CN108399462A - A kind of shared vehicle reservation system based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
A kind of shared vehicle reservation system based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108399462A CN108399462A CN201810202602.3A CN201810202602A CN108399462A CN 108399462 A CN108399462 A CN 108399462A CN 201810202602 A CN201810202602 A CN 201810202602A CN 108399462 A CN108399462 A CN 108399462A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- user
- reservation
- shared vehicle
- vehicle
- waiting period
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/02—Reservations, e.g. for tickets, services or events
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/06—Buying, selling or leasing transactions
- G06Q30/0601—Electronic shopping [e-shopping]
- G06Q30/0605—Supply or demand aggregation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/06—Buying, selling or leasing transactions
- G06Q30/0601—Electronic shopping [e-shopping]
- G06Q30/0609—Buyer or seller confidence or verification
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/06—Buying, selling or leasing transactions
- G06Q30/0645—Rental transactions; Leasing transactions
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/0042—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects
- G07F17/0057—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects for the hiring or rent of vehicles, e.g. cars, bicycles or wheelchairs
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- Finance (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- Economics (AREA)
- Development Economics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
- Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
- Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
- Operations Research (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of shared vehicle reservation system based on Internet of Things, the system is avoided by the setting of reservation waiting period and is directly never reserved the simple operations process being reserved in the prior art, improve flexibility and the practicability of vehicle reservation, shared in a certain region vehicle fleet size it is less in the case of meet to greatest extent and need most the user of reservation vehicle and can successfully preengage vehicle, and then improve the utilization ratio of shared vehicle resources.In addition, according to the credit value, subscription time point, the user registration gender when competition obtains the appointment right of the shared vehicle to multi-user within the reservation waiting period with reservation vehicle, fully considered different type user, different periods user actual demand, preferential shared vehicle resources are distributed into the user needed most, realize the optimization collocation of resource.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Internet of Things and the shared technical field of vehicle more particularly to a kind of shared vehicles based on Internet of Things
Reservation system.
Background technology
Currently, the shared economic fashionable whole world, various shared bicycles sweep across each important city as tide, to derivative
Go out entirely different business model --- last 1 kilometer of trip solution.Wherein, shared bicycle refers to enterprise in school
Garden, subway station, bus station, residential block, shopping centre, common service area etc. provide bicycle bicycle shared service, are a kind of
Timesharing leasehold mode.Not only quantity is more for shared bicycle, scope of activities is wide, but also the shared bicycle of Partial Species is also proposed reservation
Function, such as the bicycle preengage can retain 15 minutes, and during which other users can not unlock to bicycle, be more than time vehicle useless just from
It is dynamic to cancel reservation.
For working clan in a hurry, bolt daily from subway station or bus stop to the final stage road of office
It is most worried.For this problem, over the past two years, a kind of mode of riding instead of walk newly appears in city street corner, and user only needs to pay
Cash pledge appropriate can rent a shared bicycle, such as shared bicycle, shared electric vehicle with a small amount of expense.Moreover, this
The uses of some shared bicycles be also it is very convenient efficiently.User can be as needed, downloads corresponding client and registers.
When needing using accordingly shared bicycle, corresponding client is logged in, the license plate number for inputting shared bicycle to be used obtains unlock code,
Or realize unlocking by way of directly scanning the identification code on shared bicycle to be used.It, will be used total after use
Bicycle locking is enjoyed, and by paying on the net.Certainly, user can also preengage shared bicycle in advance.But, user
Shared bicycle can only be preengage within the short period before the starting usage time that distance shares bicycle.If with
Family is forgotten to preengage in the shorter time range, may will can not timely use shared bicycle trip.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, document CN106682971A proposes a kind of reserving method of shared bicycle, the reserving method
Including：Shared bicycle before acquisition reservation executes time range preengages application information；It executes in time range, judges in reservation
Whether shared bicycle meets reservation application accordingly, and pushes corresponding reservation result.The above method can make user in distance
Shared bicycle is preengage within the scope of long period before the starting usage time of shared bicycle, is effectively improved shared
The convenience that bicycle uses.
