CN108372845A - A kind of vehicle dries method and the vehicle wipe-drying device with automatic cleaning function - Google Patents
A kind of vehicle dries method and the vehicle wipe-drying device with automatic cleaning function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108372845A CN108372845A CN201810408086.XA CN201810408086A CN108372845A CN 108372845 A CN108372845 A CN 108372845A CN 201810408086 A CN201810408086 A CN 201810408086A CN 108372845 A CN108372845 A CN 108372845A
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- towel
- spool
- vehicle
- wipe
- layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S3/00—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
- B60S3/04—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles for exteriors of land vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S3/00—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
- B60S3/002—Vehicle drying apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S3/00—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
- B60S3/006—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles specially adapted for railway vehicles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of vehicle dries method and the vehicle wipe-drying device with automatic cleaning function, wherein wipe-drying device includes frame, it further include towel movable part, towel movable part includes the moving trolley that opposing frame is moved forward and backward, supporting rack is mounted in moving trolley, the towel spool of fixed towel is connected on supporting rack, and wipe-drying device further includes towel water squeezing and automatic cleaning part.The towel water squeezing and automatic cleaning part point include that downward putting device is rolled up on towel, downward putting device is rolled up on towel to include towel spool and drive the towel spool transmission parts of towel spool rotation, it further include squeezing water, squeezing water includes being located at below towel spool to determine spool and dynamic spool, dynamic spool is connected on the piston rod of water squeezing cylinder, and towel water squeezing and automatic cleaning part further include the cleaning nozzle being arranged in moving trolley.The present apparatus has the advantages that car body dries that effect is good, operating speed is fast.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile washing technical fields, dry method more particularly, to a kind of vehicle, further relating to one kind has
The vehicle wipe-drying device of automatic cleaning function, the wipe-drying device can be individually attached, may alternatively be integrated on car washer.
Background technology
It is attached that existing vehicle wipe-drying device generally brushes dry two ways removal surface of vehicle through high pressure positive blower drying or cloth
The droplet influences vehicle and dries effect to avoid there are watermarks on air-dried rear vehicle paint film.Wherein, high pressure positive blower dries up not
It can realize the thorough drying of droplet, and required power of fan is excessive, substantially at 10000 watts or more, high energy consumption.Existing cloth brushes dry
Mode, wiping vehicle amount needs to frequently replace cloth brush when big, and existing cloth brushes dry mode and can not achieve cloth brush to vehicular sideview
It fits closely, effect is dried in influence.
Application No. is disclosing a kind of carwash wipe-drying device in 201711065042.3 application for a patent for invention, the device packet
Including rack, positioned at frame top and can the movable support body that moves back and forth of opposite rack, dry unit and be placed in movable support body, it is mobile
Rotation axis is set in frame body, rotation axis is connect with rotation axial brake device, and the top and rotation axis for drying unit are linked, and dish towel exists
It is sagging and contacted with vehicle body under gravity, the pendulous device that can swing dish towel is also set in movable support body.The device, which uses, to be turned
Moving axis and corresponding dish towel unit by dish towel swing, swing and pat vehicle body and complete decontamination to vehicle body.
But：1）When above-mentioned apparatus is used to dry the vehicle body after cleaning, since bodywork surface moisture is larger, cleaning cloth for automobile will quickly reach water
Divide saturation state, need to manually remove cleaning cloth for automobile, change dry cleaning cloth for automobile and carry out wiping vehicle, replaces cleaning cloth for automobile repeatedly and increase labour
Amount, extends vehicle body and dries the time used；2）Laterally the cleaning cloth for automobile of mounting on the rotating shaft can not well be pasted with vehicle body side for it
It closes, influences side and dry effect.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome disadvantage existing in the prior art, the present invention to provide a kind of vehicle wipe-drying device,
The device first extracts the towel for being saturated with moisture after a period of use, and can pass through execution " spray cleaning agent --- spray
Water --- extract " process realize the automatic cleaning of towel, secondly side silica gel brush presses towel, is adapted to rough
Surface of vehicle realizes drying completely for front and back vehicle, top and side, and the present invention also provides a kind of vehicles to dry method, adopts
Technical solution is：A kind of vehicle wipe-drying device with automatic cleaning function, including frame further include：
Towel movable part, the towel movable part include the moving trolley that opposing frame is moved forward and backward, support
Frame is mounted in moving trolley, and the towel spool of fixed towel is connected on supporting rack；
Towel water squeezing and automatic cleaning part, the towel water squeezing and automatic cleaning part point include that downward putting device is rolled up on towel, institute
It includes the towel spool and the towel spool transmission parts of drive towel spool rotation to state and roll up downward putting device on towel, is also wrapped
Squeezing water is included, the squeezing water includes being located at below towel spool to determine spool and dynamic spool, and the dynamic spool is connected to
On the piston rod of water squeezing cylinder, the towel water squeezing and automatic cleaning part further include being arranged on moving trolley cross connecting plate
Cleaning nozzle.
To move the reset of spool after realization water squeezing, squeezing water of the invention further includes Self-resetting guide rail slide block device, institute
It includes the dynamic spool bearing block that dynamic roller tube end penetrates to state Self-resetting guide rail slide block device, and the dynamic spool bearing block is mounted on can
Along the slider connecting plate that optical axis moves, Self-resetting spring one end is fixed, the other end is connected on the slider connecting plate.
Moving trolley is integrally moved along frame front-rear direction, each one of moving trolley or so, at the top of two moving trolleys
It is connected by cross connecting plate, each moving trolley includes：Vehicle body；Carrying roller on vehicle body；It is connect with stepper motor
Transmission gear, the transmission gear is also meshed with the rack being fixed on frame.
To roll and putting down towel, towel spool transmission parts of the invention include stepper motor II, further include connection
The output shaft of speed reducer II on II output shaft of stepper motor, the speed reducer II is connect with towel spool.
During towel reel wound, spool and dynamic spool directional rotating together are determined to drive, towel of the invention volume
Drive sprocket I is also installed in the end of axis, and drive sprocket II, which is mounted on, to be determined on spool, and drive sprocket II is with drive sprocket I by being driven
Chain connects.Dynamic spool under frictional force with determine spool and rotate backward.
When vehicle frontal is dried while to realize that vehicle body side is dried, the wipe-drying device of the invention further includes side
Part is dried, it includes multigroup silica gel brush board that part is dried in the side, and the silica gel brush board is connected in rotary shaft, the side
It further includes torsional spring to dry part, and one end connection is on the rotary shaft, the other end is connected on the gusset of silica gel brush board.
To pour out the vehicle after drying, it further includes whole transfer, the entirety that part is dried in side of the invention
Knuckle section includes rotary cylinder, the semicircle revolving fragment of rotary cylinder piston rod connection, the semicircle revolving fragment connection
Rotary shaft.
For the needs that the cooperation present invention once dries vehicle body a front surface and a side surface, the towel is Double-layer towel, front layer hair
Towel middle is provided with middle seam, and the both sides of rear layer towel are provided with side seam.
Invention additionally discloses a kind of vehicles to dry method, which includes the following steps：
1）In place, headstock contacts towel for vehicle movement to be dried；
2）After wiping vehicle signal is sent out, moving trolley drives supporting rack posteriorly to be moved from the front of vehicle body, the sagging contact vehicle of towel
Body upper surface, silica gel brush board press towel in vehicle body side, and limit switch stopping movement being triggered until being moved at the tailstock；
3）Moving trolley drives supporting rack to move from back to front, drives towel to move backward a tailstock length, with to entire vehicle
Completion is dried；
4）Rotary cylinder pushes silica gel brush board to rotate to and is poured out with vehicle body parallel position, vehicle.
5）Water squeezing cylinder pushes dynamic spool to be bonded with spool is determined, the rotation of towel spool, is rolled up on towel, water squeezing is carried out to towel
Processing.
6）The forward and reverse rotation for coordinating towel spool sprays detergent or water spray to towel surface, finally extracts towel, right
Towel carries out decontamination cleaning.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：The towel water squeezing of the present apparatus and automatic cleaning part can be changed without towel premise
It is lower to squeeze out the moisture adsorbed in towel, and dirty towel is cleaned in time, it avoids and frequently replaces towel in the prior art
Disadvantage；Spool is determined on the towel spool of the present apparatus while jack-towel and the cooperation of dynamic spool promotes towel, three spools are total
Same-action reduces the stretching to towel, increases the service life of towel；The present apparatus sets side and dries part, can disposably wipe
The residual moisture of dry turning body a front surface and a side surface, improves and dries effect；There is the present apparatus car body to dry, and effect is good, operating speed is fast
Advantage；This wipe-drying device and the method for drying are applicable not only in the cleaning of dilly, apply also for motor bus, subway, height
It dries on the surface of the gentle object of the outer surfaces such as iron motor-car corner angle.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 overall structure diagrams；
Fig. 2 block schematic illustrations；
Fig. 3 towels movable part schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 moving trolley schematic diagrames；
Fig. 5 racks and moving trolley cooperation schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 water squeezings and automatic cleaning part overall schematic；
The supporting rack schematic diagram of Fig. 7 water squeezings and automatic cleaning part；
Downward putting device schematic diagram is rolled up on Fig. 8 towels；
Fig. 9 squeezing water schematic diagrames；
Figure 10 Self-resetting guide rail slide block schematic devices；
Figure 11 automated cleaning partial schematic diagrams
Figure 12 dries partial schematic diagram in side；
Figure 13 silica gel plate structure schematic diagrams；
Figure 14 reverses self-reacting device schematic diagram；
Figure 15 entirety transfer schematic diagrames；
Layer schematic diagram before and after Figure 16 Double-layer towels；
The total schematic diagram of Figure 17 Double-layer towels；
Layer towel can not overlay area schematic diagram after Figure 18；
Figure 19 front layer towels cover vehicle body schematic diagram；
Figure 20 dries side specific implementation figure；
Figure 21 silica gel brush board dabbing towel schematic diagrames；
Figure 22 silica gel brush board and torsional spring adaptation process schematic diagram.
In figure：1 frame, the Double-layer towel of 2 special shapes, 3 towel movable parts, 4 towel water squeezings and automatic cleaning
Part is dried in part, 5 sides；
101 frame support posts, 102 racks, 103 moving guide rails, 104 crossbeams, 105 limit switches；
21 front layer towels stitch in 211, left are stitched in 212, right is stitched in 213, layer towel after 22,221 side seams, and layer is left after 222
Piece, right of layer after 223, piece in layer after 224,225 regions that can not be dried；
30 moving trolleys, 301 carrying rollers, 302 transmission gears, 303 vehicle bodies, 304 speed reducers I, 305 stepper motors I, 306 trolleies
Transmission shaft, 31 moving trolley cross connecting plates；
41 supporting racks, 411 supporting rack columns, 412 bracing frame crossbeams, 413 upper layer connecting plates, 414 middle level connecting plates, 415 lower layers
Connecting plate rolls up downward putting device on 42 towels, and 420 towel spools, 421 towel spool transmission parts, 422 stepper motors II, 423 subtract
Fast machine II, 424 drive sprockets I, 425 towel spool bearing blocks；43 squeezing waters, 431 determine spool, 432 dynamic spools, 433 water squeezings
Cylinder, 434 Self-resetting guide rail slide block devices, 435 determine spool bearing block, 436 drive sprockets II, 437 driving chains, 438 dynamic volumes
Axis buckles, 439 Self-resetting tension springs, 440 optical axises, 441 sliding blocks, 442 slider connecting plates, 443 dynamic spool bearing blocks, 444 wheels,
445 buckle bases；44 cleaning nozzles；
50 silica gel brush boards, 501 silica gel hoses, 502 silica gel hose springs, 503 top last items, 504 silicone tube firm bankings, 505
Load bearing support pipe, 506 gussets, 507 support pipe sleeves, 508 rotary shafts, 51 torsion self-reacting devices, 511 sides, which are dried, uses bearing
Seat, 512 torsional spring fixing sleeves, 513 torsional spring pressure bars, 514 torsional springs, 52 whole transfers, 521 rotary cylinders, 522 semicircle rotations
Connecting plate, 525 rotating bottom boards are dried in rotor, 523 rotary shaft vertical columns, 524 water squeezings.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, description of specific embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1, the present invention includes the Double-layer towel 2 of frame 1 and special shape, further includes being mounted on the frame
Part 5 is dried in towel movable part 3, towel water squeezing and automatic cleaning part 4, side on 1.Dry part in the side
5 have two groups of left and right, are arranged symmetrically.
As shown in Fig. 2, the frame 1 includes more frame support posts 101 of symmetrical distribution, the frame branch
101 upper surface of the column rack 102 of installation successively longitudinal from outside to inside, moving guide rail 103 are supportted, 1 rear and front end of the frame is horizontal
Beam 104 links together, and limit switch 105 is installed in 103 rear and front end of the moving guide rail, prevents from being mounted on the frame 1
Various devices be moved to other than the guide rail 103.
As shown in Fig. 3, the towel movable part 3 includes the movement that each opposing frame in left and right is moved forward and backward
The moving trolley cross connecting plate 31 of trolley 30 and top.
As shown in Fig. 4, the moving trolley 30 includes 301, bands shaft transmission gear 302 and vehicle bodies of two carrying rollers
303.Described two carrying rollers 301 and the transmission gear 302 are installed according to the sequence of " carrying roller-transmission gear-carrying roller "
On the vehicle body 303.
As shown in Fig. 5, the transmission gear 302 is engaged with the rack 102,303 upper surface of the vehicle body with it is described
31 lower surface of moving trolley cross connecting plate connects.It is installed in the centre position lower surface of the moving trolley cross connecting plate 31
There is speed reducer I 304, stepper motor I 305 is installed on the speed reducer I 304 and provides power for it.The stepper motor I 305
Rotation drives the speed reducer I 304 to rotate, and passes through each side one 306 band of trolley transmission shaft of the speed reducer I 304
The dynamic transmission gear 302 rotates, and the movement of moving trolley 30 described in both sides is realized, in the moving trolley cross connecting plate 31
Connection under realize the whole movement in the towel movable part 3.
As shown in Fig. 6, the towel water squeezing and automatic cleaning part 4 on supporting rack 41, towel including rolling up downward putting device
42, squeezing water 43 and the cleaning nozzle 44 being arranged on moving trolley cross connecting plate 31.
As shown in Fig. 7, support frame as described above 41 include four supporting rack columns, 411, two bracing frame crossbeams 412, two pieces
413, two pieces of middle level connecting plates 414 of upper layer connecting plate and Liang Kuai lower layers connecting plate 415, whole left and right is symmetrical, divides upper, middle and lower
Three layers.Four supporting rack columns 411 divide for the left and right sides, and arbitrary side is two 411 tops of support frame as described above columns
It is connect with one piece of 413 both ends of upper layer connecting plate, centre is connect with one piece of 414 both ends of middle level connecting plate, bottom and one
415 both ends of lower layer's connecting plate described in block connect.Two bracing frame crossbeams 412 are located at homonymy, both ends with lower layer's connecting plate
415 connections.The upper layer connecting plate 413 is connect by bolt and nut with the moving trolley cross connecting plate 31, to work as institute
When stating the rotation of stepper motor I 305 the moving trolley cross connecting plate 31 being driven to move, drive support frame as described above 41 is front and back to move
It is dynamic.
