CN108375695A - Charge the economize on electricity electroscope of cell monitoring - Google Patents

Charge the economize on electricity electroscope of cell monitoring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108375695A
CN108375695A CN201810456769.2A CN201810456769A CN108375695A CN 108375695 A CN108375695 A CN 108375695A CN 201810456769 A CN201810456769 A CN 201810456769A CN 108375695 A CN108375695 A CN 108375695A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connects
resistance
battery
unit
triode
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Pending
Application number
CN201810456769.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李芳波
陈前锋
张黎妮
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CHONGQING HUAZHE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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CHONGQING HUAZHE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810456769.2A priority Critical patent/CN108375695A/en
Publication of CN108375695A publication Critical patent/CN108375695A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R19/00Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof
    • G01R19/145Indicating the presence of current or voltage
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/36Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
    • G01R31/3644Constructional arrangements
    • G01R31/3646Constructional arrangements for indicating electrical conditions or variables, e.g. visual or audible indicators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0047Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with monitoring or indicating devices or circuits

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Current Or Voltage (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of economize on electricity electroscopes of electrification cell monitoring, including high-voltage probe, the high-voltage probe linkage function circuit board, function circuit board to connect battery;The function circuit board includes Digital Logic control chip, battery capacity monitor state indicating unit and real-time wake-up control circuit unit;Digital Logic controls chip and connects real-time wake-up control circuit unit, and real-time wake-up control circuit unit connects battery capacity monitor state indicating unit.Electroscope of the present invention after setting reference voltage, when voltage is more than reference voltage or is less than reference voltage, is lighted by the light emitting diode of different colours to show voltage status respectively by the voltage of battery capacity monitor state indicating unit effective monitoring battery.Controlling chip by real-time wake-up control circuit unit and Digital Logic makes electroscope usually enter sleep mode automatically state when not used, allows electroscope in the standby whole power on circuitry turned off when not used other than battery, extends battery.

Description

Charge the economize on electricity electroscope of cell monitoring
Technical field
The invention belongs to the existing technical field of current or voltage is indicated in physical testing, and in particular to a kind of charged pool The economize on electricity electroscope of monitoring.
Background technology
Because various reason, causes high power transmission lines road that failure of all kinds occurs in actual life Frequency is higher and higher, makes electric power overhaul personnel busy endlessly.In order to ensure the operation personal safety of electric power overhaul personnel, overhauling Electrical verification must be carried out to construction portion by using corresponding electroscope before, allow electric power overhaul personnel to know what's what, true The repair of power transmission lines can just be carried out without electric power overhaul personnel in the case of electricity by recognizing cable, avoid electric maloperation and mistake Hinder electric power overhaul personnel.
Through investigation, for high voltage electroscope on the market there is also deficiency, investigation finds most of high voltage testing on the market at present Device does not have cells electric quantity indication function, and partly some also only has electric instruction there are one electricity, is not to cell voltage The function that normal condition or under-voltage condition indicate respectively, it is indefinite to the state of charge instruction of battery, there is no early warning effect, makes electricity Cell voltage influences the detection accuracy of electroscope when under-voltage condition is continuing with;Simultaneously do not have yet low-power consumption sleep in real time Arousal function, the endurance and stand-by time of battery are not ideal enough, and battery service life is shorter.
Invention content
For the above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of sections of electrification cell monitoring Electric electroscope avoids existing electroscope from being continuing with influence electrical verification result accuracy and battery under battery undervoltage state and uses the longevity Short problem is ordered, obtaining reduces energy consumption, extends battery, the effect of effective monitoring cell voltage.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
The economize on electricity electroscope of cell monitoring, including function circuit board are charged, the function circuit board connects battery;The functional circuit Plate includes battery capacity monitor state indicating unit, and the battery capacity monitor state indicating unit includes:
Tenth resistance;The anode of the first end connection battery of tenth resistance, the second end of the tenth resistance connect via eleventh resistor Connect the cathode of battery;
Second light emitting diode and third light emitting diode;The anode of second light emitting diode and third light emitting diode is all connected with The anode of battery;
Voltage references;The benchmark input end of voltage references connects the second end of the tenth resistance, the control of voltage references Output end processed connects the cathode of the second light emitting diode via twelfth resistor, the cathode ground terminal connection battery of voltage references Cathode;
Third transistor;The base stage of third transistor connects the control output end of the voltage references via the 14th resistance, The collector of third transistor connects the cathode of third light emitting diode via thirteenth resistor, and the emitter of third transistor connects The cathode of battery is connect, the 15th resistance is connected between the base stage and emitter of the third transistor.
