CN108390291B - Special gallows of outdoor voltage transformer overhauls - Google Patents

Special gallows of outdoor voltage transformer overhauls Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108390291B
CN108390291B CN201810290550.XA CN201810290550A CN108390291B CN 108390291 B CN108390291 B CN 108390291B CN 201810290550 A CN201810290550 A CN 201810290550A CN 108390291 B CN108390291 B CN 108390291B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hanging
rods
voltage transformer
hoop
overhauling
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Active
Application number
CN201810290550.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108390291A (en
Inventor
康广伟
梁刚
李志锦
李宇昆
孔庆峰
甄卫国
高明
易颜波
刘玲
李华
李继光
梁博烨
卢敬邦
寇定
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Foshan Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Corp
Original Assignee
Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Foshan Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Corp
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Application filed by Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd, Foshan Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Corp filed Critical Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810290550.XA priority Critical patent/CN108390291B/en
Publication of CN108390291A publication Critical patent/CN108390291A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108390291B publication Critical patent/CN108390291B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B3/00Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture, assembly, or maintenance of boards or switchgear

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of voltage transformer overhaul auxiliary equipment, in particular to a special lifting frame for overhauling an outdoor voltage transformer, which comprises a fixing device connected with a base, support rods with telescopic lengths and cross rods connected between the support rods, wherein the tops of the support rods are vertically connected with the cross rods, the bottoms of the support rods are connected with the fixing device, and the support rods and the cross rods form a door-shaped structure; the cross rod is provided with a hanging point for hanging the lifting device, and the hanging point is arranged at the middle point of the cross rod. When an overhauling staff performs the operation of replacing a drying agent or a related hanging cover of the voltage transformer, the hanging operation is performed by the aid of the overhauling hanging frame; the maintenance work can be completed by using a single-section bus power failure without the need of entering a large-scale special operation vehicle such as a crane and the like and the power failure of another section bus, so that the working efficiency can be improved, the power failure range is reduced, the power supply reliability is improved, and the risk of safety management and control can be reduced.