Downward putting device 42 is rolled up as shown in attached drawing 8, Fig. 9, on the towel to include a towel spool 420 and towel is driven to roll up
The dynamic towel spool transmission parts 421 of shaft rotation.The towel spool transmission parts 421 include the stepper motor II for providing power
422, further include the speed reducer II 423 being connected on II 422 output shaft of the stepper motor.The left end of the towel spool 420
It is connected equipped with drive sprocket I 424 and with the output shaft of the speed reducer II 423, right end is equipped with towel spool bearing block 425.
The speed reducer II 423 is mounted on the middle level connecting plate 414 in left side, and the towel spool bearing block 425 is mounted on the right side
On the middle level connecting plate 414 of side.The speed reducer II 423 provides power, the stepper motor II by stepper motor II 422
422 rotations drive II 423 output shaft of the speed reducer rotation, to drive the towel spool 420 to rotate the drive sprocket I
424 turn together with the towel spool 420.The Double-layer towel 2 is hung on the towel spool 420, by controlling the stepping
Upper volume and the decentralization of the Double-layer towel 2 are realized in the positive and negative rotation of motor II 422.By the connection of the middle level connecting plate 414,
When the stepper motor I 305 drives support frame as described above 41 to move, drives and moved before and after rolling up 42 entirety of downward putting device on the towel
It is dynamic.
As shown in Fig. 9, the squeezing water 43 include be located at the towel spool 420 decentralization one determine spool 431,
A piece dynamic spool 432, multiple water squeezing cylinders 433 and Self-resetting guide rail slide block device 434.It is described to determine spool 431 and the dynamic volume
For 432 centerline of axis in the same horizontal plane, the Double-layer towel 2 is in the dynamic spool 432 and determines to pass through between spool 431,
It is described to determine spool 431 and 432 surface of dynamic spool carries out encapsulated processing, when realizing two spools and clamping the Double-layer towel 2
What is be bonded is closer.It is described to determine 431 left and right ends of spool and both pass through to determine spool bearing block 435 and be fixed on lower layer's connecting plate
415 upper surfaces.The left end for determining spool 431 is also equipped with drive sprocket II 436, and the drive sprocket II 436 passes through chain
437 rotate with the cooperation of the drive sprocket I 422.By the connection of lower layer's connecting plate 415, when the stepper motor I 305
When support frame as described above 41 being driven to move, the squeezing water 43 is driven to be moved forward and backward.In summary 3 paragraphs, the stepping electricity
The rotation of machine I 305 has driven the towel water squeezing and automatic 4 entirety of cleaning part to be moved forward and backward.
The multiple water squeezing cylinder 433 is installed on support frame as described above crossbeam 412,433 piston rod of water squeezing cylinder
Front end is mounted on dynamic spool buckle 438, and the water squeezing cylinder 433 drives the dynamic spool buckle 438 to advance when releasing, described
Dynamic spool buckle 438 pushes the dynamic spool 432 to fit closely to determine spool 431, to clamp the Double-layer towel 2.It is described to squeeze
When aqueous vapor cylinder 433 is withdrawn, 432 both ends of dynamic spool are resetted by automatic runback device 434.Each dynamic spool buckle 438
Including two wheels 444 and a buckle base 445.Two intervals of the wheel 444 are mounted in the buckle base 445,
Between the dynamic spool 432 is just stuck in the wheel 444 by the dynamic spool buckle 438, and the dynamic spool 432 is not interfered
Rotation.When water squeezing, the multiple water squeezing cylinder 433 is released simultaneously, is pushed the dynamic spool 432 and described determine spool 431 and press from both sides
The tight Double-layer towel 2, the stepper motor II 424 rotates in the forward direction drives the drive sprocket I 422, towel volume successively
Axis 420 rotates in the forward direction.The towel spool 420 drives and is rolled up on the Double-layer towel 2, is rolled onto when in 2 whole of the Double-layer towel
Moisture is extracted when on the towel spool 420.
The drive sprocket I 422 drives the drive sprocket II 436 to rotate in the forward direction by the driving chain 437, described
Drive sprocket II 436 drive it is described determine spool 431 and rotate in the forward direction because the dynamic spool 432 and described determine the close patch of spool 431
It closes, the dynamic spool 432 can reversely rotate under the action of frictional force.It is described to determine spool 431 and the dynamic spool 432 with closing
Come while rotating the service hoisting that may be implemented to the Double-layer towel 2.If described determine spool 431 and the towel spool 420
It asynchronously rotates, then resistance during upper volume of the Double-layer towel 2 is larger, and tensile deformation amount is easily damaged greatly；Present apparatus institute
It states when rolling up the Double-layer towel 2 on towel spool 420, it is described to determine spool 431 and dynamic spool 432 while coordinating to promote the bilayer
Towel 2, " above pull down and carry " can reduce resistance when being rolled up on the Double-layer towel 2, reduce the stretching shape of the Double-layer towel 2
Change degree increases the service life of the Double-layer towel 2.
