CN108404592B - Can effectively improve anesthesia exhaust gas purification device for operating room of gas collection effect - Google Patents

Can effectively improve anesthesia exhaust gas purification device for operating room of gas collection effect Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108404592B
CN108404592B CN201810443207.4A CN201810443207A CN108404592B CN 108404592 B CN108404592 B CN 108404592B CN 201810443207 A CN201810443207 A CN 201810443207A CN 108404592 B CN108404592 B CN 108404592B
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fixedly connected
transverse pipe
pipe
wall
gas collection
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CN108404592A (en
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周迅
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Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
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Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/56Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0407Constructional details of adsorbing systems

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  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of anesthesia waste gas purification, and discloses an anesthesia waste gas purification device for an operating room, which can effectively improve a gas collection effect. This can effectively improve anesthesia exhaust gas purification device for operating room of gas collection effect, through exerting the pivoted power to the threaded rod, can drive the carousel and rotate, through the intermeshing who rotates tooth and driven tooth, can adjust the horizontal position of regulating plate, and then can adjust the position of throttle ball, through the throttle ball at the first inside anesthesia exhaust gas's of violently managing of effectual control flow rate of the first inside pipe of position change of fighting, thereby the first inside gas collection volume of violently managing of control, through spacing jar, the fixed block, the governing system that extrusion spring and horizon bar constitute, can be in the position of adjustment throttle ball, can effectually play spacing and buffering effect, more can come effectual improvement gas collection effect according to the operational aspect of reality.

Description

Can effectively improve anesthesia exhaust gas purification device for operating room of gas collection effect
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of anesthesia waste gas purification, in particular to an anesthesia waste gas purification device for an operating room, which can effectively improve the gas collection effect.
Background
Anesthesia, as the name suggests, numbness paralysis, drunkenness coma, so the meaning of anesthesia is to use drugs or other methods to make patients wholly or locally lose the sensation temporarily, so as to achieve painless purpose to perform the operation treatment, anesthesiology is a science which applies the basic theory, clinical knowledge and technology of anesthesia to eliminate the operation pain of patients, ensure the safety of patients, and create good conditions for the operation.
According to the general anesthesia waste gas purification system disclosed in the national patent CN 105233589B, the patent mainly uses a multilayer filter screen to purify anesthesia waste gas, but when the existing purification device works, the amount of internal gas collection is fixed, and the gas collection effect in the purification device cannot be improved according to the working conditions, at present, the anesthesiology becomes a special independent subject in clinical medicine, mainly comprises clinical anesthesiology, emergency resuscitation medicine, intensive care monitoring and treatment, pain diagnosis and treatment, and other related medicine and mechanism research, and is a comprehensive subject for researching anesthesia, analgesia, emergency resuscitation and intensive medicine, wherein the clinical anesthesia is a main part of modern anesthesiology, so that the anesthesia waste gas purification device for an operating room capable of effectively improving the gas collection effect is provided to solve the problem.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the anesthesia waste gas purification device for the operating room, which can effectively improve the gas collection effect, has the advantage of effectively improving the gas collection effect according to the actual operation condition, and solves the problems that the internal gas collection amount is fixed and the gas collection effect in the purification device cannot be improved according to the operation condition when the existing purification device works.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose of effectively improving the gas collection effect according to the actual operation condition, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an anesthesia waste gas purification device for an operating room, which can effectively improve the gas collection effect, comprises a first transverse pipe, wherein a second transverse pipe is arranged on the right side of the first transverse pipe, the left end of the second transverse pipe is positioned inside the first transverse pipe, the outer side of the second transverse pipe is sealed with the inner wall of the first transverse pipe, the left end of the first transverse pipe is communicated with an air inlet pipe, the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the first transverse pipe are respectively provided with a chute, the insides of the two chutes are respectively connected with two sliding blocks in a sliding manner, the inside of the first transverse pipe is provided with two adjusting plates, one sides of the two adjusting plates, which are opposite to each other, are respectively fixedly connected with a driven tooth, the back of the first transverse pipe is provided with two threaded rods, the positive ends of the two threaded rods respectively penetrate through and extend to the insides of the first transverse pipe, and the positive ends of the two threaded rods are respectively fixedly connected, the outer sides of the two turnplates are fixedly connected with uniformly