CN108364762A - Phase-shifting rectifier transformer - Google Patents

Phase-shifting rectifier transformer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108364762A
CN108364762A CN201810032460.0A CN201810032460A CN108364762A CN 108364762 A CN108364762 A CN 108364762A CN 201810032460 A CN201810032460 A CN 201810032460A CN 108364762 A CN108364762 A CN 108364762A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
side winding
iron core
vice
phase
coil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810032460.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
柏子平
王双翼
周杰
刘艳
饶勇
邓小池
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Suzhou Inovance Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Inovance Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Suzhou Inovance Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Inovance Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810032460.0A priority Critical patent/CN108364762A/en
Publication of CN108364762A publication Critical patent/CN108364762A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/24Magnetic cores
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/02Casings
    • H01F27/025Constructional details relating to cooling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/28Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
    • H01F27/2823Wires
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/28Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
    • H01F27/2876Cooling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Coils Of Transformers For General Uses (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of phase-shifting rectifier transformer, including iron core and the iron core include multiple iron core columns disposed in parallel, sleeve are respectively provided in the multiple iron core column and around the primary coil and secondary coil being located on the outside of the sleeve;On the outside of the sleeve of each iron core column:The primary coil includes at least one section of primary side winding, and the secondary coil includes at least one section of vice-side winding;The primary side winding and vice-side winding have the first gap rotating around being located at the axial different location of the iron core column between adjacent primary side winding and vice-side winding.The present invention by by high-tension coil and low-voltage coil around being set to same periphery, avoid the lamination setting of high-tension coil and low-voltage coil, the materials for not only reducing low-voltage coil save the materials of low-voltage coil, and can improve the heat dissipation of high-tension coil and low-voltage coil.

Description

Phase-shifting rectifier transformer
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of radiating, more specifically to a kind of phase-shifting rectifier transformer.
Background technology
In the widely applied high power load of the industries such as metallurgy, chemical industry, electric power, municipal water supply and mining, consume a large amount of Electric energy, such as the electricity charge waterworks even account for the 50% of water producing cost.With the development and automation of market economy, intelligence The raising of change degree carries out speed control using high-voltage frequency converter to high power load, not only to modified technique, raising product matter Amount is beneficial, and realizes energy saving (the energy saving up to 30%-40% having), considerably reduces production cost, can also extend Service life of equipment.Phase-shifting rectifier transformer is the important component of high-voltage frequency converter, has the characteristics that calorific value is big.For Ensure phase-shifting rectifier transformer steady operation, relies primarily on forced cold wind and heat is taken away.
The winding construction of current phase-shifting rectifier transformer is all made of inside and outside form, passes through between high-voltage winding and low pressure winding Sleeve coordinates to carry out wind-guiding and supporting role.As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 2, it is the schematic diagram of existing phase-shifting rectifier transformer, has The iron core 11 of coil 12 is placed in cabinet 10, is equipped with crossflow fan 14 in 11 bottom of iron core, water is equipped at 12 top 1/3 of coil The top of flat wind shield 13 (or adding one piece of horizontal wind shield again at 2/3), cabinet 10 is equipped with top wind turbine 15.Its center line Circle 12 includes high-tension coil 121 and low-voltage coil 122, and the high-tension coil 121 is around being located at (the iron core air duct of iron core air duct drum 16 Cylinder 16 is placed in the iron core column of iron core 11) on the first coil stay 17 of periphery;Low-voltage coil 122 is then around being located at high-tension coil wind On second coil stay 19 of road cylinder 18 (the high-tension coil air duct drum 18 is placed on the outside of high-tension coil 121) periphery.
In phase-shifting rectifier transformer normal operation, the crossflow fan 14 of bottom is toward iron core 11 and the internal drum of coil 12 Wind, and by 15 exhausting of top wind turbine, gap, iron core air duct drum between high-tension coil air duct drum 18 and iron core air duct drum 16 The wind of gap flowing between 16 and the iron core column 111 of iron core 11 takes away the heat of high-tension coil 121 and iron core.For low pressure Coil 122, speedup that heat dissipation then relies primarily on top 15 exhausting of wind turbine, horizontal wind shield 13 shuts off and streaming for crossflow fan are come It realizes.
However, the air quantity utilization rate of the radiator structure of above-mentioned phase-shifting rectifier transformer is not high, there are temperature for high-tension coil 121 Cascade, for low-voltage coil 122 since the air channel structure of horizontal wind shield 13 is excessively extensive, wind speed is extremely uneven.This air channel structure It is generally necessary to increase coil line footpath to reduce thermal power densities, and reinforced using larger top wind turbine 15 and crossflow fan 14 Heat convection, to achieve the purpose that accelerate heat dissipation, so that the of high cost of phase-shifting rectifier transformer, volume are big, noise is big.And It is needed there are larger surplus when electromagnetic parameter designs, the temperature to avoid phase-shifting rectifier transformer coil 12 and iron core 11 rose Height causes materials'use efficiency not high.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, is utilized for the air quantity of the radiator structure of above-mentioned phase-shifting rectifier transformer The not high problem of rate, provides a kind of phase-shifting transformer.
The technical solution that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is to provide a kind of phase-shifting rectifier transformer, including iron core and The iron core includes multiple iron core columns disposed in parallel, sleeve is respectively provided in the multiple iron core column and around being located at the set The primary coil and secondary coil in cylinder outside;On the outside of the sleeve of each iron core column:The primary coil includes at least one Section primary side winding, the secondary coil include at least one section of vice-side winding;The primary side winding and vice-side winding are rotating around being located at The axial different location of the iron core column, and there is the first gap between adjacent primary side winding and vice-side winding.
In phase-shifting rectifier transformer of the present invention, the phase-shifting rectifier transformer includes in cabinet and the cabinet With air duct, the iron core, primary coil and secondary coil are set in the air duct, and the primary coil in the air duct and pair The axial direction of airflow direction at the circle of sideline perpendicular to the iron core column.
In phase-shifting rectifier transformer of the present invention, each primary side winding and vice-side winding respectively include multiple lines Cake, and there is the second gap between adjacent lines cake, second gap is less than first gap.
In phase-shifting rectifier transformer of the present invention, there are one section of primary side winding and three sections in each iron core column Vice-side winding.
In phase-shifting rectifier transformer of the present invention, in the iron core column, three sections of vice-side windings it is adjacent around System.
In phase-shifting rectifier transformer of the present invention, there are two sections of primary side windings and three sections in each iron core column Vice-side winding, and two sections of primary side windings are formed by same root conducting wire coiling.
In phase-shifting rectifier transformer of the present invention, in the iron core column, two sections of primary side windings and three sections Vice-side winding arranges in such a way that primary side winding and vice-side winding are interlocked.
In phase-shifting rectifier transformer of the present invention, have 3 × 2 in each iron core columnN-2+ 1 section of primary side winding With 3 × 2N-2Section vice-side winding, wherein N=2,3,4,5, and described 3 × 2N-2+ 1 section of primary side winding by the coiling of same root conducting wire and At.
In phase-shifting rectifier transformer of the present invention, in the iron core column, described 3 × 2N-2+ 1 section of primary side winding With 3 × 2N-2Section vice-side winding arranges in such a way that primary side winding and vice-side winding are interlocked.
In phase-shifting rectifier transformer of the present invention, the primary coil in the multiple iron core column and secondary sideline It is identical to enclose winding mode, and on the outside of the sleeve of the same iron core column, the coiling thickness of the primary side winding and vice-side winding It is identical.
The phase-shifting rectifier transformer of the present invention, by around same periphery is set to, avoiding high-tension coil and low-voltage coil The setting of the lamination of high-tension coil and low-voltage coil, not only reduces the materials of low-voltage coil, saves the materials of low-voltage coil, And the heat dissipation of high-tension coil and low-voltage coil can be improved.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of existing phase-shifting transformer;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of heat dissipation wind channel in existing phase-shifting transformer;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of phase-shifting rectifier transformer embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of phase-shifting rectifier transformer of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
As shown in figure 3, being the schematic diagram of phase-shifting rectifier transformer embodiment of the present invention, which can apply In high-voltage frequency converter and realize phase shift transformation.Phase-shifting rectifier transformer in the present embodiment includes iron core 3 and iron core 3 includes multiple Iron core column 31 disposed in parallel, sleeve is respectively provided in multiple iron core column 31 and around the primary coil being located on the outside of sleeve and Secondary coil.Above-mentioned primary coil can be high-tension coil, and secondary coil is then low-voltage coil, and the circle of each low-voltage coil The number of turns of number less than high-tension coil.Specifically, the outside of sleeve can have evenly distributed axial stay (the axial direction stay Inside is resisted against on the periphery of sleeve), primary coil and secondary coil are rotating around being located on axial stay.
On the outside of the sleeve of each iron core column 31:Primary coil includes including at least one section of primary side winding 41, secondary coil At least one section of vice-side winding 42.Above-mentioned primary side winding 41 and vice-side winding 42 are rotating around the axial different positions for being located at iron core column 31 Set, and between adjacent primary side winding and vice-side winding (including between adjacent two primary side windings, adjacent two secondary sides around Between primary side winding and vice-side winding between group, adjacent) having the first gap, (size in first gap can be according to applied field Adjustment is closed, and the size in the first gap between different windings can be different).That is 42 winding of each section of primary side winding 41 and vice-side winding On same periphery, secondary coil is no longer laminated on primary coil periphery.
Above-mentioned phase-shifting rectifier transformer by by high-tension coil and low-voltage coil around the same periphery for being set to iron core column 31, The lamination setting for avoiding high-tension coil and low-voltage coil, not only reduces the coiling diameter of low-voltage coil, low to save The materials of crimping circle, and the heat dissipation of high-tension coil and low-voltage coil can be improved, and then promote the power of phase-shifting rectifier transformer Density.
Above-mentioned phase-shifting rectifier transformer include further include cabinet, and the cabinet in have air duct, iron core 3, primary coil and Secondary coil is set in above-mentioned air duct.Airflow direction in above-mentioned air duct at primary coil and secondary coil is perpendicular to iron core column 31 axial setting.Primary coil and secondary coil can be cooled down by horizontal direction cooling wind (i.e. air-flow), to Heat dissipation effect is greatly promoted, and the design of phase-shifting transformer electromagnetic parameter can be optimized.
Also, in each section of primary side winding 41 and vice-side winding 42, the line cake structure of same layer coiling, i.e. each section of original can be used Multiple line cakes (each line cake may include the multiturn conducting wire being stacked), and adjacent lines are respectively included in side winding 41 and vice-side winding 42 With the second gap between cake (second gap is less than the first gap between adjacent segment winding).With this configuration, Ke Yizeng The contact area for adding the cooling wind of winding copper wire and horizontal direction, to further increase cooling effect.
According to phase-shifting rectifier transformer pair side end load requirement, the primary side winding 41 in each iron core column 31 and vice-side winding 42 can be used different structures.Such as can make in same iron core column 31 have one section of primary side winding 41 (i.e. primary coil is by one section Primary side winding 41 is constituted) and three sections of vice-side windings 42 (i.e. secondary coil is made of three sections of vice-side windings 42).Above-mentioned three sections secondary sides Winding 42 can be formed by one, two or three conducting wire coiling, and coiling the number of turns of each conducting wire is less than primary side winding 41 The number of turns.Also, primary side winding 41 and vice-side winding 42 permutation and combination in iron core column 31 such as can be at different winding order Primary side winding 41 shown in Fig. 3, vice-side winding 42, vice-side winding 42, vice-side winding 42 (i.e. three sections of vice-side windings 42 it is adjacent around System), can also be vice-side winding 42, primary side winding 41, vice-side winding 42, vice-side winding 42 etc..
Similarly, can also have two sections of primary side windings 41 and three sections of vice-side windings 42, and two sections in each iron core column 31 Primary side winding 41 is formed by same root conducting wire coiling.Also, above-mentioned two sections of primary side windings 41 and three sections of vice-side windings 42 are according to original The mode that side winding 41 and vice-side winding 42 interlock arranges, i.e., the sequence in iron core column 31 is vice-side winding 42, primary side winding 41, vice-side winding 42, primary side winding 41, vice-side winding 42.
As shown in figure 4, can also have (3 × 2 in each iron core column 31N-2+ 1) section primary side winding 41 and (3 × 2N-2) section Vice-side winding 42, wherein N=2,3,4,5, and (3 × 2N-2+ 1) section primary side winding is formed by same root conducting wire coiling.Particularly, Above-mentioned (3 × 2N-2+ 1) section primary side winding 41 and (3 × 2N-2) section vice-side winding 42 hands over according to primary side winding 41 and vice-side winding 42 Wrong mode arranges.
Stablize relatively for ease of coiling and performance, on the outside of the sleeve of same iron core column 31, each section of primary side winding 41 and pair The coiling thickness of side winding 42 can be identical.In addition, the primary coil in multiple iron core columns 31 of iron core 3 and secondary coil winding side Formula is identical.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in, It should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with scope of the claims Subject to.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of phase-shifting rectifier transformer, including iron core and the iron core include multiple iron core columns disposed in parallel, the multiple Sleeve is respectively provided in iron core column and around the primary coil and secondary coil being located on the outside of the sleeve;It is characterized in that, On the outside of the sleeve of each iron core column:The primary coil includes at least one section of primary side winding, and the secondary coil includes extremely Lack one section of vice-side winding, the primary side winding and vice-side winding rotating around the axial different location for being located at the iron core column, and There is the first gap between adjacent primary side winding and vice-side winding.
2. phase-shifting rectifier transformer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the phase-shifting rectifier transformer includes cabinet And there is air duct in the cabinet, the iron core, primary coil and secondary coil are set in the air duct, and in the air duct The axial direction of airflow direction at primary coil and secondary coil perpendicular to the iron core column.
3. phase-shifting rectifier transformer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each primary side winding and vice-side winding difference Including multiple line cakes, and there is the second gap between adjacent lines cake, second gap is less than first gap.
4. phase-shifting rectifier transformer according to any one of claim 1-3, which is characterized in that in each iron core column With one section of primary side winding and three sections of vice-side windings.
5. phase-shifting rectifier transformer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that in the iron core column, three sections of pairs The adjacent coiling of side winding.
6. phase-shifting rectifier transformer according to any one of claim 1-3, which is characterized in that in each iron core column With two sections of primary side windings and three sections of vice-side windings, and two sections of primary side windings are formed by same root conducting wire coiling.
7. phase-shifting rectifier transformer according to claim 6, which is characterized in that in the iron core column, two sections of originals Side winding and three sections of vice-side windings arrange in such a way that primary side winding and vice-side winding are interlocked.
8. phase-shifting rectifier transformer according to any one of claim 1-3, which is characterized in that in each iron core column With 3 × 2N-2+ 1 section of primary side winding and 3 × 2N-2Section vice-side winding, wherein N=2,3,4,5, and described 3 × 2N-2+ 1 section of primary side Winding is formed by same root conducting wire coiling.
9. phase-shifting rectifier transformer according to claim 8, which is characterized in that in the iron core column, described 3 × 2N-2+ 1 section of primary side winding and 3 × 2N-2Section vice-side winding arranges in such a way that primary side winding and vice-side winding are interlocked.
10. phase-shifting rectifier transformer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the original in the multiple iron core column Sideline circle is identical with secondary coil winding mode, and on the outside of the sleeve of the same iron core column, the primary side winding and secondary side The coiling thickness of winding is identical.
CN201810032460.0A 2018-01-12 2018-01-12 Phase-shifting rectifier transformer Pending CN108364762A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109192445A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-01-11 北京科润峰科技有限公司 The totally-enclosed forced air cooling rectification phase shifting transformer of 24 pulse wave of single machine
EP3893257A1 (en) * 2020-04-09 2021-10-13 Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation Autotransformer rectifier unit winding arrangement

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01179405A (en) * 1988-01-07 1989-07-17 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Transformer for rectifier
JP2001044051A (en) * 1999-05-21 2001-02-16 Tohoku Electric Power Co Inc Variable transformer
CN2886768Y (en) * 2006-01-19 2007-04-04 刘江 Horizontal phase-shifting transformer
CN202523525U (en) * 2012-02-28 2012-11-07 金盘电气集团(上海)有限公司 Dry-type phase shift rectifier transformer
CN203192578U (en) * 2013-01-18 2013-09-11 山东艾诺仪器有限公司 Novel frequency conversion isolation transformer
JP2014127650A (en) * 2012-12-27 2014-07-07 Fdk Corp Transformer
CN105225794A (en) * 2015-08-28 2016-01-06 国家电网公司 A kind of three-phase and five-pole high frequency transformer with ventilation cooling structure
CN207852445U (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-09-11 苏州汇川技术有限公司 Phase-shifting rectifier transformer

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01179405A (en) * 1988-01-07 1989-07-17 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Transformer for rectifier
JP2001044051A (en) * 1999-05-21 2001-02-16 Tohoku Electric Power Co Inc Variable transformer
CN2886768Y (en) * 2006-01-19 2007-04-04 刘江 Horizontal phase-shifting transformer
CN202523525U (en) * 2012-02-28 2012-11-07 金盘电气集团(上海)有限公司 Dry-type phase shift rectifier transformer
JP2014127650A (en) * 2012-12-27 2014-07-07 Fdk Corp Transformer
CN203192578U (en) * 2013-01-18 2013-09-11 山东艾诺仪器有限公司 Novel frequency conversion isolation transformer
CN105225794A (en) * 2015-08-28 2016-01-06 国家电网公司 A kind of three-phase and five-pole high frequency transformer with ventilation cooling structure
CN207852445U (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-09-11 苏州汇川技术有限公司 Phase-shifting rectifier transformer

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109192445A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-01-11 北京科润峰科技有限公司 The totally-enclosed forced air cooling rectification phase shifting transformer of 24 pulse wave of single machine
CN109192445B (en) * 2018-09-21 2024-05-14 北京科润峰科技有限公司 Single 24 pulse wave totally-enclosed forced air cooling rectifying phase-shifting transformer
EP3893257A1 (en) * 2020-04-09 2021-10-13 Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation Autotransformer rectifier unit winding arrangement
GB2596507A (en) * 2020-04-09 2022-01-05 Hamilton Sundstrand Corp Autotransformer rectifier unit winding arrangement

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