CN108411834A - Vacuum sweeper - Google Patents
Vacuum sweeper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108411834A CN108411834A CN201710074224.0A CN201710074224A CN108411834A CN 108411834 A CN108411834 A CN 108411834A CN 201710074224 A CN201710074224 A CN 201710074224A CN 108411834 A CN108411834 A CN 108411834A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- car body
- sucker
- vacuum sweeper
- suction box
- fixed block
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
- E01H1/0836—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of vacuum sweepers, including car body, dust collecting system, drive system, steering and the electric appliance box equipped with control circuit.Drive system drives car body movement, the moving direction of car body is controlled by steering, the rear portion of car body is equipped with the foot pedal for being used to support operator.Dust collecting system includes sucker, sucker lifting and swinging mechanism, suction box, filter and exhaust fan, sucker is installed on sucker lifting and swinging mechanism, sucker lifting and swinging mechanism is installed on the front of car body, sucker lifting and swinging mechanism driving sucker makees elevating movement, suction box is installed on car body, sucker is connect by sweep-up pipe with suction box, filter is installed on the inside of suction box, exhaust fan is installed on car body, it is electrically connected with control circuit, the entrance of filter and exhaust fan connects, and drawable disposal box is equipped at the dust mouth lower section of suction box on car body.The vacuum sweeper of the present invention has the characteristics that pick-up performance is good, flexible and convenient to use, small and beautiful.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to dust collection equipment technical fields, are related to a kind of vacuum sweeper.
Background technology
Vacuum sweeper is used to draw dust and the rubbish etc. on ground.Currently, often there are some not in existing vacuum sweeper
Foot point：1, pick-up performance is poor；2, convenient using underaction；3, overall volume is big, not beautiful enough.
For this purpose, it is necessary to designing a kind of vacuum sweeper, to solve the above technical problems.
Invention content
A kind of the object of the present invention is to provide pick-up performances good, flexible and convenient to use, small and beautiful vacuum sweeper.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：A kind of vacuum sweeper, including car body, dust suction
System, drive system, steering and the electric appliance box equipped with control circuit；
The drive system drives the car body movement, and the moving direction of the car body is controlled by the steering,
The rear portion of the car body is equipped with the foot pedal for being used to support operator；
The dust collecting system includes sucker, sucker lifting and swinging mechanism, suction box, filter and exhaust fan, the sucker
It is installed on sucker lifting and swinging mechanism, sucker lifting and swinging mechanism is installed on the front of the car body, the sucker
Lifting and swinging mechanism drives the sucker to make elevating movement, and the suction box is installed on the car body, and the sucker passes through dust suction
Pipe is connect with the suction box, and the filter is installed on the inside of the suction box, and the exhaust fan is installed on the car body,
It is electrically connected to the control circuit, and the filter is connect with the entrance of the exhaust fan, the suction box on the car body
Dust mouth below place equipped with drawable disposal box.
Further, the dust collecting system further includes hand held cleaner, the hand held cleaner by sweep-up pipe with
Suction box connects.
Further, sucker lifting and swinging mechanism includes sliding shoe, fixed block, link mechanism, drawstring, the first cunning
Wheel, second pulley and actuator, shape are fixed on the sliding shoe in the sucker of isosceles triangle, and the sliding shoe is removable
It is dynamic to be installed on the fixed block, screw thread handle is threaded on the sliding shoe, by screw thread handle by the sliding shoe
It is fixed on the fixed block, the fixed block is connect by link mechanism with the car body, and the fixed block is equipped with lifting
Frame, the first pulley and second pulley are pivotally mounted to the car body, and the actuator is installed on the car body, the drawing
One end of rope is connected to the crane, and the other end of the drawstring is sequentially connected to the first pulley, second pulley and drive
Moving part.
Further, the link mechanism includes first connecting rod and second connecting rod, the both ends of the first connecting rod respectively with
The vehicle frame and the fixed block hinge connection, the both ends of the second connecting rod respectively with the vehicle frame and the fixed block hinge
Connection, the first connecting rod are mutually parallel with the second connecting rod.
Further, the actuator is oil cylinder or cylinder, and one end of the drawstring is connected to the piston of the oil cylinder
The piston rod of bar or the cylinder.
Further, the filter is connected by the entrance of tracheae and exhaust fan, and pulse electricity is connected on the tracheae
Magnet valve is equipped with pulse control instrument on the car body, and the pulse control instrument is electrically connected to the control circuit, the pulse electricity
Magnet valve is electrically connected with the pulse control instrument.
Further, the front and rear of the car body is separately installed with driven wheel and driving wheel, and the drive system is driven
The dynamic driving wheel rotation；The steering includes steering shaft and handle-bar, and one end of the steering shaft is connected to described
The other end of driving wheel, the steering shaft is equipped with the handle-bar, and the mobile side of the car body is controlled by handle-bar
To.
