CN108381926A - A kind of waste recovery utilizes, more material mixing 3D printing nozzles - Google Patents

A kind of waste recovery utilizes, more material mixing 3D printing nozzles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108381926A
CN108381926A CN201810530357.9A CN201810530357A CN108381926A CN 108381926 A CN108381926 A CN 108381926A CN 201810530357 A CN201810530357 A CN 201810530357A CN 108381926 A CN108381926 A CN 108381926A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hobboing cutter
shaft
barrel
mixing
material mixing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810530357.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何燕
董法魁
楚电明
白文娟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Qingdao University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao University of Science and Technology filed Critical Qingdao University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201810530357.9A priority Critical patent/CN108381926A/en
Publication of CN108381926A publication Critical patent/CN108381926A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/20Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C64/205Means for applying layers
    • B29C64/209Heads; Nozzles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/30Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B29C64/357Recycling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y30/00Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y40/00Auxiliary operations or equipment, e.g. for material handling

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of waste recoveries to utilize, more material mixing 3D printing nozzles, is mainly made of barrel 1, mixing drum 2, heating tube 3, conical nozzle 4, big hobboing cutter 5, small hobboing cutter 6, agitating paddle 7.1 top of barrel and bottom end opening, and it is provided with feed inlet A and feed inlet B in side;Big hobboing cutter 5, small hobboing cutter 6 are connected to the motor and are fixed by shaft, and hobboing cutter 5, the direction of rotation of small hobboing cutter 6 are opposite greatly;Big hobboing cutter 5,6 both sides of small hobboing cutter shaft be elastic shaft, be easily installed in barrel 1;There is the opening overlapped with 1 bottom end of barrel in 2 head cover side of mixing drum, and to lead to shaft, agitating paddle 7 in 2 inside of mixing drum and is connected to the motor and is fixed by shaft central opening;Heating tube 3 is connect with mixing drum 2, and there is feeding-passage in inside and is wound with heater strip;Conical nozzle 4 is connect with heating tube 3, realizes the extrusion of material.

Description

A kind of waste recovery utilizes, more material mixing 3D printing nozzles
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of 3D printing nozzle, especially relate to a kind of more material mixing and print and can recycle give up The 3D printing nozzle of material, belongs to 3D printing field.
Background technology
3D printing technique, also known as increases material manufacturing technology or 3D rapid shaping techniques, originating from the 1980s, being a kind of Based on digital model file, using dispersed material (liquid, powder, silk, piece, plate etc.), by way of successively adding up come Manufacture the technology of arbitrarily complicated shaped objects.As a manufacturing technology, 3D printing causes Global Academy, business circles and quotient The extensive concern and great interest on boundary cause social unprecedented discuss warmly.For manufacturing technology concept, with traditional equal materials system Make and subtract material manufacture etc. manufacturing technologies it is corresponding, 3D printing is an increases material manufacturing technology.
3D printing technique achieves fast development between Past 30 Years and shows unprecedented development potentiality.Meanwhile The huge technology of this development potentiality also produces traditional industry immeasurable influence, and 3D printing technique will push production The change of pattern.Over the past two years, 3D printing technique was grown rapidly as the advanced manufacturing technology of a frontier nature, and just rapid The mode of production and life for changing people gradually plays in the fields such as industry manufacture, biomedical, building manufacture, culture and arts Important role.
3D printing technique is grown rapidly as a kind of rapid shaping technique.In technical aspect, need to develop new technical side Method improves the indexs such as speed, efficiency, precision and the surface roughness of formed product, and needs to open up new Industry Model, with Traditional manufacturing process is combined, and realizes and has complementary advantages, to collectively promote manufacturing development.In terms of material, improve existing The basic performance for having printable material realizes the real availability of material;Develop new material, including various composite materials, conjunction Golden material, functionally gradient material (FGM), functional material, nano material etc. allow all materials that can realize 3D printing as possible.Energy saving Environmentally friendly aspect, needs to develop new technology to find new mode to reduce energy consumption to recycle raw material, develops new printable Environment-friendly materials.In addition, 3D printing technique should be combined with new energy technology, the advantage for playing new energy is made full use of so that 3D printing technique is more energy efficient to be developed environmentally friendlyly.
Core of the 3D printing nozzle as 3D printing technique, receives the extensive concern in technical field.Therefore, it to realize The extensive use of 3D printing technique is realized more material mixing printings, and is recycled to waste material, and a kind of novel 3D is designed Printing head is just very crucial.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of waste recoveries to utilize, more material mixing 3D printing nozzles, It has many advantages, such as it is easy to operate, safe, can continuous feed, so as to realize the recycling of waste material, and carry out more Material mixing printing.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of waste recovery utilizes, more material mixing 3D printing nozzles, mainly by barrel, mixing drum, heating tube, taper Nozzle, big hobboing cutter, small hobboing cutter, agitating paddle composition.Barrel top and bottom end opening, and it is provided with feed inlet A and feed inlet in side B;Big hobboing cutter, small hobboing cutter are connected to the motor and are fixed by shaft, and hobboing cutter, the direction of rotation of small hobboing cutter are opposite greatly;Big rolling Knife, small hobboing cutter both sides shaft be elastic shaft, be easily installed in barrel;Mixing drum head cover side, which has, to be overlapped with barrel bottom end Opening, central opening is to lead to shaft;Agitating paddle is connected to the motor and fixes inside mixing drum and by shaft;Heating tube with stir Cylinder connection is mixed, there is feeding-passage in inside and is wound with heater strip;Conical nozzle is connect with heating tube, is realized the extrusion of material and is beaten Print.
Description of the drawings
For embodiments of the present invention are explained further, illustrated with following attached drawing.
Fig. 1 be a kind of waste recovery of the present invention utilize, the overall schematic of more material mixing 3D printing nozzles.
Fig. 2 be a kind of waste recovery of the present invention utilize, the front view and sectional view of more material mixing 3D printing nozzles.
Fig. 3 be a kind of waste recovery of the present invention utilize, the schematic diagram of the agitating paddle of more material mixing 3D printing nozzles.
In attached drawing:1. barrel, 2. mixing drums, 3. heating tubes, 4. conical nozzles, 5. big hobboing cutters, 6. small hobboing cutters, 7. stirrings Paddle.
Specific implementation mode
The following further describes the specific embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings:
A kind of waste recovery utilizes, more material mixing 3D printing nozzles, mainly by barrel 1, mixing drum 2, heating tube 3, Conical nozzle 4, big hobboing cutter 5, small hobboing cutter 6, agitating paddle 7 form.1 top of barrel and bottom end opening, and it is provided with feed inlet A in side With feed inlet B;Big hobboing cutter 5, small hobboing cutter 6 are connected to the motor and are fixed by shaft, and the rotation side of big hobboing cutter 5, small hobboing cutter 6 To opposite;Big hobboing cutter 5,6 both sides of small hobboing cutter shaft be elastic shaft, be easily installed in barrel 1;2 head cover side of mixing drum has The opening overlapped with 1 bottom end of barrel, for central opening to lead to shaft, agitating paddle 7 is in 2 inside of mixing drum and passes through shaft and motor phase Connect and fixes;Heating tube 3 is connect with mixing drum 2, and there is feeding-passage in inside and is wound with heater strip;Conical nozzle 4 connects with heating tube 3 It connects, realizes the extrusion of material.
The operation principle and the course of work of the present invention is as follows:
By different materials by feed inlet A, feed inlet B into feeding cylinder, waste material is put into from 1 top of barrel.Start motor, greatly Hobboing cutter 5 and small hobboing cutter 6 start rotation and reversed, and material is continued to cut by small hobboing cutter 6 again after first passing through the cutting of big hobboing cutter 5 It cuts, until can pass through from the opening of 1 bottom end of barrel, and enters mixing drum 2.Start the motor of agitating paddle 7, of different materials Grain is stirred in mixing drum 2 until uniformly.Subsequent hybrid particles enter heating tube 3, and particle becomes under the action of heater strip At molten condition.Conical nozzle 4 is subsequently entered, realizes the extrusion of material.

Claims (7)

1. the present invention provides a kind of waste recoveries to utilize, more material mixing 3D printing nozzles, mainly by barrel 1, mixing drum 2, heating tube 3, conical nozzle 4, big hobboing cutter 5, small hobboing cutter 6, agitating paddle 7 form.
2. a kind of waste recovery according to claim 1 utilizes, more material mixing 3D printing nozzles, it is characterised in that:Material 1 top of cylinder and bottom end opening, and it is provided with feed inlet A and feed inlet B in side.
3. a kind of waste recovery according to claim 1 utilizes, the device of more material mixing 3D printings, it is characterised in that: Big hobboing cutter 5, small hobboing cutter 6 are connected to the motor and are fixed by shaft, and hobboing cutter 5, the direction of rotation of small hobboing cutter 6 are opposite greatly.
4. a kind of waste recovery according to claim 1 utilizes, more material mixing 3D printing nozzles, it is characterised in that:Greatly Hobboing cutter 5,6 both sides of small hobboing cutter shaft be elastic shaft, be easily installed in barrel 1.
5. a kind of waste recovery according to claim 1 utilizes, more material mixing 3D printing nozzles, it is characterised in that:It stirs Mixing 2 head cover side of cylinder has an opening overlapped with 1 bottom end of barrel, central opening to lead to shaft, agitating paddle 7 inside mixing drum 2 simultaneously It is connected to the motor and is fixed by shaft.
6. a kind of waste recovery according to claim 1 utilizes, more material mixing 3D printing nozzles, it is characterised in that:Add Heat pipe 3 is connect with mixing drum 2, and there is feeding-passage in inside and is wound with heater strip.
7. a kind of waste recovery according to claim 1 utilizes, more material mixing 3D printing nozzles, it is characterised in that:Cone Shape nozzle 4 is connect with heating tube 3, realizes the extrusion of material.
CN201810530357.9A 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of waste recovery utilizes, more material mixing 3D printing nozzles Pending CN108381926A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810530357.9A CN108381926A (en) 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of waste recovery utilizes, more material mixing 3D printing nozzles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810530357.9A CN108381926A (en) 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of waste recovery utilizes, more material mixing 3D printing nozzles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108381926A true CN108381926A (en) 2018-08-10

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201810530357.9A Pending CN108381926A (en) 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of waste recovery utilizes, more material mixing 3D printing nozzles

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108381926A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109774137A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-05-21 珠海金慧科技有限公司 Toy 3D printing system with recyclable device
WO2024012401A1 (en) * 2022-07-14 2024-01-18 上海轮廓科技有限公司 Waste discharging device for 3d printer, and 3d printer

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105666640A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-15 深圳森工科技有限公司 Printer nozzle, 3D printer and forming method
CN205969974U (en) * 2016-06-06 2017-02-22 浙江工贸职业技术学院 Colored 3D prints and spouts material mechanism
CN206216966U (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-06-06 广东石油化工学院 Desktop type 3D printing material home-built equipment
CN206262633U (en) * 2016-07-11 2017-06-20 浙江金华天开电子材料有限公司 A kind of modified form comminutor
CN106945265A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-07-14 陈天润 A kind of 3D printer and its Method of printing reclaimed using 3D printing plastics
CN206589348U (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-10-27 陈天润 A kind of retracting device of small-sized 3D printing plastics
CN107415220A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-12-01 桂林市新众科技有限公司 3D printing ejecting device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105666640A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-15 深圳森工科技有限公司 Printer nozzle, 3D printer and forming method
CN205969974U (en) * 2016-06-06 2017-02-22 浙江工贸职业技术学院 Colored 3D prints and spouts material mechanism
CN206262633U (en) * 2016-07-11 2017-06-20 浙江金华天开电子材料有限公司 A kind of modified form comminutor
CN206216966U (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-06-06 广东石油化工学院 Desktop type 3D printing material home-built equipment
CN106945265A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-07-14 陈天润 A kind of 3D printer and its Method of printing reclaimed using 3D printing plastics
CN206589348U (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-10-27 陈天润 A kind of retracting device of small-sized 3D printing plastics
CN107415220A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-12-01 桂林市新众科技有限公司 3D printing ejecting device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109774137A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-05-21 珠海金慧科技有限公司 Toy 3D printing system with recyclable device
WO2024012401A1 (en) * 2022-07-14 2024-01-18 上海轮廓科技有限公司 Waste discharging device for 3d printer, and 3d printer

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PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: He Yan

Inventor after: Chu Dianming

Inventor after: Bai Wenjuan

Inventor after: Dong Fakui

Inventor before: He Yan

Inventor before: Dong Fakui

Inventor before: Chu Dianming

Inventor before: Bai Wenjuan

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180810