CN108392254A - intelligent lumbar puncture needle - Google Patents

intelligent lumbar puncture needle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108392254A
CN108392254A CN201810324216.1A CN201810324216A CN108392254A CN 108392254 A CN108392254 A CN 108392254A CN 201810324216 A CN201810324216 A CN 201810324216A CN 108392254 A CN108392254 A CN 108392254A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sensor
needle
lumbar puncture
puncture
puncture needle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810324216.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙洪荣
朱秋彬
刘勉
姚伟钢
铃木·由美子
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai SA Medical & Plastic Instruments Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai SA Medical & Plastic Instruments Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai SA Medical & Plastic Instruments Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai SA Medical & Plastic Instruments Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810324216.1A priority Critical patent/CN108392254A/en
Publication of CN108392254A publication Critical patent/CN108392254A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/34Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • A61B17/3494Trocars; Puncturing needles with safety means for protection against accidental cutting or pricking, e.g. limiting insertion depth, pressure sensors

Abstract

The present invention discloses intelligent lumbar puncture needle, including needle tubing, the inside of needle tubing is hollow structure, the site of puncture of needle tubing is provided with needle point, the surface of needle point is fixed with sensor, the surface of sensor is provided with the detection electrode of induction puncture position, sensor connects console or handheld device by detection circuit, using intellectualized operation, puncture needle is set precisely effectively to reach puncture position, it is a kind of good innovation scheme to reach best puncture and therapeutic effect, there is fabulous medical value and market promotion prospect.