The electroscope of the present invention monitors the voltage of battery by battery capacity monitor state indicating unit, sets reference voltage Afterwards, can be respectively in just by the voltage of the second light emitting diode and the light expression battery of third light emitting diode correspondence Normal voltage status or under-voltage condition, the battery for prompting user more to renew in time, avoid being continuing under battery undervoltage state Influence electrical verification result accuracy.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is further improved, further includes high-voltage probe, the high-voltage probe connects the function circuit board, The function circuit board further includes Digital Logic control chip, and the Digital Logic control chip connects real-time wake-up control circuit Unit, real-time wake-up control circuit unit connect the battery capacity monitor state indicating unit;
The real-time wake-up control circuit unit includes the 4th triode;The base stage of 4th triode is connected via the 16th resistance The cathode of third diode, the anode of third diode connect the Digital Logic and control chip, the emitter of the 4th triode The cathode of battery is connected, the second end of the tenth resistance connects the collector of the 4th triode via the eleventh resistor, The cathode ground terminal of the voltage references connects the collector of the 4th triode with the emitter of third transistor.
It is controlled in this way, battery capacity monitor state indicating unit connects Digital Logic by real-time wake-up control circuit unit Chip opens work when needing to carry out cell voltage monitoring;It is controlled by real-time wake-up control circuit unit and Digital Logic Chip can make electroscope usually enter sleep mode automatically state when not used, while also control the Push And Release function of entire battery output, Allow electroscope in the standby whole power on circuitry turned off when not used other than battery, battery exports about when playing sleep mode automatically state Equal to the effect of itself failure values of battery, extend the service life of battery.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:
The electroscope of the present invention sets reference voltage by the voltage of battery capacity monitor state indicating unit effective monitoring battery Afterwards, if the voltage of battery is more than reference voltage, the second light emitting diode lights, and can be green when lighting and indicate that battery is In normal voltage;If the voltage of battery is less than reference voltage, third light emitting diode lights, can be for red simultaneously when lighting It indicates that battery is to be in under-voltage condition, should replace in time.Chip is controlled by real-time wake-up control circuit unit and Digital Logic So that electroscope is usually entered sleep mode automatically state when not used, while controlling the Push And Release function of entire battery output, allows electroscope In the standby whole power on circuitry turned off when not used other than battery, when playing sleep mode automatically state, battery, which exports, is approximately equal to battery Itself failure values effect, extend the service life of battery.
Description of the drawings
The Functional Circuit Diagram of Fig. 1-specific embodiment of the invention;
The functional circuit schematic diagram of Fig. 2-specific embodiment of the invention;
The functional circuit schematic diagram schematic diagram corresponding with block diagram of Fig. 3-specific embodiment of the invention;
The electroscope structural schematic diagram of Fig. 4-specific embodiment of the invention;
The electroscope exploded perspective view of Fig. 5-specific embodiment of the invention;
Wherein, high-voltage probe 1, battery 2, battery case 21, function circuit board 3, collecting unit 31, self-test push-button unit 311, high pressure Clamp circuit unit 312, coupling unit 32, high pressure TCU transfer control unit 33, Digital Logic control chip 34, oscillating unit 35, Driving unit 36, audible and visual alarm prompt unit 37, buzzer 371, battery capacity monitor state indicating unit 38 wake up control in real time Circuit unit 39 processed, upper shell 4, button 41, the visual window 42 of light transmission, infrared light transmission cover 5, sound transmission aperture 51, outer casing base 6,
First diode D1, the second diode D2, light emitting diode D3, light emitting diode D301, the second light emitting diode D4, the Three light emitting diode D5, third diode D6,
17th resistance R1, the 18th resistance R101, the 19th resistance R2, the 20th resistance R201,3rd resistor R3, the 20th One resistance R4, the 22nd resistance R402, the 23rd resistance R401, the 5th resistance R5, the 6th resistance R6, the 7th resistance R7, 8th resistance R8, the 9th resistance R9, the tenth resistance R10, eleventh resistor R11, twelfth resistor R12, thirteenth resistor R13, 14th resistance R14, the 15th resistance R15, the 16th resistance R16,
Self-test switch S1,
First triode Q1, the second triode Q2, third transistor Q3, the 4th triode Q4,
First capacitance C1, the second capacitance C2, third capacitance C3,
Voltage references U1.
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 5, the economize on electricity electroscope of the electrification cell monitoring of the specific embodiment of the invention, including high-voltage probe 1, institute 1 linkage function circuit board 3 of high-voltage probe is stated, function circuit board 3 connects battery 2;The function circuit board 3 includes Digital Logic control Coremaking piece 34, battery capacity monitor state indicating unit 38 and real-time wake-up control circuit unit 39;
The Digital Logic control chip 34 connects real-time wake-up control circuit unit 39, and real-time wake-up control circuit unit 39 connects Connect battery capacity monitor state indicating unit 38;
The battery capacity monitor state indicating unit 38 includes:
The anode of the first end connection battery 2 of tenth resistance R10, the tenth resistance R10;
Second light emitting diode D4 and third light emitting diode D5, the sun of the second light emitting diode D4 and third light emitting diode D5 Pole is all connected with the anode of battery 2;
The benchmark input end of voltage references U1, voltage references U1 connect the second end of the tenth resistance R10, voltage references U1 Control output end via twelfth resistor R12 the second light emitting diodes of connection D4 cathode;
Third transistor Q3, the base stage of third transistor Q3 connect the control of the voltage references U1 via the 14th resistance R14 Output end processed;The collector of third transistor Q3 is via the cathode of thirteenth resistor R13 connection third light emitting diodes D5, third It is connected with the 15th resistance R15 between the base stage and emitter of triode Q3;
The real-time wake-up control circuit unit 39 includes the 4th triode Q4, and the base stage of the 4th triode Q4 is via the 16th electricity The cathode of resistance R16 connection third diodes D6, the anode connection Digital Logic control chip 34 of third diode D6, the 4th The cathode of the emitter connection battery 2 of triode Q4, the second end of the tenth resistance R10 is via eleventh resistor R11 connections The collector Q4 of the collector of 4th triode Q4, the 4th triode is also connected with the cathode ground terminal and of voltage references U1 The emitter of three triode Q3.
In this way, monitoring the voltage of battery 2 by battery capacity monitor state indicating unit 38, after setting reference voltage, such as The voltage of fruit battery 2 is lighted in upper limit reference voltage value or more, then the second light emitting diode D4, and the second light emitting diode D4 is bright It is green when rising and indicates that battery 2 is to be in normal voltage;If the voltage of battery 2 lower limit reference voltage value and hereinafter, if Third light emitting diode D5 is lighted, and is red when third light emitting diode D5 is lighted and is indicated that battery 2 is to be in under-voltage condition, answers Battery 2 is replaced in time.The voltage of battery 2 specifically can be achieved in DC5.1V or more in the present embodiment, the second light emitting diode D4 Light and be designated as green, when the voltage of battery 2 as low as DV5.0V and it is following when, third light emitting diode D5 is lighted and is designated as Red, with the battery 2 for prompting user more to renew in time.
By real-time wake-up control circuit unit 39 and Digital Logic control chip 34 can make electroscope usually when not used into Enter sleep mode automatically state, while also controlling the Push And Release function of the output of entire battery 2, electroscope is allowed to turn off electricity when not used standby Whole power on circuitry other than pond 2, battery 2 exports itself failure values for being approximately equal to battery 2 when playing sleep mode automatically state Effect extends the service life of battery 2;When monitoring indicating battery electric quantity, chip 34 is controlled by Digital Logic and exports high level By third diode D6 to the base stage of the 4th triode Q4, the 4th triode Q4 is set to be operated on off state and open, circuit Circuit is connected, and battery capacity monitor state indicating unit 38 works, according to the reference voltage of setting, by the tenth resistance R10 and the The voltage grading resistor of 11 resistance R11 compositions carries out upper limit DV5.1V(Normal condition)With lower limit DC5.0V(Under-voltage condition)Partial pressure Ratio calculated acquires 2 voltage of battery and is delivered to the benchmark input end of voltage references U1 in real time, when 2 voltage of battery exists When DC5.1V or more, voltage references U1 is operated in benchmark upper limit state, and the control output end output of voltage references U1 is low Level, the cathode terminal that the second light emitting diode D4 is connected by twelfth resistor R12 are lighted the second light emitting diode D4 and are indicated For green, when green light, indicates 2 voltage of battery in normal condition;When 2 voltage of battery DC5.0V and it is following when, voltage references U1 is operated in benchmark lower limit state, and the control output end output of voltage references U1 is high flat electric by the 14th resistance R14 current limlitings Resistance makes third transistor Q3 be connected and is operated in by the base stage of the 15th resistance R15 pull down resistors to third transistor Q3 simultaneously Switch-turn-ON states, the cathode terminal that third light emitting diode D5 is connected by thirteenth resistor R13 at this time light third luminous two Pole pipe D5 is simultaneously designated as red, indicates when red 2 voltage of battery in under-voltage condition;Until the 4th triode Q4 automatic cut-offs are opened Lu Hou, into energy-saving mode.
Wherein, the function circuit board 3 further includes collecting unit 31, coupling unit 32, high pressure TCU transfer control unit 33, shakes Swing unit 35, driving unit 36 and audible and visual alarm prompt unit 37;
The high-voltage probe 1 connects collecting unit 31, and collecting unit 31 connects coupling unit 32, and coupling unit 32 connects high pressure and turns Control unit 33 is changed, high pressure TCU transfer control unit 33 connects Digital Logic and controls chip 34, and Digital Logic control chip 34 also divides Not Lian Jie oscillating unit 35 and driving unit 36, oscillating unit 35 connect driving unit 36, driving unit 36 connect audible and visual alarm Prompt unit 37;
The collecting unit 31 includes self-test push-button unit 311 and high pressure clamp circuit unit 312;
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the collecting unit 31 further includes:
The first end of first resistor, first resistor connects the high-voltage probe 1, and the second end of first resistor connects via second resistance Connect the coupling unit 32;
In the present embodiment, first resistor includes the 17th resistance R1 and the 18th resistance R101, the 17th resistance R1 and the 18th The first end of resistance R101 is all connected with the high-voltage probe 1;Second resistance includes the 19th resistance R2 and the 20th resistance R201, The second end of 19th resistance R2 and the 20th resistance R201 is all connected with the coupling unit 32;
The high pressure clamp circuit unit 312 includes:
The cathode of the anode connection battery 2 of first diode D1, the first diode D1, the 17th resistance R1 and the 18th resistance The second end of R101 is all connected with the cathode of the first diode D1, and the first end of the 19th resistance R2 and the 20th resistance R201 are also equal Connect the cathode of the first diode D1;
The self-test push-button unit 311 includes:
The first end of 3rd resistor R3,3rd resistor R3 connect the high-voltage probe 1, and the second end of 3rd resistor R3 is opened through self-test Close the anode that S1 connects the first diode D1.