distributed rotating teeth, the rotating teeth are meshed with driven teeth, the left side of the inner part of the first transverse pipe is fixedly connected with a limiting cylinder, the inner walls of the two limiting cylinders are fixedly connected with fixed blocks, the right sides of the two fixed blocks are fixedly connected with extrusion springs, the right ends of the two extrusion springs are fixedly connected with horizontal rods, the right ends of the two horizontal rods penetrate through and extend to the outer side of the limiting cylinder, the right ends of the two horizontal rods are fixedly connected with an adjusting plate, the right sides of the two adjusting plates are fixedly connected with inclined springs, an adjusting frame is arranged in the first transverse pipe and positioned on the right side of the adjusting plate, the outer side of the adjusting frame is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first transverse pipe, throttling balls are arranged in the adjusting frame, and lifting springs are fixedly arranged at four corners in the adjusting frame, one ends of the four lifting springs, far away from the inner wall of the adjusting frame, are fixedly connected with a throttling ball, one ends of the two inclined springs, far away from the adjusting plate, are fixedly connected with the throttling ball, a limiting hopper is arranged in the first transverse pipe and positioned on the right side of the adjusting frame, the outer side of the limiting hopper is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first transverse pipe, a diversion hopper is arranged in the second transverse pipe, the outer side of the diversion hopper is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second transverse pipe, diversion holes are formed in the top and the bottom of the right side of the diversion hopper, two through pipes are fixedly connected to the right side of the diversion hopper, the left ends of the two through pipes cover the diversion holes, filter screen layers are arranged in the two through pipes at equal intervals, the outer sides of the filter screen layers are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the through pipes, and connecting holes are formed in the top and the bottom of the, the spacing groove that the equidistance was arranged is all seted up to the top and the bottom that the second was violently managed, the top and the bottom that the first was violently managed all are provided with fixed pin axle, two the relative one end of fixed pin axle all runs through the connecting hole in proper order, two the relative one end of fixed pin axle all extends to the inside of spacing groove, the inside of violently managing the second and the right side that is located the siphunculus all are provided with the scavenging sheet that the equidistance was arranged, the outside of scavenging sheet all with the inner wall fixed connection that the second was violently managed, the right side intercommunication that the second was violently managed has the blast pipe, be.
Preferably, the left side wall of the inner portion of the first horizontal pipe and the right side wall of the inner portion of the second horizontal pipe are fixedly connected with purification balls, the left side of each purification ball covers the right end of the air inlet pipe, and the right side of each purification ball covers the left end of the exhaust pipe.
Preferably, a fan is arranged in the air inlet pipe.
Preferably, two all the cover is equipped with the gasket on the threaded rod, and the positive one side of two gaskets all with the first lateral wall fixed connection of violently managing, and the thickness of gasket is two centimeters.
Preferably, the top and the bottom of the two horizontal rods are fixedly connected with smooth balls which are arranged equidistantly and are positioned inside the limiting cylinder, and one side of each smooth ball, which is far away from the horizontal rod, is in contact with the inner wall of the limiting cylinder.
Preferably, two equal fixedly connected with of one side that the siphunculus carried on the back mutually reinforces the piece, and four reinforcement pieces keep away from one side of siphunculus all with the inner wall fixed connection that the second violently managed.
Preferably, the diameter of the cross section of the throttling ball is three centimeters, and the diameter of the cross section of the throttling ball is larger than that of the cross section of the right side of the limiting bucket.
Preferably, the included angle between each of the two inclined springs and the horizontal plane is sixty degrees, and the elastic coefficients of the two inclined springs are the same.
Preferably, the shunting bucket is a left opening bucket, and the shunting bucket is positioned on the right side of the limiting bucket.
Preferably, the cross section diameters of the connecting hole and the limiting groove are the same, and the depth of the limiting groove is one half of the thickness of the second transverse pipe wall.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an anesthesia waste gas purification device for an operating room, which can effectively improve the gas collection effect and has the following beneficial effects:
1. this can effectively improve anesthesia exhaust gas purification device for operating room of gas collection effect, through exerting the pivoted power to the threaded rod, can drive the carousel and rotate, through the intermeshing who rotates tooth and driven tooth, can adjust the horizontal position of regulating plate, and then can adjust the position of throttle ball, through the throttle ball at the first inside anesthesia exhaust gas's of violently managing of effectual control flow rate of the first inside pipe of position change of fighting, thereby the first inside gas collection volume of violently managing of control, through spacing jar, the fixed block, the governing system that extrusion spring and horizon bar constitute, can be in the position of adjustment throttle ball, can effectually play spacing and buffering effect, more can come effectual improvement gas collection effect according to the operational aspect of reality.