Description

Intelligent lumbar puncture needle
Technical field
The present invention relates to lumbar puncture technical fields, more particularly to intelligent lumbar puncture needle.
Background technology
Lumbar puncture art is one of clinically used inspection method, for measure cerebrospinal pressure, acquisition brain ridge sample, into In the lumbar vertebraes centesis such as row cerebrospinal fluid displacement, there is important value to the diagnosing and treating of the nervous system disease, but such as indication It is improper to grasp, and less serious case can aggravate original state of an illness, and severe one even jeopardizes patient's safety.The lumbar puncture needle that clinic uses at present is logical Lumbar puncture needle that its needle handle and needle guard inner cavity be connected often is made by the needle guard with needle handle and can be placed in carrying in its inner cavity with it The needle core of needle handle is constituted.Since this kind of lumbar puncture needle structure excessively simplifies, surgical procedure is entirely with doctors experience, and the nothing after inserting needle Method fixes or persistently keeps puncture pin position firm, and prevents the appearance of everything problem from only being controlled with the gimmick of surgical, Therefore there are certain iatrogenic injury hidden danger, such as patient's particularly child motor, doctor's bungle reason in piercing process Caused needle tubing displacement, causes the malpractices such as canalis spinalis tissue damaged, there is deficiencies, cannot meet the needs of social development.
In conclusion in view of the drawbacks of the prior art, it is accordingly required in particular to intelligent lumbar puncture needle, to solve the prior art not Foot.
Invention content
For problems of the prior art, use in practice is influenced, the present invention proposes intelligent lumbar puncture needle, if Meter is novel, using intellectualized operation, puncture needle is made effectively to reach puncture position, to reach best therapeutic effect, solved The defect of the prior art.
To achieve the goals above, technical scheme is as follows:
The inside of intelligent lumbar puncture needle, including needle tubing, needle tubing is hollow structure, and the site of puncture of needle tubing is provided with needle The surface of point, needle point is fixed with sensor, and the surface of sensor is provided with the detection electrode of induction puncture position, and sensor passes through Detection circuit connects console, and detection electrode is connected with signal source by probe and formed, the high frequency square wave pulse letter that signal source generates Number apply the puncture lumbar puncture position of human body by the probe in detection electrode, console is internally provided with receiving sensor The data acquisition chip of paracentesis depth, data acquisition chip connect the display for showing lumbar puncture depth by data-analyzing machine Device, display use touch screen, operation button are provided with below display, and detachable company is used between console and needle tubing It connects.
Further, the detection circuit includes amplifier, capacitor, filter, impedor, and detection circuit is printing The input terminal of circuit board, amplifier is coupled to the capacitor of signal source, and amplifier uses high input impedance, in order to puncture At the skin of person sense current potential small variation, impedor have be coupling in filter output end and amplifier input terminal it Between resistive component, the inside of impedor includes resistor, and there is filter the passband for excluding direct current signal, shielding to be connected to The output end of filter.
Further, the sensor uses impedance transducer.
Further, the sensor uses pressure sensor.
Further, the sensor uses capacitance sensor.
Further, the capacitor use sensor capacitance or the capacitance by separate part, it is ensured that detection circuit without Direct current is delivered to puncture person by method.
Further, the high frequency square wave pulse signal that the signal source generates is 100KHZ-300KHZ.
Further, the inside of the data-analyzing machine is respectively arranged with central processing unit and arranges the logic for puncturing data Algorithm.
Further, the conductive line surfaces of the console are equipped with the equipment access seat of connection needle stand.
Further, a diameter of 22mm-27mm of the needle tubing.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:This product is novel in design, by there is the combination of mechanism between puncture needle and sensor, Lumbar puncture needle not only can effectively prevent puncture needle and may cause accidentally to damage, and can also realize that depth of needle is controllable, csf flow Speed can adjust, facilitate pressure measurement and injection, to reach better therapeutic effect, promote the comfort level of patient, intelligence degree is strong, is A kind of good innovation scheme, is very promising for marketing..
Description of the drawings
The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the detection circuit structure chart of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the console of the present invention.
100- needle tubings in figure, 110- needle points, 120- sensors, 130- conducting wires, 140- consoles, 141- data acquisition cores Piece, 142- data-analyzing machines, 143- central processing units, 144- logical algorithms, 145- displays, 150- detection electrodes, 160- are put Big device, 170- impedors, 180- filters, 190- shieldings.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, intelligent lumbar puncture needle, including needle tubing 100, the inside of needle tubing 100 is hollow structure, The site of puncture of needle tubing 100 is provided with needle point 110, and the surface of needle point 110 is fixed with sensor 120, and the surface of sensor 120 is set It is equipped with the detection electrode 150 of induction puncture position, sensor 120 connects console 140, detection electrode 150 by detection circuit It is connected and is formed with signal source by probe, the high frequency square wave pulse signal that signal source generates applies people by the probe in detection electrode The puncture lumbar puncture position of body, the data acquisition chip for being internally provided with 120 paracentesis depth of receiving sensor of console 140 141, data acquisition chip 141 connects the display 145 for showing lumbar puncture depth, display 145 by data-analyzing machine 142 Using touch screen, the lower section of display 145 is provided with operation button, and detachable company is used between console 140 and needle tubing 100 It connects.
Detection circuit includes amplifier 160, capacitor, filter 180, impedor 170, and detection circuit is printed circuit The input terminal of plate, amplifier 160 is coupled to the capacitor of signal source, and amplifier 160 uses high input impedance, in order to wear The small variation of current potential is sensed at the skin of thorn person, impedor 170 has the output end and amplifier for being coupling in filter 180 The inside of resistive component between 160 input terminal, impedor 170 includes resistor, and filter 180, which has, excludes direct current letter Number passband, the output ends that shielding 190 is connected to filter 180, capacitor is using sensor capacitance or by separate part Capacitance, it is ensured that direct current can not be delivered to puncture person by detection circuit.Detection circuit is effectively acquired to puncturing data, just In the operation to lumbar puncture.
In one embodiment of the invention:Sensor 120 uses impedance transducer.
In another embodiment of the present invention:Sensor 120 uses pressure sensor.
In the third embodiment of the present invention:Sensor 120 uses capacitance sensor.
The high frequency square wave pulse signal that signal source generates is 100KHZ-300KHZ.
The inside of data-analyzing machine 142 is respectively arranged with central processing unit 143 and arranges the logical algorithm for puncturing data 144。
130 surface of conducting wire of console 140 is equipped with the equipment access seat of connection needle stand, a diameter of 22mm- of 100 needle tubings 27mm。
The surface structure of human body is divided into skin, fat, chamber, and every layer of hardness of surface structure is all different, so this hair It is bright that while making puncture, the information for the position for being pierced into human body is returned by sensor for lumbar vertebrae needle combination sensor, passback Location information is directly shown by control device, and the puncture position of doctor is allow to be precisely controlled, reach designated position it Afterwards, the sensor that can be accessed equipment is extracted out, and access syringe can also aspirate spinal fluid to human injection's drug, to meet Clinical treatment needs, and to reach best therapeutic effect, while mitigating pain of the patient when puncturing, is changed by small Into, increase significantly doctor operation flexibility.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:This product is novel in design, by there is the combination of mechanism between puncture needle and sensor, Lumbar puncture needle not only can effectively prevent puncture needle and may cause accidentally to damage, and can also realize that depth of needle is controllable, csf flow Speed can adjust, facilitate pressure measurement and injection, to reach better therapeutic effect, promote the comfort level of patient, intelligence degree is strong, is A kind of good innovation scheme, is very promising for marketing..
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, above-described embodiment and explanation Merely illustrating the principles of the invention described in book, it is of the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention also to have respectively Kind changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by Appended claims and its equivalent define.

