A kind of river sewage blocking device for water conservancy
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sewage blocking device for water conservancy more particularly to a kind of river sewage blocking devices for water conservancy.
Background technology
Tellurian water is abundant, but fresh water amount only accounts for 2.5%, and participates in the dynamic water of global water cycle
Only the 1.6% of fresh water amount, about 577 tcms, wherein drop to land using runoff as the water of principal mode, it is more
Annual is 47 tcms, this part water circular regeneration year by year, is the main object that human development utilizes, however this portion
In point water there are about three/second is that occurring in the form of heavy rain and flood, be not only difficult to largely utilize, and often bring serious water
Calamity, China are located at east Asia, and topography Xi Gaodong is low, and monsoon climate is apparent, and rainy season is concentrated, and Annual variations are very big, area
Be unevenly distributed, southeastern coastal areas annual rainfall about 1800mm, Northwest inland not as good as 200mm, water resource essentially from Atmospheric precipitation,
Annual total amount is 28100 billion cubic meters, occupies the 6th, the world, the weather conditions of Chinese rain hotsync and the plentiful water money of rivers
Source and the vast alluvial plain of rivers middle and lower reaches all bring advantage to the procreation of Chinese nation development, but water and soil provides
The exploitation in source is also along with the struggle with bloods and droughts, and the growth of population increases the pressure developed to water and soil resources again, to 20
The eighties in century, because populous, per capita water resources quantity be only a quarter that the world is worth per capita, especially water resource with
The distribution of land resource is not in tune, southern water it is more and plough it is few, northern water it is few and plough it is more, such as the Changjiang river and its areas to the south,
Rivers run-off accounts for the 83% of the whole nation, but arable land only accounts for 33%, and North of Yangtze River area arable land accounts for the 67% of the whole nation, but rivers run-off
17% is only accounted for, these all become the restraining factors of Future Development.
The existing fixed structure traditional for the river sewage blocking device generally use of water conservancy, can not carry out lift adjustment,
Application range is narrow, blocks that dirty effect is poor, the pollutant cleaning trouble intercepted, is unfavorable for the production and life of people, therefore there is an urgent need for
A kind of flexible structure is researched and developed, lift adjustment can be carried out, had a wide range of application, block that dirty effect is good, clears up the pollutant intercepted
It is conveniently used for the river sewage blocking device of water conservancy.
Invention content
(1)Technical problems to be solved
The present invention can not carry out to overcome the existing fixed structure traditional for the river sewage blocking device generally use of water conservancy
Lift adjustment, application range is narrow, blocks that dirty effect is poor, the disadvantage of the pollutant cleaning trouble intercepted, the invention solves skill
Art problem is to provide a kind of flexible structure, can carry out lift adjustment, have a wide range of application, blocking that dirty effect is good, dirt to being intercepted
Dye object cleaning is conveniently used for the river sewage blocking device of water conservancy.
(2)Technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a river sewage blocking devices for water conservancy, include
One pedestal, the first babinet, first bearing, lead screw, nut, second bearing, the first rotating wheel, the first connecting shaft, 3rd bearing, square
Shape frame, filter screen, notch plate, the second connecting shaft, the second babinet, second base, fourth bearing, long rotary shaft, casing, first
Bevel gear, 5th bearing, L shaped plate, 6th bearing, second bevel gear, pin rod, 7th bearing and the second rotating wheel, first base
It is provided with perforative first large through-hole up and down, is connected with the first babinet at the top of first base, the first babinet is with the first large through-hole
The formula that is staggered is arranged, and the interior bottom of the first babinet is embedded with first bearing, and the lower end of lead screw is connect with first bearing interference, and nut is set
It sets on lead screw, nut is matched with lead screw, and second bearing is embedded at the top of the first babinet, and second bearing connects with lead screw interference
It connects, the first rotating wheel is arranged on lead screw, and the first rotating wheel is located at the top of the first babinet, and the right side wall of the first babinet is provided with the
The right side wall of three long sliding slots, nut is connected with the first connecting shaft, and the first connecting shaft slidingtype is located in the long sliding slot of third, and first connects
The right end of spindle is connect with 3rd bearing interference, and 3rd bearing is embedded in the left side wall of rectangular frame, and rectangular frame is located at the
The right side of one babinet, filter screen are located in rectangular frame, and filter screen matches with rectangular frame, and filter screen is connected with rectangular frame
It connects, the lower part of rectangular frame front side wall is connected with notch plate, and the right side wall of rectangular frame is connected with the second connecting shaft, the second babinet
Positioned at the right side of rectangular frame, the left side wall of the second babinet is provided with the first long sliding slot, and the second connecting shaft slidingtype is located at the first length
In sliding slot, the bottom of the second babinet is connected with second base, and second base is provided with perforative second large through-hole up and down, second largest logical
Hole is the formula setting that is staggered with the second babinet, and the interior bottom of the second babinet is embedded with fourth bearing, the lower end of long rotary shaft and the 4th
Bearing interference connects, and the side wall of long rotary shaft is provided with axial slide, and sleeve sliding type is sleeved in long rotary shaft, and first bevel gear is solid
Surely it is sleeved on the lower part of casing, the top of casing is connect with 5th bearing interference, and 5th bearing is embedded the upper right quarter in L shaped plate, the
Six bearings are embedded the lower left quarter in L shaped plate, and the second connecting shaft is connect with 6th bearing interference, and the right end of the second connecting shaft is connected with
Second bevel gear, second bevel gear are located at the lower left of first bevel gear, and second bevel gear is meshed with first bevel gear, pin rod
It is arranged on the right side wall of casing, pin rod is located at the top of L shaped plate, and one end slidingtype of pin rod is located in axial slide, and second
7th bearing is embedded at the top of babinet, 7th bearing is connect with long rotary shaft interference, and the upper end of long rotary shaft is connected with second
The right inner side wall of rotating wheel, the second babinet is provided with the second long sliding slot, and the right side wall slidingtype of L shaped plate is located in the second long sliding slot.
