CN108412705A - A kind of floatation type wind-powered electricity generation generation platform - Google Patents
A kind of floatation type wind-powered electricity generation generation platform Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108412705A CN108412705A CN201810216902.7A CN201810216902A CN108412705A CN 108412705 A CN108412705 A CN 108412705A CN 201810216902 A CN201810216902 A CN 201810216902A CN 108412705 A CN108412705 A CN 108412705A
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- gear
- chain
- floating body
- body platform
- anchor
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- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
- F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
- F03D13/25—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors specially adapted for offshore installation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D15/00—Transmission of mechanical power
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors
- F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D7/04—Automatic control; Regulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/727—Offshore wind turbines
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of floatation type wind-powered electricity generation generation platform, including retaining ring, pressure sensor, controller, buckle ear, floating body platform, sail, anchor chain, anchor, flywheel, third gear, the second chain, the first chain, first gear, second gear, wheel carrier, generator, step-up gear, flying wheel, unilateral bearing, multiple sails are installed on the floating body platform, anchor chain is installed under floating body platform, anchor chain lower end is installed by anchor, floating body platform left and right ends are respectively installed by pressure sensor, two buckle ears are installed, retaining ring is buckled on buckle ear on rear side of floating body platform；It is an advantage of the invention that：Wind energy and wave energy can be utilized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of floatation type wind-powered electricity generation generation platforms, belong to generating equipment technical field.
Background technology
It is generated electricity using the energy that ocean is contained.The energy of ocean includes that seawater kinetic energy includes energy by ocean current, wave energy etc., table
The energy etc. of temperature difference contained energy, tide between layer seawater and deep sea water is shown in tidal power station, ocean energy power station.Ocean energy
It is often referred to contain the regenerative resource in Yu Haiyang, includes mainly tide energy, wave energy, energy by ocean current, thermal gradient energy of sea water, seawater salt
It is poor can etc. ocean energies contain abundant, distribution is wide, cleanliness without any pollution, but energy density is low, regional strong.At present on ocean platform
Diesel generating set is generally used, this kind of equipment volume is huge, complicated, consumes a large amount of non-renewable resources bavin
Oil, and very not environmentally, the city is located at seashore, has many islands, stormy waves is more anxious between island and island, can be by wind energy
Get up with wave power utilization, it is therefore desirable to develop a kind of a floatation type wind-powered electricity generation generation platform that can utilize wind energy and wave energy.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of floatation type wind-powered electricity generation generation platforms.
The problem to be solved in the present invention is the diesel generating set huge energy consumption generally used on current ocean platform and not
The problem of environmental protection.
To achieve the purpose of the present invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of floatation type wind-powered electricity generation generation platform, including retaining ring, pressure sensor, controller, buckle ear, floating body platform, sail, anchor
Chain, anchor, flywheel, third gear, the second chain, the first chain, first gear, second gear, wheel carrier, generator, speed increasing gear
Case, flying wheel and unilateral bearing install multiple sails on the floating body platform, and anchor chain, anchor chain lower end peace are installed under floating body platform
Anchor is filled, floating body platform left and right ends respectively install pressure sensor, install two buckle ears on rear side of floating body platform, retaining ring is buckled in buckle ear
On, retaining ring is mounted on the first chain, and the first chain is set in first gear, and the axis of first gear is mounted on wheel carrier, wheel
Frame is mounted on bank, and controller is mounted on floating body platform, and controller is connected by conducting wire with pressure sensor, first gear
Axis is connected by shaft coupling with the axis of second gear, and the axis of second gear is mounted on wheel carrier, and the second chain is arranged in second gear
Item, the second chain other end are set on third gear, and the axis of third gear is connected by shaft coupling with the input shaft of flywheel, are flown
The output shaft of wheel is connected by shaft coupling with the input shaft of unilateral bearing, and the output shaft of unilateral bearing passes through shaft coupling and flying wheel
Input shaft be connected, the output shaft of flying wheel is connected by shaft coupling with the input shaft of step-up gear, step-up gear it is defeated
Shaft is connected by shaft coupling with generator.
Three sails are installed on the floating body platform.
The shaft coupling is mounted on bearing bracket stand, and bearing bracket stand is installed on the coast.