However, there is also many defects for the above method, first, although reservation function may be implemented in above-mentioned shared bicycle, but
The reservation function is only obtained only in accordance with subscription time and is ridden right sooner or later, does not account for that vehicle is less and to preengage demand larger
Special screne demand, especially relatively remote outskirts of a town either night, even disadvantaged group, in these special screnes
In, these relatively special crowds there is more urgent demand therefore to need to be proposed one kind limited shared bicycle resource
The shared bicycle reserving method for meeting special screne, special population, to realize that social resources more reasonably distribute.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of shared vehicle reservation system based on Internet of Things, and the system comprises following modules：Internet of Things
Network server, multiple subscription clients, each described subscription client are tested with the Internet of Things server by identity information
Card establishes communication connection, and the Internet of Things server carries out authentication and safety to the user of subscription client described in each
Verification executes register；The system also includes following modules：
Car status information display module, the client for first terminal obtain the shared vehicle reservation request of the first user,
The client is that first user shows all described total of current location or precalculated position on human-computer interaction interface
Enjoy the car status information of vehicle；The car status information include it is following any one or it is several：It is not reserved, preengages
It waits for the phase, has been reserved；
Reservation module receives selected operation of first user to the shared vehicle, if described for the client
Shared vehicle is not reserved, then enters reservation interface, enters the reservation waiting period after first user completes reservation, and
Execute reservation object module；If the shared vehicle has been reserved, first user is prompted to preengage other shared vehicles；
If the shared vehicle executes reservation judgment module within the reservation waiting period of second user；
Judgment module is preengage, the Internet of Things server for the shared vehicle obtains first user and the second user
Credit value and subscription time point, according to the credit value, subscription time point, the user registration Sexual discriminating described in
Whether the first user obtains appointment right, if it is, terminating the reservation waiting period, and first user is prompted successfully to preengage
To the shared vehicle；If it is not, then terminating the reservation waiting period, and first user is prompted to preengage other shared vehicles
, prompt the second user successfully to preengage the shared vehicle；
Object module is preengage, if do not preengage successfully by other users within the reservation waiting period for the shared vehicle,
First user is then prompted successfully to preengage the shared vehicle.
As a preferred embodiment, the exhibition method of the car status information is：
If there is the shared vehicle not being reserved in the position-scheduled distance, the reservation waiting period and institute are not shown
State the shared vehicle being reserved；If described position-scheduled apart from the interior shared vehicle not being reserved without described in, show
The reservation waiting period and the shared vehicle being reserved；It position-scheduled is not reserved without described apart from interior if described
With the shared vehicle of the reservation waiting period, then the shared vehicle being only reserved described in display.
As a preferred embodiment, it is described according to the credit value, subscription time point, the user note
Whether the first user obtains appointment right described in volume Sexual discriminating, specifically includes：
For reservation weights, big user authorizes the appointment right, the reservation weights W=X*C1+Y*C2+Z* of the appointment right
C3；
Wherein, X is the credit value, the registration gender assignment that Y is the subscription time point assignment, Z is the user, C1, C2
It is corresponding weight coefficient with C3.
As a preferred embodiment, the subscription time point assignment Y and its respective weights coefficient C2, the user
Registration gender assignment Z and its respective weights coefficient C3 be specially：
For the user register gender Z as the assignment of the user of women be more than register gender Z as the assignment of the user of male；For
The assignment of the later user of the subscription time point of the user is more than the assignment of subscription time point user earlier.
As a preferred embodiment, further including：
According to the reservation weights of first user all users of software platform of the shared vehicle the reservation
Ranking in weights determines that the duration of the reservation waiting period, the determination method of the duration of the reservation waiting period are specially：Institute
The duration for stating the ranking more high reservation waiting period of the reservation weights of the first user is shorter.
As a preferred embodiment, the Internet of Things server of the shared vehicle obtains first user and institute
The credit value and subscription time point for stating second user further include：
The Internet of Things server of the shared vehicle obtains the shared vehicle of first user and the second user
When software platform accumulation binds identity information using credit value, the user, the user binds bank card credit value and reservation
Between point；
The subscription time point is to be scaled subscription time point assignment, the conversion side according to the subscription time of the user
Method is specially：The more frequent subscription time point assignment of personnel activity is smaller in 24 hours since the subscription time point.
As a preferred embodiment, the reservation object module further includes：
If the shared vehicle is preengage within the reservation waiting period by other users, according to first user and it is described its
The credit value of his user, subscription time point, the user registration Sexual discriminating described in other users whether obtain
Appointment right prompts first user/other users success/unsuccessfully to preengage the shared vehicle according to the appointment right.
As a preferred embodiment, further including：
Third user submits the treatment application of reservation vehicle to the Internet of Things server of the shared vehicle, if the Internet of Things
It is qualified that the administrator of server audits, then reservation care model is opened for the third user, under the reservation care model
The third user has the permission that preferential success is preengage within the reservation waiting period；If the pipe of the Internet of Things server
Reason person's audit is unqualified, then is the information of the not open reservation care model of third user push, and the reservation is prompted to shine
The open rule of Gu pattern.