Claims (10)

1. the inside of intelligent lumbar puncture needle, including needle tubing, needle tubing is hollow structure, it is characterised in that:The site of puncture of needle tubing It is provided with needle point, the surface of needle point is fixed with sensor, and the surface of sensor is provided with the detection electrode of induction puncture position, passes Sensor connects console by detection circuit, and detection electrode is connected with signal source by probe and formed, the high frequency side that signal source generates Wave pulse signal applies the puncture lumbar puncture position of human body by the probe in detection electrode, and being internally provided with for console connects The data acquisition chip of sensor paracentesis depth is received, data acquisition chip is connected by data-analyzing machine and shows lumbar puncture depth Display, display uses touch screen, is provided with operation button below display, using removable between console and needle tubing Divide connection.
2. intelligent lumbar puncture needle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The detection circuit include amplifier, Capacitor, filter, impedor, detection circuit are printed circuit board, and the input terminal of amplifier is coupled to the capacitor of signal source, Amplifier uses high input impedance, and in order to sense the small variation of current potential at the skin of puncture person, impedor has coupling The resistive component between the output end of filter and the input terminal of amplifier is closed, the inside of impedor includes resistor, filter Wave utensil has the passband for excluding direct current signal, shielding to be connected to the output end of filter.
3. intelligent lumbar puncture needle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sensor uses impedance transducer.
4. intelligent lumbar puncture needle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sensor uses pressure sensor.
5. intelligent lumbar puncture needle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sensor uses capacitance sensor.
6. intelligent lumbar puncture needle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The capacitor using sensor capacitance or Person by separate part capacitance, it is ensured that direct current can not be delivered to puncture person by detection circuit.
7. intelligent lumbar puncture needle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The high frequency square wave arteries and veins that the signal source generates It is 100KHZ-300KHZ to rush signal.
8. intelligent lumbar puncture needle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inside of the data-analyzing machine is set respectively It is equipped with central processing unit and arranges the logical algorithm for puncturing data.
9. intelligent lumbar puncture needle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The conductive line surfaces of the console are equipped with The equipment for connecting needle stand accesses seat.
10. intelligent lumbar puncture needle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:A diameter of 22mm- of the needle tubing 27mm。
CN201810324216.1A 2018-04-12 2018-04-12 intelligent lumbar puncture needle Pending CN108392254A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810324216.1A CN108392254A (en) 2018-04-12 2018-04-12 intelligent lumbar puncture needle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810324216.1A CN108392254A (en) 2018-04-12 2018-04-12 intelligent lumbar puncture needle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108392254A true CN108392254A (en) 2018-08-14

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201810324216.1A Pending CN108392254A (en) 2018-04-12 2018-04-12 intelligent lumbar puncture needle

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108392254A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109567751A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-04-05 陈圣开 A kind of puncture needle and its application method for measurement cirrhosis hardness in art
CN110101380A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-08-09 南京理工大学 A kind of needle point and preparation method thereof having pressure measuring function
CN110720968A (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-01-24 刘�东 Spinal endoscope positioning puncture needle
CN112932627A (en) * 2021-03-08 2021-06-11 河南省中医院(河南中医药大学第二附属医院) Puncture device and method based on ultrasonic guidance
CN113662637A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-11-19 上海埃斯埃医疗技术有限公司 Intelligent puncture needle

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101917901A (en) * 2007-12-31 2010-12-15 卡佳·帕西尔塔 Determining the position of a needle
CN203341820U (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-12-18 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Robot-assisted oblique tip flexible needle puncture system
CN105814443A (en) * 2013-11-27 2016-07-27 曾加尔研究所公司 Ultra high impedance sensor with applications in neurosensing
CN206618998U (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-11-07 深圳市儿童医院 It is a kind of that there is the puncture outfit for puncturing prompt facility
CN206950211U (en) * 2017-01-23 2018-02-02 王树娟 Lumbar vertebrae tack puncture needle

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101917901A (en) * 2007-12-31 2010-12-15 卡佳·帕西尔塔 Determining the position of a needle
CN203341820U (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-12-18 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Robot-assisted oblique tip flexible needle puncture system
CN105814443A (en) * 2013-11-27 2016-07-27 曾加尔研究所公司 Ultra high impedance sensor with applications in neurosensing
CN206950211U (en) * 2017-01-23 2018-02-02 王树娟 Lumbar vertebrae tack puncture needle
CN206618998U (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-11-07 深圳市儿童医院 It is a kind of that there is the puncture outfit for puncturing prompt facility

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109567751A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-04-05 陈圣开 A kind of puncture needle and its application method for measurement cirrhosis hardness in art
CN109567751B (en) * 2018-11-15 2021-09-24 陈圣开 Puncture needle for measuring cirrhosis hardness in operation
CN110101380A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-08-09 南京理工大学 A kind of needle point and preparation method thereof having pressure measuring function
CN110720968A (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-01-24 刘�东 Spinal endoscope positioning puncture needle
CN112932627A (en) * 2021-03-08 2021-06-11 河南省中医院(河南中医药大学第二附属医院) Puncture device and method based on ultrasonic guidance
CN113662637A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-11-19 上海埃斯埃医疗技术有限公司 Intelligent puncture needle
CN113662637B (en) * 2021-08-09 2024-02-09 上海埃斯埃医疗技术有限公司 Intelligent puncture needle

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Address after: 201112 rooms 501, 506 and 510, 1-4 / F, building 12, 2755 Sanlu Road, Minhang District, Shanghai

Applicant after: Shanghai ace Medical Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 200001 No.132, Miaozhu Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai

Applicant before: SHANGHAI SA MEDICAL & PLASTIC INSTRUMENTS Co.,Ltd.

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Application publication date: 20180814