As shown in Fig. 10, the automatic runback device 434 includes 439, two light being placed in parallel of a Self-resetting tension spring
Axis 440.It is respectively worn on the optical axis 440 there are one sliding block 441, described two sliding blocks 441 are connected to one by slider connecting plate 442
It rises.440 both ends of the optical axis both pass through optical axis support base 443 and are fixed on lower layer's connecting plate 415.The sliding block connection
Plate 442 is equipped with dynamic spool bearing block 443 close to the side of the dynamic spool 432, and the dynamic spool 432 passes through the dynamic spool axis
Bearing 443,442 other side of the slider connecting plate connect the front end of the Self-resetting tension spring 439, the Self-resetting tension spring 439
Rear end be fixed on lower layer's connecting plate 415.
As shown in Fig. 11, there are several cleaning nozzles 44 that can spray water and clean on the moving trolley cross connecting plate 31
Agent.When the spot to the Double-layer towel 2 being needed to clean, the towel spool 420 drives on the Double-layer towel 2 first
Volume, the cleaning nozzle 44 spray cleaning agent, and then the towel spool 420 drives the Double-layer towel 2 to transfer, the cleaning spray
First 44 water spray.It after repeating above procedure several times, rolls up on the Double-layer towel 2 and extracts simultaneously, you can realize to the bilayer
Spot cleaning on towel 2, reduces the replacement number of the Double-layer towel 2.
As shown in Fig. 12, it includes multigroup silica gel brush board 50 and the adaptive dress of torsion that part 5 is dried in side described in every group
Set 51, one groups of entirety transfers 52.
As shown in attached drawing 13, Figure 14, each silica gel brush board 50 includes several silica gel hoses 501 and silicone tube spring
502, the silicone tube spring 502 is penetrated inside each silica gel hose 501,502 length of silicone tube spring is omited
Less than the silica gel hose 501,502 Hide All of silicone tube spring is inside the silica gel hose 501.Several silicon
It is placed on 504 upper surface of silicone tube firm banking after 501 parallel combinations of glue hose, then top last item 503 is used to compress.The silicon
By gravity natural torsion when glue hose 501 is installed, pressing vehicle body side dynamics is inadequate, and inside penetrates the silicone tube spring
After 502, the two is in conjunction with not only increasing the hardness of the silica gel hose 501, but also maintains appropriate adaptability.The silicone tube is solid
Determine 504 upper and lower ends of a pedestal respectively piece Horizontal load-bearing support tube 505 of welding, front end is concordant.The rear end of the load bearing support pipe 505
Welding support pipe sleeve 507.Rotary shaft 508 is penetrated in the axle sleeve 507, is welded between two load bearing support pipes 505
There is gusset 506.
As shown in Fig. 14, each torsion self-reacting device 51 is dried with bearing block 511 comprising several sides, is turned round
Spring fixing sleeve 512, torsional spring pressure bar 513 and torsional spring 514.The torsional spring fixing sleeve 512 is mounted on the gusset 506.The torsion
After the inside of spring 514 penetrates the rotary shaft 508, left end is inserted into the torsional spring fixing sleeve 512, and right end is inserted into the torsional spring pressure
In stick 513.The rotary shaft 508 is penetrated in the torsional spring pressure bar 513 and is fixed in the rotary shaft 508.
As shown in Fig. 15, the whole transfer 52 includes rotary cylinder 521, semicircle revolving fragment 522, rotary shaft
Vertical columns 523, polylith water squeezing dry connecting plate 524, rotating bottom board 525.The rotary cylinder 521 is horizontal positioned, the rotation
Shaft 508 is placed and is dried by several sides and is fixed on the vertical columns 523 with bearing block 511 vertically.It is described
Circular arc connects the rotary cylinder 521 towards 521 launch direction of the rotary cylinder, right end when semicircle revolving fragment 522 is installed
Front end, left end connect the top of the rotary shaft 508.521 rear end of the rotary cylinder is fixed on rotating bottom board 525, described
Rotating bottom board 525 dries the lower surface that connecting plate 524 connects lower layer's connecting plate 415 by water squeezing.When the lower layer connects
When plate 415 moves, lower layer's connecting plate 415 dries connecting plate 524 through the water squeezing, drives whole transfer 52 is whole to move
It is dynamic；Again through the vertical columns 523 drive successively the rotary shaft 508, the torsion self-reacting device 51, the gusset 506,
The movement of the support pipe sleeve 507, the load bearing support pipe 505, the silica gel brush board 50, is wiped to realize the side
Stem portion 5 moves integrally when being moved with support frame as described above 41.
When 521 front end of the rotary cylinder is released, the right end of the semicircle revolving fragment 522 is driven to move forward, institute
Stating semicircle revolving fragment 522 will rotate, and the rotary shaft 508 is driven to rotate.The rotary shaft 508 drives the torsional spring pressure
Stick 513 rotates, and the rotation of torsional spring pressure bar 513 drives 514 right end of the torsional spring rotation, and then drives a left side for the torsional spring 514
The left end of end rotation, the torsional spring 514 drives the torsional spring fixing sleeve 512 to rotate, and the rotation of torsional spring fixing sleeve 512 drives institute
The rotation of gusset 506 is stated, the gusset 506 drives two rotations of load bearing support pipes 505 up and down, the load bearing support pipe 505
Rotation drives the integral-rotation of the silica gel brush board 50.After vehicle is dried and finished, the rotary cylinder 521 pushes the silicon
Glue brush board 50 is rotated integrally to the position with vehicle body parallel, is poured out convenient for vehicle.If the rotary cylinder 521 is in contraction-like
State, then the rotary shaft 508 will not rotate.
As shown in attached drawing 16, Figure 17, the Double-layer towel 2 includes front and back two layers, i.e. piece 22 in front layer towel 21, rear layer.
21 middle of front layer towel is provided with vertical middle seam 211, and the middle seam length is about 2/3rds of the front layer towel 21,
To which the front layer towel 21 is divided into middle seam right left 212, middle seam 213 two parts.After described in layer piece 22 both sides away from
The positional symmetry of 50-60 centimetres of isolated edge is provided with vertical side seam 221, in layer after described piece 22 be divided into left 222, rear layer,
224 three parts of piece in right 223, layer, rear layer afterwards.
As shown in Fig. 17, in the front layer towel 21 and rear layer the upper end of piece 22 be sewed together collectively form it is described double
Layer towel 2, the Double-layer towel 2 are hung on the towel spool 420, and installation site lower edge is apart from 30 centimetres of left sides of ground level
The right side, the middle seam left 212, middle seam right 213, left 222, rear layer, right 223, rear layer, piece 224 is substantially at one in rear layer
In a plane, when wiping vehicle, piece 22 first contacts vehicle body in the rear layer.
As shown in Fig. 18, after piece 22 contacts vehicle body in the rear layer, piece 224 is first by headstock top in the rear layer
It rises, because there are the side seam 221, therefore left 222, the rear layer, rear layer will naturally droop vehicle two sides for right 223,
The region 225 that can not be dried is generated on the left and right sides of vehicle, is needed with the supplement covering of front layer towel 21.
As shown in Fig. 19, the front layer towel 21 contacts vehicle body and is jacked up by headstock among later, and both sides are still hanging, because
For there are the middle seams 211, therefore the middle seam left 212 and middle seam can be biased to vehicle both sides for right 213 because of gravity, will
The region 225 is completely covered, surface of vehicle is completely covered to realize when the Double-layer towel 2 dries vehicle.
As shown in Fig. 20, vehicle is parked in after the Double-layer towel 2 when side is dried, layer after the contact of vehicle front is described
Stop after middle 22, the side is dried part 5 and is in before the Double-layer towel 2, and multigroup silica gel brush board 50 vertically refers to
To vehicle body side, and only the silica gel hose 501 is contacted with the Double-layer towel 2.
As shown in Fig. 21, the stepper motor I 305 rotates in the forward direction drives movable part 3, water squeezing and automatic successively
Clean part 4, when part 5 is dried in side, Double-layer towel 2 move from headstock to the tailstock, the towel spool 420 drives described pair
Layer towel 2 is moved from headstock to the tailstock, and the side is dried part 5 and moved in the same direction with speed with the towel spool 420.It is described
The lower part of Double-layer towel 2 attaches headstock first, and vehicle front is dried in completion, the movement of 2 lower part of the Double-layer towel at this time
Speed is less than the movement speed that part 5 is dried in the side.The Double-layer towel 2 stops in moving process by headstock, because
Vehicle body is streamlined, and the camber line before vehicle body can withstand on the centre position of the Double-layer towel 2 first, in the Double-layer towel 2
Between stress is big, edge stress is small.Headstock will push up in the rear in layer on piece 224, and the Double-layer towel 2 is from headstock to tailstock direction
Mobile, piece 224 will cover vehicle upper surface in the rear layer, and the rear layer will be hung down into for left 222 completely on the left of vehicle body, described
Layer will be hung down into for right 223 completely on the right side of vehicle body afterwards, and the middle seam left 212 and middle seam right 213 are left to vehicle respectively
Right both sides are separated slightly.
It is distributed in the distance between described 501 front end of silica gel hose at left and right sides of vehicle body and is less than vehicle width.It is distributed in
The silica gel hose 501 on the left of vehicle body will be pressed in the middle seam for left 212 on the left of vehicle body on the region 225, while handle
Layer is pressed in vehicle body left side for left 222 after described；The silica gel hose 501 being distributed on the right side of vehicle body will be middle right of the seam
213 are pressed on the right side of vehicle body on the region 225, while the rear layer is pressed in vehicle body right side for right 222；
As shown in Fig. 22, the silica gel brush board 50 continues to move to vehicle tail direction, convex as bodywork surface bumps change
The silica gel hose 501 and its internal silicone tube spring 502 are bent outwardly by vehicle body jack-up when rising, silica gel when concave
Hose 501 and its internal silicone tube spring 502 reset.
If surface of vehicle degree of convexity is excessive, the silica gel hose 501 and its internal silicone tube spring 502 will occur
It is significantly bent, because the silicone tube spring 502 is flexible, the silica gel hose 501 and the silicone tube spring 502 will
It is displaced outwardly, the silica gel hose 501 will drive the silicone tube firm banking 504 to be displaced outwardly, and the silicone tube fixes bottom
Seat 504 drives the load bearing support pipe 505 to be displaced outwardly, and the support tube 505 drives the gusset 506 to be displaced outwardly, and realizes
The silica gel brush board 50 is whole to be rotated outward, and the gusset 506 drives the torsional spring fixing sleeve 512 to be displaced outwardly, the torsion
Spring fixing sleeve 512 drives the left end of the torsional spring 514 to be displaced outwardly.The rotary cylinder 521 is in contraction state, therefore the rotation
Shaft 508 does not rotate, and then the torsional spring pressure bar 513 can not rotate, and the right end of the torsional spring 514 can not be displaced outwardly.Because
The left end of the torsional spring 514 is displaced outwardly, right end can not move, therefore the left end of the torsional spring 514 will be reversed towards headstock direction,
The silica gel brush board 50 is whole simultaneously rotates outward, and the torsional spring 514 stores power, and the Double-layer towel 2 is always by the silica gel brush
Plate 50 is pressed in vehicle body side and fits closely vehicle body, while the integral-rotation of the silica gel brush board 50 can play protection vehicle body lacquer painting
Effect.When bodywork surface degree of convexity is little, the torsional spring 514 resets, and drives the torsional spring fixing sleeve 512 to reset, institute
Stating torsional spring fixing sleeve 512 drives the gusset 506 to reset, and the gusset 506 drives the load bearing support pipe 505 to reset, finally
Realize that the silica gel brush board 50 resets.The silica gel brush board 50 may be implemented to vehicle by the torsion and reset of the torsional spring 514
The adaptation of body side bumps curve, to realize, to dry Double-layer towel 2 described in vehicle processes complete to surface of vehicle always
Fitting, namely realize drying completely to bodywork surface.
The course of work of the present invention：
As shown in the picture, the movable part 3 on frame 1 is with Double-layer towel 2, water squeezing and automatic cleaning part 4 and side
The position that part 5 rests in front end triggering limit switch 105 is dried, towel lower edge is apart from 30 centimetres or so of ground.It waits drying
Vehicle be parked in headstock contact Double-layer towel 2 position.Stepper motor I 305 rotate in the forward direction successively drive movable part 3,
Part 5 is dried in water squeezing and automatically cleaning part 4, side, Double-layer towel 2 is moved from headstock to the tailstock.Double-layer towel 2 naturally droops
In vehicle upper surface, side dries part 5 and Double-layer towel 2 is pressed in vehicular sideview, and Double-layer towel 2 is covered and closely pasted always
Vehicle body is closed, dries surface of vehicle from front to back, movable part 3 is stopped after being moved to 1 rearmost end of frame triggering limit switch 105
Only, then stepper motor I 305 reversely rotates, and towel 2 is driven to move 1/5th distances of vehicle commander from the tailstock to headstock direction,
Vehicle tail is dried, realizes and the whole of entire vehicle body is dried.After vehicle is dried, rotary cylinder 521 pushes silica gel brush board
50 rotate to the position with vehicle body parallel, and vehicle is poured out.
When vehicle pours out rear, water squeezing cylinder 433 pushes dynamic spool 432 to be fitted closely with spool 431 is determined, towel spool 420
Rotation drives and is rolled up on Double-layer towel 2, and dynamic spool 432 completes the process of water squeezing with spool is determined, and is used convenient for the next time of towel.
When the spot to Double-layer towel 2 being needed to clean, towel spool 420 drives and is rolled up on towel 2 first, cleans nozzle
44 pairs of Double-layer towels 2 spray cleaning agent；Then towel spool 420 drives Double-layer towel 2 to transfer, and cleaning nozzle 44 is to Double-layer towel 2
Water spray.After repeating above procedure several times, Double-layer towel 2 finally extract by upper volume, you can realizes clear to the spot on Double-layer towel 2
It washes.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of vehicle wipe-drying device with automatic cleaning function, including frame, it is characterised in that：The wipe-drying device also wraps
It includes：
Towel movable part, the towel movable part include the moving trolley that opposing frame is moved forward and backward, support
Frame is mounted in moving trolley, and the towel spool of fixed towel is connected on supporting rack；
Towel water squeezing and automatic cleaning part, the towel water squeezing and automatic cleaning part point include that downward putting device is rolled up on towel, institute
It includes the towel spool and the towel spool transmission parts of drive towel spool rotation to state and roll up downward putting device on towel, is also wrapped
Squeezing water is included, the squeezing water includes being located at below towel spool to determine spool and dynamic spool, and the dynamic spool is connected to
On the piston rod of water squeezing cylinder, the towel water squeezing and automatic cleaning part further include being arranged on moving trolley cross connecting plate
Cleaning nozzle.