As a preferred embodiment, the open rule of the reservation care model, specifically includes：
If the enrollment status information of the third user or the treatment application through audit be the middle-aged and the old, pregnant woman, disabled person,
Grow up student, then opens the reservation care model for the third user；
Periodic auditing opens the enrollment status information of the third user of the reservation care model or the treatment
Application, and the third user passed through for audit opens the reservation care model.
The present invention provides a kind of shared vehicle reservation system based on Internet of Things, the setting which passes through reservation waiting period
It avoids and is directly never reserved the simple operations process being reserved in the prior art, improve the flexible of vehicle reservation
Property and practicability, shared in a certain region vehicle fleet size it is less in the case of meet need most reservation vehicle to greatest extent
User can successfully preengage vehicle, and then improve the utilization ratio of shared vehicle resources.In addition, according to the credit
Value, subscription time point, the registration gender of the user are competing in the reservation waiting period with a reservation vehicle in multi-user
When striving the appointment right for obtaining the shared vehicle, fully considered different type user, different periods user actual demand,
Preferential shared vehicle resources are distributed into the user needed most, realize the optimization collocation of resource.
Description of the drawings
Technical solution in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to institute in embodiment and description of the prior art
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the present invention
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the subscription time process of the shared vehicle reservation system based on Internet of Things of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the shared vehicle reservation system based on Internet of Things of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment further illustrated the present invention below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Embodiment one：
The present invention provides a kind of shared vehicle reservation system based on Internet of Things, and the system comprises following modules：Internet of Things takes
Business device, multiple subscription clients, each described subscription client are built with the Internet of Things server by identity information verification
Vertical communication connection, the Internet of Things server carry out authentication and safety verification to the user of subscription client described in each
Execute register；It is used to verify the identity of login user by the authentication；And the security validation operation carried out can be with
Ensure the account number safety after user logs in and the safety of fund security and individual privacy information.
The system also includes following modules：
Car status information display module, the client for first terminal obtain the shared vehicle reservation request of the first user,
The client is that first user shows all described total of current location or precalculated position on human-computer interaction interface
Enjoy the car status information of vehicle；The car status information include it is following any one or it is several：It is not reserved, preengages
It waits for the phase, has been reserved；It should be noted that the shared vehicle can be shared bicycle, shared motor bicycle, can also be shared
Automobile；The reserve requests of the present invention and the exhibition method of car status information are same as the prior art, and this will not be repeated here；With it is existing
Have unlike technology, car status information of the invention includes not only the vehicle and its location information not being reserved, further includes
The vehicle and its location information in waiting period are preengage, the meaning for preengaging waiting period is a certain shared vehicle by a certain use
Reservation application is submitted at family, but since reservation waits for the limitation in time limit also enough successfully could not preengage the shared vehicle, it is seen then that this hair
The user other than the user of submitted reservation application may be implemented to the shared vehicle in the reservation waiting period of bright setting
Reservation application is submitted, to which some user therein is determined as the user successfully preengage by competing decision plan, and
Determine finish reservation waiting period after the successfully user of reservation, the client of the user shows that the shared vehicle is pre- by its at this time
About, i.e., it successfully preengages.Above-mentioned be reserved is meant that a certain shared vehicle is successfully preengage by a certain user.In addition, described
Car status information can be presented by identical visually indicate, and can also be presented by different visually indicate, such as
Color, action, special efficacy, icon sizes etc..The present invention by preengage the setting of waiting period avoid in the prior art directly from
It is not reserved the simple operations process being reserved, flexibility and the practicability of vehicle reservation are improved, in a certain region
It is met to greatest extent in the case that shared vehicle fleet size is less and needs most the user of reservation vehicle and can successfully preengage vehicle
, and then improve the utilization ratio of shared vehicle resources.