Description

Special gallows of outdoor voltage transformer overhauls
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of voltage transformer overhaul auxiliary equipment, in particular to a special lifting frame for overhauling an outdoor voltage transformer.
Background
At present, the power industry continuously improves the requirement on equipment standardization overhaul, and the workload and difficulty of equipment overhaul work of some outdoor substations are also gradually improved. The outdoor voltage transformer needs to be replaced because of the excess of micro water, the outdoor voltage transformer needs to be treated, the adsorbent inside the voltage transformer needs to be replaced, the voltage transformer cover needs to be lifted during operation, and the outdoor voltage transformer is manually replaced at the bottom. In addition, in some old substations, due to design defects, when the distance between two sections of buses is too close to that of a single section of bus, the crane boom and electrified equipment cannot be ensured to have enough safety distance. During operation, safe operation cannot be ensured, and a large operation risk exists; and when the task is executed, two sections of buses are required to be powered off simultaneously, the power-off operation task is complicated, the control precision is insufficient when the crane is used, and the swing is strong when the voltage transformer is lifted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides a special hanger for overhauling an outdoor voltage transformer, which can complete overhauling work by using a single-section bus power failure on the premise of not using a crane and not needing another section bus power failure and can improve the working efficiency of operators.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The outdoor voltage transformer overhauling special hanging bracket is provided, and a base is arranged at the bottom of the voltage transformer; the special maintenance hanging bracket comprises a fixing device connected with a base, supporting rods with telescopic lengths and a cross rod connected between the supporting rods, wherein the top of each supporting rod is vertically connected with the cross rod, the bottom of each supporting rod is connected with the fixing device, and the supporting rods and the cross rod form a door-shaped structure; the cross rod is provided with a hanging point for hanging the lifting device, and the hanging point is arranged at the middle point of the cross rod.
According to the special lifting frame for overhauling the outdoor voltage transformer, when overhauling staff performs the operation of replacing a drying agent or a related hanging cover of the voltage transformer, the hanging operation is performed by the aid of the overhauling lifting frame; the maintenance work can be completed by using a single-section bus power failure without the need of entering a large-scale special operation vehicle such as a crane and the like and the power failure of another section bus, so that the working efficiency can be improved, the power failure range is reduced, the power supply reliability is improved, and the risk of safety management and control can be reduced.
Further, fixing device includes staple bolt and is used for locking the locking structure of staple bolt, the staple bolt be equipped with base complex first card retainer and with bracing piece complex second card retainer, locking structure and staple bolt cooperation. When the fixing device is installed, the base is arranged in the first clamping position, the supporting rod is arranged in the second clamping position, the anchor ear is fixed with the base through the locking structure, the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the anchor ear, and the fixing device is convenient to assemble and disassemble.
Further, the anchor ear comprises a first hoop body and a second hoop body which are arranged in a matched mode, and the first hoop body is detachably connected with the second hoop body; an tightness adjusting piece is connected between the first hoop body and the second hoop body. The base and the support rod are respectively locked in the first clamping position and the second clamping position through the tightness adjusting piece, so that the operation is simple and convenient, and the fixation is firm.
Further, the first hoop body and the second hoop body which are positioned at the first clamping and retaining position extend to one side to be provided with an extension plate, and the locking structure is arranged on the outer side of the extension plate in a surrounding mode. The extension board is arranged in contact with the outer wall of the base, and the stability of the connection of the anchor ear and the base is realized by encircling the outer side of the extension board through the locking structure.
Further, a plurality of knurls for increasing friction force are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the extension plate, and the locking structure is a locking chain. The device is arranged for increasing the friction force between the locking chain and the anchor ear and improving the stability of the hanger when the hanger lifts the workpieces such as the cover.
Further, the extension board outside is encircled and is equipped with a plurality of cross plates, the junction of cross plate and extension board is equipped with the through-hole that can hold the locking chain and pass through. The locking chain passes through the through hole to lock the anchor ear, so that the firm degree of connection between the hanging frame and the voltage transformer during lifting is increased, and the falling of the voltage transformer during lifting is effectively prevented.
Further, a diagonal draw bar for increasing the mechanical strength of the hanging bracket is arranged at the joint of the support rod and the transverse rod. The setting of diagonal draw bar increases the bearing capacity of gallows, can improve the stability of gallows work, extension gallows's life.
Further, the lifting device is a chain block with adjustable lifting force, and a hanging ring lock sleeve for hanging the chain block is arranged at the hanging point. The middle part at the horizontal pole sets up link lock sleeve for hang chain block, utilizes the adjustability and the laborsaving characteristic of chain block, can control the height that equipment was lifted better, also can avoid the during operation because the manpower pulls up unstable and the problem that strength is not enough.
Further, the supporting rod is formed by movably connecting a plurality of telescopic rods, and a locking piece for locking the positions of the telescopic rods is arranged at the connecting position of the adjacent telescopic rods. The telescopic rods are connected in a telescopic way to form a supporting rod, and the height of the supporting rod can be adjusted according to the heights of voltage transformers of different types so as to expand the application range of the hanger; and is favorable for the storage and transportation of the hanging bracket.