Preferably, further include have briquetting, the first long bolt, the first fixed plate, curved splint, guide rod, the second fixed plate,
First spring and the second long bolt, briquetting are located at the left side of long rotary shaft, and the first long bolt, the first length are connected on the left of briquetting
Screw rod is set as being threadedly coupled with the first fixed plate, is connected at the top of the bottom of the first fixed plate and the second babinet, arc folder
Plate is located at the right side of long rotary shaft, and the lower part of curved splint right side wall is connected with guide rod, and the lower part of the second fixed plate is provided with a left side
Right perforative pilot hole, guide rod slidingtype are located in pilot hole, and the bottom of the second fixed plate is connected with the top of the second babinet
It connects, on the guide bar, the first spring is located at the right side of the second fixed plate to the first spring pocket, and the top of the second fixed plate is threadedly coupled
There are the second long bolt, the second long bolt to be located at the right side of curved splint, the second long bolt is in contact with curved splint.
Preferably, further include having head rod, the second connecting rod, tup, gong body, third connecting rod, small rack, the 4th
Connecting rod, striking rod, drum body and second spring, the upper end of lead screw are connected with head rod, head rod left side wall it is upper
End is connected with the second connecting rod, and the left end of the second connecting rod is connected with tup, and gong body is in contact with tup, and gong body is connect with third
The bottom of bar is set as being articulated and connected, and small rack is located at the left side of gong body, and the top of small rack is connected with third connecting rod, small
It is connected at the top of the bottom of holder and the first babinet, the top of head rod right side wall is connected with the 4th connecting rod, and the 4th
Connecting rod is located at the lower right of the second connecting rod, and the right end of the 4th connecting rod bottom is connected with striking rod, drum body and striking rod phase
The upper end of contact, second spring is connected with drum body, is connected at the top of the lower end of second spring and the first babinet.
Preferably, further include thering is third hand tap gear, the 4th bevel gear and the first electric rotating machine, third hand tap gear fixing sleeve to exist
On lead screw, for third hand tap gear between the first babinet and the first rotating wheel, the 4th bevel gear is located at the top of third hand tap gear,
4th bevel gear is meshed with third hand tap gear, and the right end of the first electric rotating machine output shaft is connected with the 4th bevel gear, and first
It is connected at the top of the bottom of electric rotating machine and the first babinet.
Preferably, further include having the 5th bevel gear, the 6th bevel gear and the second electric rotating machine, connect at the top of the second rotating wheel
It is connected to the 5th bevel gear, the 6th bevel gear is located at the top of the 5th bevel gear, and the 6th bevel gear is meshed with the 5th bevel gear, the
The right end of two electric rotating machine output shafts is connected with the 6th bevel gear, the top of the bottom of the second electric rotating machine and the first fixed plate
It is connected.
Operation principle:Because the present invention includes first base, the first babinet, first bearing, lead screw, nut, the second axis
Hold, the first rotating wheel, the first connecting shaft, 3rd bearing, rectangular frame, filter screen, notch plate, the second connecting shaft, the second babinet,
Second base, fourth bearing, long rotary shaft, casing, first bevel gear, 5th bearing, L shaped plate, 6th bearing, the second cone tooth
Wheel, pin rod, 7th bearing and the second rotating wheel, so in the present invention, rectangular frame, filter screen and notch plate are usually placed in river
High altitude location above road will not pass through to the vessel in river and cause to hinder, and first base and second base are and river
The bottom in road is bolted by multiple, and multiple bolts are located in the first large through-hole and the second large through-hole, when needing to river
When road carries out blocking dirt, the first rotating wheel can be rotated, the first rotating wheel drives lead screw to be rotated, and lead screw drives nut
It is moved downwards, nut drives the first connecting shaft and 3rd bearing to be moved downwards, and 3rd bearing drives rectangular frame, mistake
Strainer and notch plate are moved downwards, and rectangular frame drives the second connecting shaft, 6th bearing, L shaped plate and 5th bearing downward
It is moved, 5th bearing drives casing, first bevel gear, second bevel gear and pin rod to be moved downwards, the upper right of L shaped plate
End is slided in the second long sliding slot, and pin rod can only be slided in axial slide, and filter screen is driven downwards and arrives river
Setting position in road, at this time staff the second rotating wheel is fixed by hand, you can by filter screen in water in river
Pollutant be filtered interception, when needing current excessively high vessel, staff can rotate the second rotating wheel,
Second rotating wheel drives long rotary shaft to be rotated, and long rotary shaft drives casing to be rotated by pin rod, and casing passes through first
Bevel gear drives second bevel gear to be rotated, and second bevel gear drives rectangular frame to be rotated by the second connecting shaft, and
Rectangular frame and filter screen are turned into horizontality, the passage of tall and big vessel will not be counteracted, filter screen intercepts
Pollutant can be collected by notch plate.
