CN108361151A - Wind-driven generator - Google Patents

Wind-driven generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108361151A
CN108361151A CN201710383832.XA CN201710383832A CN108361151A CN 108361151 A CN108361151 A CN 108361151A CN 201710383832 A CN201710383832 A CN 201710383832A CN 108361151 A CN108361151 A CN 108361151A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
flying body
reel
rope
wind
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710383832.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金昶佑
李贵凤
金文基
张钟澈
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
San Di Quan Energy Professional Co
Original Assignee
San Di Quan Energy Professional Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by San Di Quan Energy Professional Co filed Critical San Di Quan Energy Professional Co
Publication of CN108361151A publication Critical patent/CN108361151A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D5/00Other wind motors
    • F03D5/06Other wind motors the wind-engaging parts swinging to-and-fro and not rotating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D15/00Transmission of mechanical power
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D5/00Other wind motors
    • F03D5/02Other wind motors the wind-engaging parts being attached to endless chains or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/10Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
    • F03D9/11Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing electrical energy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/30Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/32Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on moving objects, e.g. vehicles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00Application
    • F05B2220/70Application in combination with
    • F05B2220/706Application in combination with an electrical generator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00Function
    • F05B2260/40Transmission of power
    • F05B2260/402Transmission of power through friction drives
    • F05B2260/4021Transmission of power through friction drives through belt drives
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728Onshore wind turbines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses wind-driven generators.Wind-driven generator involved by one embodiment may include:The 1st flying body risen and the 2nd flying body by wind-induced lift;One end is connected to above-mentioned 1st flying body, and the other end is connected to the rope portion of above-mentioned 2nd flying body;For the 1st reel of above-mentioned rope portion winding;And the generator for rotating to generate electricity of above-mentioned 1st reel generated using the movement by above-mentioned 1st flying body and above-mentioned 2nd flying body.In accordance with the invention it is possible to provide the wind-driven generator using the flying body risen by wind-induced lift.

Description

Wind-driven generator
Technical field
The following description is related to wind-driven generator (wind power generator).
Background technology
The main reason for directly related with the existence of mankind global warming, is the discharge of carbon dioxide, therefore reduces by two The discharge of carbonoxide becomes whole world concern.In the power field of production electric power, in order to reduce the discharge of carbon dioxide, And the mode using natural energy resources such as wind-force, sunlight, tidal forces is proposed, so that the use of fossil fuel is minimum.
Wherein, if observation is using the flowing of wind and the wind-power electricity generation of power, previous wind-driven generator, which generally comprises, to be set It is placed in the tower (tower) of ground and is set to the blade of above-mentioned tower.Namely utilize the rotation of the blade rotated by wind-force Power generates electricity.
This general wind-driven generator, its tower auxiliary material expense and tower setup fee is quite high, although known utilization In terms of wind-power electricity generation effectively, but the increase of actually tower height degree, there is various limitations for the wind-force of eminence.
For this purpose, in recent years, developing a kind of winged using what is risen by the lift that wind generates as kite (kite) The wind-driven generator of row body.For the wind-driven generator of this mode, due to the works it is not necessary that tower etc is arranged, and energy It is enough to be generated electricity using the wind-force at the height far above existing tower wind-driven generator, therefore can realize the very big of generating effect Change.
Existing technical literature
Patent document
Publication bulletin:No. 10-2009-0030519
Invention content
Embodiment described herein as is used to provide the wind-driven generator using the flying body risen by wind-induced lift.
Wind-driven generator involved by one embodiment may include:The 1st flying body that is risen by wind-induced lift and 2nd flying body;One end is connected to above-mentioned 1st flying body, and the other end is connected to the rope portion of above-mentioned 2nd flying body; For the 1st reel of above-mentioned rope portion winding;And it utilizes and is produced by the movement of above-mentioned 1st flying body and above-mentioned 2nd flying body The generator for rotating to generate electricity of raw above-mentioned 1st reel.
In addition, can be another when any flying body in above-mentioned 1st flying body and above-mentioned 2nd flying body the two declines Flying body rises and above-mentioned 1st reel is made to be rotated to first direction, and above-mentioned another flying body is when declining on any of the above-described flying body It rises and above-mentioned 1st reel is made to be rotated to the second direction opposite with above-mentioned first direction.
In addition, it may further comprise posture converter section, the posture converter section any of the above-described flying body with prime rises and Any of the above-described flying body is converted to the second of lift reduction, above-mentioned another flying body is with above-mentioned second when reaching peak Above-mentioned another flying body is converted into the increased prime of lift when posture declines and reaches minimum point.
In addition, above-mentioned rope portion may include:It is wound in above-mentioned 1st reel, and one end and the other end connect respectively It is connected to the 1st rope of above-mentioned 1st flying body and above-mentioned 2nd flying body, and is wound in above-mentioned 1st reel, and one end And the other end is connected to the 2nd rope of above-mentioned 1st flying body and above-mentioned 2nd flying body;Above-mentioned posture converter section Above-mentioned 1st rope is controlled to convert the posture of above-mentioned flying body.
In addition, above-mentioned posture converter section may include:Guide plate is separately configured at the one side of above-mentioned guide plate, and right A pair of 1-a pulleys that the side of the above-mentioned 1st flight bodyside portions of above-mentioned 1st rope is supported, at one end portion have pair 1st cursor of the 1-b pulleys that the other side of the above-mentioned 1st flight bodyside portions of above-mentioned 1st rope is supported, phase separation Ground is configured at the another side of above-mentioned guide plate, and props up the side of the above-mentioned 2nd flight bodyside portions of above-mentioned 1st rope A pair of the 2-a pulleys held, portion, which has, at one end carries out the other side of the above-mentioned 2nd flight bodyside portions of above-mentioned 1st rope 2nd cursor of the 2-b pulleys of bearing, and so that above-mentioned 1st cursor and above-mentioned 2nd cursor is rotated at least one Driving device;When above-mentioned 1st cursor rotates, above-mentioned 1-b pulleys push the above-mentioned 1st flying body side of above-mentioned 1st rope Point the other side and so that the length of above-mentioned 1st rope positioned at above-mentioned a pair of of 1-a pulleys between is increased, rotated the above-mentioned 2nd Above-mentioned 2-b pulleys push the other side of the above-mentioned 2nd flight bodyside portions of above-mentioned 1st rope and make to be located at above-mentioned when arm rotation The length of above-mentioned 1st rope between a pair of 2-a pulleys increases.