Further, the drive system includes battery and motor, and the battery is motor power supply, the motor with
The control circuit electrical connection, the motor drive the driving wheel rotation.
Further, the safety barrier for protecting operator is installed on the car body.
Further, the foot pedal is foldable.
Advantageous effect of the present invention：The vacuum sweeper of the present invention, sucker can lift, according to the case where ground by the height of sucker
Degree, which is adjusted, to be arrived most preferably, and sucker is in isosceles triangle, and the suction in sucker is more uniform, can effectively draw the dirt on ground
Soil and rubbish, therefore the pick-up performance of the vacuum sweeper is very good.The operative position of vacuum sweeper is set to the rear portion of car body, sucker setting
In the front of car body, operator can neatly manipulate vacuum sweeper, and vacuum sweeper is equipped with hand held cleaner, passes through the hand-held
Dust catcher draws the dust and rubbish of corner, therefore the vacuum sweeper use is very flexible and convenient.The overall structure of vacuum sweeper is tight
It gathers, overall volume is small, and appearance is also beautiful and generous.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the vacuum sweeper of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of sucker lifting and swinging mechanism.
Reference sign：
Car body 1, dust collecting system 2, disposal box 3, battery 4, pulse control instrument 5, operator 6, electric appliance box 7, steering 8；
Driving wheel 11, driven wheel 12, foot pedal 13, safety barrier 14；
Sucker 21, sucker lifting and swinging mechanism 22, sweep-up pipe 23, suction box 24, filter 25, tracheae 26, pulse electromagnetic
Valve 27, exhaust fan 28, hand held cleaner 29；
Steering shaft 81, handle-bar 82；
Sliding shoe 221, fixed block 222, screw thread handle 223, crane 224, link mechanism 225, drawstring 226, first are slided
Wheel 227, second pulley 228, actuator 229；
First connecting rod 2251, second connecting rod 2252.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without creative efforts, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of vacuum sweeper of the present embodiment.The vacuum sweeper include car body 1, dust collecting system 2, drive system,
Steering 8 and the electric appliance box 7 for being equipped with control circuit.
The front and rear of car body 1 is separately installed with driven wheel 12 and driving wheel 11.Drive system includes battery 4 and motor
(attached drawing is not shown), battery 4 are powered for motor, and motor is electrically connected with control circuit, and motor drives the rotation of driving wheel 11 to real
Now driving car body 1 moves.Steering 8 includes steering shaft 81 and handle-bar 82, and one end of steering shaft 81 is connected to driving wheel
11, the other end of steering shaft 81 is equipped with handle-bar 82, and the moving direction of car body 1 is controlled by handle-bar 82.Car body 1
Rear portion is equipped with the folding foot pedal 13 for being used to support operator 6, is equipped at 13 top of foot pedal for protecting on car body 1
Protect the safety barrier 14 of operator 6.
Dust collecting system 2 includes sucker 21, sucker lifting and swinging mechanism 22, suction box 24, filter 25, exhaust fan 28 and hand
Hold formula dust catcher 29.The shape of sucker 21 is in isosceles triangle, is installed on sucker lifting and swinging mechanism 22.Sucker lifting and swinging
Mechanism 22 is installed on the front of car body 1, and sucker lifting and swinging mechanism 22 drives sucker 21 to make elevating movement.Suction box 24 is installed on
Car body 1, sucker 21 are connect by sweep-up pipe 23 with suction box 24.Three filters 25 are installed on the inside of suction box 24, exhausting
Machine 28 is installed on car body 1, is electrically connected with control circuit.Filter 25 is connect by tracheae 26 with the entrance of exhaust fan 28, gas
It is connected with impulse electromagnetic valve 27 on pipe 26, pulse control instrument 5 is installed on car body 1, pulse control instrument 5 is electrically connected with control circuit
It connects, impulse electromagnetic valve 27 is electrically connected with pulse control instrument 5.Being equipped at the dust mouth lower section of suction box 24 on car body 1 can pull
Disposal box 3.Hand held cleaner 29 is connect by sweep-up pipe 23 with suction box 24.