Reservation module receives selected operation of first user to the shared vehicle for the client, if
The shared vehicle is not reserved, then enters reservation interface, and entering the reservation after first user completes reservation waits for
Phase, and execute reservation object module；If the shared vehicle has been reserved, first user is prompted to preengage other shared
Vehicle；If the shared vehicle executes reservation judgment module within the reservation waiting period of second user；It needs to illustrate
It is as long as user carries out reservation operation, then to enter the reservation waiting period and prompt user；The present invention can be arranged same shared
Vehicle carries out the quantity of the user of reservation waiting within some reservation waiting period, that is, when same shared vehicle is pre- at some
About carried out in waiting period the user of reservation waiting quantity reach setting number of users threshold value after, other users are then shared without this
The reservation permission of vehicle, at this point, can not be preengage for its prompt when other users click the reservation function of the shared vehicle
Information avoids the reservation waiting period by unlimited elongation it is possible thereby to improve the efficiency of vehicle reservation；In addition, the present invention
The quantity that same shared vehicle carries out the user of reservation waiting within some reservation waiting period can not be limited, institute is only limited
The duration of reservation waiting period is stated, at this time it is also ensured that the reservation efficiency of shared vehicle.It is above-mentioned be reserved be meant that it is a certain
Shared vehicle is successfully preengage by a certain user.
Judgment module is preengage, the Internet of Things server for the shared vehicle obtains first user and described second
Credit value and the subscription time point of user, according to the credit value, subscription time point, the user registration Sexual discriminating
Whether first user obtains appointment right, if it is, terminating the reservation waiting period, and prompts the first user success
Preengage the shared vehicle；If it is not, then terminate the reservation waiting period, and it is shared to prompt first user to preengage other
Vehicle prompts the second user successfully to preengage the shared vehicle；It should be noted that the acquisition appointment right is only shown
The comparison for listing two users and judgement of example property, at this point, can also have the judgement operation that more users carry out appointment right,
It is not limited herein.In addition, above-mentioned merely illustrative gives according to the credit value, subscription time point, the use
The registration gender person three at family judges that the factor judges whether first user obtains appointment right, can also be three above here
Judge that the judgement factor other than the factor carries out the judgement of appointment right, being limited property does not describe herein.Here using credit value as sentencing
The judgement that the disconnected factor carries out appointment right is the credit value in order to allow user maintenance to be used with promotion vehicle.By above-mentioned subscription time point
As judge the factor carry out appointment right judgements allow for special user personnel activity's not intensive period for example evening
The eager property higher of reservation vehicle, demand are stronger when even morning is with respect to daytime, it helps when the user reduces road row
Between, improve the safety of night flight or navigation；At this time, it may be necessary to which the period of preengaging for user setting meets night reservation demand.Here by institute
The registration gender of user is stated as judging that judgement that the factor carries out appointment right is to allow the disadvantaged group user such as women to be easier
Shared vehicle is preengage, and then ensures convenience and safety that the vehicle of disadvantaged group uses, reduces what dangerous situation occurred
Possibility；At this time, it is preferred that can be in conjunction with the subscription time point as the judgement for judging factor progress appointment right.As it can be seen that this
In multi-user, the competition in the reservation waiting period with a reservation vehicle obtains the pre- of the shared vehicle to the technical solution of invention
About temporary, fully considered different type user, different periods user actual demand, by preferential shared vehicle resources point
The user that dispensing needs most realizes the optimization collocation of resource.
Object module is preengage, if pre- not by other users success within the reservation waiting period for the shared vehicle
About, then first user is prompted successfully to preengage the shared vehicle.It should be noted that the shared vehicle is described pre-
It is not preengage successfully by other users about in waiting period including two kinds of situations, one is without other users within the reservation waiting period
Preengage the vehicle, the second is have within the reservation waiting period other users preengage the vehicle but for get appointment right result in it is pre-
About fail.
As a preferred embodiment, the exhibition method of the car status information is：
If there is the shared vehicle not being reserved in the position-scheduled distance, the reservation waiting period and institute are not shown
State the shared vehicle being reserved；If described position-scheduled apart from the interior shared vehicle not being reserved without described in, show
The reservation waiting period and the shared vehicle being reserved；It position-scheduled is not reserved without described apart from interior if described
With the shared vehicle of the reservation waiting period, then the shared vehicle being only reserved described in display.It should be noted that institute's rheme
The map interface that preset distance is the predetermined radii distance centered on the user current location is set, user can also voluntarily scale
The size of the map interface, to show all displayable reservation vehicles on the map interface；Pass through above-mentioned explicit reservation
The method of vehicle can select in order to user, avoid falsely dropping.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of process that certain shared vehicle of embodiment is reserved, and does not have user's progress before time t1
Reservation, i.e., be not reserved；Vehicle is shared to this in moment time t1 user A and has carried out reservation operation, at this point, user A is triggered
The beginning for preengaging waiting period, and when being not over the reservation waiting period, user B also carried out this share vehicle carried out it is pre-
It about operates, and before the reservation waiting period terminates, sharing vehicle to this without other users executes reservation operation, then is preengaging
Finish time waiting period, user A and user B obtain the appointment right of the vehicle by competing wherein a certain user；Then it shares
Vehicle leaves it at that into the state being reserved or success is preengage, the reservation process of a shared vehicle.