Because further including having briquetting, the first long bolt, the first fixed plate, curved splint, guide rod, the second fixed plate,
One spring and the second long bolt, briquetting are located at the left side of long rotary shaft, the first long bolt, the first long spiral shell are connected on the left of briquetting
Bar is set as being threadedly coupled with the first fixed plate, is connected at the top of the bottom of the first fixed plate and the second babinet, so when needing
When long rotary shaft being fixed, the first long bolt can be screwed, the first long bolt is to the pressure by briquetting tightly
In long rotary shaft, but also the second long bolt can be screwed, the second long bolt pushes curved splint to the left,
And curved splint is tightly pressed in long rotary shaft, by the cooperation of briquetting and curved splint, can firmly be rotated long
Axis is fixed, and securely and reliably, guide rod and the second fixed plate provide guiding auxiliary for curved splint, and the first spring is curved splint
It provides and resets auxiliary.
Because further including thering is head rod, the second connecting rod, tup, gong body, third connecting rod, small rack, the 4th to connect
Extension bar, striking rod, drum body and second spring, so when the first rotating wheel of staff couple and lead screw rotate, lead screw energy
Enough head rod is driven to be rotated, head rod drives the second connecting rod and the 4th connecting rod to be rotated simultaneously, the
Two connecting rods are to drive tup to be rotated, and for tup to be tapped to gong body, gong body sends out caution sound, the 4th connecting rod
To drive striking rod to be rotated, for striking rod to be struck to drum body, drum body sends out caution sound, passes through gong body and drum body
The caution sound sent out can preferably remind the vessel in river, prevent from causing the accident, and second spring provides for drum body
Reset auxiliary.
Because further including having third hand tap gear, the 4th bevel gear and the first electric rotating machine, third hand tap gear fixing sleeve is in silk
On bar, for third hand tap gear between the first babinet and the first rotating wheel, the 4th bevel gear is located at the top of third hand tap gear, the
Four bevel gears are meshed with third hand tap gear, and the right end of the first electric rotating machine output shaft is connected with the 4th bevel gear, the first rotation
It is connected at the top of the bottom of rotating motor and the first babinet, so staff can start the first electric rotating machine and operate,
First electric rotating machine drives third hand tap gear to be rotated by the 4th bevel gear, and third hand tap gear is to drive lead screw to be revolved
Turn, manual hand manipulation is replaced using the first electric rotating machine, it is convenient and efficient, it is time saving and energy saving.
Because further including having the 5th bevel gear, the 6th bevel gear and the second electric rotating machine, the top of the second rotating wheel connects
There are the 5th bevel gear, the 6th bevel gear to be located at the top of the 5th bevel gear, the 6th bevel gear is meshed with the 5th bevel gear, and second
The right end of electric rotating machine output shaft is connected with the 6th bevel gear, the top phase of the bottom of the second electric rotating machine and the first fixed plate
Connection, so staff can start the second electric rotating machine and operate, the second electric rotating machine is driven by the 6th bevel gear
5th bevel gear is rotated, and the 5th bevel gear is replaced to drive the second rotating wheel to be rotated using the second electric rotating machine
Manual hand manipulation, it is convenient and efficient, it is time saving and energy saving.
(3)Advantageous effect
A kind of river sewage blocking device for water conservancy provided by the present invention, flexible structure can easily carry out lift adjustment,
Have a wide range of application, block that dirty effect is good, easily the pollutant intercepted can be cleared up, be conducive to the production and life of people
Living, performance safety is reliable, simple in structure, is easy to manufacture, repair easy to maintain, maintenance and repair is at low cost, easy to spread to answer
With.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main view schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the main view schematic diagram of the second babinet of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the front sectional view structural schematic diagram of the first babinet of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the main view schematic diagram of the first electric rotating machine of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the main view schematic diagram of the second electric rotating machine of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing be:1- first bases, the first babinets of 2-, 3- first bearings, 4- lead screws, 5- nuts, 6- second
Bearing, the first rotating wheels of 7-, the first connecting shafts of 8-, 9- 3rd bearings, 10- rectangular frames, 11- filter screens, 12- notch plates, 13-
Second connecting shaft, the second babinets of 14-, 15- second bases, 16- fourth bearings, 17- long rotary shafts, 18- casings, 19- first are bored
Gear, 20- 5th bearings, 21-L shape plates, 22- 6th bearings, 23- second bevel gears, 24- pin rods, 25- 7th bearings, 26-
Two rotating wheels, 31- briquettings, the first long bolts of 32-, the first fixed plates of 33-, 34- curved splints, 35- guide rods, 36- second are solid
Fixed board, the first springs of 37-, the second long bolts of 38-, 41- head rods, the second connecting rods of 42-, 43- tups, 44- gong bodies,
45- third connecting rods, 46- small racks, the 4th connecting rods of 47-, 48- striking rods, 49- rouse body, 50- second springs, 51- thirds cone
Gear, the 4th bevel gears of 52-, the first electric rotating machines of 53-, the 5th bevel gears of 61-, the 6th bevel gears of 62-, the second electric rotatings of 63-
Machine, the first large through-holes of 101-, the first long sliding slots of 141-, the second long sliding slots of 142-, the second large through-holes of 151-, 171- axial slides,
The long sliding slot of 201- thirds, 361- pilot holes.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of river sewage blocking device for water conservancy includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 first base 1, the first babinet 2, first bearing
3, lead screw 4, nut 5, second bearing 6, the first rotating wheel 7, the first connecting shaft 8,3rd bearing 9, rectangular frame 10, filter screen
11, notch plate 12, the second connecting shaft 13, the second babinet 14, second base 15, fourth bearing 16, long rotary shaft 17, casing 18,
First bevel gear 19,5th bearing 20, L shaped plate 21,6th bearing 22, second bevel gear 23, pin rod 24,7th bearing 25 and
Two rotating wheels 26, first base 1 are provided with perforative first large through-hole 101 up and down, and the top of first base 1 is connected with the first babinet
2, the first babinet 2 and the first large through-hole 101 are the formula setting that is staggered, and the interior bottom of the first babinet 2 is embedded with first bearing 3, lead screw 4
Lower end connect with 3 interference of first bearing, nut 5 be arranged on lead screw 4, nut 5 is matched with lead screw 4, the top of the first babinet 2