Further, the outer wall of at least one group of telescopic rods is provided with external threads, and the inner arms of the telescopic rods adjacent to the telescopic rods provided with the external threads are provided with internal threads matched with the external threads. When the height is adjusted, the rotary telescopic rod can realize continuous adjustment of the height, and the connection is stable and firm, so that the rotary telescopic rod is suitable for lifting voltage transformers with various heights.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the special lifting frame for overhauling the outdoor voltage transformer, when overhauling staff performs the operation of replacing a drying agent or a related hanging cover of the voltage transformer, the hanging operation is performed by the aid of the overhauling lifting frame; the maintenance work can be completed by using a single-section bus power failure without the need of entering a large-scale special operation vehicle such as a crane and the like and the power failure of another section bus, so that the working efficiency can be improved, the power failure range is reduced, the power supply reliability is improved, and the risk of safety management and control can be reduced.
(2) The special hanging bracket for overhauling the outdoor voltage transformer is easy to install and disassemble, the length of the supporting rod can be contracted, the application range of the special hanging bracket can be improved, and the special hanging bracket is convenient to store and transport.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a hanger special for overhauling an outdoor voltage transformer.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below in connection with the following detailed description. Wherein the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are shown in schematic, non-physical, and not intended to be limiting of the present patent; for the purpose of better illustrating embodiments of the invention, certain elements of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced and do not represent the size of the actual product; it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
The same or similar reference numbers in the drawings of embodiments of the invention correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that, if there is an azimuth or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but it is not indicated or implied that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are merely illustrative and should not be construed as limitations of the present patent, and specific meanings of the terms described above may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific circumstances.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, a first embodiment of a special hanger for overhauling an outdoor voltage transformer is shown, and a base 2 is arranged at the bottom of the voltage transformer 1; the special maintenance hanger comprises a fixing device 3 connected with a base, a supporting rod 4 with a telescopic length and a cross rod 5 connected between the supporting rods, wherein the top of the supporting rod 4 is vertically connected with the cross rod 5, the bottom of the supporting rod is connected with the fixing device 3, and the supporting rod 4 and the cross rod 5 form a door-shaped structure; the cross bar 5 is provided with a hanging point for hanging the lifting device, and the hanging point is arranged at the middle point 5 of the cross bar. When an maintainer performs the operation of replacing a drying agent or a related hanging cover of the voltage transformer, the lifting operation is performed by the aid of the overhauling hanging frame, the approach of a large-scale special operation vehicle such as a crane is not needed, and the overhauling operation can be completed by using the power failure of a single-section bus on the premise that the power failure of another section bus is not needed. The connection part of the supporting rod 4 and the cross rod 5 of the embodiment is provided with the diagonal draw bar 6 for increasing the mechanical strength of the hanging bracket, so that the bearing capacity of the hanging bracket is increased, and the working stability of the hanging bracket can be improved.
Specifically, the fixing device 3 comprises a hoop 31 and a locking structure 32 for locking the hoop 31, the hoop 31 is provided with a first clamping position matched with the base 2 and a second clamping position matched with the support rod 4, and the locking structure 32 is matched with the hoop 31; during installation, the base 2 is placed in the first clamping position, the supporting rod 4 is placed in the second clamping position, the hoop 31 is fixed with the base 2 through the locking structure 32, and the supporting rod 4 is fixedly connected with the hoop 31. The hoop 31 comprises a first hoop body and a second hoop body which are matched, and the first hoop body and the second hoop body are detachably connected; the tightness adjusting piece 33 is connected between the first hoop body and the second hoop body, and the base 2 and the supporting rod 4 are respectively locked in the first clamping position and the second clamping position through the tightness adjusting piece 33. In addition, the first hoop body and the second hoop body which are positioned at the first clamping position extend to one side to be provided with an extension plate 34, the locking structure is arranged on the outer side of the extension plate 34 in a surrounding mode, a plurality of knurls for increasing friction force are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the extension plate 34, and the locking structure in the embodiment is a locking chain; the outer side of the extension plate 34 is provided with a plurality of penetrating plates 35 in a surrounding manner, and the joint of the penetrating plates 35 and the extension plate 34 is provided with a through hole which can accommodate the passage of the locking chain; the locking structure 32 penetrates through the through hole to encircle the outer side of the extension plate, so that the connection stability of the hoop 31 and the base 2 is realized.
In this embodiment, set up link lock sleeve 7 in the middle part of horizontal pole 5 for hang chain block, utilize the adjustability and the laborsaving characteristic of chain block, the height that can control equipment to hoist better also can avoid the during operation because the manpower pulls up unstable and the problem that strength is not enough.
In addition, the supporting rod 4 is formed by movably connecting a plurality of telescopic rods 41, and a locking piece 42 for locking the positions of the telescopic rods 41 is arranged at the connecting part of the adjacent telescopic rods 41; the outer wall of at least one group of telescopic rods 41 is provided with external threads, and the inner arms of the telescopic rods 41 which are arranged adjacent to the telescopic rods 41 provided with the external threads are provided with internal threads matched with the external threads. When the height is adjusted, the height of the supporting rod 41 can be adjusted according to the heights of the voltage transformers with different models so as to enlarge the application range of the hanger; and is favorable for the storage and transportation of the hanging bracket.
It is to be understood that the above examples of the present invention are provided by way of illustration only and not by way of limitation of the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations or modifications of the above teachings will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. which come within the spirit and principles of the invention are desired to be protected by the following claims.