It is an advantage of the invention that：Sail is the sail of automatic-lifting type, has the function of being rotated towards, the liter inside sail
Drop control device is connected with controller, and anchor is avoided that platform bias motion range, wind energy make sail be moved with the wind with floating body platform
It is dynamic, so that retaining ring is moved with the first chain, first gear is made to rotate, second gear is made to rotate, so that the second chain is rotated, make third
Gear rotates, and so that flywheel rotation is gathered strength, unilateral bearing will not make to export rotary motion to flying wheel, and unilateral bearing has
The output shaft of the effect for preventing the input shaft of flying wheel from reversing, unilateral bearing only exports a kind of rotary motion in direction forever, when
Floating body platform moves close to wheel carrier, and pressure sensor is made to impinge upon on wheel carrier, and signal is passed to controller by pressure sensor, control
Device processed makes the control device built in sail that sail to lower, and under the drive of wave, so that floating body platform is moved backward, makes first
Chain moves backward, and second gear is made to reversely rotate, and then the second chain is made to reversely rotate, and flywheel is made to rotate forward, before flywheel after
Continuous strength can promote the rotation of flywheel, the rotation of flywheel forward rotating movements output that the input shaft of unilateral bearing is made to rotate, and make unidirectional
The output shaft of bearing exports rotary motion to flying wheel, the mechanical energy of flying wheel storing single-way bearing output, and by mechanical energy
Step-up gear is passed to, step-up gear is responsible for improving rotating speed to the rated speed of generator, promotes electrical power generators.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of floatation type wind-powered electricity generation generation platform overall structure vertical view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the front view of generator mounting structure；
Fig. 3 is the front view of floating body platform；
Fig. 4 is the front view of second gear and first gear mounting structure；
In figure：1, retaining ring 2, pressure sensor 3, controller 4, buckle ear 5, floating body platform 6, sail 7, anchor chain 8, anchor 9,
Flywheel 10, third gear 11, the second chain 12, the first chain 13, first gear 14, second gear 15, wheel carrier 16,
Generator 17, step-up gear 18, flying wheel 19, unilateral bearing.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
A kind of floatation type wind-powered electricity generation generation platform of the present invention, including retaining ring 1, pressure sensor 2, controller 3, buckle ear 4, floating body
Platform 5, sail 6,8 chain 7 of anchor, anchor 8, flywheel 9, third gear 10, the second chain 11, the first chain 12, first gear 13, second
Gear 14, wheel carrier 15, generator 16, step-up gear 17, flying wheel 18, unilateral bearing 19, installation is more on the floating body platform 5
Anchor 8 is installed in a sail 6,5 times installation anchors of floating body platform, 8 chain 7,8 chain of anchor, 7 lower end, and pressure biography is respectively installed in 5 left and right ends of floating body platform
Sensor 2,5 rear side of floating body platform install two buckle ears 4, and retaining ring 1 is buckled on buckle ear 4, and retaining ring 1 is mounted on the first chain 12, the
One chain 12 is set in first gear 13, and the axis of first gear 13 is mounted on wheel carrier 15, and wheel carrier 15 is mounted on bank, control
Device 3 is mounted on floating body platform 5, and controller 3 is connected by conducting wire with pressure sensor 2, and the axis of first gear 13 passes through shaft coupling
Device is connected with the axis of second gear 14, and the axis of second gear 14 is mounted on wheel carrier 15, and the second chain is arranged in second gear 14
11,11 other end of the second chain is set on third gear 10, the input shaft that the axis of third gear 10 passes through shaft coupling and flywheel 9
It is connected, the output shaft of flywheel 9 is connected by shaft coupling with the input shaft of unilateral bearing 19, and the output shaft of unilateral bearing 19 passes through connection
Axis device is connected with the input shaft of flying wheel 18, the input shaft phase that the output shaft of flying wheel 18 passes through shaft coupling and step-up gear 17
Even, the output shaft of step-up gear 17 is connected by shaft coupling with generator 16, and three sails 6, shaft coupling are installed on floating body platform 5
Device is mounted on bearing bracket stand, and bearing bracket stand is installed on the coast.