As a preferred embodiment, it is described according to the credit value, subscription time point, the user note
Whether the first user obtains appointment right described in volume Sexual discriminating, specifically includes：
For reservation weights, big user authorizes the appointment right, the reservation weights W=X*C1+Y*C2+Z* of the appointment right
C3；
Wherein, X is the credit value, the registration gender assignment that Y is the subscription time point assignment, Z is the user, C1, C2
It is corresponding weight coefficient with C3.It should be noted that the sum of above three weight coefficient C1, C2 and C3 are 1；Weight coefficient
Value can be carried out flexibly being arranged and be selected according to actual needs；For example, can according to the credit value, subscription time point,
These three judge that the factor is suitably adjusted in different cities to the registration gender of the user, for example, in flourishing city, Yong Huyi
Through forming good credit custom, at this point, the corresponding weight coefficient of credit value can suitably reduce with respect to other urban subscribers；Again
For example, ensureing insufficient city in woman rights, the corresponding weight coefficient of registration gender of user can be suitably with respect to other cities
City user increases, fully to safeguard the equity of these Urban Womens；For another example the small and medium-sized cities slower in rhythm of life, reservation
Time point corresponding weight coefficient can suitably increase with respect to other urban subscribers, fully to ensure the trip of night trip user
Convenient and safety.
As a preferred embodiment, the subscription time point assignment Y and its respective weights coefficient C2, the user
Registration gender assignment Z and its respective weights coefficient C3 be specially：
For the user register gender Z as the assignment of the user of women be more than register gender Z as the assignment of the user of male；For
The assignment of the later user of the subscription time point of the user is more than the assignment of subscription time point user earlier.It needs
It is noted that this assignment is to consider to ensure that gender Z is registered as the user of women in insufficient city, increase in woman rights
Weight coefficient or its assignment, fully to safeguard the equity of these Urban Womens；For example, user's registers gender Z as women
User be assigned a value of 8, the gender Z that registers more than user is assigned a value of 6 as the user of male.
As a preferred embodiment, further including：
According to the reservation weights of first user all users of software platform of the shared vehicle the reservation
Ranking in weights determines that the duration of the reservation waiting period, the determination method of the duration of the reservation waiting period are specially：Institute
The duration for stating the ranking more high reservation waiting period of the reservation weights of the first user is shorter.
It should be noted that described preengage the higher user of weights with higher reservation permission, therefore, in order to improve this
A little users preengage the efficiency of vehicle, avoid the unnecessary length for extending reservation waiting period, it is preferred that arrange for different reservation weights
The user of name section determines the duration of the different reservation waiting periods, for example, the user of reservation weights overall ranking 1-100
The corresponding reservation waiting period when it is 5 minutes a length of, the user of reservation weights overall ranking 101-1000 corresponds to described pre-
About waiting period when it is 10 minutes a length of, the user of reservation weights overall ranking 1001-1000 corresponds to the reservation waiting period
When it is 15 minutes a length of；At this point, the duration for preengaging waiting period of two or more users within reservation waiting period is by described
The ranking that weights overall ranking is preengage near preceding user determines that the initial time of the reservation waiting period can be the reservation
Weights overall ranking starts near preceding user into the reservation waiting period, or first enters reservation waiting period
The entry time of user starts, and does not limit herein.As it can be seen that the user in different ranking sections enters the same reservation waiting period
Afterwards, the reservation waiting period can be terminated with the shortest time, to improve the efficiency that these users preengage vehicle, avoiding need not
The length for the extension reservation waiting period wanted.
As a preferred embodiment, the Internet of Things server of the shared vehicle obtains first user and institute
The credit value and subscription time point for stating second user further include：
The Internet of Things server of the shared vehicle obtains the shared vehicle of first user and the second user
When software platform accumulation binds identity information using credit value, the user, the user binds bank card credit value and reservation
Between point；It should be noted that the above- mentioned information that the Internet of Things server of the shared vehicle obtains the user is to judge
The reservation weights of the user；Above- mentioned information is merely exemplary, can also be information in addition to this, does not limit herein
It is fixed.
