to promote the use of simultaneously.

Description

Using the high-precision differential mechanism of spherical pad
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of mechanical technique, and in particular to uses the high-precision differential mechanism of spherical pad.
Background technology
It needs to reserve a certain amount of sideshake between the planetary gear and axle shaft gear of existing differential for vehicles, this is mainly examined Consider the factors such as the part accuracy of manufacture, general assembly error, stand under load elastic deformation, thermal deformation and flank of tooth film lubrication, with Occur stuck when preventing gear from rotating, causes transmission failure that accident even occurs, in general, in factors above, except for shape It needs to be arranged except a small amount of sideshake at oil film, considers the part accuracy of manufacture, general assembly error, stand under load elastic deformation, thermal deformation Factor and reserved sideshake is unfavorable to transmission properties.Generally reserved sideshake is 0.05~0.25mm, so big side Gap thing followed side effect be generated when the decline and engagement of gear-driven accuracy beat tooth phenomenon, and as part is ground The aggravation of damage, this phenomenon exacerbate the abrasion of part, vicious circle are thusly-formed, electronic again in turn with regard to even more serious In the new energy vehicles transmission system such as vehicle, it is more obvious to beat the noise that tooth is brought.
Invention content
The present invention is above-mentioned in order to overcome the shortcomings of, provides a kind of big side both eliminated between planetary gear and axle shaft gear Gap, and prevent and the stuck high-precision differential mechanism using spherical pad occurs when gear drive.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
Using the high-precision differential mechanism of spherical pad, including shell, the both ends of shell are all provided with that there are one bearing, each bearings On set there are one differential axle, the end of each differential axle is all provided with there are one axle shaft gear, and shell is internally provided with two mutually The perpendicular through-hole in cross distribution, two axle shaft gears are located in one of the both ends of through-hole, the both ends point of another through-hole It does not set there are one planetary gear, two planetary gears are arranged in a planet axis, which is sequentially connected, and there are one masters to subtract Fast tooth, the main reducing gear are parallel with planet axis;
Spherical pad is equipped between the planetary spherical surface and shell, the Internal Spherical Surface radius of a ball of shell is more than ball ring 0.5~1.0mm of piece outer ball diameter.
Specifically, being all provided between each axle shaft gear and shell, there are one flat pads.
Specifically, the shell is equipped with bolt.
Specifically, the planetary gear and axle shaft gear are bevel gear.
In the program, the differential casing Internal Spherical Surface radius of a ball is more than spherical pad 0.5~1.0mm of outer ball diameter, shell and ball It is not to be bonded completely between the gasket of face, spherical pad plays the role of elastic element, after the completion of same assembly between bevel gear only Reserved 0~the 0.05mm of sideshake that can form lubricating oil film.When initial assembly, it is ensured that two spherical pads have certain elasticity and become Shape is worn due to the factors either longtime running such as manufacturing or assembling, and planetary gear and axle shaft gear sideshake become larger, two Planetary gear moves inward reduction sideshake under the action of two spherical pad elastic forces respectively, conversely, there are stuck trend When, two planetary gears further compress spherical pad, prevent stuck.
After in this way, occurred when not only having eliminated the big sideshake between planetary gear and axle shaft gear, but also having prevented gear drive Stuck purpose;The increase that will not cause manufacturing cost simultaneously reduces in conventional differential assembly, because adjusting axle shaft gear pad The trouble that piece is brought.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Compared with the existing technology, the differential casing Internal Spherical Surface radius of a ball of the present invention is more than ball Face gasket 0.5~1.0mm of outer ball diameter is not to be bonded completely between shell and spherical pad, and spherical pad plays elastic element Effect, the only reserved 0~0.05mm of sideshake that can form lubricating oil film between bevel gear after the completion of same assembly;
Above technical scheme can reach the big sideshake not only eliminated between planetary gear and axle shaft gear, but also gear is prevented to pass Stuck purpose occurs when dynamic;The increase of manufacturing cost will not be caused simultaneously.
Description of the drawings
Examples of the present invention will be described by way of reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure:1. main reducing gear, 2. planet axis, 3. spherical pads, 4. planetary gears, 5. axle shaft gears, 6. flat pads, 7. shell, 8. bolts, 9. bearings, 10. differential axles.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, using the high-precision differential mechanism of spherical pad, including shell 7, there are one the both ends of shell 7 are all provided with Bearing 9 is set on each bearing 9 there are one differential axle 10, and the end of each differential axle 10 is all provided with there are one axle shaft gear 5, Shell 7 is internally provided with two orthogonal through-holes in cross distribution, and two axle shaft gears 5 are located in one of the two of through-hole The both ends at end, another through-hole are respectively equipped with a planetary gear 4, and two planetary gears 4 are arranged in a planet axis 2, should Planet axis 2 is sequentially connected there are one main reducing gear 1, and the main reducing gear 1 is parallel with planet axis 2;The spherical surface of the planetary gear 4 with Spherical pad 3 is equipped between shell 7, the Internal Spherical Surface radius of a ball of shell 7 is more than 3 0.5~1.0mm of outer ball diameter of spherical pad;It is described Flat pad 6 there are one being each all provided between axle shaft gear 5 and shell 7;The shell 7 is equipped with bolt 8;The planetary gear 4 and axle shaft gear 5 be bevel gear.
It is above-mentioned according to the present invention be enlightenment, through the above description, relevant staff completely can without departing from In the range of this invention technological thought, various changes and amendments are carried out.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to In the content on specification, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.

