CN108378484A - A kind of intelligent data interaction body-building bracelet - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent data interaction body-building bracelet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108378484A
CN108378484A CN201810183828.3A CN201810183828A CN108378484A CN 108378484 A CN108378484 A CN 108378484A CN 201810183828 A CN201810183828 A CN 201810183828A CN 108378484 A CN108378484 A CN 108378484A
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China
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data
intelligent
bracelet
user
building
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邓晓衡
吴曾
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Central South University
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Central South University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/011Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44CPERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C5/00Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
    • A44C5/0007Bracelets specially adapted for other functions or with means for attaching other articles
    • A44C5/0015Bracelets specially adapted for other functions or with means for attaching other articles providing information, e.g. bracelets with calendars

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent datas to interact body-building bracelet, which includes Central Control Module, NFC wireless communication modules, NB IoT chips, two-dimensional code generation module, heart rate electrocardiogram acquisition module, electromagnetic induction charged module.The Central Control Module analyzes the data of acquisition for obtaining user's heart rate electrocardio and health and fitness facilities data;The NFC wireless communication modules, for being identified with the health and fitness facilities being adapted in short distance and data interaction;The NB IoT chips carry out low-rate data transmission for interior over long distances with intelligent terminal and private clound;The two-dimensional code generation module is connected for generating Quick Response Code at random so that intelligent terminal identifies;The electromagnetic induction charged module, the self-supporting charging and wireless charging stake charging swung for bracelet.The present invention provides a kind of portable degree height, intelligent strong body-building bracelets, help user preferably to store individual sports information, propose exercise guide, improve body-building efficiency.

Description

A kind of intelligent data interaction body-building bracelet
Technical field
The invention belongs to Internet of Things Intelligent body-building equipment technical fields, are related to a kind of intelligent data interaction body-building bracelet.
Background technology
Currently, city crowd becomes more concerned with the body-building health condition of itself, user is ready to invest own health, Body-building also becomes a popular industry, and indoor gym is also more and more universal.But in traditional gymnasium, user's is strong Body tests perfection not enough, and user enters gymnasium and needs to swipe the card through gate inhibition, must be further provided with key using wardrobe, use Exercise data caused by health and fitness facilities cannot be stored and be analyzed in real time, and private religion in gymnasium is expensive, and user is difficult root The fitness training that targetedly science is carried out according to the personal considerations of itself, can not only waste the time and efforts of user in this way, also User is likely to result in because improperly training method generates injured risk.
Therefore, we have invented a kind of intelligent datas to interact body-building bracelet, it can recognize as the ID identity of body-building user Card replaces access card, can also be as the intelligent lock key of gymnasium wardrobe, and wardrobe key must be carried by reducing user The worry of spoon, can also be carried out by electromagnetic induction principle wireless charging and it is self-supporting charge, and by traditional health and fitness facilities and object Networking technology is combined together, the body building information of user in real, and personalization is formulated according to the demands of individuals of user Fitness program and diet arranging scheme help user to enjoy the more more efficient body-building service of intelligence in gymnasium.
Invention content
Technical problem solved by the invention is, for the defect of existing physical training style technology, to provide a kind of intelligent number According to interaction body-building bracelet, which combines Internet of Things and wireless communication technique, be integrated with gate inhibition's certification, exercise data storage with The guiding function of the personalization science such as transmission, body-building status analysis, helps gymnasium more efficiently managing user information, and carry The body-building efficiency of high user.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of intelligent data interaction body-building bracelet, including:
The Central Control Module for obtaining the collected data of user's heart rate electrocardiogram acquisition module institute, and is directed to and adopts The data collected are analyzed, and control two-dimensional code generation module generates user-specific Quick Response Code to identify at random, controls NFC moulds The body-building locker of block identification adaptation;
The NFC wireless communication modules are used for realizing being identified with compatible equipment in short distance and data interaction It checks card registration in body-building user gate inhibition, private locker opens certification, is numbered with intelligent body-building instrument and identifies and obtain in real time Take family workout data;
The NB-IoT chips, for wide area network cellular data connect, in the cellular network of wide area with other intelligence Terminal and intelligent gateway carry out wireless communication, and the data accessed by Intelligent bracelet are transferred to intelligent end by honeycomb Internet of Things In the private clound of end and intelligent gateway;
The two-dimensional code generation module prevents user information from revealing, improves user data peace for generating Quick Response Code at random Quan Xing, it is ensured that user is identified with Intelligent bracelet using current intelligent terminal and is connect;
The heart rate electrocardiogram acquisition module, for detecting in real time and acquisition user's heart rate and electrocardiogram;
The electromagnetic induction charged module is not necessarily to additional charging for flexibly and easily giving Intelligent bracelet wireless charging Interface improves the leakproofness of bracelet, can preferably protect electronic component, while can be produced by the arms swing of user Raw em induced current charges to Intelligent bracelet;
The intelligent terminal, for monitoring displacement and physiological change situation in real time, and for individual subscriber demand into Row data analysis proposes that the personalized exercise guide scheme and diet collocation of science is suggested.
Further, the Central Control Module uses blue-tooth intelligence system level chip, a built-in 32-bit APM Cortex M0 inner cores, dedicated link layer processor, multiple digital interfaces integrate 2.4GHz CMOS transceivers, using primary It build the flash memory on chip in property Programmable Design, so that the flexibility of design is greatly improved, without ppu and can reduce Cost.
Further, the NFC wireless communication modules support 13.56MHz mode cards, Card Reader pattern, ad hoc mode, mould Plate uses onboard antenna, is directly controlled and is operated by serial ports, and template microcontroller uses safety chip, it can be achieved that national secret algorithm, Communication interface is equipped with Uart mouthfuls.
Further, the NB-IoT chips are a kind of LPWA low-power consumption wide area network solution party defined by 3GPP standards Case, NB-IoT protocol stacks are designed based on LTE, but in order to meet the requirement of Internet of Things, reduce the expense of protocol stack process flow, , support magnanimity connection wide with overlay area, Ultra Low Cost, supports IP and non-IP data transmissions etc. to be satisfied with object at super low-power consumption The characteristics of networking requirement.
Further, the two-dimensional code generation module is used to mutually be fitted therewith according to the determination of the original data types such as movable information The coding mode answered, the pattern adaptable to all types of initial data selections encodes, before the information for completing coding It is added about MODE NUMBER and the mark of data length.
Further, two-dimensional code generation module loss of data in order to prevent needs that error correction is added in an encoding process Coding, Error Correction of Coding are divided into 4 error-correction levels, original according to certain rule generation and every group according to selected error-correction level The corresponding Error Correction of Coding of data, every 8 are arranged in order for a module, and use 0 of last group less than 8 is supplied.
Further, the two-dimensional code generation module needs to add to improve the accuracy of original two-dimensional code figure identification Enter mask to be adjusted original two-dimensional code, keeps dark block balanced as far as possible in quantity and distribution with light block, keep away simultaneously Exempt from pattern similar with view finding image occur in data-encoding area, the mask pattern of QR codes shares 8 kinds, the life of different patterns Different binary instructions is corresponded at pattern, and different mask patterns is added in a manner of XOR in original two-dimensional code, is carried The accuracy of high Quick Response Code identification.
Further, the heart rate electrocardiogram acquisition module core is a System Management Unit, is responsible for matching for total system Set, operational management, proprietary electrocardio algorithm and power management, possess flexibly powerful Digital Signal Processing structure, it is micro- convenient for acquiring Weak bio signal, and user's physiological conditions and exercise intensity are detected according to electrocardio algorithm.
Further, the electromagnetic induction charged module uses electromagnetic induction principle, and it is real to carry out energy coupling by coil The transmission of existing energy, when receiver coil is mutually close with emitter coil, the coil of receiver end will produce induced potential, when The resonant frequency of receiver end wire loop reaches resonant condition when identical as emitter terminals wire loop frequency, voltage reaches at this time To maximum value, energy transmission efficiency highest.
Further, two band permanent magnetism are placed at the built-in both ends for being closed hollow ring coil of the electromagnetic induction charged module The spring of body, pillar-shaped permanent magnet are placed inside the coil, and when user swings bracelet, pillar-shaped permanent magnet carrys out backswing in coil inside Dynamic, loop coil does cutting magnetic induction line movement relative to pillar-shaped permanent magnet, generates electromagnetic induction phenomenon at this time, is produced in loop coil Raw induced current, induced current by after regulator rectifier circuit power storage in power storage module.