Claims (3)

1. A special hanging bracket for overhauling an outdoor voltage transformer is characterized in that a base (2) is arranged at the bottom of the voltage transformer (1); the novel door type support is characterized by comprising a fixing device (3) connected with a base, support rods (4) and cross rods (5) connected between the support rods, wherein the tops of the support rods (4) are vertically connected with the cross rods (5), the bottoms of the support rods are connected with the fixing device (3), and the support rods (4) and the cross rods (5) form a door type structure; the cross rod (5) is provided with a hanging point for hanging the lifting device, and the hanging point is arranged at the middle point of the cross rod (5); the fixing device (3) comprises a hoop (31) and a locking structure (32) for locking the hoop, the hoop (31) is provided with a first clamping position matched with the base and a second clamping position matched with the supporting rod, and the locking structure (32) is matched with the hoop (31); the hoop (31) comprises a first hoop body and a second hoop body which are arranged in a matched mode, and the first hoop body is detachably connected with the second hoop body; an tightness adjusting piece (33) is connected between the first hoop body and the second hoop body; the first hoop body and the second hoop body which are positioned at the first clamping position extend to one side to be provided with an extension plate (34), and the locking structure is arranged on the extension plate (34) in a surrounding manner; a plurality of knurls for increasing friction force are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the extension plate (34), and the locking structure (32) is a locking chain; a plurality of penetrating plates (35) are arranged on the outer side of the extending plate (34) in a surrounding mode, and through holes capable of accommodating locking chains to pass through are formed in the connecting positions of the penetrating plates (35) and the extending plate (34); the support rod (4) is formed by movably connecting a plurality of telescopic rods (41), a locking piece (42) used for locking the positions of the telescopic rods (41) is arranged at the connecting position of the adjacent telescopic rods (41), external threads are arranged on the outer wall of at least one group of telescopic rods (41), and internal threads matched with the external threads are arranged on the inner arms of the telescopic rods adjacent to the telescopic rods provided with the external threads.
2. The special hanger for overhauling an outdoor voltage transformer according to claim 1, wherein a diagonal draw bar (6) for increasing the mechanical strength of the hanger is arranged at the joint of the supporting rod (4) and the cross rod (5).
3. The special hanger for overhauling an outdoor voltage transformer according to claim 2, wherein the lifting device is a chain block, and a hanging ring lock sleeve (7) for hanging the chain block is arranged at the hanging point.
CN201810290550.XA 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 Special gallows of outdoor voltage transformer overhauls Active CN108390291B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810290550.XA CN108390291B (en) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 Special gallows of outdoor voltage transformer overhauls

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810290550.XA CN108390291B (en) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 Special gallows of outdoor voltage transformer overhauls

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CN108390291A CN108390291A (en) 2018-08-10
CN108390291B true CN108390291B (en) 2024-04-30

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110329921A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-10-15 国网冀北电力有限公司廊坊供电公司 A kind of 35kV mutual inductor special replacement device
CN110829250A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-02-21 国网江苏省电力有限公司仪征市供电分公司 Maintenance protection assembly

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201278307Y (en) * 2008-09-18 2009-07-22 江苏省电力公司苏州供电公司 Loaded switch hanging rack
CN103138189A (en) * 2013-03-04 2013-06-05 沧州供电公司 Hanging bracket special for electric power disconnecting switch overhauling
CN203639042U (en) * 2013-10-21 2014-06-11 重庆市瑰邦农业开发有限公司 Door-shaped lifting frame for overhauling isolation switch
CN204625017U (en) * 2015-03-14 2015-09-09 赵凯选 A kind of engineering upending frame
CN206232391U (en) * 2016-12-03 2017-06-09 广西电网有限责任公司南宁供电局 Cable pit cover plate lifts positioning apparatus
CN207967747U (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-10-12 广东电网有限责任公司 A kind of outdoor voltage transformer maintenance special hoisting bar

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201278307Y (en) * 2008-09-18 2009-07-22 江苏省电力公司苏州供电公司 Loaded switch hanging rack
CN103138189A (en) * 2013-03-04 2013-06-05 沧州供电公司 Hanging bracket special for electric power disconnecting switch overhauling
CN203639042U (en) * 2013-10-21 2014-06-11 重庆市瑰邦农业开发有限公司 Door-shaped lifting frame for overhauling isolation switch
CN204625017U (en) * 2015-03-14 2015-09-09 赵凯选 A kind of engineering upending frame
CN206232391U (en) * 2016-12-03 2017-06-09 广西电网有限责任公司南宁供电局 Cable pit cover plate lifts positioning apparatus
CN207967747U (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-10-12 广东电网有限责任公司 A kind of outdoor voltage transformer maintenance special hoisting bar

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