Application method of the present invention：Sail 6 is the sail 6 of automatic-lifting type, has the function of being rotated towards, inside sail 6
Apparatus for controlling of lifting be connected with controller 3, anchor 8 is avoided that platform bias motion range, wind energy make sail 6 with floating body platform
5 move with the wind, and retaining ring 1 is made to be moved with the first chain 12, and first gear 13 is made to rotate, and so that second gear 14 is rotated, make second
Chain 11 rotates, and third gear 10 is made to rotate, and so that the rotation of flywheel 9 is gathered strength, unilateral bearing 19 will not make rotary motion is defeated
Go out to flying wheel 18, unilateral bearing 19 has the function of preventing the input shaft of flying wheel 18 from reversing, the output shaft of unilateral bearing 19
A kind of rotary motion in direction is only exported forever, when floating body platform 5 moves close to wheel carrier 15, pressure sensor 2 is made to impinge upon wheel
On frame 15, signal is passed to controller 3 by pressure sensor 2, and controller 3 makes the control device built in sail 6 fall sail 6
Come, under the drive of wave, floating body platform 5 is made to move backward, the first chain 12 is made to move backward, second gear 14 is made reversely to revolve
Turning, and then the second chain 11 is made to reversely rotate, flywheel 9 is made to rotate forward, the strength continued before flywheel 9 can promote the rotation of flywheel 9,
The rotation of 9 forward rotating movements of flywheel output makes the input shaft of unilateral bearing 19 rotate, and the output shaft of unilateral bearing 19 is made to transport rotation
Mechanical energy is passed to speed increasing gear by dynamic output to flying wheel 18, the mechanical energy of 18 storing single-way bearing 19 of flying wheel output
Case 17, step-up gear 17 are responsible for improving rotating speed to the rated speed of generator 16, and generator 16 is promoted to generate electricity.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of floatation type wind-powered electricity generation generation platform, including retaining ring（1）, pressure sensor（2）, controller（3）, buckle ear（4）, floating body
Platform（5）, sail（6）, anchor（8）Chain（7）, anchor（8）, flywheel（9）, third gear（10）, the second chain（11）, the first chain
（12）, first gear（13）, second gear（14）, wheel carrier（15）, generator（16）, step-up gear（17）, flying wheel（18）、
Unilateral bearing（19）, it is characterized in that：The floating body platform（5）The upper multiple sails of installation（6）, floating body platform（5）Lower installation anchor（8）
Chain（7）, anchor（8）Chain（7）Lower end is installed by anchor（8）, floating body platform（5）Left and right ends are respectively installed by pressure sensor（2）, floating body platform
（5）Rear side installs two buckle ears（4）, retaining ring（1）It is buckled in buckle ear（4）On, retaining ring（1）Mounted on the first chain（12）On, first
Chain（12）It is set in first gear（13）On, first gear（13）Axis be mounted on wheel carrier（15）On, wheel carrier（15）It is mounted on
Bank, controller（3）Mounted on floating body platform（5）On, controller（3）Pass through conducting wire and pressure sensor（2）It is connected, the first tooth
Wheel（13）Axis pass through shaft coupling and second gear（14）Axis be connected, second gear（14）Axis be mounted on wheel carrier（15）On,
Second gear（14）On be arranged the second chain（11）, the second chain（11）The other end is set in third gear（10）On, third tooth
Wheel（10）Axis pass through shaft coupling and flywheel（9）Input shaft be connected, flywheel（9）Output shaft pass through shaft coupling and unilateral bearing
（19）Input shaft be connected, unilateral bearing（19）Output shaft pass through shaft coupling and flying wheel（18）Input shaft be connected, inertia
Wheel（18）Output shaft pass through shaft coupling and step-up gear（17）Input shaft be connected, step-up gear（17）Output shaft it is logical
Cross shaft coupling and generator（16）It is connected.
2. a kind of floatation type wind-powered electricity generation generation platform according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The floating body platform（5）Upper peace
Fill three sails（6）.
3. a kind of floatation type wind-powered electricity generation generation platform according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The shaft coupling is mounted on bearing
On frame, bearing bracket stand is installed on the coast.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2017113232867 | 2017-12-13 | ||
| CN201711323286 | 2017-12-13 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108412705A true CN108412705A (en) | 2018-08-17 |
| CN108412705B CN108412705B (en) | 2020-11-03 |
Family
ID=63131709
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810216902.7A Active CN108412705B (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2018-03-16 | Floating type wind power generation platform |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108412705B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6825574B1 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2004-11-30 | Jon Mooring | Spring motor powered electricity generation system actuated by reciprocating natural forces |
| CN101649803A (en) * | 2009-09-22 | 2010-02-17 | 上海海洋大学 | Maritime renewable energy transfer device and system |
| CN102900623A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-01-30 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Floating type marine wind energy and wave energy hybrid power generation platform |
| CN103935478A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-07-23 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Hexagonal semi-submersible type tidal current energy and wind energy power generation platform |
| CN104265550A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2015-01-07 | 集美大学 | Float type wave energy power generating system |
-
2018
- 2018-03-16 CN CN201810216902.7A patent/CN108412705B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6825574B1 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2004-11-30 | Jon Mooring | Spring motor powered electricity generation system actuated by reciprocating natural forces |
| CN101649803A (en) * | 2009-09-22 | 2010-02-17 | 上海海洋大学 | Maritime renewable energy transfer device and system |
| CN102900623A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-01-30 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Floating type marine wind energy and wave energy hybrid power generation platform |
| CN103935478A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-07-23 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Hexagonal semi-submersible type tidal current energy and wind energy power generation platform |
| CN104265550A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2015-01-07 | 集美大学 | Float type wave energy power generating system |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108412705B (en) | 2020-11-03 |
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