Portion is embedded with second bearing 6, and second bearing 6 is connect with 4 interference of lead screw, and the first rotating wheel 7 is arranged on lead screw 4, the first rotation
Wheel 7 is located at the top of the first babinet 2, and the right side wall of the first babinet 2 is provided with the long sliding slot 201 of third, and the right side wall of nut 5 is connected with
First connecting shaft 8,8 slidingtype of the first connecting shaft are located in the long sliding slot of third 201, right end and the 3rd bearing 9 of the first connecting shaft 8
Interference connects, and 3rd bearing 9 is embedded in the left side wall of rectangular frame 10, and rectangular frame 10 is located at the right side of the first babinet 2, mistake
Strainer 11 is located in rectangular frame 10, and filter screen 11 matches with rectangular frame 10, and filter screen 11 is connected with rectangular frame 10,
The lower part of 10 front side wall of rectangular frame is connected with notch plate 12, and the right side wall of rectangular frame 10 is connected with the second connecting shaft 13, the
Two babinets 14 are located at the right side of rectangular frame 10, and the left side wall of the second babinet 14 is provided with the first long sliding slot 141, the second connecting shaft 13
Slidingtype is located in the first long sliding slot 141, and the bottom of the second babinet 14 is connected with second base 15, and second base 15 is provided with up and down
Perforative second large through-hole 151, the second large through-hole 151 and the second babinet 14 are the formula setting that is staggered, the interior bottom of the second babinet 14
It is embedded with fourth bearing 16, the lower end of long rotary shaft 17 is connect with 16 interference of fourth bearing, and the side wall of long rotary shaft 17 is provided with axis
To sliding slot 171,18 slidingtype of casing is sleeved in long rotary shaft 17, and 19 fixing sleeve of first bevel gear is in the lower part of casing 18, casing
18 top is connect with 20 interference of 5th bearing, and 5th bearing 20 is embedded the upper right quarter in L shaped plate 21, and 6th bearing 22 is embedded
The lower left quarter of L shaped plate 21, the second connecting shaft 13 are connect with 22 interference of 6th bearing, and the right end of the second connecting shaft 13 is connected with second
Bevel gear 23, second bevel gear 23 are located at the lower left of first bevel gear 19, and second bevel gear 23 is nibbled with 19 phase of first bevel gear
It closes, pin rod 24 is arranged on the right side wall of casing 18, and pin rod 24 is located at the top of L shaped plate 21, one end slidingtype position of pin rod 24
In in axial slide 171, the top of the second babinet 14 is embedded with 7th bearing 25, and 7th bearing 25 connects with 17 interference of long rotary shaft
It connects, the upper end of long rotary shaft 17 is connected with the second rotating wheel 26, and the right inner side wall of the second babinet 14 is provided with the second long sliding slot 142, L
The right side wall slidingtype of shape plate 21 is located in the second long sliding slot 142.
Embodiment 2
A kind of river sewage blocking device for water conservancy includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 first base 1, the first babinet 2, first bearing
3, lead screw 4, nut 5, second bearing 6, the first rotating wheel 7, the first connecting shaft 8,3rd bearing 9, rectangular frame 10, filter screen
11, notch plate 12, the second connecting shaft 13, the second babinet 14, second base 15, fourth bearing 16, long rotary shaft 17, casing 18,
First bevel gear 19,5th bearing 20, L shaped plate 21,6th bearing 22, second bevel gear 23, pin rod 24,7th bearing 25 and
Two rotating wheels 26, first base 1 are provided with perforative first large through-hole 101 up and down, and the top of first base 1 is connected with the first babinet
2, the first babinet 2 and the first large through-hole 101 are the formula setting that is staggered, and the interior bottom of the first babinet 2 is embedded with first bearing 3, lead screw 4
Lower end connect with 3 interference of first bearing, nut 5 be arranged on lead screw 4, nut 5 is matched with lead screw 4, the top of the first babinet 2
Portion is embedded with second bearing 6, and second bearing 6 is connect with 4 interference of lead screw, and the first rotating wheel 7 is arranged on lead screw 4, the first rotation
Wheel 7 is located at the top of the first babinet 2, and the right side wall of the first babinet 2 is provided with the long sliding slot 201 of third, and the right side wall of nut 5 is connected with
First connecting shaft 8,8 slidingtype of the first connecting shaft are located in the long sliding slot of third 201, right end and the 3rd bearing 9 of the first connecting shaft 8
Interference connects, and 3rd bearing 9 is embedded in the left side wall of rectangular frame 10, and rectangular frame 10 is located at the right side of the first babinet 2, mistake
Strainer 11 is located in rectangular frame 10, and filter screen 11 matches with rectangular frame 10, and filter screen 11 is connected with rectangular frame 10,
The lower part of 10 front side wall of rectangular frame is connected with notch plate 12, and the right side wall of rectangular frame 10 is connected with the second connecting shaft 13, the
Two babinets 14 are located at the right side of rectangular frame 10, and the left side wall of the second babinet 14 is provided with the first long sliding slot 141, the second connecting shaft 13
Slidingtype is located in the first long sliding slot 141, and the bottom of the second babinet 14 is connected with second base 15, and second base 15 is provided with up and down
Perforative second large through-hole 151, the second large through-hole 151 and the second babinet 14 are the formula setting that is staggered, the interior bottom of the second babinet 14
It is embedded with fourth bearing 16, the lower end of long rotary shaft 17 is connect with 16 interference of fourth bearing, and the side wall of long rotary shaft 17 is provided with axis
To sliding slot 171,18 slidingtype of casing is sleeved in long rotary shaft 17, and 19 fixing sleeve of first bevel gear is in the lower part of casing 18, casing
18 top is connect with 20 interference of 5th bearing, and 5th bearing 20 is embedded the upper right quarter in L shaped plate 21, and 6th bearing 22 is embedded
The lower left quarter of L shaped plate 21, the second connecting shaft 13 are connect with 22 interference of 6th bearing, and the right end of the second connecting shaft 13 is connected with second
Bevel gear 23, second bevel gear 23 are located at the lower left of first bevel gear 19, and second bevel gear 23 is nibbled with 19 phase of first bevel gear
It closes, pin rod 24 is arranged on the right side wall of casing 18, and pin rod 24 is located at the top of L shaped plate 21, one end slidingtype position of pin rod 24
In in axial slide 171, the top of the second babinet 14 is embedded with 7th bearing 25, and 7th bearing 25 connects with 17 interference of long rotary shaft
It connects, the upper end of long rotary shaft 17 is connected with the second rotating wheel 26, and the right inner side wall of the second babinet 14 is provided with the second long sliding slot 142, L
The right side wall slidingtype of shape plate 21 is located in the second long sliding slot 142.