Claims (4)

1. using the high-precision differential mechanism of spherical pad, it is characterised in that:Including shell, the both ends of shell are all provided with that there are one axis It holds, is set on each bearing there are one differential axle, the end of each differential axle is all provided with that there are one axle shaft gear, the inside of shell If there are two the orthogonal through-hole in cross distribution, two axle shaft gears are located in one of the both ends of through-hole, another is logical The both ends in hole are respectively equipped with a planetary gear, and two planetary gears are arranged in a planet axis, which is sequentially connected There are one main reducing gear, the main reducing gear is parallel with planet axis;
Spherical pad is equipped between the planetary spherical surface and shell, the Internal Spherical Surface radius of a ball of shell is more than outside spherical pad 0.5~1.0mm of sphere diameter.
2. the high-precision differential mechanism according to claim 1 using spherical pad, it is characterised in that:Each half axle gear Flat pad there are one being all provided between wheel and shell.
3. the high-precision differential mechanism according to claim 1 using spherical pad, it is characterised in that:The shell is equipped with Bolt.
4. the high-precision differential mechanism according to claim 1 using spherical pad, it is characterised in that:The planetary gear and Axle shaft gear is bevel gear.
CN201810427988.8A 2018-05-07 2018-05-07 Using the high-precision differential mechanism of spherical pad Pending CN108413004A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810427988.8A CN108413004A (en) 2018-05-07 2018-05-07 Using the high-precision differential mechanism of spherical pad

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810427988.8A CN108413004A (en) 2018-05-07 2018-05-07 Using the high-precision differential mechanism of spherical pad

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108413004A true CN108413004A (en) 2018-08-17

Family

ID=63138004

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810427988.8A Pending CN108413004A (en) 2018-05-07 2018-05-07 Using the high-precision differential mechanism of spherical pad

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108413004A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109027011A (en) * 2018-09-20 2018-12-18 洛阳华冠齿轮股份有限公司 A kind of differential assembly cylindrical roller thrust spherical bearing and its processing method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW200722656A (en) * 2005-12-06 2007-06-16 New Kailung Gear Co Ltd Anti-slip device between planet carrier and planetary gears of face gear type differential mechanism
CN101936376A (en) * 2009-05-29 2011-01-05 伊顿公司 The locking differential differential gear of friction disk unloading
CN203098788U (en) * 2013-02-02 2013-07-31 东风德纳车桥有限公司 Differential mechanism anti-slipping gasket
CN203214810U (en) * 2013-04-18 2013-09-25 山东汇金股份有限公司 Low-noise 8AT differential assembly
US20150152952A1 (en) * 2012-07-25 2015-06-04 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Differential gear for vehicle
CN204512353U (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-07-29 山东汇金股份有限公司 A kind of high strength low noise differential assembly
CN205226320U (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-05-11 台州金纳车桥有限公司 Differential mechanism subassembly

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW200722656A (en) * 2005-12-06 2007-06-16 New Kailung Gear Co Ltd Anti-slip device between planet carrier and planetary gears of face gear type differential mechanism
CN101936376A (en) * 2009-05-29 2011-01-05 伊顿公司 The locking differential differential gear of friction disk unloading
US20150152952A1 (en) * 2012-07-25 2015-06-04 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Differential gear for vehicle
CN203098788U (en) * 2013-02-02 2013-07-31 东风德纳车桥有限公司 Differential mechanism anti-slipping gasket
CN203214810U (en) * 2013-04-18 2013-09-25 山东汇金股份有限公司 Low-noise 8AT differential assembly
CN204512353U (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-07-29 山东汇金股份有限公司 A kind of high strength low noise differential assembly
CN205226320U (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-05-11 台州金纳车桥有限公司 Differential mechanism subassembly

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109027011A (en) * 2018-09-20 2018-12-18 洛阳华冠齿轮股份有限公司 A kind of differential assembly cylindrical roller thrust spherical bearing and its processing method

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Application publication date: 20180817

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication