CN108362252A - The test method of window chinky altitude - Google Patents

The test method of window chinky altitude Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108362252A
CN108362252A CN201810053367.8A CN201810053367A CN108362252A CN 108362252 A CN108362252 A CN 108362252A CN 201810053367 A CN201810053367 A CN 201810053367A CN 108362252 A CN108362252 A CN 108362252A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
window
gap
window gap
infrared imager
indoor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810053367.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹志军
吴楠
乔梁
史义平
陈继宗
金雄思
李瑞斌
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Original Assignee
University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University of Shanghai for Science and Technology filed Critical University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Priority to CN201810053367.8A priority Critical patent/CN108362252A/en
Publication of CN108362252A publication Critical patent/CN108362252A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
    • G01B21/02Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring length, width, or thickness
    • G01B21/08Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring length, width, or thickness for measuring thickness
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B15/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electromagnetic waves or particle radiation, e.g. by the use of microwaves, X-rays, gamma rays or electrons
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/02Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of test methods of window chinky altitude, since outdoor air can penetrate into interior by window gap, there will be a temperature difference between window gap and window, and thermal infrared imager can record the figure of different temperatures, so thermal infrared imager and other ancillary equipments can be passed through, scanning window gap temperature region simultaneously gets off the graphic recording in window gap, and the area of window crack gap is then calculated by a software analysis, is denoted as A;The length L in window gap is come out with tape measure again, the ratio of window gap area A and length L are exactly the height h in window gap, this test method do not have to according in external reference books door and window gap effective area coefficient Ce and related calculation formula calculate window gap size indirectly, required window chinky altitude can be accurately obtained.

Description

The test method of window chinky altitude
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of measuring technique, more particularly to a kind of test method of window chinky altitude.
Background technology
Today's society, architectural energy consumption is increasing, and saving energy test rises therewith, and it is exactly wherein one to measure window chinky altitude Item content.Window chinky altitude is obtained it is difficult to measure in practice, most of door and windows according in external reference books Window chinky altitude is calculated in gap effective area coefficient Ce and related calculation formula indirectly.China is existing not about window The reference books that chinky altitude calculates, window processing quality is also multifarious, using the data in external handbook, can bring very big Error.
Invention content
It is difficult measured problem the present invention be directed to window gap size in Practical Project, it is proposed that a kind of window gap The test method of height can be such that the window gap height error measured greatly reduces.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of test method of window chinky altitude, specifically comprises the following steps:
1), measure indoor/outdoor temperature-difference, if the indoor and outdoor air temperature difference is little, be less than 5 degrees Celsius, then close window, artificially change Become indoor temperature so that the indoor and outdoor air temperature difference is more than 5 degrees Celsius;
2), the precision of thermal infrared imager is debugged;
3), thermal infrared imager is fixed on a height adjustable holder, and be placed in testing location, adjust infrared thermal imagery The distance of instrument and window to be measured makes it be directed at window gap, adjusts holder, so that thermal infrared imager is moved up and down, so that red Outer thermal imaging system records the figure in window gap, and corresponding Data Analysis Software analysis is used in combination to calculate the area A of window crack gap;
4), measure with tape measure the length L in window gap, the ratio of the area A and length L in window gap are exactly the height in window gap Spend h.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:The test method of window chinky altitude of the present invention does not have to according to external related Door and window gap effective area coefficient Ce and related calculation formula in handbook calculate window gap size indirectly, can be accurately obtained Required window chinky altitude.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is thermal infrared imager test schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the pictorial diagram in window gap of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is window gap method for testing height flow chart of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Thermal infrared imager test schematic diagram as shown in Figure 1, thermal infrared imager can record the figure of different temperatures, indoor There may be larger temperature differences for outer air, it is also possible to this temperature difference very little(Less than 5 degrees Celsius), then will be artificially The temperature difference of indoor and outdoor is set to become larger, such as using domestic air conditioning, mobile air conditioner or other heat supplies, cooling equipment, due to outdoor empty Gas can penetrate into interior by window gap, and the pictorial diagram in window gap as shown in Figure 2,1 is wall, in window gap As soon as will have a temperature difference between 2 and window 3, so window can be scanned by thermal infrared imager and other ancillary equipments The graphic recording in window gap is simultaneously got off in aperture temp region, and the area A of window crack gap is then calculated by software analysis; The length L in window gap is come out with tape measure again, the ratio of window gap area A and length L are exactly the height in window gap Spend h.
Window gap as shown in Figure 3 method for testing height flow chart, test method comprise the concrete steps that:
1, indoor/outdoor temperature-difference is measured, if the indoor and outdoor air temperature difference is little, is less than 5 degrees Celsius, then closes window, manually change Indoor temperature so that the indoor and outdoor air temperature difference is more than 5 degrees Celsius;
2, the precision of thermal infrared imager is debugged;
3, thermal infrared imager is fixed on a height adjustable holder, and is placed in testing location, adjust infrared thermal imagery The distance of instrument and window to be measured makes it be directed at window gap, adjusts holder, so that thermal infrared imager is moved up and down, make infrared Thermal imaging system records the figure in window gap, and homemade Data Analysis Software analysis is used in combination to obtain the area of windowA。
4 and then the length L in window gap is measured with tape measure, the ratio of the area A and length L in window gap are exactly window The size h in gap.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of test method of window chinky altitude, which is characterized in that specifically comprise the following steps:
1), measure indoor/outdoor temperature-difference, if the indoor and outdoor air temperature difference is little, be less than 5 degrees Celsius, then close window, artificially change Become indoor temperature so that the indoor and outdoor air temperature difference is more than 5 degrees Celsius;
2), the precision of thermal infrared imager is debugged;
3), thermal infrared imager is fixed on a height adjustable holder, and be placed in testing location, adjust infrared thermal imagery The distance of instrument and window to be measured makes it be directed at window gap, adjusts holder, so that thermal infrared imager is moved up and down, so that red Outer thermal imaging system records the figure in window gap, and corresponding Data Analysis Software analysis is used in combination to calculate the area A of window crack gap;
4), measure with tape measure the length L in window gap, the ratio of the area A and length L in window gap are exactly the height in window gap Spend h.
CN201810053367.8A 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 The test method of window chinky altitude Pending CN108362252A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810053367.8A CN108362252A (en) 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 The test method of window chinky altitude

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810053367.8A CN108362252A (en) 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 The test method of window chinky altitude

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108362252A true CN108362252A (en) 2018-08-03

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810053367.8A Pending CN108362252A (en) 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 The test method of window chinky altitude

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108362252A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112901013A (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-06-04 清华大学 Method for rapidly acquiring temperature of air in windowing room from outdoor through infrared thermal imaging

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0968418A (en) * 1995-08-31 1997-03-11 Kobe Steel Ltd Soldering inspection method and apparatus
JP2002372492A (en) * 2001-06-14 2002-12-26 Nippon Steel Corp Method for determining water in oil
CN103376469A (en) * 2012-04-26 2013-10-30 中国石油集团长城钻探工程有限公司 Fissure quantitative evaluation method based on ultrasonic imaging logging
CN205245996U (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-05-18 上海卓思智能科技股份有限公司 Fume chamber window height measurement system
CN105784710A (en) * 2014-12-23 2016-07-20 桂林电子科技大学 Concrete bridge crack detection device based on digital image processing
CN107167082A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-09-15 上海励之恒科技有限公司 A kind of cracking of wall surface detector
CN107240079A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-10-10 南京理工大学 A kind of road surface crack detection method based on image procossing

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0968418A (en) * 1995-08-31 1997-03-11 Kobe Steel Ltd Soldering inspection method and apparatus
JP2002372492A (en) * 2001-06-14 2002-12-26 Nippon Steel Corp Method for determining water in oil
CN103376469A (en) * 2012-04-26 2013-10-30 中国石油集团长城钻探工程有限公司 Fissure quantitative evaluation method based on ultrasonic imaging logging
CN105784710A (en) * 2014-12-23 2016-07-20 桂林电子科技大学 Concrete bridge crack detection device based on digital image processing
CN205245996U (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-05-18 上海卓思智能科技股份有限公司 Fume chamber window height measurement system
CN107240079A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-10-10 南京理工大学 A kind of road surface crack detection method based on image procossing
CN107167082A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-09-15 上海励之恒科技有限公司 A kind of cracking of wall surface detector

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
MARIANNE BÉRUBÉ DUFOUR等: "Analysis of thermograms for the estimation of dimensions of cracks in building envelope", 《INFRARED PHYSICS & TECHNOLOGY》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112901013A (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-06-04 清华大学 Method for rapidly acquiring temperature of air in windowing room from outdoor through infrared thermal imaging
CN112901013B (en) * 2021-03-30 2022-05-06 清华大学 Method for rapidly acquiring temperature of air in windowing room from outdoor through infrared thermal imaging

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Application publication date: 20180803