The subscription time point is to be scaled subscription time point assignment according to the subscription time of the user, described to change
Calculation method is specially：In 24 hours since the subscription time point the more frequent subscription time point assignment of personnel activity more
It is small.It should be noted that illustrative, the conversion method can be determined according to below table：
| Subscription time（24H） | 0-7:00 | 7:00-9:30 | 9:30-16:30 | 16:30-21:30 | 21:30-24:00 |
| Subscription time point assignment | 9 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 8 |
As a preferred embodiment, the reservation object module further includes：
If the shared vehicle is preengage within the reservation waiting period by other users, according to first user and it is described its
The credit value of his user, subscription time point, the user registration Sexual discriminating described in other users whether obtain
Appointment right prompts first user/other users success/unsuccessfully to preengage the shared vehicle according to the appointment right.
It should be noted that a certain shared vehicle competes above-mentioned appointment right simultaneously in reservation waiting period multiple users, by above-mentioned
Judge, distribute appointment right to compete successful user, other users for participating in competition do not obtain the appointment right, i.e. competition is lost
It loses；Simultaneously to the multiple users for participating in competition send successfully/unsuccessfully preengage the information of the shared vehicle, to inform the use
Family.
As a preferred embodiment, further including：
Third user submits the treatment application of reservation vehicle to the Internet of Things server of the shared vehicle, if the Internet of Things
It is qualified that the administrator of server audits, then reservation care model is opened for the third user, under the reservation care model
The third user has the permission that preferential success is preengage within the reservation waiting period；If the pipe of the Internet of Things server
Reason person's audit is unqualified, then is the information of the not open reservation care model of third user push, and the reservation is prompted to shine
The open rule of Gu pattern.It should be noted that the treatment application of the reservation vehicle is arranged exclusively for a small number of special users
, reservation care model can be opened by auditing qualified user by the administrator, the use under the reservation care model
Family can break through the judgment rule of aforementioned appointment right, have the permission that preferential success is preengage within the reservation waiting period；Even
Can directly terminate the reservation waiting period, and then preferentially successfully preengage the shared vehicle；It is possible thereby to ensure the user
Maximum trip facility can be obtained, realizes the treatment to disadvantaged group.In addition, described pre- to audit underproof user's prompt
About the open rule of care model can make it submit related application again according to satisfactory standard, so that it is to the rule
Have and clearly understands.
As a preferred embodiment, the open rule of the reservation care model, specifically includes：
If the enrollment status information of the third user or the treatment application through audit be the middle-aged and the old, pregnant woman, disabled person,
Grow up student, then opens the reservation care model for the third user；It should be noted that above-mentioned be exemplary to
Several disadvantaged group are gone out, these types of disadvantaged group, with greater need for treatment, are no longer it here therefore for normal female
The method of weight calculation is set, but directly uses the reserving method of higher priority, to improve the success rate of reservation vehicle, most
The protection of limits needs most the group of help.Further, it is also possible to be other kinds of personnel, it is not limited herein.
Periodic auditing opens the enrollment status information or described of the third user of the reservation care model
Application is looked after, and the third user passed through for audit opens the reservation care model.It should be noted that here examine
Core rule can also be adjusted according to actual conditions, be not limited herein.
The present invention provides a kind of shared vehicle reservation system based on Internet of Things, the setting which passes through reservation waiting period
It avoids and is directly never reserved the simple operations process being reserved in the prior art, improve the flexible of vehicle reservation
Property and practicability, shared in a certain region vehicle fleet size it is less in the case of meet need most reservation vehicle to greatest extent
User can successfully preengage vehicle, and then improve the utilization ratio of shared vehicle resources.In addition, according to the credit
Value, subscription time point, the registration gender of the user are competing in the reservation waiting period with a reservation vehicle in multi-user
When striving the appointment right for obtaining the shared vehicle, fully considered different type user, different periods user actual demand,
Preferential shared vehicle resources are distributed into the user needed most, realize the optimization collocation of resource.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique be appreciated that can with computer program instructions come realize these structure charts and/or
The combination of each frame and these structure charts and/or the frame in block diagram and/or flow graph in block diagram and/or flow graph.It can be by this
A little computer program instructions are supplied to the processor of all-purpose computer, special purpose computer or other programmable data processing methods
Machine is generated, is used for be performed instruction by the processor of computer or other programmable data processing methods and create
Realize the method specified in the frame or multiple frames of structure chart and/or block diagram and/or flow graph.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are appreciated that in the various operations crossed by discussion in the present invention, method, flow
Steps, measures, and schemes can be replaced, changed, combined or be deleted.Further, each with having been crossed by discussion in the present invention
Other steps, measures, and schemes in kind operation, method, flow may also be alternated, changed, rearranged, decomposed, combined or deleted.