In addition, above-mentioned 1st cursor and above-mentioned 2nd cursor can alternately be rotated in above-mentioned electrical power generators, on It states the 1st flying body and above-mentioned 2nd flying body alternately takes above-mentioned prime and above-mentioned second.
In addition, can in the recycling of above-mentioned 1st flying body and above-mentioned 2nd flying body above-mentioned 1st cursor and above-mentioned 2nd cursor takes rotary state, above-mentioned 1st flying body and above-mentioned 2nd flying body to take above-mentioned second.
In addition, it may further comprise being separated from each other and making above-mentioned posture converter section by being contacted with above-mentioned posture converter section respectively The 1st switch and the 2nd switch of action, as above-mentioned 1st reel is rotated to above-mentioned first direction, above-mentioned posture converter section is to one Direction it is mobile and with above-mentioned 1st switch contact, above-mentioned 1st rope is thus controlled, as above-mentioned 1st reel is to above-mentioned second direction Rotation, above-mentioned posture converter section to it is mobile to opposite other direction with one side and with above-mentioned 2nd switch contact, thus control Make above-mentioned 1st rope.
In addition, it may further comprise the rotary motion of above-mentioned 1st reel is converted to linear motion to make above-mentioned posture converter section The movement converter section of linear motion, above-mentioned posture converter section include:Be connected to above-mentioned movement converter section and to an above-mentioned direction or The support plate of the above-mentioned other direction movement of person, is set on above-mentioned support plate, and in rotation to the above-mentioned of above-mentioned 1st rope 1st flight bodyside portions apply external force so that above-mentioned 1st rope one end the 1st cursor that earthward side is pulled, setting In on above-mentioned support plate, and external force is applied so that above-mentioned to the above-mentioned 2nd flight bodyside portions of above-mentioned 1st rope in rotation The other end of 1st rope the 2nd cursor that earthward side is pulled, and make above-mentioned 1st cursor and above-mentioned 2nd rotation At least one driving device of arm rotation;If the side of above-mentioned support plate and above-mentioned 1st switch contact, above-mentioned 1st cursor Rotation, if the other side of above-mentioned support plate and above-mentioned 2nd switch contact, above-mentioned 2nd cursor rotation.
In addition, above-mentioned movement converter section may include:The pole member rotated together with when above-mentioned 1st reel rotates;In connection The rotation of above-mentioned 1st reel is transmitted to the rotation of above-mentioned pole member by the one end for stating the rotary shaft and above-mentioned pole member of the 1st reel Turn transferring element;And with above-mentioned pole member implement be screwed, when above-mentioned pole member is rotated on above-mentioned pole member along The length direction of above-mentioned pole member moves, and the moving parts being connect with above-mentioned support plate.
In addition, it may further comprise:For above-mentioned 1st reel and the 1st bottom plate of above-mentioned generator configuration, downwards from above-mentioned 2nd bottom plate of 1 bottom plate separation and upper end and lower end are inserted in above-mentioned 1st bottom plate and above-mentioned 2nd bottom plate respectively Axis;Above-mentioned 1st bottom plate and above-mentioned 2nd bottom plate relative rotation relative to each other.
In addition, above-mentioned 1st flying body and above-mentioned 2nd flying body can respectively include:Air is formed in rear part, and slot is discharged Main body, and protruded downwards from the following table of aforementioned body respectively, the length direction along aforementioned body extends, and each other The multiple partition boards detached to the left and right;For slot is discharged in above-mentioned air, more towards the front part side of aforementioned body, width becomes It is smaller.
In addition, it may further comprise:It is discretely configured at the side of above-mentioned 1st reel, is passed through for the other end in above-mentioned rope portion It crosses, and when rotated by the other end recoverer that earthward side pulls in above-mentioned rope portion;And above-mentioned recoverer is made to revolve The driving device turned.
In addition, above-mentioned recoverer may include:The second reel rotated by above-mentioned driving device is respectively arranged at above-mentioned The both ends of two reels, and the 1st flange and the 2nd flange with the diameter bigger than the diameter of above-mentioned second reel;Along upper The length direction for stating the second reel extends, and both ends are able to be rotatingly connected to above-mentioned 1st flange and above-mentioned 2nd flange The first swingle, and each other separately and can be rotatably provided in above-mentioned 1st reel and above-mentioned second reel it Between the second swingle of a pair;The one end in above-mentioned rope portion leads to from above-mentioned 1st reel between above-mentioned a pair of second swingle Cross and connect with above-mentioned 1st flying body, the other end in above-mentioned rope portion from above-mentioned 1st reel above-mentioned second reel with it is above-mentioned It is connect by and with above-mentioned 2nd flying body between above-mentioned a pair of second swingle after between second swingle.
In addition, it may further comprise clutch, the rotation axis connection of the clutch and above-mentioned 1st reel, and by above-mentioned volume 1 The rotation of above-mentioned first direction and the rotation of above-mentioned second direction of cylinder are unified into the rotation of either direction and are transmitted to above-mentioned Generator.
In addition, it may further comprise speed changer, the rotation axis connection of the speed changer and above-mentioned 1st reel, by above-mentioned 1st reel Rotation is transmitted to above-mentioned generator, and the rotary speed of the rotary shaft for adjusting above-mentioned generator.
According to embodiment described herein as, it is capable of providing and is sent out using the wind-force of the flying body risen by wind-induced lift Motor.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the wind-driven generator involved by an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the appearance for the wind-driven generator for indicating the angle observation chart 1 different from Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the figure of the appearance of the flying body for the wind-driven generator for indicating Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the figure of the appearance of flying body when indicating the wind turbine power generation of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the figure of the process of the posture for illustrating to convert flying body in the wind-driven generator of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 is for illustrating rising-decline of flying body and the appearance of flying body in the wind-driven generator of Fig. 1 The figure of the contact of gesture conversion.
Fig. 8 is the figure for illustrating the process of recovery flight body when the wind-driven generator of Fig. 1 interrupts power generation.
Fig. 9 is the stereogram of the 1st bottom plate of the wind-driven generator of Fig. 1.
Figure 10 is for illustrating that the rotation of the 1st reel is transmitted to the process of generator in the wind-driven generator of Fig. 1 Figure.
Reference sign
100 ... wind-driven generators;110 ... the 1st bottom plates;111 ... the 2nd bottom plates;120 ... the 1st reels;130 ... rope portions; 131 ... the 1st ropes;132 ... the 2nd ropes;140 ... posture converter sections;141 ... guide plates;142a ... 1-a pulleys;142b ... 2-a pulleys;143a ... 1-b pulleys;143b ... 2-b pulleys;The 1st cursors of 144a ...;The 2nd cursors of 144b ...;146… Pole member;147 ... moving parts;149 ... support plates;150a ... the 1st is switched;150b ... the 2nd is switched;160 ... generators; 170 ... recoverers;171 ... second reels;174 ... first swingles;175 ... second swingles;180 ... speed changers;190a… 1st flying body;The 2nd flying bodies of 190b ...;191 ... main bodys;192 ... partition boards;193 ... airbags;Slot is discharged in 194 ... air.
Specific implementation mode
Hereinafter, with reference to attached drawing, specific embodiment is described in detail.At the same time, it is being judged as to related known knot In the case that structure or known function carried out illustrates the main idea for being possible to obscure above-described embodiment, omit to it specifically It is bright.
On the other hand, the performance of singulative includes the performance of plural form, is only referred to unless being explicitly indicated that on context Odd number.In addition, in referred to as specific part "comprising" specific structure, if without special opposite record, above-mentioned specific part It also may include the other structures in addition to features described above structure, rather than exclude above-mentioned other structures.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the wind-driven generator 100 involved by an embodiment, and Fig. 3 is to indicate wind-driven generator The figure of the appearance of 100 flying body 190a, 190b.Hereinafter, referring to Fig.1~Fig. 3 illustrates the wind-power electricity generation involved by the present embodiment Machine 100.
It can be equipped with the structures such as the 1st reel 120, the generator 160 that will be described hereinafter in the 1st bottom plate 110.It can be at the 1st bottom The 2nd bottom plate 111 of lower part configured separate of plate 110.2nd its position of bottom plate 111 can be fixed, and the 1st bottom plate 110 can follow The movement of aftermentioned flying body 190a, 190b and relative to the 2nd bottom plate 111 rotate.For the 1st bottom plate 110 and the 2nd bottom plate 111 Between relative rotation, be described in detail again below.
On the other hand, although the 2nd bottom plate 111 can be provided by other component as shown in the figure, according to the side implemented Formula, it is possible to understand that the setting face on the ground or works that are arranged at wind driven generator 100.
1st reel 120 may be disposed on the 1st bottom plate 110.It can be respectively provided with than the at the both ends of the 1st reel 120 The flange 121,122 of the big diameter of diameter of 1 reel 120.The rotary shaft 120a of 1st reel 120 can penetrate through above-mentioned flange 121, It 122 and is connect with the support plate 10,11 for being arranged in the 1st bottom plate 110.
It can be wound with rope portion 130 in the 1st reel 120.Although hereinafter describing, the both ends in rope portion 130 can be divided It is not connected to the 1st flying body 190a and the 2nd flying body 190b.With the fortune of the 1st flying body 190a and the 2nd flying body 190b Dynamic, the 1st reel 120 can rotate, and the rotation of this 1st reel 120 can be transmitted to power generation by rotation transmission member 129 160 side of machine.In addition, the 1st reel 120 can separately have another rotation transmission member 128 to be interlocked with posture converter section 140.It is related to this Detailed item will be described further below.
Rope portion 130 can be wound in the 1st reel 120, and one end is connected to the 1st flying body 190a, another End is connected to the 2nd flying body 190b.Thus, for example, the 2nd flying body 190b can rise if the 1st flying body 190a declines, The 1st reel 120 can the rotation of phase first direction in this process.In addition, on the contrary, the 1st flight if the 2nd flying body 190b declines Body 190a can rise, and the 1st reel 120 can be rotated to the second direction opposite with first direction in this process.
Rope portion 130 may include the 1st rope 131 and the 2nd rope 132.The one end of 1st rope 131 can be connected to 1st flying body 190a, the other end can be connected to the 2nd flying body 190b.Equally, the one end of the 2nd rope 132 can connect In the 1st flying body 190a, the other end can be connected to the 2nd flying body 190b.In other words, the one end in rope portion 130 with And the other end can be connected to the 1st flying body 190a and the 2nd flying body 190b, and connect in the 1st flying body 190a The one end of the 1st rope 131 and the one end of the 2nd rope 132 are connect, in the another of the 1st rope 131 of the 2nd flying body 190b connections The other end of one end and the 2nd rope 132.
As reference, the 1st flying body 190a side sections of the 1st rope 131 can indicate:1st rope 131 is not wound in Part in the part of 1 reel 120, extending to the 1st sides flying body 190a and connect with the 1st flying body 190a is (with attached drawing mark Remember that 131a is indicated).Equally, the 1st flying body 190a side sections of the 2nd rope 132 can indicate:2nd rope 132 is not wound in Part in the part of 1 reel 120, extending to the 1st sides flying body 190a and connect with the 1st flying body 190a is (with attached drawing mark Remember that 132a is indicated).1st flying body 190a side sections its meaning in rope portion 130 can include the 1st above-mentioned rope 131 1st flying body 190a side sections 132a of the 1st flying body 190a side sections 131a and the 2nd rope 132 (uses reference numeral 130a is indicated).
For the 2nd flying body 190b side sections, similarly, the 2nd flying body 190b side sections 130b in rope portion 130 it Meaning includes the 2nd flying body 190b side sections 131b of the 1st rope 131 and the 2nd sides flying body 190b of the 2nd rope 132 Divide 132b.
On the other hand, in the present embodiment, the 2nd rope 132 is directly connected with flying body 190a, 190b from the 1st reel 120 It connects, and the case where the 1st rope 131 is connect via posture converter section 140 with flying body 190a, 190b illustrates.Although It is hereinafter described, but posture converter section 140 can be by any one in two ropes 131,132 of control (in this reality Apply the 1st rope 131 in example) convert the posture of flying body 190a, 190b.In another embodiment, the 2nd rope can also be controlled 132 come convert the posture of flying body 190a, 190b rather than control the 1st rope 131.Turn about by controlling the 1st rope 131 The content for changing the posture of flying body 190a, 190b, is described in detail below.
In addition, the 1st flying body 190a side sections 130a in the rope portion 130 including the one end comprising rope portion 130 can To extend by and to the 1st sides flying body 190a between a pair of second swingle 175, include the other end in rope portion 130 The 2nd flying body 190b side sections 130b in rope portion 130 inside can be between the second reel 171 and the first swingle 174 Extend by and to the 2nd sides flying body 190b between above-mentioned a pair of second swingle 175 after.Certainly, in another implementation It can also be configured to contrary to the above in example.The part is the relevant part of recycling with flying body 190a, 190b, detailed interior Appearance is described further below.
The posture of flying body 190a, 190b can be converted to second by posture converter section 140 from prime, or Prime is converted to from second.Prime can be the increased posture of lift brought by wind, second and this Can be the posture reduced by the lift that wind is brought on the contrary.By taking the 1st flying body 190a as an example, the 1st flying body 190a is in order to upper Receive lift to the maximum extent and desirable prime when rising, and when declining due to lift play the role of resistance therefore in order to Reduce lift and desirable second.Posture converter section 140 can reach highest in the 1st flying body 190a risen with prime When point the posture of the 1st flying body 190a is converted into second in order to smoothly decline, and is being declined with second The posture of the 1st flying body 190a is converted into prime in order to smoothly rise when 1st flying body 190a reaches minimum point. As described above, posture converter section 140 can convert flight by controlling the 1st rope 131 being connect with flying body 190a, 190b The posture of body 190a, 190b.
Posture converter section 140 may include guide plate 141,1-a pulleys 142a, 1-b pulleys 143a, 2-a pulleys 142b, 2-b pulleys 143b, cursor 144a, 144b, driving device 145a, 145b, and the support plate for above-mentioned structure setting 149。
A pair of of 1-a pulleys 142a can be separately configured in the one side of guide plate 141.In the present embodiment, it shows The case where above-mentioned a pair of of 1-a pulleys 142a is mutually diagonally detached.Can have the 1st rotation in the side of guide plate 141 Arm 144a can be equipped with 1-b pulleys 143a in the upper end of the 1st cursor 144a.In the state that the 1st cursor 144a is not rotated Under, 1-b pulleys 143a can be located on the basis of vertical direction between a pair of of 1-a pulleys 142a.1-a pulleys 142a can Side (front on the basis of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2) by the 1st flying body 190a side sections 131a for supporting the 1st rope 131,1-b Pulley 143a can support the other side of the 1st flying body 190a side sections 131a of the 1st rope 131 (using Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 as base Quasi- rear).Driving device 145a, 145b can enumerate electric cylinder, and with the action of the 1st cylinder 145a, the 1st cursor 144a can be with It is rotated on the basis of lower end.
A pair of of 2-a pulleys 142b can be configured separated from each other in the another side of guide plate 141.In the present embodiment, show The case where above-mentioned a pair of of 2-a pulleys 142b is mutually diagonally detached is gone out.Can have in the other side of guide plate 141 2 cursor 144b can be equipped with 2-b pulleys 143b in the upper end of the 2nd cursor 144b.It is not rotated in the 2nd cursor 144b In the state of, 2-b pulleys 143b can be located on the basis of vertical direction between a pair of of 2-a pulleys 142b.2-a pulleys 142b can support the side of the 2nd flying body 190b side sections 131b of the 1st rope 131 (before on the basis of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 Side), 2-b pulleys 143b can support the 2nd flying body 190b side sections 131b of the 1st rope 131 the other side (with Fig. 1 with And rear on the basis of Fig. 2).With the action of the 2nd cylinder 145b, the 2nd cursor 144b can be rotated on the basis of lower end.
On the other hand, posture converter section 140 can be moved along track 148 to a direction or other direction.In addition, this The movement of posture converter section 140 can be related with the rotation of the 1st reel 120.Pole member 146 is received by rotation transmission member 128 The rotation of 1st reel 120 and rotate, movement converter section the rotary motion of pole member 146 can be converted to linear motion and make Posture converter section 140 moves along a straight line to a direction or other direction.
Movement converter section 140 may include rotation transmission member 128, pole member 146 and moving parts 147 (with reference to Fig. 6). As described above, the rotation of the 1st reel 120 can be transmitted to pole member 146 and pole member 146 is made to rotate by rotation transmission member 128, The moving parts 147 being screwed with pole member 146 moves along a straight line along the length direction of pole member 146.Support plate 149 connects In moving parts 147, moving parts 147 it is mobile when can be moved together with posture converter section 140.It is related to this more detailed Content, be described further below.
It can be respectively equipped with the 1st switch 150a and the 2nd switch 150b in the both ends side of track 148.If support plate 149 with It is contacted to a direction or another party's movement with the 1st and the 2nd switch 150a, 150b, then the driving as being previously set Device 145a, 145b are acted and cursor 144a, 144b are made to rotate, so as to control the 1st rope 131.Shown 1st switch 150a and the 2nd switch 150b is a kind of limit switch (limit switch).
On the other hand, the rising and decline of flying body 190a, 190b, the bidirectional rotation of the 1st reel 120, movement conversion The action in portion, the movement of posture converter section 140, the action of switch 150a, 150b and the posture conversion of flying body 190a, 190b Can mutually it link up, more detailed item illustrates below.
Generator 160 can produce electric energy using the rotation of the 1st reel 120.Due to utilizing rotary force in power field Mode to generate electricity is well-known, therefore omits detailed description herein.
As reference, in the present embodiment, the case where the 1st reel 120 and generator 160 are separately arranged is shown, but Generator 160, the structure for being used for power generation can be built in the 1st reel 120.For example, the 1st reel 120 can be comprising coil or The rotor of person's magnetic substance can be equipped with magnetic substance or coil, if generating volume 1 in the stator for being set to the inside of the 1st reel 120 (relative rotation between rotor 120 and stator then generates induced current to cylinder due to electromagnetic induction phenomenon in coil.
The case where power generation stoppage in order to cope with the reasons such as bad weather, repair and wind-driven generator 100, and can have back Receipts portion 170.Recoverer 170 may include:Second reel 171;The both ends of the second reel 171 are set to, are had than the second reel The 1st flange 172 and the 2nd flange 173 of the 171 big diameter of diameter;It is convex that both ends can be rotatingly connected to the 1st and 2 First swingle 174 of edge 172,173;Both ends can be rotatingly connected to the second swingle of a pair of support plate 10,11 175;And with motor it is the driving device 176 exemplified.
As described above, the 1st flying body 190a side sections 130a in rope portion 130 can be between a pair of second swingle 175 Pass through, and the 2nd flying body 190a side sections 130b in rope portion 130 can be between the second reel 171 and the first swingle 174 By passing through between a pair of second swingle 175 later.
The rotation of 1st reel 120 can be transmitted to generator 160 by speed changer 180, and so that generator 160 rotation Axis carries out the rotation of the 1st reel 120 in such a way that a certain range of speed rotates to be supplied to generator 160 after speed change. In the present embodiment, speed changer 180 shows contiuously variable transmission (CVT) as an example.Speed changer 180 may include driving wheel 181, The transmission belt 183 of driven wheel 182 and connection above-mentioned two wheel 181,182.
Hereinafter, being illustrated to flying body 190a, 190b specifically referring to Fig. 3.Flying body 190a, 190b may include leading respectively Body 191 and partition board 192.Partition board 192 can be protrudedly formed from the lower surface of main body 191, and along the length direction of main body 191 L extends.In addition, partition board 192 may be provided with multiple, they are each other in the width direction D of main body 191 separation.In the partition board of separation Space between 192 forms airbag 193, to which flying body 190a, 190b can be received by flowing into the air of above-mentioned airbag 193 Lift.Air can flow into via airbag 193 from the front side of main body 191 and slot 194 is discharged by the air at rear and be discharged.Cause This will not form in the lower part of main body 191 and be vortexed, and flying body 190a, 190b are maintained stable posture.In addition, air is arranged Go out slot 194 and be formed as more that its width is smaller towards the front side of main body 191, contribute to multiple airbags 193 by air It is smoothly discharged.
As described above, the one end in rope portion 130 may connect to the 1st flying body 190a, the other end may connect to the 2nd and fly Row body 190b.More specifically, the one end of the 1st rope 131 may connect to the front part of the 1st flying body 190a, the other end It is connected to the front part of the 2nd flying body 190b.In addition, after the one end of the 2nd rope 132 may connect to the 1st flying body 190a Square portion, the other end may connect to the rear part of the 2nd flying body 190b.
On the other hand, in the present embodiment, said so that flying body 190a, 190b is rigid bodies (rigid body) as an example It is bright, but in another embodiment, flying body 190a, 190b also can be by the soft of cloth (fabric) or fiber (fiber) or the like Software (flexible body) makes.In this case, flying body 190a, 190b can show center portion ratio when rising The appearance of remainder protuberance.
Fig. 4 is the figure for the appearance that flying body 190a, 190b are indicated when the wind-driven generator 100 of Fig. 1 generates electricity.For ease of reason Solution, illustrates only the 1st reel 120, rope portion 130 and flying body 190a, 190b in Fig. 4.Together referring to Fig.1~Fig. 3 pairs Fig. 4 is illustrated.
In the case where the 1st flying body 190a declines, the 2nd flying body 190b can rise.At this point, the 1st reel 120 can be to One direction (on the basis of Fig. 4 counterclockwise) rotation.On the contrary, the 1st flying body in the case where the 2nd flying body 190b declines 190a can rise.At this point, the 1st reel 120 can be to second direction (on the basis of Fig. 4 clockwise) rotation.In this way, passing through 1 flying body 190a and the 2nd flying body 190b alternately raising and lowerings, the 1st reel 120 sustainably rotate, this volume 1 The lasting rotation of cylinder 120 is, it can be achieved that the lasting power generation of generator 160 is the power generation without interruption.
Flying body 190a, 190b rise desirable prime in order to receive lift, and when decline, desirable second was to drop The lift of low drag effect.Posture converter section 140 can by control the 1st rope 131 by convert the appearance of flying body 190a, 190b Gesture.In the present embodiment, the side that posture converter section 140 pulls flight bodyside portions 131a, 131b of the 1st rope 131 is provided Formula, but can also loosen flight bodyside portions 131a, 131b of the 1st rope 131 in another embodiment or pull or loosen Flight bodyside portions 132a, 132b of 2 ropes 132.
If illustrating embodiment, if pull as the 2nd flying body 190b of Fig. 4 with prime rise the 1st fly 1st flying body 190a side section 131a of the 1st rope 131 that the front part of row body 190a is connected, then the 1st flying body 190a winks Between disequilibrium and as shown in the figure front part tilt (be converted to second) downward.Therefore, the 1st flying body 190a not by Smoothly lift and decline.For the 2nd flying body 190b, with the 2nd flying body 190b side sections of the 1st rope 131 131b is pulled, and the 2nd flying body 190b is declined as the 1st flying body 190a of Fig. 4 with second, and releasing is pulled when above-mentioned When, balance (being converted to prime) can be found again as shown in the figure.Therefore, the 2nd flying body 190b can swimmingly receive lift And rise.
On the other hand, in the case where flying body 190a, 190b are flexible body, flying body 190a, 190b can be in the first appearances State in expansion under gesture, and the shape folded according to the control of the 1st rope 131 under second and in a part State.
Fig. 5 is the figure of the process of the posture for illustrating to convert flying body 190a, 190b from the wind-driven generator 100 of Fig. 1. Here, the 1st flying body 190a side sections 131a to the 1st rope 131 is illustrated the case where control, to the 1st rope 131 The 2nd flying body 190a side sections 131b control, by with it is following it is identical in a manner of realize.Referring to Fig.1~Fig. 4 is to Fig. 5 together It illustrates.
If the 1st flying body 190a is with prime rises and reaches peak, the 1st cylinder 145a is acted and is rotated the 1 cursor 144a.1st cursor 144a can be rotated on the basis of lower end, as a result, 1-b pulleys 143a can be to rotation Direction pushes the other side (left side on the basis of Fig. 5) of the 1st flying body 190a side sections 131a of the 1st rope 131.As a result, The length of the 1st rope 131 between a pair of of 1-a pulleys 142a increases, and flies from the 1-a pulleys 142a to the 1st of upside The length of the 1st rope 131 of row body 190a reduces.By this series of action, the 1st flying body 190a disequilibrium can be made And front part is made to tilt (second) downwards.
The 1st flying body 190a in order to be in second is again converted to prime, can make the 1st cylinder 145a again Action, and release the rotary state of the 1st cursor 144a.So, the 1st cursor 144a can to the left be turned on the basis of Fig. 5 Dynamic, the 1st flying body 190a side sections 131a of the 1st rope 131 becomes loose compared to rotary state, to the 1st flying body 190a Balance is kept again and takes prime.
Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 is rising-decline for illustrating flying body 190a, 190b in the wind-driven generator 100 of Fig. 1 The figure contacted converted with the posture of flying body 190a, 190b.For purposes of illustration only, merely illustrating one of posture converter section 140 Divide, move converter section, the parts switch 150a, 150b.Hereinafter, referring to Fig.1~Fig. 5 illustrates Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 together.
1st switch 150a and the 2nd switch 150b can be respectively arranged at the outside of support plate 10,11, and can respectively include Main body 151a, 151b and connecting rod 152a, 152b.Switch 150a, 150b can by posture converter section 140 support plate 149 with even The contact of bar 152a, 152b and act.When switch 150a, 150b are acted, driving device 145a, 145b can be dynamic by intended manner Make.On the other hand, by taking the 2nd switch 150b as an example, by the contact of support plate 149 and connecting rod 152b, connecting rod 152b turns outward Dynamic (with reference to Fig. 6), the 2nd switch 150b is acted as set.Even if the contact with connecting rod 152b of support plate 149 releases, The action state of 2nd switch 150b and driving device 145b does not also change, if the 1st switch of support plate 149 and opposite side The connecting rod 152a contact of 150a, then the connecting rod 152b return-to-home positions of the 2nd switch 150b at this time, the 2nd switch 150b and driving The action state of device 145b changes (with reference to Fig. 7).
Support plate 149 is contacted with the connecting rod 152b of the 2nd switch 150b according to Fig. 6.In this case, for example, the 2nd cylinder 145b is acted and is made the 2nd cursor 144b rotations, and the 2nd flying body 190b side sections 131b of the 1st rope 131 is pulled, 2nd flying body 190b is converted to second and declines.Meanwhile the 1st flying body 190a from second be converted to prime And rise.
Later, by the rising of the 1st flying body 190a and the decline of the 2nd flying body 190b, the 1st reel 120 can revolve Turn.The rotation of 1st reel 120 is transmitted to pole member 146 by rotation transmission member 128, to which pole member 146 can rotate. Moving parts 147 is screwed on pole member 146 with pole member 146, and by the rotation of pole member 146, moving parts 147 can To the movement of the length direction of pole member 146 (left side on the basis of Fig. 6 and Fig. 7).With the movement of moving parts 147, connection It is also moved together in the support plate 149 of moving parts 147, as a result posture converter section 140 is whole to move.
If observing the process that posture converter section 140 is moved to the 1st sides switch 150b, the 1st flying body 190a is with the first appearance Gesture continues to rise, and the 2nd flying body 190b continues to decline with second.Even if this is because support plate 149 and the 2nd as described above The contact condition of the connecting rod 152b of switch 150b is released from, and the action state of posture converter section 140 does not also change.
Support plate 149 is contacted with the connecting rod 152a of the 1st switch 150a according to Fig. 7.In this state, the 1st flight Body 190a may arrived peak, and the 2nd flying body 190b may arrived minimum point.Therefore, at this time, it may be necessary to carry out flying body The posture of 190a, 190b are converted.In the 1st switch 150a actions, for example, the 1st cylinder 145a is acted and is made the 1st cursor 144a is rotated, and the 1st flying body 190a side sections 131a of the 1st rope 131 is pulled, and the 1st flying body 190a is converted to the second appearance Gesture and decline.Meanwhile the action state implemented by the 2nd switch 150b is released, what the 2nd cursor 144b returns did not rotate State, final 2nd flying body 190b are converted to prime from second and rise.
Later, with the rising of the 2nd flying body 190b and the decline of the 1st flying body 190a, the 1st reel 120 can be to phase Negative direction rotates, and posture converter section 140 is mobile to the right side on the basis of Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 and appearance identical with Fig. 6 is presented. By the way that this process i.e. rising and decline of flying body 190a, 190b, the rotation of the 1st reel 120, posture conversion is repeated The posture of the movement in portion 140, the action of switch 150a, 150b and the action of posture converter section 140, flying body 190a, 190b Conversion, generator 160 sustainably generate electricity.
Fig. 8 is used to illustrate the process of recovery flight body 190a, 190b in the power generation stoppage of the wind-driven generator 100 of Fig. 1 Figure.For purposes of illustration only, merely illustrating the 1st reel 120, rope portion 130 and recoverer 170.In addition, being omitted convex to the 2nd The diagram of edge 173.Hereinafter, being illustrated together to flying body 190a, 190b recycling action with reference to Fig. 8 and Fig. 1~Fig. 7.
Second reel 171 can discretely be configured from the 1st reel 120 to side.In addition, the rotary shaft of the second reel 171 The both ends of 171a may connect to support plate 10,11.First its both ends of swingle 174 are able to be rotatingly connected to the 1st Flange 172 and the 2nd flange 173, a pair of second their both ends of swingle 175 can be rotatingly connected to support plate 10, 11。
Including the 1st flying body 190a side sections 130a in the rope portion 130 including the one end in rope portion 130 can be in a pair Extend by and to the 1st sides flying body 190a between second swingle 175, including the rope including the other end in rope portion 130 The 2nd flying body 190b side sections 130b in rope portion 130 can be between the second reel 171 and the first swingle 174 by existing later Extend by and to the 2nd sides flying body 190b between above-mentioned a pair of second swingle 175.
Motor 176 is connect by rotation transmission member 177 with the rotary shaft 171a of the second reel 171, can in action Make the second reel 171.
First, to recycling flying body 190a under the 1st flying body 190a declines and the 2nd flying body 190b rises situation, The process of 190b illustrates.According to the action of motor 176, the second reel 171 for example can be by the side clockwise on the basis of Fig. 8 To rotation.Because of the rotation of the second reel 171, earthward side is pulled for the other end in rope portion 130, the as a result risen 2 flying body 190b can decline.When the 2nd flying body 190b reaches minimum point, the action of motor 176 can terminate.On the other hand, Because of the rotation of the second reel 171, the 1st reel 120 also presses the counter clockwise direction rotation on the basis of Fig. 8.Rope portion 130 as a result, A part of the 1st flying body 190a side sections 130a can be wound in the 1st reel 120, the one end in rope portion 130 earthward side It is pulled, the 1st flying body 190a can decline rapidly.When the 1st flying body 190a reaches minimum point, the 1st reel 120 can terminate rotation Turn.For this purpose, can have other stop device.
Next, rising to the 1st flying body 190a and recycling flying body under the situation of the 2nd flying body 190b declines The process of 190a, 190b illustrate.According to the action of motor 176, the second reel 171 for example can be by suitable on the basis of Fig. 8 Clockwise rotates.Because of the rotation of the second reel 171, earthward side is pulled for the other end in rope portion 130, to which the 2nd flies Row body 190b can decline rapidly.When the 2nd flying body 190b reaches minimum point, the 2nd flying body 190b side sections in rope portion 130 130b can not be pulled further.For this purpose, can have other stop device.On the other hand, because of the rotation of the second reel 171, 1st reel 120 can also be rotated by the counter clockwise direction on the basis of Fig. 8.The one end in rope portion 130 can earthward side as a result, It is pulled, the 1st flying body 190a of the rising as a result risen can decline.When the 1st flying body 190a reaches minimum point, horse Action up to 176 can terminate or the rotation of the 1st reel 120 can terminate.For this purpose, can have other stop device.
On the other hand, in the recycling action of flying body 190a, 190b, the 1st cursor 144a and the 2nd cursor 144b can Take rotary state, the 1st flying body 190a and the 2nd flying body 190b that can take second.For this posture converter section 140 action can have other control device.
Fig. 9 is the stereogram of the appearance of the 1st bottom plate 110 of the wind-driven generator 100 of observation chart 1 upward from below.Such as figure Shown, the upper end of axis 115 is inserted into the lower surface of the 1st bottom plate 110.In addition, although not shown, but the lower end of axis 115 can It is inserted in the upper surface of the 2nd bottom plate 111.Since the heading of flying body 190a, 190b can at every moment be sent out according to wind direction Changing, therefore be in order to prevent the damage of the structure of representative with rope portion 130, and enable the 1st bottom plate 110 relative to fixation The 2nd bottom plate 111 rotation.For the smoothly relative rotation between the 1st bottom plate 110 and the 2nd bottom plate 111, and bearing can be set 116。
In addition, between the 1st bottom plate 110 and the 2nd bottom plate 111, the loading of supporting wind power generation machine 100 and side can be set The multiple roller modules 119 for helping the 1st bottom plate 110 smoothly to rotate.
Figure 10 is for illustrating that the rotation of the 1st reel 120 is transmitted to generator 160 in the wind-driven generator 100 of Fig. 1 The figure of process.If the 1st reel 120 rotates, the rotation transmission member 129 being connect with the rotary shaft 120a of the 1st reel 120 can incite somebody to action The rotation of 1st reel 120 is transmitted to 180 side of speed changer.Specifically, the rotation of the 1st reel 120 can be from rotation transmission member 129 transmit by multiple axis and gear structure 20 to the driving wheel 181 of speed changer 180.Then, by transmission belt 183 and Driven wheel 183 and can be transmitted to generator 160 by multiple axis and gear structure 21,30 by the rotation of speed change.Finally, it generates electricity Machine 160 can produce electric energy using the rotation of rotary shaft 160a.
