CN108385382A - A kind of antibacterial deodourizing crease-shedding finishing agent and its application - Google Patents

A kind of antibacterial deodourizing crease-shedding finishing agent and its application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108385382A
CN108385382A CN201810090464.4A CN201810090464A CN108385382A CN 108385382 A CN108385382 A CN 108385382A CN 201810090464 A CN201810090464 A CN 201810090464A CN 108385382 A CN108385382 A CN 108385382A
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cotton
crease
antibacterial deodourizing
blended fabric
agent
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不公告发明人
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Quanzhou Runmei Quangang Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Quanzhou Runmei Quangang Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810090464.4A priority Critical patent/CN108385382A/en
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    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
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    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
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    • D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
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    • D06B3/18—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics combined with squeezing, e.g. in padding machines
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    • D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
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    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
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  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of antibacterial deodourizing crease-shedding finishing agents, including following weight, 50 60g/L of citric acid, (100) 5 15g/L of polyethylene glycol, 2 5g/L of softening agent, 1 3g/L of antiseptic, 50 60g/L of beta cyclodextrin, 4 6g/L of sodium hypophosphite, 1 2g/L of penetrating agent JFC, 1.2 2.8g/L of aqueous polyurethane, 2 5g/L of methanol, 3 4g/L of triethanolamine, 5 6g/L of nano-titanium dioxide, 20 30g/L of fibroin, 9 11g/L of glutaraldehyde.The antibacterial deodourizing crease-shedding finishing agent of the present invention, it is environmentally protective, will not the poisonous and harmful substances such as release formaldehyde, safe and secure.

Description

A kind of antibacterial deodourizing crease-shedding finishing agent and its application
The application is application No. is 2016102004631, and the applying date is on 04 01st, 2016, and invention and created name is The divisional application of the patent of " antibacterial deodourizing and anti-crease finishing technique of cotton/silk blended fabric ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fabric finishing process, the antibacterial deodourizing of especially a kind of cotton/silk blended fabric and anti- Wrinkle finishing technique.
Background technology
Cotton and silk are all natural cellulose fibres, and the microstructure of wherein cotton is big by the cellulose of tens of chains Molecule assembles the micro- fibril to be formed, and micro- fibril reassociates into the fibril of lateral dimension about 10-25nm, then is arranged in the sun wheel by fibril Layer, the fiber eventually formed.The microscopic internal of cotton fiber is a kind of porous material.Due to the characteristic of itself, determine that it has There are good ventilative, moisture-inhibiting and comfort outstanding, thus by the great kindness of consumers in general.Silk fiber is also good because having Good ventilative, moisture pick-up properties and liked by consumer.Cotton/silk blended fabric is received and is disappeared due to its ventilative, frivolous feature The favor taken, wide market.But in wearing process, due to cotton fiber self-characteristic, easily there is pleat in cotton fiber fabric The problems such as wrinkle, deformation, appearance of fabrics is not only influenced, and be not durable.And cotton/silk blended fabric is chiefly used in summer dress, summer Season, weather was sultry, and easily perspiration, face/silk blended yarn weaved fabric under such environment are also easy to produce stink and grow bacterium, be unfavorable for The image and health of wearer.
To solve the above problems, people start to carry out antibacterial and deodouring and anti-crease finishing to cotton/silk blended fabric, city at present What is mostly used on field is N- hydroxy kind finishing agents, such finishing agent can effectively improve the wrinkle resistance of cotton fabric, but it is arranged Textile afterwards will produce free formaldehyde during taking, be harmful to human health.It can not promote the use of.
Therefore, work out a kind of antibiosis and deodorization effects it is good and can effectively ensure that cotton/silk blended fabric wrinkle resistance and The finishing technique of environmentally protective cotton cotton/silk blended fabric be it is current need to solve it is important for one of topic.
Invention content
Goal of the invention：In view of the above-mentioned problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of antibacterial deodourizings of cotton/silk blended fabric And anti-crease finishing technique.
Technical solution：In order to achieve the above object, the antibacterial deodourizing of a kind of cotton/silk blended fabric provided by the invention and anti- Wrinkle finishing technique, including step
(a) it singes：Cotton/silk blended fabric is sent into gassing frame and carries out two-sided processing of singing, speed of singing is 95- 100m/min；
(b) one-bath DSB：Cotton/silk blended fabric after singing carries out one-bath DSB method and handles, specifically It is to immerse cotton/silk blended fabric in the wool keratin solution of 13-15% (volume fraction), further includes net in the solution Cotton enzyme GX12-3g/L, hydrogen peroxide 15-20ml/L, TYR enzyme 0.3-0.5g/L, refining agent 3-5g/L, bath raio 1:30；PH value For 8-9, treatment temperature is 70-80 DEG C, processing time 55-65min；
(c) antibacterial deodourizing and anti-crease finishing：It will boil drift cotton/silk blended fabric by moving back and be put into antibacterial deodourizing and crease-resistant Two leachings two are carried out by padding machine in housekeeping liquid and roll processing, pad 150-180 DEG C of the temperature of working solution, padding machine when two leachings two are rolled Rotating speed be 12-15r/min, pick-up 85-90%, the working solution that pads includes following weight：
Citric acid：50-60g/L；
Polyethylene glycol (100)：5-15g/L；
Softening agent：2-5g/L；
Antiseptic：1-3g/L；
Beta-cyclodextrin：50-60g/L；
Sodium hypophosphite：4-6g/L；
Penetrating agent JFC：1-2g/L；
Aqueous polyurethane：1.2-2.8g/L；
Methanol：2-5g/L；
Triethanolamine：3-4g/L；
Nano-titanium dioxide：5-6g/L；
Fibroin：20-30g/L；
Glutaraldehyde：9-11g/L；
(d) preliminary drying：It will be put into dryer and dry by antibacterial deodourizing and cotton/silk blended fabric of crease-resistant processing Processing, drying temperature are 90-100 DEG C, and locomotive speed is 10-12m/min；
(e) it bakes：Cotton/silk blended fabric that preliminary drying is crossed is put into baker and carries out baking processing, baking temperature is 130-160 DEG C, locomotive speed 13-15m/min；
(f) it washes：Baked cotton/silk blended fabric is washed in 20-30 DEG C of clear water；
(g) it dries.
Refining agent described in step b includes following weight：Cellulase 1-3g/L, acid pectase 2.1-2.5g/L, Trimethylolpropane 1.1-1.3g/L, polyethylene glycol 1-2g/L, double fatty acyl group ethylene diamine dipropionic acid sodium 0.7-0.8g/L, hydrogen-oxygen Change sodium 2-5g/L, calcium chloride 1-2g/L, alkylbenzene sulfonate 1.2-1.6g/L, oleoyl N-methyltaurine sodium 0.2-0.6g/L, it is sub- Methyl double bitter edible plant sodium sulfonate 0.1-0.4g/L, alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether polyethenoxy ether 0.3-0.5g/L, the thio fourth of carboxyethyl two Sour 0.5-0.7g/L, soap flakes 1-2g/L, rest part are deionized water.
Softening agent described in step c is Gemini cationic softeners.
Antiseptic described in step c is chitin.
Advantageous effect：Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages：
1. arranging step to simplify：The present invention replaces original desizing, kiering, bleaching to walk by using one-bath DSB method Suddenly, but will antibacterial, deodorization, the unification of wrinkle resistant triple effects in dressing liquid, effectively shorten finishing time, cost-effective 30- 40%；
2. whiteness and intensity are good：The present invention boils drift by being moved back using enzyme oxygen in one-bath DSB method technique, effectively reduces Injury to cotton fiber and silk fiber ensures the soft feel and intensity of cotton fiber and silk fiber；Again since the present invention exists It moves back to boil in drift working solution and adds wool keratin, the whiteness of cotton/silk blended fabric can be further ensured that, convenient for after fabric It is continuous to arrange；
3. environmentally protective：The present invention is by by components such as citric acid, polyethylene glycol, aqueous polyurethane, beta-cyclodextrins Rational proportion forms antibacterial deodourizing crease-shedding finishing agent, environmentally protective, will not the poisonous and harmful substances such as release formaldehyde, safe and secure； And the present invention by finishing agent softening agent can be further ensured that the cotton of cotton fabric/silk blended fabric keeps soft constant Shape, practicability improve；
4. the present invention by the stringent control to preliminary drying, baking temperature and drying rate, is further ensured that cotton/silk is mixed The antibacterial deodourizing and anti-crease finishing effect, advantageous effect of textile fabric are apparent.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is furture elucidated, it should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention Rather than limit the scope of the invention, after having read the present invention, various equivalences of the those skilled in the art to the present invention The modification of form falls within the application range as defined in the appended claims.
Embodiment 1
A kind of antibacterial deodourizing and anti-crease finishing technique of cotton/silk blended fabric, including step
(a) it singes：Cotton/silk blended fabric is sent into gassing frame and carries out two-sided processing of singing, speed of singing is 95m/ min；
(b) one-bath DSB：Cotton/silk blended fabric after singing carries out one-bath DSB method and handles, specifically It is to immerse cotton/silk blended fabric in the wool keratin solution of 13% (volume fraction), further includes net cotton in the solution Enzyme GX12g/L, hydrogen peroxide 15ml/L, TYR enzyme 0.3g/L, refining agent 3g/L, bath raio 1:30；PH value is 8, treatment temperature It is 70 DEG C, processing time 55min；
(c) antibacterial deodourizing and anti-crease finishing：It will boil drift cotton/silk blended fabric by moving back and be put into antibacterial deodourizing and crease-resistant Two leachings two are carried out by padding machine in housekeeping liquid and roll processing, pad 150 DEG C of the temperature of working solution, padding machine turns when two leachings two are rolled Speed is 12r/min, and pick-up 85%, the working solution that pads includes following weight：
Citric acid：50g/L；
Polyethylene glycol (100)：5g/L；
Gemini cationic softeners：2g/L；
Chitin：1g/L；
Beta-cyclodextrin：50g/L；
Sodium hypophosphite：4g/L；
Penetrating agent JFC：1g/L；
Aqueous polyurethane：1.2g/L；
Methanol：2g/L；
Triethanolamine：3g/L；
Nano-titanium dioxide：5g/L；
Fibroin：20g/L；
Glutaraldehyde：9g/L；
(d) preliminary drying：It will be put into dryer and dry by antibacterial deodourizing and cotton/silk blended fabric of crease-resistant processing Processing, drying temperature are 90 DEG C, and locomotive speed is 10m/min；
(e) it bakes：Cotton/silk blended fabric that preliminary drying is crossed is put into baker and carries out baking processing, baking temperature is 130-160 DEG C, locomotive speed 13m/min；
(f) it washes：Baked cotton/silk blended fabric is washed in 20-30 DEG C of clear water；
(g) it dries.
Refining agent described in step b includes following weight：Cellulase 1g/L, acid pectase 2.1g/L, three hydroxyl first Base propane 1.1g/L, polyethylene glycol 1g/L, double fatty acyl group ethylene diamine dipropionic acid sodium 0.7g/L, sodium hydroxide 2g/L, calcium chloride 1g/L, alkylbenzene sulfonate 1.2g/L, oleoyl N-methyltaurine sodium 0.2g/L, di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxide bitter edible plant sodium sulfonate 0.1g/L, alkyl phenol Polyoxyethylene ether polyethenoxy ether 0.3g/L, carboxyethyl thiosuccinic acid 0.5g/L, soap flakes 1g/L, rest part is deionization Water.
Embodiment 2
A kind of antibacterial deodourizing and anti-crease finishing technique of cotton/silk blended fabric, including step
(a) it singes：Cotton/silk blended fabric is sent into gassing frame and carries out two-sided processing of singing, speed of singing is 98m/ min；
(b) one-bath DSB：Cotton/silk blended fabric after singing carries out one-bath DSB method and handles, specifically It is to immerse cotton/silk blended fabric in the wool keratin solution of 14% (volume fraction), further includes net cotton in the solution Enzyme GX12.5g/L, hydrogen peroxide 18ml/L, TYR enzyme 0.4g/L, refining agent 4g/L, bath raio 1:30；PH value is 8.5, processing Temperature is 75 DEG C, processing time 60min；
(c) antibacterial deodourizing and anti-crease finishing：It will boil drift cotton/silk blended fabric by moving back and be put into antibacterial deodourizing and crease-resistant Two leachings two are carried out by padding machine in housekeeping liquid and roll processing, pad 165 DEG C of the temperature of working solution, padding machine turns when two leachings two are rolled Speed is 13r/min, and pick-up 88%, the working solution that pads includes following weight：
Citric acid：55g/L；
Polyethylene glycol (100)：10g/L；
Gemini cationic softeners：3g/L；
Chitin：2.2g/L；
Beta-cyclodextrin：54g/L；
Sodium hypophosphite：5g/L；
Penetrating agent JFC：1.4g/L；
Aqueous polyurethane：1.2-2.8g/L；
Methanol：3.1g/L；
Triethanolamine：3.5g/L；
Nano-titanium dioxide：5.6g/L；
Fibroin：25g/L；
Glutaraldehyde：10g/L；
(d) preliminary drying：It will be put into dryer and dry by antibacterial deodourizing and cotton/silk blended fabric of crease-resistant processing Processing, drying temperature are 95 DEG C, and locomotive speed is 11m/min；
(e) it bakes：Cotton/silk blended fabric that preliminary drying is crossed is put into baker and carries out baking processing, baking temperature is 150 DEG C, locomotive speed 14m/min；
(f) it washes：Baked cotton/silk blended fabric is washed in 26 DEG C of clear water；
(g) it dries.
Refining agent described in step b includes following weight：Cellulase 2g/L, acid pectase 2.3g/L, three hydroxyl first Base propane 1.2g/L, polyethylene glycol 1.5g/L, double fatty acyl group ethylene diamine dipropionic acid sodium 0.75g/L, sodium hydroxide 3g/L, chlorination Calcium 1.3g/L, alkylbenzene sulfonate 1.5g/L, oleoyl N-methyltaurine sodium 0.4g/L, di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxide bitter edible plant sodium sulfonate 0.3g/L, alkane Base phenol polyethenoxy ether polyethenoxy ether 0.4g/L, carboxyethyl thiosuccinic acid 0.6g/L, soap flakes 1.4g/L, rest part are to go Ionized water.
Embodiment 3
A kind of antibacterial deodourizing and anti-crease finishing technique of cotton/silk blended fabric, including step
(a) it singes：Cotton/silk blended fabric is sent into gassing frame and carries out two-sided processing of singing, speed of singing is 100m/ min；
(b) one-bath DSB：Cotton/silk blended fabric after singing carries out one-bath DSB method and handles, specifically It is to immerse cotton/silk blended fabric in the wool keratin solution of 15% (volume fraction), further includes net cotton in the solution Enzyme GX13g/L, hydrogen peroxide 20ml/L, TYR enzyme 0.5g/L, refining agent 3-5g/L, bath raio 1:30；PH value is 9, processing temperature Degree is 80 DEG C, processing time 65min；
(c) antibacterial deodourizing and anti-crease finishing：It will boil drift cotton/silk blended fabric by moving back and be put into antibacterial deodourizing and crease-resistant Two leachings two are carried out by padding machine in housekeeping liquid and roll processing, pad 180 DEG C of the temperature of working solution, padding machine turns when two leachings two are rolled Speed is 15r/min, and pick-up 90%, the working solution that pads includes following weight：
Citric acid：60g/L；
Polyethylene glycol (100)：15g/L；
Gemini cationic softeners：5g/L；
Chitin：3g/L；
Beta-cyclodextrin：60g/L；
Sodium hypophosphite：6g/L；
Penetrating agent JFC：2g/L；
Aqueous polyurethane：2.8g/L；
Methanol：5g/L；
Triethanolamine：4g/L；
Nano-titanium dioxide：6g/L；
Fibroin：30g/L；
Glutaraldehyde：11g/L；
(d) preliminary drying：It will be put into dryer and dry by antibacterial deodourizing and cotton/silk blended fabric of crease-resistant processing Processing, drying temperature are 100 DEG C, and locomotive speed is 12m/min；
(e) it bakes：Cotton/silk blended fabric that preliminary drying is crossed is put into baker and carries out baking processing, baking temperature is 160 DEG C, locomotive speed 15m/min；
(f) it washes：Baked cotton/silk blended fabric is washed in 30 DEG C of clear water；
(g) it dries.
Refining agent described in step b includes following weight：Cellulase 3g/L, acid pectase 2.5g/L, three hydroxyl first Base propane 1.3g/L, polyethylene glycol 2g/L, double fatty acyl group ethylene diamine dipropionic acid sodium 0.8g/L, sodium hydroxide 5g/L, calcium chloride 2g/L, alkylbenzene sulfonate 1.6g/L, oleoyl N-methyltaurine sodium 0.6g/L, di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxide bitter edible plant sodium sulfonate 0.4g/L, alkyl phenol Polyoxyethylene ether polyethenoxy ether 0.5g/L, carboxyethyl thiosuccinic acid 0.7g/L, soap flakes 2g/L, rest part is deionization Water.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of antibacterial deodourizing crease-shedding finishing agent, which is characterized in that including following weight, citric acid 50-60g/L, polyethylene glycol (100) 5-15g/L, softening agent 2-5g/L, antiseptic 1-3g/L, beta-cyclodextrin 50-60g/L, sodium hypophosphite 4-6g/L, infiltration Agent JFC 1-2g/L, aqueous polyurethane 1.2-2.8g/L, methanol 2-5g/L, triethanolamine 3-4g/L, nano-titanium dioxide 5-6g/ L, fibroin 20-30g/L, glutaraldehyde 9-11g/L.
2. antibacterial deodourizing crease-shedding finishing agent as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the softening agent is Gemini cations Softening agent.
3. antibacterial deodourizing crease-shedding finishing agent as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the antiseptic is chitin.
4. application of the claim 1-3 any one of them antibacterial deodourizing crease-shedding finishing agents in cotton/silk blended fabric.
CN201810090464.4A 2016-04-01 2016-04-01 A kind of antibacterial deodourizing crease-shedding finishing agent and its application Pending CN108385382A (en)

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