Further include thering is briquetting 31, the first long bolt 32, the first fixed plate 33, curved splint 34, guide rod 35, second to fix
Plate 36, the first spring 37 and the second long bolt 38, briquetting 31 are located at the left side of long rotary shaft 17, and the left side of briquetting 31 is connected with
One long bolt 32, the first long bolt 32 are set as being threadedly coupled with the first fixed plate 33, the bottom and second of the first fixed plate 33
The top of babinet 14 is connected, and curved splint 34 is located at the right side of long rotary shaft 17, the lower part connection of 34 right side wall of curved splint
There are guide rod 35, the lower part of the second fixed plate 36 to be provided with the perforative pilot hole 361 in left and right, 35 slidingtype of guide rod is located at pilot hole
In 361, the bottom of the second fixed plate 36 is connected with the top of the second babinet 14, and the first spring 37 is sleeved on guide rod 35, the
One spring 37 is located at the right side of the second fixed plate 36, and the top of the second fixed plate 36 is threaded with the second long bolt 38, and second
Long bolt 38 is located at the right side of curved splint 34, and the second long bolt 38 is in contact with curved splint 34.
Embodiment 3
A kind of river sewage blocking device for water conservancy includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 first base 1, the first babinet 2, first bearing
3, lead screw 4, nut 5, second bearing 6, the first rotating wheel 7, the first connecting shaft 8,3rd bearing 9, rectangular frame 10, filter screen
11, notch plate 12, the second connecting shaft 13, the second babinet 14, second base 15, fourth bearing 16, long rotary shaft 17, casing 18,
First bevel gear 19,5th bearing 20, L shaped plate 21,6th bearing 22, second bevel gear 23, pin rod 24,7th bearing 25 and
Two rotating wheels 26, first base 1 are provided with perforative first large through-hole 101 up and down, and the top of first base 1 is connected with the first babinet
2, the first babinet 2 and the first large through-hole 101 are the formula setting that is staggered, and the interior bottom of the first babinet 2 is embedded with first bearing 3, lead screw 4
Lower end connect with 3 interference of first bearing, nut 5 be arranged on lead screw 4, nut 5 is matched with lead screw 4, the top of the first babinet 2
Portion is embedded with second bearing 6, and second bearing 6 is connect with 4 interference of lead screw, and the first rotating wheel 7 is arranged on lead screw 4, the first rotation
Wheel 7 is located at the top of the first babinet 2, and the right side wall of the first babinet 2 is provided with the long sliding slot 201 of third, and the right side wall of nut 5 is connected with
First connecting shaft 8,8 slidingtype of the first connecting shaft are located in the long sliding slot of third 201, right end and the 3rd bearing 9 of the first connecting shaft 8
Interference connects, and 3rd bearing 9 is embedded in the left side wall of rectangular frame 10, and rectangular frame 10 is located at the right side of the first babinet 2, mistake
Strainer 11 is located in rectangular frame 10, and filter screen 11 matches with rectangular frame 10, and filter screen 11 is connected with rectangular frame 10,
The lower part of 10 front side wall of rectangular frame is connected with notch plate 12, and the right side wall of rectangular frame 10 is connected with the second connecting shaft 13, the
Two babinets 14 are located at the right side of rectangular frame 10, and the left side wall of the second babinet 14 is provided with the first long sliding slot 141, the second connecting shaft 13
Slidingtype is located in the first long sliding slot 141, and the bottom of the second babinet 14 is connected with second base 15, and second base 15 is provided with up and down
Perforative second large through-hole 151, the second large through-hole 151 and the second babinet 14 are the formula setting that is staggered, the interior bottom of the second babinet 14
It is embedded with fourth bearing 16, the lower end of long rotary shaft 17 is connect with 16 interference of fourth bearing, and the side wall of long rotary shaft 17 is provided with axis
To sliding slot 171,18 slidingtype of casing is sleeved in long rotary shaft 17, and 19 fixing sleeve of first bevel gear is in the lower part of casing 18, casing
18 top is connect with 20 interference of 5th bearing, and 5th bearing 20 is embedded the upper right quarter in L shaped plate 21, and 6th bearing 22 is embedded
The lower left quarter of L shaped plate 21, the second connecting shaft 13 are connect with 22 interference of 6th bearing, and the right end of the second connecting shaft 13 is connected with second
Bevel gear 23, second bevel gear 23 are located at the lower left of first bevel gear 19, and second bevel gear 23 is nibbled with 19 phase of first bevel gear
It closes, pin rod 24 is arranged on the right side wall of casing 18, and pin rod 24 is located at the top of L shaped plate 21, one end slidingtype position of pin rod 24
In in axial slide 171, the top of the second babinet 14 is embedded with 7th bearing 25, and 7th bearing 25 connects with 17 interference of long rotary shaft
It connects, the upper end of long rotary shaft 17 is connected with the second rotating wheel 26, and the right inner side wall of the second babinet 14 is provided with the second long sliding slot 142, L
The right side wall slidingtype of shape plate 21 is located in the second long sliding slot 142.