2. This can effectively improve anesthesia exhaust gas purification device for operating room of gas collection effect, through the reposition of redundant personnel fill, the reposition of redundant personnel hole, the siphunculus, the system that filter screen layer constitutes can be effectual treats anesthesia exhaust gas purification, the purifying plate promotes the effect of purification, through violently managing the pulling force or the thrust that applys the horizontal direction to the second, can the first blank region of violently managing the intersection with the second of effectual control, can effectual regulation air-collecting amount, exhaust gas after the final treatment passes through the blast pipe and discharges, more can come effectual improvement gas collection effect according to the operation condition of reality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an anesthetic waste gas purification device for an operating room according to the present invention, which can effectively improve the gas collection effect;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the connection between the adjusting frame and the throttle ball of the anesthetic exhaust gas purification device for operating room according to the present invention, which can effectively improve the gas collection effect;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the part A in FIG. 1 of the anesthetic exhaust gas purification device for operating room according to the present invention, which can effectively improve the gas collection effect;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the part B in FIG. 1 of the anesthetic exhaust gas purification device for operating room according to the present invention, which can effectively improve the gas collection effect;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the part C in FIG. 1 of the anesthetic exhaust gas purification apparatus for operating room according to the present invention, which can effectively improve the gas collection effect;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the chute and the sliding block of the anesthetic waste gas purification device for an operating room, which can effectively improve the gas collection effect;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the connection between the threaded rod and the rotary table of the anesthesia waste gas purification device for an operating room, which can effectively improve the gas collection effect.
In the figure: the device comprises a first transverse pipe 1, a second transverse pipe 2, an air inlet pipe 3, a sliding groove 4, a sliding block 5, an adjusting plate 6, a driven tooth 7, a threaded rod 8, a rotary disk 9, a rotating tooth 10, a limiting cylinder 11, a fixing block 12, an extrusion spring 13, a horizontal rod 14, an inclined spring 15, an adjusting frame 16, a throttling ball 17, a lifting spring 18, a limiting bucket 19, a shunting bucket 20, a shunting hole 21, a through pipe 22, a filter screen layer 23, a connecting hole 24, a limiting groove 25, a fixing pin shaft 26, a purifying plate 27, an exhaust pipe 28, a stop valve 29 and a purifying ball 30.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an anesthetic waste gas purifying device for an operating room capable of effectively improving a gas collecting effect comprises a first horizontal pipe 1, a second horizontal pipe 2 is arranged on the right side of the first horizontal pipe 1, the left end of the second horizontal pipe 2 is positioned inside the first horizontal pipe 1, the outer side of the second horizontal pipe 2 is sealed with the inner wall of the first horizontal pipe 1, the left end of the first horizontal pipe 1 is communicated with an air inlet pipe 3, a fan is arranged inside the air inlet pipe 3, sliding grooves 4 are arranged on the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the first horizontal pipe 1, two sliding blocks 5 are slidably connected inside the two sliding grooves 4, two adjusting plates 6 are arranged inside the first horizontal pipe 1, one opposite sides of the two adjusting plates 6 are fixedly connected with the two sliding blocks 5, a driven tooth 7 is fixedly connected on one opposite side of the two adjusting plates 6, two threaded rods 8 are arranged on the back of the first horizontal pipe 1, two threaded holes with the diameter larger than the cross section diameter of 8 are, the two threaded rods 8 are respectively sleeved with a sealing sheet, the front sides of the two sealing sheets are respectively fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the first transverse pipe 1, the thickness of the sealing sheets is two centimeters, the front ends of the two threaded rods 8 penetrate through and extend into the first transverse pipe 1, the front ends of the two threaded rods 8 are respectively fixedly connected with a rotary table 9, the outer sides of the rotary tables 9 are respectively fixedly connected with rotating teeth 10 which are uniformly distributed, the rotating teeth 10 are meshed with driven teeth 7, the left side of the inner part of the first transverse pipe 1 is respectively fixedly connected with a limiting cylinder 11, the inner walls of the two limiting cylinders 11 are respectively fixedly connected with a fixed block 12, the right sides of the two fixed blocks 12 are respectively fixedly connected with an extrusion spring 13, the right ends of the two extrusion springs 13 are respectively fixedly connected