The coupling unit 32 includes the second diode D2, and the second of the 19th resistance R2 and the 20th resistance R201 End is all connected with the cathode of the second diode D2;The high pressure TCU transfer control unit 33 includes the first triode Q1, the first triode The base stage of Q1 connects the anode of the second diode D2, the anode of the emitter connection battery 2 of the first triode Q1, the first triode The collector of Q1 connects the Digital Logic via the 4th resistance and controls chip 34, and the both ends of the 4th resistance are parallel with the first capacitance The cathode of one end connection battery 2 of C1, the first capacitance C1;Is connected between the base stage and emitter of the first triode Q1 Five resistance R5;In the present embodiment, the 4th resistance includes the 21st resistance R4 and the 22nd resistance R402, the 21st resistance The first end of R4 connects the collector of the first triode Q1, and the second end of the 21st resistance R4 is via the 22nd resistance The R402 connections Digital Logic controls chip 34, and the first end of the first capacitance C1 is via described in the 23rd resistance R401 connections The collector of first triode Q1, the second end of the first capacitance C1 connect the second end of the 21st resistance R4, first electricity Hold the cathode of the first end connection battery 2 of C1.
The oscillating unit 35 includes the first of the 6th resistance R6 and the 7th resistance R7, the 6th resistance R6 and the 7th resistance R7 It holds and is separately connected the Digital Logic control chip 34, the second end of the 6th resistance R6 and the 7th resistance R7 are all connected with the second capacitance The first end of C2;
The driving unit 36 includes the base stage of the second triode Q2, the second triode Q2 via the 8th resistance R8 connections number Word logic control chip 34, the cathode of the emitter connection battery 2 of the second triode Q2, the collector of the second triode Q2 via The audible and visual alarm prompt unit 37 connects the anode of battery 2, and the second end of the second capacitance C2 connect number with the 8th resistance R8 One end of logic control chip 34 is connected.
The audible and visual alarm prompt unit 37 includes the first light emitting diode and buzzer 371, the first light emitting diode For anode via the anode of the 9th resistance R9 connections battery 2, the cathode of the first light emitting diode connects the second triode Q2's Collector;The anode of the first end connection battery 2 of buzzer 371, the second end of buzzer 371 connect the second triode Q2 Collector, in the present embodiment, the first light emitting diode is made of light emitting diode D3 and light emitting diode D301.
The Digital Logic control chip 34 connects the positive and negative anodes of battery 2, is also associated between the positive and negative anodes of the battery 2 Third capacitance C3.
In this way, before carrying out electrical verification to construction portion using the electroscope of the present invention, it can be first right by pressing self-test switch S1 The circuit loop of electroscope carries out self-test, if any one component or printed circuit board rosin joint, open circuit in function circuit board Or fracture etc., circuit cannot all be connected, and self-test will not succeed, and ensure the validity of self-test, to electric power overhaul personnel with accurate Self-test judges, ensures personal safety of the electric power overhaul personnel using electroscope and subsequent job.Press self-test switch S1, the first hair Optical diode shines and 371 ring of buzzer, indicates self-test success, electroscope can normal use;If any in function circuit board 3 One component or printed circuit board rosin joint, open circuit or fracture etc., then the first light emitting diode or/and buzzer 371 are without anti- It answers, indicates that self-test is unsuccessful, electroscope cannot use.
When pressing self-test switch S1 progress self-tests, high voltage input terminal is connected and with circuit cathode by high pressure clamp circuit Digital Logic is arrived by conducting control the first triode Q1 conductings of coupling unit 32, high pressure TCU transfer control unit 33 after unit 312 Control chip 34 makes Digital Logic control chip 34 export the base stage that high level passes through third diode D6 to the 4th triode Q4, The 4th triode Q4 is set to be operated on off state and open, at this time the negative loop conducting of circuit, after self-checking 4th triode Q4 automatic cut-offs are opened a way.When rosin joint or component failure occurs in some component in circuit, circuit can be made To cathode obstructed, 33 circuit of high pressure TCU transfer control unit can not be opened without circuit by being also formed circuit, while just not had Control signal removes control Digital Logic control chip 34, and Digital Logic is relied on to control the audible and visual alarm that chip 34 controls respectively Prompt unit 37, driving unit 36, oscillating unit 35, real-time wake-up control circuit unit 39 and battery capacity monitor state refer to Show that unit 38 etc. can not all work.
It is further described two kinds of working methods of the electroscope circuit loop of the present embodiment:First way is normal high pressure Electrical verification test mode, high-voltage probe 1 is touched with high-voltage line, after high pressure is by high pressure clamp circuit unit 312 when high-voltage line has electricity Pass through the conductive characteristic conducting control high pressure TCU transfer control unit 33 of the second diode D2, high pressure TCU transfer control unit 33 to number Logic control chip 34 makes the Digital Logic control output high level of chip 34 pass through third diode D6 to the 4th triode Q4's Base stage makes the 4th triode Q4 be operated on off state and open, at this time the negative loop conducting of circuit, until testing electrical verification knot Tetra- triode Q4 automatic cut-offs of Shu Hou are opened a way;The second way is activated by self-test switch S1, process and aforementioned self-test Process is identical, is not repeated.
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, the electroscope of embodiment further includes upper shell 4, infrared light transmission cover 5 and battery case 21, battery 2 It is placed in battery case 21, battery case 21 and buzzer 371 are plugged in function circuit board 3 and realize electrical connection, upper shell 4 and red The fixation of battery case 21, buzzer 371 and function circuit board 3 is placed in one by outer diffuser 5 after fastening;High-voltage probe 1 connects work( Energy circuit board 3 is simultaneously stretched out from the upper end of upper shell 4;Upper shell 4 is equipped with the button 41 corresponding to self-test switch S1, and second shines The visual window of the light transmission that is equipped with by upper shell 4 42 appears display when diode D4 or third light emitting diode D5 shines;It is infrared The shape of diffuser 5 passes through position in taper type, bottom small end connected with outer casing pedestal 6, when the first lumination of light emitting diode is inverted Display is appeared in order to observe in the infrared light transmission cover 5 for being inverted taper type is highlighted in electroscope rear portion, and infrared light transmission cover 5 falls It sets and is further opened with several sound transmission apertures 51 on the side wall of taper type to spread out of the sound of 371 ring of buzzer.In use, outer casing base 6 connection insulated telescopic rods, electric power overhaul personnel hold insulated telescopic rods, and contacting construction portion by high-voltage probe 1 carries out electrical verification.It tests Electric appliance enters sleep mode automatically state to economize on electricity when not in use, before use, push button 41, if infrared light transmission cover 5 appear light, 371 ring of the buzzer and visual window of light transmission 42 appears green, then electroscope can normal use carry out electrical verification operation, if infrared Light shield 5 does not appear 371 non-ring of light or/and buzzer, then self-test is unsuccessful, and electroscope cannot use, if light transmission is visual Window 42 appears red and then needs to change battery 2, and self-test must be carried out again after replacing battery 2.Outer casing base 5 is connected in inversion frustum The small end of the infrared light transmission cover 5 of shape, when electrical verification, will not block the propagation of 22 sound of observation and buzzer of electrical verification result, be convenient for The identification of electric power overhaul personnel.
Finally illustrate, the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although with reference to compared with Good embodiment describes the invention in detail, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, it can be to the skill of the present invention Art scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the objective and range of technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered at this In the right of invention.

Claims (7)

1. charging the economize on electricity electroscope of cell monitoring, including function circuit board, the function circuit board connects battery;Its feature exists In:The function circuit board includes battery capacity monitor state indicating unit, the battery capacity monitor state indicating unit packet It includes:
Tenth resistance;The anode of the first end connection battery of tenth resistance, the second end of the tenth resistance connect via eleventh resistor Connect the cathode of battery;
Second light emitting diode and third light emitting diode;The anode of second light emitting diode and third light emitting diode is all connected with The anode of battery;
Voltage references;The benchmark input end of voltage references connects the second end of the tenth resistance, the control of voltage references Output end processed connects the cathode of the second light emitting diode via twelfth resistor, the cathode ground terminal connection battery of voltage references Cathode;
Third transistor;The base stage of third transistor connects the control output end of the voltage references via the 14th resistance, The collector of third transistor connects the cathode of third light emitting diode via thirteenth resistor, and the emitter of third transistor connects The cathode of battery is connect, the 15th resistance is connected between the base stage and emitter of the third transistor.
2. charging the economize on electricity electroscope of cell monitoring according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Further include high-voltage probe, it is described High-voltage probe connects the function circuit board, and the function circuit board further includes Digital Logic control chip, the Digital Logic It controls chip and connects real-time wake-up control circuit unit, real-time wake-up control circuit unit connects the battery capacity monitor state Indicating unit;
The real-time wake-up control circuit unit includes the 4th triode;The base stage of 4th triode is connected via the 16th resistance The cathode of third diode, the anode of third diode connect the Digital Logic and control chip, the emitter of the 4th triode The cathode of battery is connected, the second end of the tenth resistance connects the collector of the 4th triode via the eleventh resistor, The cathode ground terminal of the voltage references connects the collector of the 4th triode with the emitter of third transistor.
3. charging the economize on electricity electroscope of cell monitoring according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The function circuit board further includes Collecting unit;The high-voltage probe connects collecting unit, and collecting unit connects coupling unit, and coupling unit connects high pressure conversion control Unit processed, high pressure TCU transfer control unit connect the Digital Logic and control chip, and the Digital Logic control chip also connects respectively Oscillating unit and driving unit are connect, oscillating unit connects driving unit, and driving unit connects audible and visual alarm prompt unit;
The collecting unit includes self-test push-button unit and high pressure clamp circuit unit;
The collecting unit further includes:
First resistor;The first end of first resistor connects the high-voltage probe, and the second end of first resistor connects via second resistance Connect the coupling unit;
The high pressure clamp circuit unit includes:
First diode;The cathode of the anode connection battery of first diode, cathode connection first electricity of the first diode The second end of resistance;
The self-test push-button unit includes:
3rd resistor;The first end of 3rd resistor connects the high-voltage probe, and the second end of 3rd resistor is connected through self-test switch The anode of first diode.
4. charging the economize on electricity electroscope of cell monitoring according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The coupling unit includes second Diode;The cathode of second diode connects the second resistance;The high pressure TCU transfer control unit includes the first triode;The The base stage of one triode connects the anode of the second diode, the anode of the emitter connection battery of the first triode, the one or three pole The collector of pipe connects the Digital Logic via the 4th resistance and controls chip, and the both ends of the 4th resistance are parallel with the first capacitance, The cathode of one end connection battery of first capacitance, the 5th resistance is connected between the base stage and emitter of first triode.
5. charging the economize on electricity electroscope of cell monitoring according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The oscillating unit includes the 6th Resistance and the 7th resistance;The first end of 6th resistance and the 7th resistance is separately connected the Digital Logic control chip, the 6th electricity The second end of resistance and the 7th resistance is all connected with the first end of the second capacitance;
The driving unit includes the second triode;The base stage of second triode connects the Digital Logic control via the 8th resistance Coremaking piece, the cathode of the emitter connection battery of the second triode, the collector of the second triode are carried via the audible and visual alarm Show that the anode of unit connection battery, one end that the second end of the second capacitance connect Digital Logic control chip with the 8th resistance are connected It connects.
6. charging the economize on electricity electroscope of cell monitoring according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The audible and visual alarm prompt unit Including the first light emitting diode and buzzer;The anode of first light emitting diode connects the anode of battery via the 9th resistance, the The cathode of one light emitting diode connects the collector of second triode;The anode of the first end connection battery of buzzer, bee The second end of ring device connects the collector of second triode.
7. according to the economize on electricity electroscope of any one of the claim 2-6 electrification cell monitorings, it is characterised in that:The Digital Logic Control the positive and negative anodes of chip connection battery.
CN201810456769.2A 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 Charge the economize on electricity electroscope of cell monitoring Pending CN108375695A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108375695A true CN108375695A (en) 2018-08-07

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JP2005315760A (en) * 2004-04-30 2005-11-10 Hioki Ee Corp Electroscope
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CN207181516U (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-04-03 贵州电网有限责任公司 A kind of sine wave all-loop self-inspection multrirange high voltage electroscope
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