Preferred design, sucker lifting and swinging mechanism 22 include sliding shoe 221, fixed block 222, link mechanism 225, draw
Rope 226, first pulley 227, second pulley 228 and actuator 229.Sucker 21 is fixed on sliding shoe 221, adds on sliding shoe 221
Work has dovetail groove, and dovetail guide is machined on fixed block 222, and dovetail groove matches to realize sliding shoe with dovetail guide
221 removable installations are on fixed block 222.Screw thread handle 223 is threaded on sliding shoe 221, it will by screw thread handle 223
Sliding shoe 221 is fixed on fixed block 222.Fixed block 222 is connect by link mechanism 225 with car body 1, is pacified on fixed block 222
Equipped with crane 224, first pulley 227 and second pulley 228 are pivotally mounted to car body 1, and actuator 229 is installed on car body 1,
One end of drawstring 226 is connected to crane 224, and the other end of drawstring 226 is sequentially connected to first pulley 227, second pulley 228
With actuator 229.Preferred design, link mechanism 225 include first connecting rod 2251 and second connecting rod 2252, first connecting rod 2251
Respectively with 222 hinge connection of car body 1 and fixed block, the both ends of second connecting rod 2252 are cut with scissors with car body 1 and fixed block 222 respectively at both ends
Chain link, first connecting rod 2251 are mutually parallel with second connecting rod 2252.Actuator 229 is designed as oil cylinder or cylinder, drawstring 226
One end be connected to the piston rod of oil cylinder or the piston rod of cylinder.
The vacuum sweeper of the present invention, sucker can lift, and adjust the height of sucker to best according to the case where ground, and
And sucker is in isosceles triangle, the suction in sucker is more uniform, can effectively draw dust and rubbish on ground, therefore should
The pick-up performance of vacuum sweeper is very good.The operative position of vacuum sweeper is set to the rear portion of car body, and sucker is set to the front of car body, behaviour
Author can neatly manipulate vacuum sweeper, and vacuum sweeper is equipped with hand held cleaner, and corner is drawn by the hand held cleaner
The dust and rubbish at place, therefore the vacuum sweeper use is very flexible and convenient.The compact overall structure of vacuum sweeper, overall volume is small,
Appearance is also beautiful and generous.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
With within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of vacuum sweeper, which is characterized in that including car body (1), dust collecting system (2), drive system, steering (8) and set
There is the electric appliance box (7) of control circuit；
The drive system drives the car body (1) mobile, and the movement of the car body (1) is controlled by the steering (8)
Direction, the rear portion of the car body (1) are equipped with the foot pedal (13) for being used to support operator (6)；
The dust collecting system (2) include sucker (21), sucker lifting and swinging mechanism (22), suction box (24), filter (25) and
Exhaust fan (28), the sucker (21) are installed on sucker lifting and swinging mechanism (22), sucker lifting and swinging mechanism
(22) it is installed on the front of the car body (1), sucker lifting and swinging mechanism (22) drives the sucker (21) to make lifting fortune
Dynamic, the suction box (24) is installed on the car body (1), and the sucker (21) passes through sweep-up pipe (23) and the suction box (24)
Connection, the filter (25) are installed on the inside of the suction box (24), and the exhaust fan (28) is installed on the car body
(1), it is electrically connected to the control circuit, the filter (25) connect with the entrance of the exhaust fan (28), the car body
(1) on drawable disposal box (3) is equipped at the dust mouth lower section of the suction box (24).
2. a kind of vacuum sweeper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dust collecting system (2) further includes that hand-held is inhaled
Dirt device (29), the hand held cleaner (29) are connect by sweep-up pipe (23) with suction box (24).
3. a kind of vacuum sweeper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that sucker lifting and swinging mechanism (22) includes sliding
Motion block (221), fixed block (222), link mechanism (225), drawstring (226), first pulley (227), second pulley (228) and drive
Moving part (229), shape are fixed on the sliding shoe (221), the sliding shoe (221) in the sucker (21) of isosceles triangle
Removable installation is threaded with screw thread handle (223) on the sliding shoe (221), passes through spiral shell on the fixed block (222)
The sliding shoe (221) is fixed on the fixed block (222) by line handle (223), and the fixed block (222) passes through connecting rod machine
Structure (225) is connect with the car body (1), the fixed block (222) be equipped with crane (224), the first pulley (227) and
Second pulley (228) is pivotally mounted to the car body (1), and the actuator (229) is installed on the car body (1), the drawing
One end of rope (226) is connected to the crane (224), and the other end of the drawstring (226) is sequentially connected to described first and slides
Take turns (227), second pulley (228) and actuator (229).
4. a kind of vacuum sweeper according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the link mechanism (225) includes first connecting rod
(2251) and second connecting rod (2252), the both ends of the first connecting rod (2251) respectively with the car body (1) and the fixed block
(222) hinge connection, the both ends of the second connecting rod (2252) respectively with the car body (1) and the fixed block (222) hinge
Connection, the first connecting rod (2251) are mutually parallel with the second connecting rod (2252).
5. a kind of vacuum sweeper according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the actuator (229) be oil cylinder or cylinder,
One end of the drawstring (226) is connected to the piston rod of the oil cylinder or the piston rod of the cylinder.