with a horizontal rod 14, and smooth balls which are respectively and are arranged at equal intervals are respectively arranged at, one side of the smooth ball, which is far away from the horizontal rod 14, is contacted with the inner wall of the limiting cylinder 11, the right ends of the two horizontal rods 14 penetrate through and extend to the outer side of the limiting cylinder 11, the right ends of the two horizontal rods 14 are fixedly connected with the adjusting plate 6, the right sides of the two adjusting plates 6 are fixedly connected with the inclined springs 15, the included angles between the two inclined springs 15 and the horizontal plane are sixty degrees, the elastic coefficients of the two inclined springs 15 are the same, an adjusting frame 16 is arranged inside the first transverse pipe 1 and positioned on the right side of the adjusting plate 6, the outer side of the adjusting frame 16 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first transverse pipe 1, a throttling ball 17 is arranged inside the adjusting frame 16, lifting springs 18 are fixedly arranged at four corners inside the adjusting frame 16, one ends of the four lifting springs 18, which are far away from the inner wall of the adjusting frame 16, are fixedly connected with the throttling ball 17, and one, the limiting hopper 19 is arranged inside the first transverse pipe 1 and on the right side of the adjusting frame 16, the rotary table 9 can be driven to rotate by applying a rotating force to the threaded rod 8, the horizontal position of the adjusting plate 6 can be adjusted by meshing the rotating teeth 10 with the driven teeth 7, and then the position of the throttling ball 17 can be adjusted, the flow rate of anesthetic waste gas inside the first transverse pipe 1 can be effectively controlled by changing the position of the throttling ball 17 inside the limiting hopper 19, so that the gas collection amount inside the first transverse pipe 1 is controlled, the limiting cylinder 11, the fixing block 12, the extrusion spring 13 and the horizontal rod 14 form an adjusting system, the position of the throttling ball 17 can be effectively limited and buffered while being adjusted, the gas collection effect can be effectively improved according to actual operation conditions, the cross section diameter of the throttling ball 17 is three centimeters, and the cross section diameter of the throttling ball 17 is larger than that on the right side of the limiting hopper 19, the outer side of the limiting hopper 19 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first transverse pipe 1, the inner part of the second transverse pipe 2 is provided with a diversion hopper 20, the diversion hopper 20 is a left-side opening hopper, the diversion hopper 20 is positioned on the right side of the limiting hopper 19, the outer side of the diversion hopper 20 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second transverse pipe 2, the top and the bottom of the right side of the diversion hopper 20 are respectively provided with a diversion hole 21, the right side of the diversion hopper 20 is fixedly connected with two through pipes 22, one sides of the two through pipes 22 opposite to each other are respectively fixedly connected with two reinforcing blocks, one sides of the four reinforcing blocks far away from the through pipes 22 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second transverse pipe 2, the left ends of the two through pipes 22 are respectively covered with the diversion holes 21, filter screen layers 23 which are arranged equidistantly are arranged inside the two through pipes 22, the outer sides of the filter screen layers 23 are respectively, the top and the bottom of the second transverse pipe 2 are respectively provided with a limiting groove 25 which are arranged equidistantly, the cross section diameters of the connecting hole 24 and the limiting groove 25 are the same, the depth of the limiting groove 25 is one half of the pipe wall thickness of the second transverse pipe 2, the top and the bottom of the first transverse pipe 1 are respectively provided with a fixed pin shaft 26, the opposite ends of the two fixed pin shafts 26 sequentially penetrate through the connecting hole 24, the opposite ends of the two fixed pin shafts 26 extend into the limiting groove 25, the inside of the second transverse pipe 2 and the right side of the through pipe 22 are respectively provided with a purification plate 27 which is arranged equidistantly, the outer side of the purification plate 27 is respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second transverse pipe 2, the right side of the second transverse pipe 2 is communicated with an exhaust pipe 28, the exhaust pipe 28 is provided with a stop valve 29, the left side wall inside the first transverse pipe 1 and the right side wall inside the second transverse pipe 2 are respectively fixedly connected with a purification ball, the right side of the right purification ball 30 covers the left end of the exhaust pipe 28, through the diversion funnel 20, the diversion hole 21, the through pipe 22, the system formed by the filter screen layer 23 can effectively purify the anesthesia waste gas, the purification plate 29 improves the purification effect, through applying the horizontal pulling force or pushing force to the second horizontal pipe 2, the blank area at the intersection of the first horizontal pipe 1 and the second horizontal pipe 2 can be effectively controlled, the gas collection amount can be effectively adjusted, the finally treated waste gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 28, the gas collection effect can be effectively improved according to the actual operation condition, the purification ball 30 is filled with shell activated carbon, the shell activated carbon mainly takes shells and wood chips as raw materials, and the purification ball is formed by carbonization, activation and refining processing, and the purification ball has the characteristics of large specific surface area, high strength, uniform granularity, developed pore structure, strong adsorption performance and the like, and can effectively adsorb free chlorine in water, Phenol, sulfur, oil, colloid, pesticide residue and other organic pollution, organic solvent recovery and the like, and is suitable for pharmaceutical, petrochemical, sugar making, beverage and wine purification industries, and the aspects of decolorization, refining, purification, sewage treatment and the like of organic solvents;
the nutshell activated carbon is widely applied to deep purification living, industrial water purification and gas phase adsorption of drinking water, industrial water and wastewater, such as water purification treatment in industries of power plants, petrifaction, oil refineries, food and beverage, sugar and wine making, medicine, electronics, fish culture, marine transportation and the like, can effectively adsorb free chlorine, phenol, sulfur and other organic pollutants in water, particularly precursor substances of mutagens, and achieve the purposes of purifying, removing impurities and removing peculiar smell, and can also be used for industrial tail gas purification, gas desulfurization and petroleum catalytic reforming, gas separation, pressure swing adsorption, air drying, food preservation, gas masks and catalyst carriers, industrial solvent filtration, decolorization, purification and the like, separation, purification and purification of various gases, organic solvent recovery, decolorization, deodorization and refining of sugar, monosodium glutamate, medicine, wine and beverage, precious metal extraction, catalysts and catalyst carriers in the chemical industry, the product has the functions of decoloring, purifying, impurity removing, deodorizing, peculiar smell removing, carrying, purifying, recovering and the like;
the coconut shell activated carbon is prepared by taking high-quality coconut shells in Hainan and southeast Asia and the like as raw materials, screening and steam carbonizing the raw materials, refining the raw materials, and then removing impurities, activating and screening the raw materials and the like, is black granular, has a developed pore structure, high adsorption capacity, high strength, stable chemical performance and durability, is widely applied to deep purification of metallurgical and chemical industry, petroleum and electric power, food and beverage, drinking water, purified water and industrial water and extraction of precious metals, has the effects of decoloring, deodorizing, adsorbing and removing turbidity, and has better matching effect with zeolite and a molecular sieve;
the coconut fiber carbon is a novel active carbon which is prepared by taking coconut shells as raw materials, carrying out high-temperature activation and carbonization treatment and simultaneously loading a photocatalyst and carbon fibers, has 5 times or more higher organic gas adsorption capacity than common active carbon, has developed specific surface area and rich micropore diameter, the specific surface area can reach 1000-1600m2/g, the micropore volume is about 90 percent, and the micropore diameter is 10A-40A, and has the advantages of large specific surface area, moderate pore diameter, uniform distribution, high adsorption speed, less impurities and the like.
When the device is used, the rotating disc 9 can be driven to rotate by applying a rotating force to the threaded rod 8, the horizontal position of the adjusting plate 6 can be adjusted by the mutual meshing of the rotating teeth 10 and the driven teeth 7, and then the position of the throttling ball 17 can be adjusted, the flow rate of the anesthetic waste gas in the first transverse pipe 1 can be effectively controlled by the position change of the throttling ball 17 in the limiting hopper 19, so that the gas collection amount in the first transverse pipe 1 can be controlled, the gas collection effect can be effectively improved according to the actual operation condition by the adjusting system consisting of the limiting cylinder 11, the fixing block 12, the extrusion spring 13 and the horizontal rod 14, the limiting and buffering effects can be effectively played while the position of the throttling ball 17 is adjusted, the anesthetic waste gas can be effectively purified by the system consisting of the diversion hopper 20, the diversion holes 21, the through pipe 22 and the filter screen layer 23, and the purifying plate 29 can improve the purifying effect, through violently managing 2 pulling forces or the thrust that apply the horizontal direction to the second, can the first blank area of violently managing 2 junctions of 1 and the second of effectual control, can effectual regulation air-collecting volume, the waste gas after the final treatment passes through blast pipe 28 and discharges, more can come effectual improvement gas collection effect according to the operation condition of reality.
To sum up, this can effectively improve anesthesia exhaust gas purification device for operating room of gas collection effect, through exerting the pivoted power to threaded rod 8, can drive carousel 9 and rotate, through the intermeshing of rotating tooth 10 and driven tooth 7, can adjust the horizontal position of regulating plate 6, and then can adjust the position of throttle ball 17, can the first inside anesthesia exhaust gas's of violently pipe 1 velocity of flow through throttle ball 17 at the inside position change of spacing 19 fill, thereby control the first inside gas collection volume of violently pipe 1, through spacing jar 11, fixed block 12, the governing system that extrusion spring 13 and horizontal pole 14 constitute, can be when adjusting throttle ball 17 position, can effectually play spacing and buffering effect, more can come effectual improvement gas collection effect according to actual operational aspect.
And, through the reposition of redundant personnel fill 20, the reposition of redundant personnel hole 21, the siphunculus 22, the system that filter screen layer 23 constitutes can be effectual with anesthesia exhaust purification processing, the effect of purification is promoted to the purifying plate 29, through exerting the pulling force or the thrust of horizontal direction to the horizontal pipe 2 of second, can the first blank region of violently managing the intersection of 1 and the horizontal pipe 2 of second of effectual control, can effectual regulation air-collecting volume, the exhaust after the final treatment passes through blast pipe 28 and discharges, can more effectively improve the gas collection effect according to actual operational aspect, solved current purifier when work, the volume of inside gas collection is fixed, the problem of the inside gas collection effect of purifier can not be improved according to the operational aspect.
It is to be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a can effectively improve anesthesia exhaust gas purification device for operating room of gas collection effect, includes first violently pipe (1), its characterized in that: the right side of the first transverse pipe (1) is provided with a second transverse pipe (2), the left end of the second transverse pipe (2) is positioned in the first transverse pipe (1), the outer side of the second transverse pipe (2) is sealed with the inner wall of the first transverse pipe (1), the left end of the first transverse pipe (1) is communicated with an air inlet pipe (3), the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the first transverse pipe (1) are respectively provided with a sliding groove (4), the two sliding grooves (4) are respectively connected with two sliding blocks (5) in a sliding manner, the first transverse pipe (1) is internally provided with two adjusting plates (6), one opposite sides of the two adjusting plates (6) are respectively fixedly connected with the two sliding blocks (5), one opposite sides of the two adjusting plates (6) are respectively fixedly connected with a driven tooth (7), the back of the first transverse pipe (1) is provided with two threaded rods (8), and the front ends of the two threaded rods (8) are respectively penetrated and extend to the inside of the first transverse pipe (1), two positive one end of threaded rod (8) is fixedly connected with carousel (9), the outside of carousel (9) is fixedly connected with evenly distributed's rotation tooth (10), rotation tooth (10) meshes with driven tooth (7), the first left side of violently managing (1) inside is fixedly connected with spacing jar (11), two the inner wall of spacing jar (11) is fixedly connected with fixed block (12) all, two the right side of fixed block (12) is fixedly connected with extrusion spring (13) all, two the right-hand member of extrusion spring (13) is fixedly connected with horizon bar (14) all, two the right-hand member of horizon bar (14) all runs through and extends to the outside of spacing jar (11), two the right-hand member of horizon bar (14) all with regulating plate (6) fixed connection, two the right-hand member of regulating plate (6) is fixedly connected with slope spring (15) all, an adjusting frame (16) is arranged inside the first transverse pipe (1) and on the right side of the adjusting plate (6), the outer side of the adjusting frame (16) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first transverse pipe (1), a throttling ball (17) is arranged inside the adjusting frame (16), four corners inside the adjusting frame (16) are fixedly provided with pulling springs (18), one ends of the four pulling springs (18) far away from the inner wall of the adjusting frame (16) are fixedly connected with the throttling ball (17), one ends of the two inclined springs (15) far away from the adjusting plate (6) are fixedly connected with the throttling ball (17), a limiting bucket (19) is arranged inside the first transverse pipe (1) and on the right side of the adjusting frame (16), the outer side of the limiting bucket (19) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first transverse pipe (1), and a shunting bucket (20) is arranged inside the second transverse pipe (2), the outer side of the diversion hopper (20) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of a second transverse pipe (2), the top and the bottom of the right side of the diversion hopper (20) are respectively provided with a diversion hole (21), the right side of the diversion hopper (20) is fixedly connected with two through pipes (22), the left ends of the two through pipes (22) are respectively covered with the diversion holes (21), the inside of the two through pipes (22) is provided with a filter screen layer (23) which is arranged at equal intervals, the outer side of the filter screen layer (23) is respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the through pipes (22), the top and the bottom of the first transverse pipe (1) are respectively provided with connecting holes (24) which are arranged at equal intervals, the top and the bottom of the second transverse pipe (2) are respectively provided with limiting grooves (25) which are arranged at equal intervals, the top and the bottom of the first transverse pipe (1) are respectively provided with a fixed pin shaft (26), and the opposite ends of the two fixed, two the relative one end of dead pin axle (26) all extends to the inside of spacing groove (25), the inside of violently managing (2) of second and the right side that is located siphunculus (22) all are provided with purification board (27) that the equidistance was arranged, the outside of purification board (27) all with the inner wall fixed connection that the violently managed (2) of second, the right side intercommunication of violently managing (2) of second has blast pipe (28), be provided with stop valve (29) on blast pipe (28).
2. The device for purifying anesthetic waste gas for operating rooms, which can effectively improve the gas collection effect, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the left side wall of the inner portion of the first transverse pipe (1) and the right side wall of the inner portion of the second transverse pipe (2) are fixedly connected with purification balls (30), the left side of each purification ball (30) covers the right end of the air inlet pipe (3), and the right side of each purification ball (30) covers the left end of the exhaust pipe (28).
3. The device for purifying anesthetic waste gas for operating rooms, which can effectively improve the gas collection effect, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: and a fan is arranged in the air inlet pipe (3).
4. The device for purifying anesthetic waste gas for operating rooms, which can effectively improve the gas collection effect, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: two all the cover is equipped with the gasket on threaded rod (8), and the positive one side of two gaskets all with the first lateral wall fixed connection of violently managing (1), and the thickness of gasket is two centimeters.
5. The device for purifying anesthetic waste gas for operating rooms, which can effectively improve the gas collection effect, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top and the bottom of the two horizontal rods (14) are fixedly connected with smooth balls which are arranged equidistantly and are positioned in the limiting cylinder (11), and one side, away from the horizontal rods (14), of each smooth ball is in contact with the inner wall of the limiting cylinder (11).
6. The device for purifying anesthetic waste gas for operating rooms, which can effectively improve the gas collection effect, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: two equal fixedly connected with of one side that siphunculus (22) carried on the back mutually strengthens the piece, and four one sides that strengthen the piece and keep away from siphunculus (22) all with the inner wall fixed connection of violently managing (2) of second.
7. The device for purifying anesthetic waste gas for operating rooms, which can effectively improve the gas collection effect, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cross section diameter of the throttling ball (17) is three centimeters, and the cross section diameter of the throttling ball (17) is larger than that of the right side of the limiting bucket (19).
8. The device for purifying anesthetic waste gas for operating rooms, which can effectively improve the gas collection effect, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the included angle between each inclined spring (15) and the horizontal plane is sixty degrees, and the elastic coefficients of the two inclined springs (15) are the same.
9. The device for purifying anesthetic waste gas for operating rooms, which can effectively improve the gas collection effect, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the shunt bucket (20) is a bucket with an opening at the left side, and the shunt bucket (20) is positioned at the right side of the limiting bucket (19).
10. The device for purifying anesthetic waste gas for operating rooms, which can effectively improve the gas collection effect, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cross section diameters of the connecting hole (24) and the limiting groove (25) are the same, and the depth of the limiting groove (25) is one half of the pipe wall thickness of the second transverse pipe (2).
CN201810443207.4A 2018-05-10 2018-05-10 Can effectively improve anesthesia exhaust gas purification device for operating room of gas collection effect Expired - Fee Related CN108404592B (en)

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CN111298540A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-06-19 马鞍山市维深节能环保科技有限公司 High-pressure extraction type smoke dust purification device

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CN105181781A (en) * 2009-05-01 2015-12-23 株式会社岛津制作所 Ion analysis apparatus for conducting differential ion mobility analysis and mass analysis and the method of use
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