Further, in the prior art to have and step, measure, the scheme in various operations, method, flow disclosed in the present invention
It may also be alternated, changed, rearranged, decomposed, combined or deleted.
Example the above is only the implementation of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, every to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of shared vehicle reservation system based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that the system comprises following modules：Internet of Things
Server, multiple subscription clients, each described subscription client are verified with the Internet of Things server by identity information
Communication connection is established, the Internet of Things server carries out authentication to the user of subscription client described in each and safety is tested
Card executes register；The system also includes following modules：
Car status information display module, the client for first terminal obtain the shared vehicle reservation request of the first user,
The client is that first user shows all described total of current location or precalculated position on human-computer interaction interface
Enjoy the car status information of vehicle；The car status information include it is following any one or it is several：It is not reserved, preengages
It waits for the phase, has been reserved；
Reservation module receives selected operation of first user to the shared vehicle, if described for the client
Shared vehicle is not reserved, then enters reservation interface, enters the reservation waiting period after first user completes reservation, and
Execute reservation object module；If the shared vehicle has been reserved, first user is prompted to preengage other shared vehicles；
If the shared vehicle executes reservation judgment module within the reservation waiting period of second user；
Judgment module is preengage, the Internet of Things server for the shared vehicle obtains first user and the second user
Credit value and subscription time point, according to the credit value, subscription time point, the user registration Sexual discriminating described in
Whether the first user obtains appointment right, if it is, terminating the reservation waiting period, and first user is prompted successfully to preengage
To the shared vehicle；If it is not, then terminating the reservation waiting period, and first user is prompted to preengage other shared vehicles
, prompt the second user successfully to preengage the shared vehicle；
Object module is preengage, if do not preengage successfully by other users within the reservation waiting period for the shared vehicle,
First user is then prompted successfully to preengage the shared vehicle.
2. shared vehicle reservation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the displaying side of the car status information
Formula is：
If there is the shared vehicle not being reserved in the position-scheduled distance, the reservation waiting period and institute are not shown
State the shared vehicle being reserved；If described position-scheduled apart from the interior shared vehicle not being reserved without described in, show
The reservation waiting period and the shared vehicle being reserved；It position-scheduled is not reserved without described apart from interior if described
With the shared vehicle of the reservation waiting period, then the shared vehicle being only reserved described in display.
3. shared vehicle reservation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described according to the credit value, it is described
Subscription time point, the user registration Sexual discriminating described in the first user whether obtain appointment right, specifically include：
For reservation weights, big user authorizes the appointment right, the reservation weights W=X*C1+Y*C2+Z* of the appointment right
C3；
Wherein, X is the credit value, the registration gender assignment that Y is the subscription time point assignment, Z is the user, C1, C2
It is corresponding weight coefficient with C3.
4. shared vehicle reservation system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the subscription time point assignment Y and its
Respective weights coefficient C2, the registration gender assignment Z of the user and its respective weights coefficient C3 are specially：
For the user register gender Z as the assignment of the user of women be more than register gender Z as the assignment of the user of male；For
The assignment of the later user of the subscription time point of the user is more than the assignment of subscription time point user earlier.
5. shared vehicle reservation system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include：
According to the reservation weights of first user all users of software platform of the shared vehicle the reservation
Ranking in weights determines that the duration of the reservation waiting period, the determination method of the duration of the reservation waiting period are specially：Institute
The duration for stating the ranking more high reservation waiting period of the reservation weights of the first user is shorter.
6. shared vehicle reservation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Internet of Things service of the shared vehicle
Device obtains credit value and the subscription time point of first user and the second user, further includes：
The Internet of Things server of the shared vehicle obtains the shared vehicle of first user and the second user
When software platform accumulation binds identity information using credit value, the user, the user binds bank card credit value and reservation
Between point；
The subscription time point is to be scaled subscription time point assignment, the conversion side according to the subscription time of the user
Method is specially：The more frequent subscription time point assignment of personnel activity is smaller in 24 hours since the subscription time point.
7. shared vehicle reservation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reservation object module further includes：
If the shared vehicle is preengage within the reservation waiting period by other users, according to first user and it is described its
The credit value of his user, subscription time point, the user registration Sexual discriminating described in other users whether obtain
Appointment right prompts first user/other users success/unsuccessfully to preengage the shared vehicle according to the appointment right.