6. a kind of vacuum sweeper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter (25) passes through tracheae (26) and pumping
The entrance of wind turbine (28) connects, and is connected with impulse electromagnetic valve (27) on the tracheae (26), pulse is equipped on the car body (1)
Controller (5), the pulse control instrument (5) are electrically connected to the control circuit, the impulse electromagnetic valve (27) and the pulse
Controller (5) is electrically connected.
7. a kind of vacuum sweeper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the front and rear of the car body (1) is pacified respectively
Equipped with driven wheel (12) and driving wheel (11), the drive system drives driving wheel (11) rotation；The steering (8)
Including steering shaft (81) and handle-bar (82), one end of the steering shaft (81) is connected to the driving wheel (11), described turn
The handle-bar (82) is installed to the other end of axis (81), the movement of the car body (1) is controlled by handle-bar (82)
Direction.
8. a kind of vacuum sweeper according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the drive system includes battery (4) and motor,
The battery (4) is powered for the motor, and the motor is electrically connected to the control circuit, and the motor drives the driving wheel
(11) it rotates.
9. a kind of vacuum sweeper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped on the car body (1) for protecting behaviour
The safety barrier (14) of author (6).
10. a kind of vacuum sweeper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the foot pedal (13) is foldable.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710074224.0A CN108411834A (en) | 2017-02-10 | 2017-02-10 | Vacuum sweeper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710074224.0A CN108411834A (en) | 2017-02-10 | 2017-02-10 | Vacuum sweeper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108411834A true CN108411834A (en) | 2018-08-17 |
Family
ID=63125114
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710074224.0A Pending CN108411834A (en) | 2017-02-10 | 2017-02-10 | Vacuum sweeper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108411834A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109853437A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-06-07 | 李鹏飞 | The clear husky integration apparatus of highway pavement based on environmentally friendly highway engineering |
| CN111749167A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-09 | 苏州高之仙自动化科技有限公司 | Pedal limiting mechanism and cleaning robot |
| CN112315384A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-02-05 | 王兴平 | Universal mobile dust collection robot for factory building |
| CN112974407A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-06-18 | 安徽东昇新能源有限公司 | Cleaning device is used in production of PERC battery silicon chip |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01315507A (en) * | 1988-06-14 | 1989-12-20 | Kubota Ltd | Working part supporting device for working vehicle |
| CN201581368U (en) * | 2009-11-11 | 2010-09-15 | 烟台海德专用汽车有限公司 | Sweeping machine suction and sweeping lifting and suspending device |
| CN102433848A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-05-02 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | Road sweeping equipment suction nozzle and road sweeping equipment |
| CN204097939U (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2015-01-14 | 苏州柯林曼车辆设备有限公司 | Cleaning cart sucker |
| CN105256753A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2016-01-20 | 佛山市巨石集尘机器有限公司 | Novel dust-absorbing vehicle |
| CN105568919A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-05-11 | 湖北聚力汽车技术股份有限公司 | Liftable sucker mechanism of dust collection vehicle |
-
2017
- 2017-02-10 CN CN201710074224.0A patent/CN108411834A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01315507A (en) * | 1988-06-14 | 1989-12-20 | Kubota Ltd | Working part supporting device for working vehicle |
| CN201581368U (en) * | 2009-11-11 | 2010-09-15 | 烟台海德专用汽车有限公司 | Sweeping machine suction and sweeping lifting and suspending device |
| CN102433848A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-05-02 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | Road sweeping equipment suction nozzle and road sweeping equipment |
| CN204097939U (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2015-01-14 | 苏州柯林曼车辆设备有限公司 | Cleaning cart sucker |
| CN105256753A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2016-01-20 | 佛山市巨石集尘机器有限公司 | Novel dust-absorbing vehicle |
| CN105568919A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-05-11 | 湖北聚力汽车技术股份有限公司 | Liftable sucker mechanism of dust collection vehicle |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109853437A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-06-07 | 李鹏飞 | The clear husky integration apparatus of highway pavement based on environmentally friendly highway engineering |
| CN109853437B (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2020-12-29 | 李鹏飞 | Sand cleaning integrated equipment for highway pavement based on environment-friendly highway engineering |
| CN111749167A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-09 | 苏州高之仙自动化科技有限公司 | Pedal limiting mechanism and cleaning robot |
| CN111749167B (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2021-08-10 | 苏州高之仙自动化科技有限公司 | Pedal limiting mechanism and cleaning robot |
| CN112315384A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-02-05 | 王兴平 | Universal mobile dust collection robot for factory building |
| CN112315384B (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2022-06-21 | 澧县甘溪水泥有限责任公司 | Universal mobile dust collection robot for factory building |
| CN112974407A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-06-18 | 安徽东昇新能源有限公司 | Cleaning device is used in production of PERC battery silicon chip |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180817 |