Further include thering is briquetting 31, the first long bolt 32, the first fixed plate 33, curved splint 34, guide rod 35, second to fix
Plate 36, the first spring 37 and the second long bolt 38, briquetting 31 are located at the left side of long rotary shaft 17, and the left side of briquetting 31 is connected with
One long bolt 32, the first long bolt 32 are set as being threadedly coupled with the first fixed plate 33, the bottom and second of the first fixed plate 33
The top of babinet 14 is connected, and curved splint 34 is located at the right side of long rotary shaft 17, the lower part connection of 34 right side wall of curved splint
There are guide rod 35, the lower part of the second fixed plate 36 to be provided with the perforative pilot hole 361 in left and right, 35 slidingtype of guide rod is located at pilot hole
In 361, the bottom of the second fixed plate 36 is connected with the top of the second babinet 14, and the first spring 37 is sleeved on guide rod 35, the
One spring 37 is located at the right side of the second fixed plate 36, and the top of the second fixed plate 36 is threaded with the second long bolt 38, and second
Long bolt 38 is located at the right side of curved splint 34, and the second long bolt 38 is in contact with curved splint 34.
Further include having head rod 41, the second connecting rod 42, tup 43, gong body 44, third connecting rod 45, small rack
46, the 4th connecting rod 47, striking rod 48, drum body 49 and second spring 50, the upper end of lead screw 4 are connected with head rod 41, the
The upper end of one connecting rod, 41 left side wall is connected with the second connecting rod 42, and the left end of the second connecting rod 42 is connected with tup 43, gong body
44 are in contact with tup 43, and the bottom of gong body 44 and third connecting rod 45 is set as being articulated and connected, and small rack 46 is located at gong body 44
Left side, the top of small rack 46 is connected with third connecting rod 45, and the bottom of small rack 46 is connected with the top of the first babinet 2
It connects, the top of 41 right side wall of head rod is connected with the 4th connecting rod 47, and the 4th connecting rod 47 is located at the second connecting rod 42
The right end of lower right, 47 bottom of the 4th connecting rod is connected with striking rod 48, and drum body 49 is in contact with striking rod 48, second spring 50
Upper end 49 be connected with drum body, the lower end of second spring 50 is connected with the top of the first babinet 2.
Embodiment 4
A kind of river sewage blocking device for water conservancy includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 first base 1, the first babinet 2, first bearing
3, lead screw 4, nut 5, second bearing 6, the first rotating wheel 7, the first connecting shaft 8,3rd bearing 9, rectangular frame 10, filter screen
11, notch plate 12, the second connecting shaft 13, the second babinet 14, second base 15, fourth bearing 16, long rotary shaft 17, casing 18,
First bevel gear 19,5th bearing 20, L shaped plate 21,6th bearing 22, second bevel gear 23, pin rod 24,7th bearing 25 and
Two rotating wheels 26, first base 1 are provided with perforative first large through-hole 101 up and down, and the top of first base 1 is connected with the first babinet
2, the first babinet 2 and the first large through-hole 101 are the formula setting that is staggered, and the interior bottom of the first babinet 2 is embedded with first bearing 3, lead screw 4
Lower end connect with 3 interference of first bearing, nut 5 be arranged on lead screw 4, nut 5 is matched with lead screw 4, the top of the first babinet 2
Portion is embedded with second bearing 6, and second bearing 6 is connect with 4 interference of lead screw, and the first rotating wheel 7 is arranged on lead screw 4, the first rotation
Wheel 7 is located at the top of the first babinet 2, and the right side wall of the first babinet 2 is provided with the long sliding slot 201 of third, and the right side wall of nut 5 is connected with
First connecting shaft 8,8 slidingtype of the first connecting shaft are located in the long sliding slot of third 201, right end and the 3rd bearing 9 of the first connecting shaft 8
Interference connects, and 3rd bearing 9 is embedded in the left side wall of rectangular frame 10, and rectangular frame 10 is located at the right side of the first babinet 2, mistake
Strainer 11 is located in rectangular frame 10, and filter screen 11 matches with rectangular frame 10, and filter screen 11 is connected with rectangular frame 10,
The lower part of 10 front side wall of rectangular frame is connected with notch plate 12, and the right side wall of rectangular frame 10 is connected with the second connecting shaft 13, the
Two babinets 14 are located at the right side of rectangular frame 10, and the left side wall of the second babinet 14 is provided with the first long sliding slot 141, the second connecting shaft 13
Slidingtype is located in the first long sliding slot 141, and the bottom of the second babinet 14 is connected with second base 15, and second base 15 is provided with up and down
Perforative second large through-hole 151, the second large through-hole 151 and the second babinet 14 are the formula setting that is staggered, the interior bottom of the second babinet 14
It is embedded with fourth bearing 16, the lower end of long rotary shaft 17 is connect with 16 interference of fourth bearing, and the side wall of long rotary shaft 17 is provided with axis
To sliding slot 171,18 slidingtype of casing is sleeved in long rotary shaft 17, and 19 fixing sleeve of first bevel gear is in the lower part of casing 18, casing
18 top is connect with 20 interference of 5th bearing, and 5th bearing 20 is embedded the upper right quarter in L shaped plate 21, and 6th bearing 22 is embedded
The lower left quarter of L shaped plate 21, the second connecting shaft 13 are connect with 22 interference of 6th bearing, and the right end of the second connecting shaft 13 is connected with second
Bevel gear 23, second bevel gear 23 are located at the lower left of first bevel gear 19, and second bevel gear 23 is nibbled with 19 phase of first bevel gear
It closes, pin rod 24 is arranged on the right side wall of casing 18, and pin rod 24 is located at the top of L shaped plate 21, one end slidingtype position of pin rod 24
In in axial slide 171, the top of the second babinet 14 is embedded with 7th bearing 25, and 7th bearing 25 connects with 17 interference of long rotary shaft
It connects, the upper end of long rotary shaft 17 is connected with the second rotating wheel 26, and the right inner side wall of the second babinet 14 is provided with the second long sliding slot 142, L
The right side wall slidingtype of shape plate 21 is located in the second long sliding slot 142.