8. shared vehicle reservation system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include：
Third user submits the treatment application of reservation vehicle to the Internet of Things server of the shared vehicle, if the Internet of Things
It is qualified that the administrator of server audits, then reservation care model is opened for the third user, under the reservation care model
The third user has the permission that preferential success is preengage within the reservation waiting period；If the pipe of the Internet of Things server
Reason person's audit is unqualified, then is the information of the not open reservation care model of third user push, and the reservation is prompted to shine
The open rule of Gu pattern.
9. shared vehicle reservation system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the open rule of the reservation care model
Then, it specifically includes：
If the enrollment status information of the third user or the treatment application through audit be the middle-aged and the old, pregnant woman, disabled person,
Grow up student, then opens the reservation care model for the third user；
Periodic auditing opens the enrollment status information of the third user of the reservation care model or the treatment
Application, and the third user passed through for audit opens the reservation care model.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810202602.3A CN108399462A (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | A kind of shared vehicle reservation system based on Internet of Things |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810202602.3A CN108399462A (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | A kind of shared vehicle reservation system based on Internet of Things |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108399462A true CN108399462A (en) | 2018-08-14 |
Family
ID=63092400
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810202602.3A Withdrawn CN108399462A (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | A kind of shared vehicle reservation system based on Internet of Things |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108399462A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109587257A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-05 | 平安万家医疗投资管理有限责任公司 | A kind of talk line distribution method, storage medium and the server of remote medical consultation with specialists |
| CN109766186A (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-05-17 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Reserve resource distribution method, device, system and readable storage medium storing program for executing |
| CN111028043A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2020-04-17 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Rental management device, rental management method, and program |
| CN111429663A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2020-07-17 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Vehicle rental management device |
-
2018
- 2018-03-13 CN CN201810202602.3A patent/CN108399462A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111028043A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2020-04-17 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Rental management device, rental management method, and program |
| CN109587257A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-05 | 平安万家医疗投资管理有限责任公司 | A kind of talk line distribution method, storage medium and the server of remote medical consultation with specialists |
| CN109587257B (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2023-06-27 | 平安万家医疗投资管理有限责任公司 | Call line distribution method for remote consultation, storage medium and server |
| CN109766186A (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-05-17 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Reserve resource distribution method, device, system and readable storage medium storing program for executing |
| CN109766186B (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2021-05-18 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Reserved resource allocation method, device, system and readable storage medium |
| CN111429663A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2020-07-17 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Vehicle rental management device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108280526A (en) | A kind of shared vehicle reservation method based on Internet of Things | |
| CN108399462A (en) | A kind of shared vehicle reservation system based on Internet of Things | |
| CN107393193A (en) | A kind of community parking position shared system and method based on public platform | |
| US20150356470A1 (en) | System for facilitating ride-sharing transactions between travelers willing to directly share expenses | |
| US20170364969A1 (en) | Car rental system and method via price adjustment | |
| US20070250356A1 (en) | Seat reservation system and process | |
| CN108027906A (en) | Multiply the system and method for scheduling and route altogether for adjusting | |
| CN109509066A (en) | The sharing method and system on the private parking stall based on shared circle | |
| CN106886830A (en) | Share reserving method, system and the assistance end of the vehicles | |
| CN103247179A (en) | Community parking space sharing and use reserving service system based on vehicle identification | |
| CN113096435B (en) | Shared parking place determining method, device, equipment and storage medium | |
| CN108039056A (en) | Terminal, the method for renting parking stall, parking stall management method and system | |
| CN109858984A (en) | Information provider unit and information providing method | |
| CN106557826A (en) | Many people are used in conjunction with reserving method, client and the system of the shared vehicles | |
| CN110598977A (en) | Shared automobile scheduling method and related device | |
| KR101742963B1 (en) | Relay system and method for personal based sharing of rental cars | |
| CN114926913B (en) | Preferential parking management method, parking management terminal and readable storage medium | |
| CN110225130B (en) | Public place mobile terminal positioning intelligent transaction and social contact system and method | |
| JP2021033868A (en) | Information processing device, information processing method, and program | |
| CN106204936A (en) | A kind of car rental cost payment system with diverter function and method | |
| CN113313519A (en) | Method, device and medium for intelligently selecting shared massage armchair coupons | |
| CN113256344A (en) | Automobile trip sharing platform system and sharing method | |
| CN112446696A (en) | Information processing apparatus, information processing system, information processing method, and storage medium | |
| CN117690301B (en) | Expressway diversion induction method considering induction compliance rate | |
| Scărişoreanu | Configuring an application which allows online booking and purchase of travel tickets for railway and road transport-Unified Modeling Language |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180814 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |