CN108382685B - Geological sampling device - Google Patents

Geological sampling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108382685B
CN108382685B CN201810139173.XA CN201810139173A CN108382685B CN 108382685 B CN108382685 B CN 108382685B CN 201810139173 A CN201810139173 A CN 201810139173A CN 108382685 B CN108382685 B CN 108382685B
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China
Prior art keywords
box body
sampling
sampling box
shell
pressing plate
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CN201810139173.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108382685A (en
Inventor
石志祥
王文峰
马萌芽
段飘飘
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China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
Hebei University of Engineering
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China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
Hebei University of Engineering
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Application filed by China University of Mining and Technology CUMT, Hebei University of Engineering filed Critical China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
Priority to CN201810139173.XA priority Critical patent/CN108382685B/en
Publication of CN108382685A publication Critical patent/CN108382685A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D7/00Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal
    • B65D7/02Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by shape
    • B65D7/06Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by shape of polygonal cross-section, e.g. tins, boxes
    • B65D7/10Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by shape of polygonal cross-section, e.g. tins, boxes of drawer-and-shell type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D11/00Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
    • B65D11/10Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material of polygonal cross-section and all parts being permanently connected to each other
    • B65D11/12Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material of polygonal cross-section and all parts being permanently connected to each other of drawer-and-shell type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02Internal fittings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D9/00Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of wood or substitutes therefor
    • B65D9/06Boxes or crates of polygonal cross-section
    • B65D9/08Boxes or crates of polygonal cross-section of drawer-and-shell type
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/04Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
    • G01N1/08Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a geological sampling device, which belongs to the field of geological exploration and comprises a sampling box body and a shell, wherein the shell is sleeved on the sampling box body and can move relative to the sampling box body; one end of the sampling box body is opened; one end of the shell is open; the opening direction of the sampling box body is opposite to that of the shell; a compressing device for compressing the sampling sample is arranged in the sampling box body; the pressing device comprises a pressing plate and a driving mechanism which is connected with the pressing plate and used for driving the pressing plate to move. According to the geological sampling device provided by the invention, the sampling box body is used for collecting sampling samples, the pressing plate can move in the sampling box body under the driving of the driving device so as to push the sampling samples to contract and draw close, the shell can move relative to the sampling box body and also push the sampling samples to contract and draw close, and the sampling samples can be tightly pressed under the double pressure of the pressing plate and the shell, so that the geological sampling device is convenient to take and place.

Description

Geological sampling device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of geological exploration, and particularly relates to a geological sampling device.
Background
Often will take a sample chemical examination and research to local soil in geological survey, some soil sample soil texture is soft, uses current sampling device to be difficult to get and puts.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a geological sampling device to solve the technical problem that soft soil is not easy to take and place after sampling in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the geological sampling device comprises a sampling box body and a shell which is sleeved on the sampling box body and can move relative to the sampling box body; one end of the sampling box body is opened; one end of the shell is open; the opening direction of the sampling box body is opposite to that of the shell; a compressing device for compressing the sampling sample is arranged in the sampling box body; the pressing device comprises a pressing plate and a driving mechanism which is connected with the pressing plate and used for driving the pressing plate to move.
Further, the moving direction of the pressure plate is perpendicular to the moving direction of the shell relative to the sampling box body.
Furthermore, the driving mechanism is a plurality of air cylinders which are arranged in the sampling box body at intervals; the pressing plate is fixed on a cylinder rod of the cylinder.
Furthermore, a fixed shaft is arranged in the sampling box body, and the extending direction of the fixed shaft is parallel to the moving direction of the pressing plate; one end of the pressing plate is sleeved on the fixed shaft.
Furthermore, the surface of the pressing plate is provided with anti-skid wear-resistant particles.
Furthermore, the inner surface of the sampling box body is provided with anti-skid wear-resistant particles.
Furthermore, the sampling box body is a U-shaped structure; the length of the pressing plate is equal to the length inside the sampling box body, and the width of the pressing plate is equal to the width inside the sampling box body.
Further, the shell is a box body with a U-shaped structure; the open end of the shell is provided with a rectangular annular connecting part connected with the sampling box body.
Furthermore, two opposite inner side walls of the shell are respectively provided with a sliding chute; the sliding groove extends from the opening end of the shell to the middle part of the shell; a spring is arranged in the sliding groove; one end of the spring is fixed on the wall of the sliding groove, and the other end of the spring is connected with a buffer block.
Further, the length of the sampling box body is smaller than that of the shell.
The geological sampling device provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, the geological sampling device has the advantages that the sampling box body is used for collecting sampling samples, the pressing plate can move in the sampling box body under the driving of the driving device, the sampling samples are pushed to contract and draw close, the shell can move relative to the sampling box body and also pushed to contract and draw close, the sampling samples can be pressed under the double pressure of the pressing plate and the shell, and the geological sampling device is convenient to take and place.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a geological sampling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a sampling box body; 2. a housing; 3. pressing a plate; 4. a cylinder; 5. a fixed shaft; 6. a spring; 7. a buffer block; 8. a chute; 9. a connecting portion.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.
It will be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, as used herein, refer to an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings that is solely for the purpose of facilitating the description and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and is therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" or "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1, a geological sampling apparatus provided by the present invention will now be described. The geological sampling device comprises a sampling box body 1 and a shell 2 which is sleeved on the sampling box body 1 and can move relative to the sampling box body 1; one end of the sampling box body 1 is opened; one end of the housing 2 is open; the opening direction of the sampling box body 1 is opposite to the opening direction of the shell 2; a pressing device for compressing a sampling sample is arranged in the sampling box body 1; the pressing device comprises a pressing plate 3 and a driving mechanism connected with the pressing plate 3 and used for driving the pressing plate 3 to move.
The device is used with the cooperation of sample drill bit, and the sample of extracting is deposited in sample box body 1.
Compared with the prior art, the geological sampling device provided by the invention has the advantages that the sampling box body 1 is used for collecting sampling samples, the pressing plate 3 can move in the sampling box body 1 under the driving of the driving device so as to push the sampling samples to contract and draw together, the shell 2 can move relative to the sampling box body 1 and also push the sampling samples to contract and draw together, and the sampling samples can be tightly pressed under the double pressure of the pressing plate 3 and the shell 2, so that the geological sampling device is convenient to take and place.
Further, referring to fig. 1, as a specific embodiment of the geological sampling apparatus provided by the present invention, the sampling box 1 is a U-shaped box; the length of the pressing plate 3 is equal to the length inside the sampling box body 1, and the width of the pressing plate 3 is equal to the width inside the sampling box body 1. One terminal surface of clamp plate 3 and the lateral wall contact of sample box body 1, another terminal surface of clamp plate 3 and the opening terminal surface coplane of sample box body 1, clamp plate 3 can promote the shrink of the whole sample samples that are located sample box body 1 and draw close. The extending direction of the pressing plate 3 is parallel to the moving direction of the shell 2 relative to the sampling box body 1, and the moving direction of the pressing plate 3 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the shell 2 relative to the sampling box body 1, so as to further ensure that the sampling sample is pressed under the double pressure of the pressing plate 3 and the shell 2.
Further, referring to fig. 1, as a specific embodiment of the geological sampling apparatus provided by the present invention, the driving mechanism is a plurality of air cylinders 4 disposed at intervals in the sampling box body 1, the pressing plate 3 is fixed on the air cylinder rod of the air cylinder 4, the air cylinder 4 drives the pressing plate 3 to move, and the driving manner is simple and convenient.
Further, referring to fig. 1, as a specific embodiment of the geological sampling device provided by the present invention, two fixing shafts 5 are disposed in the sampling box body 1, an extending direction of the fixing shafts 5 is parallel to a moving direction of the pressing plate 3, one end of the pressing plate 3 is sleeved on the fixing shafts 5, the pressing plate 3 moves along the extending direction of the fixing shafts 5 under the driving of the cylinder 4, and the fixing shafts 5 play a role in guiding and supporting, so as to prevent the pressing plate 3 from moving and deviating.
Further, as a specific embodiment of the geological sampling device provided by the invention, the surface of the pressing plate 3 and the inner surface of the sampling box body 1 are respectively provided with anti-skid wear-resistant particles so as to prevent soil such as large particles in a sampled sample from wearing the pressing plate 3 or the sampling box body 1.
Further, referring to fig. 1, as a specific embodiment of the geological sampling apparatus provided by the present invention, the housing 2 is a box body with a U-shaped structure; the open end of shell 2 is equipped with the annular connecting portion 9 of rectangle, and connecting portion 9 joint is on the outer wall of sample box body 1, and connecting portion 9 are used for linking to each other with sample box body 1.
Further, referring to fig. 1, as a specific embodiment of the geological sampling apparatus provided by the present invention, two opposite inner side walls of the housing 2 are respectively provided with a sliding chute 8, the sliding chute 8 extends from the open end of the housing 2 to the middle portion of the housing 2, a spring 6 is arranged in the sliding chute 8, one end of the spring 6 is fixed on the bottom wall of the sliding chute 8, the other end of the spring 6 is connected with a buffer block 7, and the buffer block 7 can move in the sliding chute 8. The spring 6 and the buffer block 7 are used for buffering the moving speed of the shell 2, and the sample box body 1 is prevented from being violently impacted when the shell 2 is stressed too much. The spring 6 and the buffer block 7 are also used for buffering the impact of the sampling box body 1 on the inner wall of the shell 2.
Further, referring to fig. 1, as an embodiment of the geological sampling apparatus provided by the present invention, the length of the sampling box 1 is smaller than the length of the housing 2.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. Geological sampling device, its characterized in that: comprises a sampling box body and a shell which is sleeved on the sampling box body and can move relative to the sampling box body; one end of the sampling box body is opened; one end of the shell is open; the opening direction of the sampling box body is opposite to that of the shell; the length of the sampling box body is smaller than that of the shell;
the shell is a box body with a U-shaped structure; the open end of the shell is provided with a rectangular annular connecting part connected with the sampling box body; two opposite inner side walls of the shell are respectively provided with a sliding chute; the sliding groove extends from the opening end of the shell to the middle part of the shell; a spring is arranged in the sliding groove; one end of the spring is fixed on the wall of the sliding chute, and the other end of the spring is connected with a buffer block;
a compressing device for compressing the sampling sample is arranged in the sampling box body; the pressing device comprises a pressing plate and a driving mechanism which is connected with the pressing plate and used for driving the pressing plate to move; the surface of the pressure plate and the inner surface of the sampling box body are both provided with anti-skid wear-resistant particles; the driving mechanism is a plurality of air cylinders which are arranged in the sampling box body at intervals; the pressing plate is fixed on a cylinder rod of the cylinder;
a fixed shaft is arranged in the sampling box body, and the extending direction of the fixed shaft is parallel to the moving direction of the pressing plate; one end of the pressing plate is sleeved on the fixed shaft;
the sampling box body is a U-shaped structure; the length of the pressure plate is equal to the length of the interior of the sampling box body, and the width of the pressure plate is equal to the width of the interior of the sampling box body;
the extending direction of the pressure plate is parallel to the moving direction of the shell relative to the sampling box body, and the moving direction of the pressure plate is vertical to the moving direction of the shell relative to the sampling box body; the pressure plate can move in the sampling box body under the driving of the driving device and push all sampling samples in the sampling box body to contract and draw together; the shell can move relative to the sampling box body, the sampling sample is also pushed to contract and close, and the sampling sample can be compressed under the double pressure of the pressure plate and the shell.
CN201810139173.XA 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Geological sampling device Active CN108382685B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810139173.XA CN108382685B (en) 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Geological sampling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810139173.XA CN108382685B (en) 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Geological sampling device

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CN108382685A CN108382685A (en) 2018-08-10
CN108382685B true CN108382685B (en) 2021-06-15

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20110014327A (en) * 2009-08-05 2011-02-11 이인배 Food vessel
CN203512225U (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-04-02 黄山徽州竹艺轩雕刻有限公司 Storage box
TWM527705U (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-01 Gloryinnovations Inc Deposit box
CN107082166A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-08-22 杜鹏伟 A kind of new type medical equipment holding box
CN107284789A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-10-24 浦江县安恒进出口有限公司 A kind of safe storage device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20110014327A (en) * 2009-08-05 2011-02-11 이인배 Food vessel
CN203512225U (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-04-02 黄山徽州竹艺轩雕刻有限公司 Storage box
TWM527705U (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-01 Gloryinnovations Inc Deposit box
CN107284789A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-10-24 浦江县安恒进出口有限公司 A kind of safe storage device
CN107082166A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-08-22 杜鹏伟 A kind of new type medical equipment holding box

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