Further, the intelligent terminal installation thinks matched application program with Intelligent bracelet, or straight by Quick Response Code Selecting is selected wechat and is logged in, program main interface include health and fitness facilities behaviour in service, user for body-building moving situation, heart rate electrocardio situation, Individualized intelligent exercise guide carries out the transmitted in both directions of data by NFC and NB-IoT communication chips, in real time with Intelligent bracelet Data transmission is stored to intelligent terminal and is shown in corresponding front-end interface, and backstage to the data that receive into The processing of row expert's mechanism obtains personalized exercise guide suggestion, helps user to carry out effectively training and cultivates health Diet work and rest custom.
Compared to existing exercise experience and technology, the invention has the advantages that:
Body-building bracelet provided by the invention can effectively help user to improve body-building efficiency, mitigate the body-building burden of user, Movable information is obtained in real time, and exercise data is transferred to by wireless communication technique by intelligent terminal in real time, rapidly.Gymnasium handle The personal information of member card is imported into Intelligent bracelet, and user can be by the point-to-point certification skills of NFC without carrying member card Art completes member identity identification.Intelligent bracelet can also use NFC technique to realize the unlock task of gymnasium intelligence wardrobe, use Family only it is point-to-point need to can to complete NFC Intelligent bracelet near the smart lock induction region of the wardrobe of corresponding number Unlocking function is realized in certification, and user can effectively be helped to realize the safe storage of personal valuables.User is using for example After the health and fitness facilities such as elliptical machine, Intelligent bracelet is entered Point-to-Point Data close to elliptical machine NFC induction regions and interacts mould by user Formula, completes the authentication of equipment and user, and the body building data that user moves generation in elliptical machine can pass through NFC Wireless communication technique is transferred in Intelligent bracelet in real time, and Intelligent bracelet can be stored temporarily in these data data storage mould In block.Intelligent bracelet adds heart rate electrocardiogram acquisition function, can monitor the heart rate and electrocardiogram of user in real time, allow user at any time Understand the physiological conditions of itself, and the training strength of user can be extrapolated by algorithm, so that user adjusts fitness program.Intelligence Energy bracelet can be charged by wireless charging stake with electromagnetic induction principle or carry out self-supporting charging by user's arms swing. Intelligent bracelet is equipped with NB-IoT chips, and the acquisition and transmission of data can be well realized in it, it can pass through cellular network In user movement data transmission to intelligent terminal, and using the wide characteristic of its area coverage, Intelligent bracelet is stored temporarily Exercise data uploads in the private clound of gymnasium, and the characteristic of NB-IoT low-power consumption also ensures the continuity of data transmission, can prevent The only interruption of user data transmission and loss.User can also scan Intelligent bracelet life by using intelligent terminal such as mobile phone At Quick Response Code be identified, mobile phone end identification is completed and after being successfully connected with Intelligent bracelet, in the same wireless network In network, the two can carry out two-way data transmission.It is corresponding that exercise data can be transferred to intelligent terminal by Intelligent bracelet Application program in, for personal movable information real-time display in application program front end page, user can use mobile phone Monitor the moving situation of oneself in real time.Meanwhile application program can be analyzed and studied to the exercise data got on backstage, According to fitness goals set by user, the fitness training plan of personalized science is obtained by the algorithm of science, and passes through nothing Gauze network is shown in bracelet screen in drill program reverse transfer to Intelligent bracelet, so that user is in training process Middle improvement drill program, carries out the exercise of science.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that Intelligent bracelet of the present invention realizes data interaction using wireless communication technique;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of Intelligent bracelet nucleus module of the present invention running;
Fig. 3 is the illustrative view of functional configuration that Intelligent bracelet center of the present invention controls chip;
Fig. 4 is that NFC of the present invention controls chip and center control chip serial ports connection diagram;
Fig. 5 is that heart rate electrocardiosignal of the present invention acquires, converts and transmit schematic diagram in real time;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of Intelligent bracelet wireless charging module of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of Intelligent bracelet electromagnetic induction self-sufficiency of the present invention charging;
Fig. 8 is Intelligent bracelet em induced current regulator rectifier circuit schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram that intelligent terminal of the present invention obtains that exercise data realizes application function.
Specific implementation mode
It is understandable to make core of the invention technology and application scheme be more clear, below in conjunction with the schematic diagram in embodiment Complete, detailed discussion is carried out to the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of intelligent datas to interact body-building bracelet, and nucleus module such as Fig. 2 includes for controlling each mould Block coordinate operation and the Central Control Module for carrying out data processing, the wireless charging mould for carrying out wireless charging to Intelligent bracelet Block, for generate Quick Response Code facilitate user carry out barcode scanning identification interconnection two-dimensional code generation module, for acquire user's heart rate with And the heart rate electrocardiogram acquisition module of electrocardiosignal, the data memory module for storing user movement data temporarily, for realizing With in gymnasium private clound and intelligent terminal carry out the NB-IoT chips of wireless interconnected bi-directional transfer of data instruction, for realizing Point-to-point gate inhibition, identification, the NFC wireless communication modules carried out data transmission with intelligent body-building instrument.It is provided by the invention Intelligent bracelet greatly reduces the burden of user, and user, just can be real by the NFC module in Intelligent bracelet without carrying member card Existing member identity identification function.When user carries out the storages of valuables such as clothing, without carrying keys and lock, pass through intelligence The Intelligent bracelet that the NFC reader module of locker can be worn with user is identified, and using exclusive wardrobe, improves safety And promote user experience.The traditional health instrument that user uses in the motion process of gymnasium can not carry out exercise data export For reference, the intelligent body-building instrument that the present invention uses is also equipped with NFC control modules, as user is being moved through in Fig. 1 Afterwards only need to be Intelligent bracelet close to the NFC induction regions of intelligent body-building instrument, and point-to-point short-distance wireless communication can be carried out Transmission data the body building data transmission of the user and is stored in the data memory module of Intelligent bracelet, convenient for using Family more accurately understands itself motion conditions.The heart rate electrocardiogram acquisition module of Intelligent bracelet reality lasting during user movement When monitoring user heart rate and electrocardiosignal, and pass through algorithm of heart rate calculate the real-time exercise intensity of user.Quick Response Code module Image in 2 D code can be generated at random, intelligent terminal can be made to identify the intelligence hand by scanning the two-dimensional code after user for body-building Ring, and the wireless transmission of data is carried out by NB-IoT, operating corresponding application program in intelligent terminal just can be being stored in Exercise data etc. in bracelet is transferred in intelligent terminal, and user can carry out displacement feelings by corresponding application program The detailed annotation of condition and the exercise guide for obtaining personalization.After active user has used Intelligent bracelet, bracelet can be automatically by the user Exercise data be transferred in the private clound of gymnasium by NB-IoT honeycomb internet of things, carry out member's workout data and deposit Shelves.
Further, the Central Control Module uses blue-tooth intelligence system level chip such as Fig. 3, the advantage of the chip to be Power is low, small, and it uses unique low power architecture, the energy consumption of wireless receiving and dispatching electric current is minimum, when having very long continuation of the journey Between.Chip uses the kernel of a 32-bit ARM Cortex M0, the 32KB flash memories of One Time Programmable of having arranged in pairs or groups design, The flexibility of design can be improved, the chip integration is high, including one piece of embedded 32 MCU, memory module and rich Rich peripheral hardware, is built-in with AES-128 bit encryption processors, supports multiple digital interfaces, possess high-speed low-power-consumption 10 are general Analog-digital converter, memory module include the ROM of 84KB, the system storage of 42KB, for storing the mirror image from OTP Program code.The Bluetooth chip is also equipped with bluetooth software platform, and user can be customized and add according to personal different demand Add configuration file.
The NFC wireless telecommunications have mainly used NFC the short distance wireless communication technology module serial ports to connect Intelligent bracelet Central Control Module realizes induction type card reader, icah wavw and point-to-point function, can be set with compatible in short distance It is standby that matching is identified and carries out the interaction of data.Intelligent bracelet is applied mainly uses NFC on gate inhibition and intelligent wardrobe Mode card working condition, belongs to Passive Mode.It is then to have used NFC points to apply carrying out the interaction of data with intelligent body-building instrument To a working condition, belong to aggressive mode.In passive mode, main equipment is the promoter of NFC communication, is produced by radio-frequency coil Raw electromagnetic induction is powered, and three kinds of transmission rates can be selected to transfer data to from equipment, is digital processing from equipment Power supply, main equipment is returned data to according to the rate of regulation to load modulation system.In active mode, NFC initiating equipments Power supply is all generated into the radiofrequency field of oneself to communicate with target device, NFC can take bidirectional recognition and link, communicating pair There is no master-slave relationship, carrying out the transmission of communication data can be initiated by either side NFC device.As PN532 is one in Fig. 4 The contactless read-write chip of high integration, various active-passive formula non-contact communication methods and the association being integrated under 13.56MHz View, built-in NFC protocol stack facilitate carry out serial port programming.
Intelligent bracelet NFC function of having arranged in pairs or groups just can get the user for body-building movement letter that traditional health pattern can not provide Since breath, the Intelligent bracelet for being just equipped with only one entering gymnasium carry out brush gate inhibition and switch the function of wardrobe, improve Convenience and safety, user is after using such as elliptical machine intelligent body-building instrument, by Intelligent bracelet close to intelligent instrument NFC induction zones can control chip with the NFC in intelligent body-building instrument and interact, the use that NFC control centres will record Family body-building information package is wirelessly transmitted in the data memory module of Intelligent bracelet and is stored.
The heart rate electrocardiogram acquisition module mainly uses PPG photoelectricity volume sphygmographies to realize, principle is The variation of volumetric blood is detected in living tissue by photoelectric reflection signal, then converts to obtain heart rate by software algorithm of heart rate Data.It is more accurate for the acquisition of data if the absorptivity because of green light in Fig. 5 is the largest, so common LED green lights hair Emitter is detected.When the light beam of certain wavelength is irradiated to user's skin surface, light beam will pass through the transmission and reflection of light Mode is transmitted in photelectric receiver, and in entire blood circulation, skin and musculature are to maintain not the absorption of light Become, because the bounce of heart causes the variation of pulse, the volumetric blood in skin and musculature to be also to change in fluctuation-type , when the heart contracts, the volumetric blood in skin and musculature is maximum, and the absorptivity of light has reached maximum, so electrocardio The luminous intensity that receiver detects is minimum.And when diastole, the volumetric blood in skin and musculature is minimum, the suction of light Yield has reached minimum, and the luminous intensity that electrocardio receiver detects is maximum.Therefore, the luminous intensity that photelectric receiver receives is also As fluctuation-type variation is presented in pulse.Pressure pulse speed when touching skin can be slowed down, but be enough to make subcutaneous The artery and arteriolar dilatation of tissue.The heart rate and pulse data of user are converted to by algorithm, then the heart rate got ECG Data Transmission Based helps user to calculate the caloric heat of consumption, and calculate movement according to data to Central Control Module Physiological change in intensity and motion process.
For user when wearing Intelligent bracelet moves, Intelligent bracelet inevitably touches a large amount of sweat and moisture, in order to protect Electronic component work is unaffected in card Intelligent bracelet, and present invention eliminates USB wired charging interfaces, using wireless charging Pattern enhances the peripheral hardware leakproofness of bracelet, improves the working life of electronic component.
Wireless charging system such as Fig. 6 mainly uses electromagnetic induction principle, and carrying out energy coupling by coil realizes energy It transmits.System can be directly system power supply with direct current when working, and can be transformed by rectification circuit if it is alternating current Direct current is powered, and when receiving coil close to transmitting coil, sense psophometric voltage is will produce in receiving coil, when receiving coil returns When the resonant frequency on road is identical as tranmitting frequency, it will generate resonance, voltage at this time will reach maximum value, when voltage maximum The efficiency of transmission of energy has also reached peak efficiency.As long as Intelligent bracelet is placed into wireless charging stake by user, just can realize Wireless charging not only eliminates the worry of wired charging, also enhances the leakproofness of equipment, improves the component service life.
Built-in self-supporting charging module such as Fig. 7 mainly uses electromagnetic induction principle, can be produced around pillar-shaped permanent magnet The non-uniform magnetic induction line of magnetisation flux density, pillar-shaped permanent magnet are equivalent to and close in the case where user swings and the movement of springback acts on Close the movement that loop coil makees cutting magnetic induction line.By Faraday's electromagnetic induction law it is found that magnetic flux is sent out in the circuit of closure Changing will generate electric current, and this phenomenon that now utilizing field generating current is exactly electromagnetic induction phenomenon, and this electric current is exactly Induced current, the size of induced electromotive force, directly proportional with the change rate of the magnetic flux by the circuit in circuit.Because user puts It starts to be different frequency discord different rates when ring, so the induced current that closed annular coil cutting magnetic induction line generates is not Stable alternating current, unstable alternating current cannot directly be that power storage module is energized, and need to design a rectifying and voltage-stabilizing electricity Road handles induced current.
The effect of rectification circuit is that alternating current is transformed into direct current, mainly by transformer, whole on the left of rectification circuit such as Fig. 8 Flow diode, capacitive filter, main circuit composition.This example is using bridge rectifier, when alternating current is positive half cycle, It is just lower negative on transformer Tr output ends, forward voltage is added to D1 and D3, diode D1 and D3 is connected in forward bias at this time, Backward voltage is added to D2 and D4, diode D2 and D4 end in reverse bias at this time, and electric current filters out positive and negative by D1 and D3 Direct current forms just lower negative half wave rectified voltage on R3;When alternating current is negative half period, forward voltage added to D2 and D4 and Conducting, adds backward voltage to D1 and D3 and ends, and to filter out positive and negative direct current, it is whole that just lower negative other half-wave is formed on R3 Galvanic electricity pressure.The alternating current handled by rectification circuit is converted into unidirectional pulsating dc voltage, but the latter contains larger exchange Ingredient reduces the alternating component in DC voltage, retains it so the output end in rectification circuit accesses capacitor filter C Flip-flop makes the reduction of output voltage ripple coefficient, waveform become more smooth.The voltage exported by rectifying and wave-filtering is unstable Fixed, so also needing to the processing by regulator circuit, constant output voltage can be just accessed, stable DC is provided Source.
V3 is input voltage in regulator circuit figure such as 8 right sides, and V4 is output voltage, and Dz is zener diode, and R is limited galvanic electricity Resistance, A are to compare amplifying circuit, and T is that adjustment is managed, and voltage on the basis of VERF, it is made of zener diode and current-limiting resistance, R1 and R2 is that voltage change samples comparison module.When V3 changes, Dz and current-limiting resistance R play the role of adjustment circuit, make Dz voltages VZ with stability is remained unchanged so that output voltage V4 holding stablize it is constant.Output voltage V4=V3- The difference of Vce, voltage are compared with sampling module, go to adjust the big of VB and Ib after then amplifying by comparing amplifying circuit It is small, to change the size of Vce.When V4 increases, VF also increases therewith, and VF and reference voltage V ERF are compared, the two electricity The difference of pressure makes the VB and Ib of adjustment pipe T reduce after comparing amplifying circuit amplification, to make the Vce of adjustment pipe T increase, Because Vce increases so V4 reduces so that the size that V4 remains stable keeps substantially constant.After regulator rectifier circuit is handled Just can be that power storage module charges by constant current constant voltage charging mode to constant DC voltage, to ensure safe charging, Improve the power storage module service life.When bracelet electricity is relatively low, cell voltage is relatively low, thus first pass through constant current mode to power storage module into Row charging, to ensure charge efficiency and cell voltage is made to increase sharply.When cell voltage reaches standard charge voltage, charge mould Formula switches to constant-voltage charge pattern, and with the increase of battery capacity, the internal resistance of cell gradually increases, and charging current is gradually reduced, when When power storage module tends to saturation state, charging current prevents close to zero and overcharges electrical phenomena, influences and reduces the battery longevity Life.
The two-dimensional code generation module has used Intelligent bracelet that can use intelligence eventually for generating Quick Response Code, user at random End is scanned the two-dimensional code to be interacted with bracelet, is realized the transmission of body building data, is enhanced the information privacy of user, is improved The convenience of interactive connection.It first has to, by data analysis, determine the character types of coding, selection in Quick Response Code cataloged procedure Error-correction level.Then data encoding is carried out, data character is converted into bit stream, and according to the code word of error-correction level and piecemeal, production Raw error correction code word, is added to error correction code word behind code word data sequence, forms a new sequence.Final data are believed Breath is configured to matrix, adds mask pattern again on the Quick Response Code matrix of generation, makes in finally obtained two-dimension code pattern Dark light areas is evenly distributed, convenient for identification.Because the interim Quick Response Code being randomly generated, user do not have to concern that other people steal The same Quick Response Code obtains personal private data.
User uses corresponding Intelligent bracelet APP in intelligent terminal, is scanned and recognized to Quick Response Code, the two just can be complete It is interacted at identification, the user movement information being stored in Intelligent bracelet is transferred to intelligence by NB-IoT wireless communications chips In the application program of energy terminal, as Fig. 9 user can carry out visual inspection by front-end interface to the motion conditions of itself And understanding.At the same time, the moving target that application program can also be submitted according to user combines current moving situation to carry out backstage Data analysis, obtain for user personalized exercise guide and diet arrange in pairs or groups suggest, and can by with Intelligent bracelet Interconnection, carry out the reverse transfer of data, personalization exercise guide be transmitted in bracelet, facilitate user training when be not necessarily to Intelligent terminal is carried, can know that the guiding opinion of science carries out the body building of science by Intelligent bracelet.
For user after having used Intelligent bracelet, Intelligent bracelet can be by the narrowbands NB-IoT cellular network, active user's Workout data encryption is transmitted in the private clound of gymnasium, and private clound is decrypted data packet and according to user data Number is saved in user for body-building data in designated user's database and achieves, and facilitates user to training in different time periods Data are downloaded access.
The above is only used for preferably describing the technical purpose and scheme of the present invention, not limits the patent of the present invention Protection domain, the scope of the present invention are defined by the following claims, and are added according to the technical solution of patent of the present invention and invention frame With improvements and modifications, should all cover within the protection domain of patent of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of intelligent data interacts body-building bracelet, which is characterized in that including:
Central Control Module for obtaining the collected data of user's heart rate electrocardiogram acquisition module institute, and is directed to collected number According to being analyzed, control two-dimensional code generation module generates user-specific Quick Response Code to identify at random, and control NFC module identification is suitable The body-building locker matched;
NFC wireless communication modules are used for realizing being identified with compatible equipment in short distance and data interaction for body-building Family gate inhibition checks card registration, and private locker opens certification, and identification is numbered with intelligent body-building instrument and user in real is strong Body data;
NB-IoT chips, for wide area network cellular data connect, in the cellular network of wide area with other intelligent terminals and intelligence Energy gateway carries out wireless communication, and the data accessed by Intelligent bracelet are transferred to intelligent terminal and intelligence by honeycomb Internet of Things In the private clound of gateway;
Two-dimensional code generation module prevents user information from revealing, improves secure user data, really for generating Quick Response Code at random Warranty family, which is identified using current intelligent terminal with Intelligent bracelet, to be connect;
Heart rate electrocardiogram acquisition module, for detecting in real time and acquisition user's heart rate and electrocardiogram;
Electromagnetic induction charged module is not necessarily to additional charging interface, improves for flexibly and easily giving Intelligent bracelet wireless charging The leakproofness of bracelet can preferably protect electronic component, while can generate electromagnetic induction by the arms swing of user Electric current charges to Intelligent bracelet;
Intelligent terminal carries out data point for monitoring displacement and physiological change situation in real time, and for individual subscriber demand Analysis proposes that the personalized exercise guide scheme and diet collocation of science is suggested.
2. intelligent data according to claim 1 interacts body-building bracelet, it is characterised in that:The Central Control Module uses Blue-tooth intelligence system level chip, built-in 32-bit APM Cortex M0 inner cores, dedicated link layer processor, multiple numbers Word interface integrates 2.4GHz CMOS transceivers, using One Time Programmable design in build the flash memory on chip in, make design Flexibility greatly improves, and without ppu and can reduce cost.
3. intelligent data according to claim 1 interacts body-building bracelet, it is characterised in that:The NFC wireless communication modules 13.56MHz mode cards, Card Reader pattern, ad hoc mode, template is supported to use onboard antenna, directly control and operate by serial ports, Template microcontroller uses safety chip, it can be achieved that national secret algorithm, communication interface are equipped with Uart mouthfuls.
4. intelligent data according to claim 1 interacts body-building bracelet, it is characterised in that:The NB-IoT chips are a kind of The LPWA low-power consumption wide area network solutions defined by 3GPP standards, NB-IoT protocol stacks are designed based on LTE, but in order to meet object The requirement of networking reduces the expense of protocol stack process flow, has wide overlay area, the connection of support magnanimity, super low-power consumption, surpasses The characteristics of low cost, support IP and non-IP data transmissions etc. are satisfied with Internet of Things demand.
5. intelligent data according to claim 1 interacts body-building bracelet, it is characterised in that:The two-dimensional code generation module is used In determining coding mode adaptable therewith according to original data types such as movable informations, phase is selected to all types of initial data The pattern of adaptation is encoded, and is added about MODE NUMBER and the mark of data length before the information for completing coding.Two The loss of data in order to prevent of code generation module is tieed up, needs that Error Correction of Coding is added in an encoding process, Error Correction of Coding is divided into 4 error correction Grade generates Error Correction of Coding corresponding with every group of initial data according to selected error-correction level according to certain rule, and every 8 A is that a module is arranged in order, and use 0 of last group less than 8 is supplied.
6. intelligent data according to claim 1 interacts body-building bracelet, it is characterised in that:The two-dimensional code generation module is The accuracy for improving the identification of original two-dimensional code figure, needs mask is added and is adjusted to original two-dimensional code, make dark block with Light block is balanced as far as possible in quantity and distribution, while avoiding figure similar with view finding image occur in data-encoding area The mask pattern of case, QR codes shares 8 kinds, and the generation pattern of different patterns corresponds to different binary instructions, will be different Mask pattern is added in a manner of XOR in original two-dimensional code, improves the accuracy of Quick Response Code identification.
7. intelligent data according to claim 1 interacts body-building bracelet, it is characterised in that:The heart rate electrocardiogram acquisition module Core is a System Management Unit, is responsible for configuration, operational management, proprietary electrocardio algorithm and the power management of total system, gathers around There is flexibly powerful Digital Signal Processing structure, convenient for acquiring faint bio signal, and user's life is detected according to electrocardio algorithm Manage situation and exercise intensity.
8. intelligent data according to claim 1 interacts body-building bracelet, it is characterised in that:The electromagnetic induction wireless charging Module uses electromagnetic induction principle, the transmission that energy coupling realizes energy is carried out by coil, when receiver coil and transmitter When coil is mutually close, the coil of receiver end will produce induced potential, the resonant frequency when receiver end wire loop and transmitting Device end-coil recirculating loop frequency reaches resonant condition when identical, voltage reaches maximum value, energy transmission efficiency highest at this time.
9. intelligent data according to claim 1 interacts body-building bracelet, it is characterised in that:The electromagnetic induction charged module Two springs with permanent magnet are placed at the built-in both ends for being closed hollow ring coil, and pillar-shaped permanent magnet is placed inside the coil, when When user swings bracelet, pillar-shaped permanent magnet swings back and forth in coil inside, and loop coil does cutting magnetic relative to pillar-shaped permanent magnet Feel line movement, generates electromagnetic induction phenomenon at this time, induced current is generated in loop coil, induced current passes through regulator rectifier circuit Afterwards power storage in power storage module.
10. intelligent data according to claim 1 interacts body-building bracelet, it is characterised in that:Intelligent terminal installation with Intelligent bracelet thinks matched application program, or directly selects wechat by Quick Response Code and log in, and program main interface includes fitness equipment Tool behaviour in service, user for body-building moving situation, heart rate electrocardio situation, individualized intelligent exercise guide are logical by NFC and NB-IoT Believe that chip carries out the transmitted in both directions of data with Intelligent bracelet, real-time Data Transmission is stored to intelligent terminal and is shown in phase In the front-end interface answered, and expert's mechanism processing is carried out to the data received on backstage, show that personalized exercise guide is built View helps user to carry out effectively training and cultivates the diet work and rest custom of health.
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CN110013643A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-07-16 绍兴文理学院 A kind of intelligence customizes the system and method for intermittent drill program
CN111297000A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-06-19 北京硅基文明信息科技有限公司 Novel intelligent bracelet capable of being used for urban epidemic prevention monitoring
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CN109388361A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-02-26 联想(北京)有限公司 A kind of processing method, system and electronic equipment
CN109730689A (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-05-10 卓望信息技术(北京)有限公司 A kind of Intelligent bracelet
CN110013643B (en) * 2019-04-16 2020-11-13 绍兴文理学院 System and method for intelligently customizing intermittent training plan
CN110013643A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-07-16 绍兴文理学院 A kind of intelligence customizes the system and method for intermittent drill program
CN109998516A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-07-12 广州视源电子科技股份有限公司 A kind of heart rate patch and heart rate monitor
CN112294270A (en) * 2019-07-30 2021-02-02 亘冠智能技术(杭州)有限公司 Health monitoring system based on RFID technology
CN112445335A (en) * 2019-08-30 2021-03-05 三星电子株式会社 Electronic device and method for processing motion information by electronic device
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CN111325013A (en) * 2020-02-06 2020-06-23 北京三快在线科技有限公司 Method, device, communication system and storage medium for automatically generating information card
CN111325013B (en) * 2020-02-06 2022-02-25 北京三快在线科技有限公司 Method, device, communication system and storage medium for automatically generating information card
CN111297000A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-06-19 北京硅基文明信息科技有限公司 Novel intelligent bracelet capable of being used for urban epidemic prevention monitoring
CN112587107A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-04-02 歌尔科技有限公司 Intelligent wearable device, safety protection management method, device and medium
CN115024563A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-09-09 赵玉斌 Traditional fitness skill training posture monitoring bracelet and application

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