2. wipe-drying device described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that：The squeezing water further includes Self-resetting guide rail slide block
Device, the Self-resetting guide rail slide block device include the dynamic spool bearing block that dynamic roller tube end penetrates, the dynamic spool bearing block
Mounted on can be along the slider connecting plate that optical axis moves, Self-resetting spring one end be fixed, the other end is connected to sliding block connection
On plate.
3. wipe-drying device described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that：Each one of the moving trolley or so, two movements
Car top is connected by cross connecting plate, and each moving trolley includes：
Vehicle body；
Carrying roller on vehicle body；
The transmission gear being connect with stepper motor, the transmission gear are also meshed with the rack being fixed on frame.
4. wipe-drying device described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that：Drive sprocket I is also installed in the end of towel spool, passes
Movable sprocket II is determined mounted on described on spool, and drive sprocket II is connect with drive sprocket I by driving chain.
5. wipe-drying device described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that：It includes multigroup silica gel brush that part is dried in the side
Plate, the silica gel brush board are connected in rotary shaft, and it further includes torsional spring that part is dried in the side, and the one end is connected to rotation
In shaft, the other end is connected on the gusset of silica gel brush board.
6. wipe-drying device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：It further includes that whole turn to fills that part is dried in the side
It sets, the entirety knuckle section includes rotary cylinder, the semicircle revolving fragment of rotary cylinder piston rod connection, the semicircle
Revolving fragment connects rotary shaft.
7. wipe-drying device described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that：The towel is Double-layer towel, front layer towel center
Between be provided with middle seam, the both sides of rear layer towel are provided with side seam.
8. a kind of vehicle dries method, it is characterised in that；The method of drying includes the following steps：
1）In place, headstock contacts towel for vehicle movement to be dried；
2）After wiping vehicle signal is sent out, moving trolley drives supporting rack posteriorly to be moved from the front of vehicle body, the sagging contact vehicle of towel
Body upper surface, silica gel brush board press towel in vehicle body side, and limit switch stopping movement being triggered until being moved at the tailstock；
3）Moving trolley drives supporting rack to move from back to front, drives towel to move backward a tailstock length, with to entire vehicle
Completion is dried；
4）Rotary cylinder pushes silica gel brush board to rotate to and is poured out with vehicle body parallel position, vehicle.
9. according to the method for claim 8, it is characterised in that：The method is further comprising the steps of：
5）Water squeezing cylinder pushes dynamic spool to be bonded with spool is determined, the rotation of towel spool, rolls up on towel, is carried out at water squeezing to towel
Reason.
10. according to the method for claim 9, it is characterised in that：The method is further comprising the steps of：
6）The forward and reverse rotation for coordinating towel spool sprays detergent or water spray to towel surface, towel is finally extracted, to towel
Carry out decontamination cleaning.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810408086.XA CN108372845A (en) | 2018-05-02 | 2018-05-02 | A kind of vehicle dries method and the vehicle wipe-drying device with automatic cleaning function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810408086.XA CN108372845A (en) | 2018-05-02 | 2018-05-02 | A kind of vehicle dries method and the vehicle wipe-drying device with automatic cleaning function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108372845A true CN108372845A (en) | 2018-08-07 |
Family
ID=63033156
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810408086.XA Pending CN108372845A (en) | 2018-05-02 | 2018-05-02 | A kind of vehicle dries method and the vehicle wipe-drying device with automatic cleaning function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108372845A (en) |
Cited By (7)
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| CN110422142A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-11-08 | 彭小兵 | A kind of computer full-automatic car washer dehydration drying equipment |
| CN110588585A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-12-20 | 江苏星锐物联网股份有限公司 | Automatic vehicle washing system capable of automatically identifying license plate |
| CN111871906A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-11-03 | 林兴寿 | A raw medicinal material cleaning equipment for traditional chinese medicine preparation |
| CN113291263A (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2021-08-24 | 山东沃卡汽车服务有限公司 | Automatic cleaning device for automobile maintenance |
| CN113619534A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-11-09 | 深圳市小马汽车投资控股有限公司 | Wiping cloth maintenance device, car washer and wiping cloth maintenance method |
| CN115743047A (en) * | 2023-02-10 | 2023-03-07 | 纵通(厦门)信息科技有限公司 | Flushing device for vehicles passing in and out on construction site |
| CN110422142B (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2024-06-25 | 彭小兵 | Dewatering and wiping equipment of full-automatic car washer of computer |
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| CN111871906A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-11-03 | 林兴寿 | A raw medicinal material cleaning equipment for traditional chinese medicine preparation |
| CN113291263A (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2021-08-24 | 山东沃卡汽车服务有限公司 | Automatic cleaning device for automobile maintenance |
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| CN113619534A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-11-09 | 深圳市小马汽车投资控股有限公司 | Wiping cloth maintenance device, car washer and wiping cloth maintenance method |
| CN113619534B (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2023-10-03 | 深圳市小马汽车投资控股有限公司 | Wiping cloth maintenance device, car washer and wiping cloth maintenance method |
| CN115743047A (en) * | 2023-02-10 | 2023-03-07 | 纵通(厦门)信息科技有限公司 | Flushing device for vehicles passing in and out on construction site |
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