Further include thering is briquetting 31, the first long bolt 32, the first fixed plate 33, curved splint 34, guide rod 35, second to fix
Plate 36, the first spring 37 and the second long bolt 38, briquetting 31 are located at the left side of long rotary shaft 17, and the left side of briquetting 31 is connected with
One long bolt 32, the first long bolt 32 are set as being threadedly coupled with the first fixed plate 33, the bottom and second of the first fixed plate 33
The top of babinet 14 is connected, and curved splint 34 is located at the right side of long rotary shaft 17, the lower part connection of 34 right side wall of curved splint
There are guide rod 35, the lower part of the second fixed plate 36 to be provided with the perforative pilot hole 361 in left and right, 35 slidingtype of guide rod is located at pilot hole
In 361, the bottom of the second fixed plate 36 is connected with the top of the second babinet 14, and the first spring 37 is sleeved on guide rod 35, the
One spring 37 is located at the right side of the second fixed plate 36, and the top of the second fixed plate 36 is threaded with the second long bolt 38, and second
Long bolt 38 is located at the right side of curved splint 34, and the second long bolt 38 is in contact with curved splint 34.
Further include having head rod 41, the second connecting rod 42, tup 43, gong body 44, third connecting rod 45, small rack
46, the 4th connecting rod 47, striking rod 48, drum body 49 and second spring 50, the upper end of lead screw 4 are connected with head rod 41, the
The upper end of one connecting rod, 41 left side wall is connected with the second connecting rod 42, and the left end of the second connecting rod 42 is connected with tup 43, gong body
44 are in contact with tup 43, and the bottom of gong body 44 and third connecting rod 45 is set as being articulated and connected, and small rack 46 is located at gong body 44
Left side, the top of small rack 46 is connected with third connecting rod 45, and the bottom of small rack 46 is connected with the top of the first babinet 2
It connects, the top of 41 right side wall of head rod is connected with the 4th connecting rod 47, and the 4th connecting rod 47 is located at the second connecting rod 42
The right end of lower right, 47 bottom of the 4th connecting rod is connected with striking rod 48, and drum body 49 is in contact with striking rod 48, second spring 50
Upper end 49 be connected with drum body, the lower end of second spring 50 is connected with the top of the first babinet 2.
Further include having third hand tap gear 51, the 4th bevel gear 52 and the first electric rotating machine 53,51 fixing sleeve of third hand tap gear
On lead screw 4, for third hand tap gear 51 between the first babinet 2 and the first rotating wheel 7, the 4th bevel gear 52 is located at triconodont
The top of wheel 51, the 4th bevel gear 52 are meshed with third hand tap gear 51, the right end and the 4th of 53 output shaft of the first electric rotating machine
Bevel gear 52 is connected, and the bottom of the first electric rotating machine 53 is connected with the top of the first babinet 2.
Further include having the 5th bevel gear 61, the 6th bevel gear 62 and the second electric rotating machine 63, the top of the second rotating wheel 26
It is connected with the 5th bevel gear 61, the 6th bevel gear 62 is located at the top of the 5th bevel gear 61, and the 6th bevel gear 62 and the 5th bores tooth
Wheel 61 is meshed, and the right end of 63 output shaft of the second electric rotating machine is connected with the 6th bevel gear 62, the bottom of the second electric rotating machine 63
Portion is connected with the top of the first fixed plate 33.
Operation principle:Because the present invention includes first base 1, the first babinet 2, first bearing 3, lead screw 4, nut 5,
Two bearings 6, the first rotating wheel 7, the first connecting shaft 8,3rd bearing 9, rectangular frame 10, filter screen 11, notch plate 12, second connect
Spindle 13, the second babinet 14, second base 15, fourth bearing 16, long rotary shaft 17, casing 18, first bevel gear 19, the 5th axis
20, L shaped plate 21,6th bearing 22, second bevel gear 23, pin rod 24,7th bearing 25 and the second rotating wheel 26 are held, so at this
In invention, rectangular frame 10, filter screen 11 and notch plate 12 are usually placed in the high altitude location above river, will not be in river
Vessel passage causes to hinder, and first base 1 and second base 15 are bolted with the bottom in river by multiple, multiple
Bolt is located in the first large through-hole 101 and the second large through-hole 151, can be to first when needing to carry out blocking dirt to river
Rotating wheel 7 is rotated, and the first rotating wheel 7 drives lead screw 4 to be rotated, and lead screw 4 drives nut 5 to be moved downwards, nut 5
The first connecting shaft 8 and 3rd bearing 9 is driven to be moved downwards, 3rd bearing 9 drives rectangular frame 10, filter screen 11 and spill
Plate 12 is moved downwards, rectangular frame 10 drive the second connecting shaft 13,6th bearing 22, L shaped plate 21 and 5th bearing 20 to
Under moved, 5th bearing 20 drives casing 18, first bevel gear 19, second bevel gear 23 and pin rod 24 to be transported downwards
Dynamic, the upper right side of L shaped plate 21 is slided in the second long sliding slot 142, and pin rod 24 can only be slided in axial slide 171
It is dynamic, and filter screen 11 is driven downwards to the setting position in river, staff is fixed by hand by the second rotating wheel 26 at this time
Firmly, you can interception is filtered to the pollutant in water in river by filter screen 11, when needing current excessively high vessel, work
The second rotating wheel 26 can be rotated by making personnel, and the second rotating wheel 26 drives long rotary shaft 17 to be rotated, long rotary shaft
17 drive casing 18 to be rotated by pin rod 24, and casing 18 drives 23 turns of second bevel gear by first bevel gear 19
Dynamic, second bevel gear 23 drives rectangular frame 10 to be rotated by the second connecting shaft 13, and by rectangular frame 10 and filter screen
11 turn to horizontality, will not be counteracted to the passage of tall and big vessel, and the pollutant that filter screen 11 intercepts can lead to
Notch plate 12 is crossed to be collected.
Because further including having briquetting 31, the first long bolt 32, the first fixed plate 33, curved splint 34, guide rod 35, second
Fixed plate 36, the first spring 37 and the second long bolt 38, briquetting 31 are located at the left side of long rotary shaft 17, the left side connection of briquetting 31
There is the first long bolt 32, the first long bolt 32 to be set as being threadedly coupled with the first fixed plate 33, the bottom of the first fixed plate 33 with
The top of second babinet 14 is connected, thus when need long rotary shaft 17 is fixed when, can to the first long bolt 32 into
Row screws, and the first long bolt 32, but also can be to the second long bolt to which briquetting 31 to be tightly pressed in long rotary shaft 17
38 are screwed, and the second long bolt 38 pushes curved splint 34 to the left, and curved splint 34 is tightly pressed at long rotation
In shaft 17, by the cooperation of briquetting 31 and curved splint 34, firmly long rotary shaft 17 can be fixed, securely and reliably,
Guide rod 35 and the second fixed plate 36 are that curved splint 34 provides guiding auxiliary, and the first spring 37 is that curved splint 34 provides reset
Auxiliary.
Because further including having head rod 41, the second connecting rod 42, tup 43, gong body 44, third connecting rod 45, ramuscule
Frame 46, the 4th connecting rod 47, striking rod 48, drum body 49 and second spring 50, so working as the first rotating wheel of staff couple 7 and silk
When bar 4 is rotated, lead screw 4 can drive head rod 41 to be rotated, and head rod 41 drives the second connection simultaneously
Bar 42 and the 4th connecting rod 47 are rotated, and the second connecting rod 42 is to drive tup 43 to be rotated, and tup 43 is to gong
Body 44 is tapped, and gong body 44 sends out caution sound, the 4th connecting rod 47 to drive striking rod 48 to be rotated, striking rod 48 from
And drum body 49 is struck, drum body 49 sends out caution sound, and the caution sound sent out by gong body 44 and drum body 49 can be better
Vessel in river is reminded, prevents from causing the accident, second spring 50 is that drum body 49 provides reset auxiliary.
Because further including having third hand tap gear 51, the 4th bevel gear 52 and the first electric rotating machine 53, third hand tap gear 51 is solid
Surely it is sleeved on lead screw 4, for third hand tap gear 51 between the first babinet 2 and the first rotating wheel 7, the 4th bevel gear 52 is located at third
The top of bevel gear 51, the 4th bevel gear 52 are meshed with third hand tap gear 51, the right end of 53 output shaft of the first electric rotating machine with
4th bevel gear 52 is connected, and the bottom of the first electric rotating machine 53 is connected with the top of the first babinet 2, so staff can
With start the first electric rotating machine 53 operated, the first electric rotating machine 53 by the 4th bevel gear 52 drive third hand tap gear 51 into
Row rotation, third hand tap gear 51 replace manual hand manipulation to drive lead screw 4 to be rotated, using the first electric rotating machine 53,
It is convenient and efficient, it is time saving and energy saving.
Because further including having the 5th bevel gear 61, the 6th bevel gear 62 and the second electric rotating machine 63, the second rotating wheel 26
Top is connected with the 5th bevel gear 61, and the 6th bevel gear 62 is located at the top of the 5th bevel gear 61, the 6th bevel gear 62 and the 5th
Bevel gear 61 is meshed, and the right end of 63 output shaft of the second electric rotating machine is connected with the 6th bevel gear 62, the second electric rotating machine 63
Bottom be connected with the top of the first fixed plate 33, so staff can start the second electric rotating machine 63 and operate,
Second electric rotating machine 63 drives the 5th bevel gear 61 to be rotated by the 6th bevel gear 62, and the 5th bevel gear 61 is to drive the
Two rotating wheels 26 are rotated, and manual hand manipulation is replaced using the second electric rotating machine 63, convenient and efficient, time saving and energy saving.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.