On the other hand, although it is not shown, but wind-driven generator 100 may also include clutch.Clutch is for example configured in Between 1st reel 120 and speed changer 180, therefore the rotation received from the 1st reel 120 can be transmitted to speed changer 180.As above Described, the 1st reel 120 is constantly rotated with the movement of flying body 190a, 190b, and its direction of rotation persistently becomes Change, therefore the rotation in two directions of the 1st reel 120 can be unified into rotation and the output of either direction by clutch.It generates electricity as a result, The rotary shaft 160a of machine 160 is also only rotated to a direction, to which generator 160 sustainably generates electricity.That is, can eliminate by generator The operation interrupted of the caused generator 160 of direction of rotation conversion of 160 rotary shaft 160a.Due to by the rotation of specific direction Movement be converted to opposite direction rotary motion principle and institutional structure be well-known, therefore omit herein to from The explanation of clutch detailed construction.
Embodiments illustrated above is only a part of example of this technology thought, and the range of this technology thought is not limited to The embodiment of explanation, those skilled in the art can implement in the range of this technology thought it is various change, deformation or Displacement.For example, the dispersible implementation of structure or feature illustrated together in a particular embodiment, and distinguish in different embodiments The structure or feature of explanation can be implemented in the form of being combined.Equally, described in each claim structure or spy Sign is also dispersible to be implemented or is combined and implements.In addition, above-mentioned implementation should be considered as the model for being all contained in this technology thought In enclosing.

Claims (16)

1. a kind of wind-driven generator, which is characterized in that including:
The 1st flying body risen and the 2nd flying body by wind-induced lift;
One end is connected to above-mentioned 1st flying body, and the other end is connected to the rope portion of above-mentioned 2nd flying body;
For the 1st reel of above-mentioned rope portion winding;And
The rotation of above-mentioned 1st reel generated using the movement by above-mentioned 1st flying body and above-mentioned 2nd flying body is generated electricity Generator.
2. wind-driven generator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Another flying body rising when declining of any flying body in above-mentioned 1st flying body and above-mentioned 2nd flying body the two And so that above-mentioned 1st reel is rotated to first direction, above-mentioned another flying body when declining any of the above-described flying body rise and make above-mentioned 1st reel is rotated to the second direction opposite with above-mentioned first direction.
3. wind-driven generator according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
Further include posture converter section, the posture converter section is when any of the above-described flying body reaches peak with prime rising Any of the above-described flying body is converted to the second of lift reduction, above-mentioned another flying body is with above-mentioned second declines and arrives Above-mentioned another flying body is converted into the increased prime of lift up to when minimum point.
4. wind-driven generator according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned rope portion includes:
It is wound in above-mentioned 1st reel, and one end and the other end are connected to above-mentioned 1st flying body and above-mentioned 1st rope of 2 flying bodies, and
It is wound in above-mentioned 1st reel, and one end and the other end are connected to above-mentioned 1st flying body and above-mentioned 2nd rope of 2 flying bodies;
Above-mentioned posture converter section controls above-mentioned 1st rope to convert the posture of above-mentioned flying body.
5. wind-driven generator according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned posture converter section includes:
Guide plate,
Separately it is configured at the one side of above-mentioned guide plate, and one of the above-mentioned 1st flight bodyside portions to above-mentioned 1st rope A pair of 1-a pulleys that side is supported,
Portion has the 1-b pulleys supported to the other side of the above-mentioned 1st flight bodyside portions of above-mentioned 1st rope at one end The 1st cursor,
It is separately configured at the another side of above-mentioned guide plate, and to the above-mentioned 2nd flight bodyside portions of above-mentioned 1st rope A pair of 2-a pulleys that side is supported,
Portion has the 2-b pulleys supported to the other side of the above-mentioned 2nd flight bodyside portions of above-mentioned 1st rope at one end The 2nd cursor, and
At least one driving device for making above-mentioned 1st cursor and above-mentioned 2nd cursor rotate;
When above-mentioned 1st cursor rotates, above-mentioned 1-b pulleys push the above-mentioned 1st flight bodyside portions of above-mentioned 1st rope The other side and so that the length of above-mentioned 1st rope between above-mentioned a pair of of 1-a pulleys is increased,
When above-mentioned 2nd cursor rotates, above-mentioned 2-b pulleys push the above-mentioned 2nd flight bodyside portions of above-mentioned 1st rope The other side and so that the length of above-mentioned 1st rope between above-mentioned a pair of of 2-a pulleys is increased.
6. wind-driven generator according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
In above-mentioned electrical power generators, above-mentioned 1st cursor and above-mentioned 2nd cursor alternately rotate,
Above-mentioned 1st flying body and above-mentioned 2nd flying body alternately take above-mentioned prime and above-mentioned second.
7. wind-driven generator according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
In the recycling of above-mentioned 1st flying body and above-mentioned 2nd flying body, above-mentioned 1st cursor and above-mentioned 2nd cursor take Rotary state,
Above-mentioned 1st flying body and above-mentioned 2nd flying body take above-mentioned second.
8. wind-driven generator according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
Further include being separated from each other and making the 1st of above-mentioned posture converter section action to open by being contacted with above-mentioned posture converter section respectively It closes and the 2nd switchs,
As above-mentioned 1st reel is rotated to above-mentioned first direction, above-mentioned posture converter section is mobile to a direction and is opened with the above-mentioned 1st Close contact, thus control above-mentioned 1st rope, as above-mentioned 1st reel is rotated to above-mentioned second direction, above-mentioned posture converter section to It is mobile to opposite other direction with one side and with above-mentioned 2nd switch contact, thus control above-mentioned 1st rope.
9. wind-driven generator according to claim 8, which is characterized in that
Further include the fortune for the rotary motion of above-mentioned 1st reel being converted to linear motion above-mentioned posture converter section is made to move along a straight line Dynamic converter section,
Above-mentioned posture converter section includes:
The support plate for being connected to above-mentioned movement converter section and being moved to an above-mentioned direction or above-mentioned other direction,
It is set on above-mentioned support plate, and external force is applied to the above-mentioned 1st flight bodyside portions of above-mentioned 1st rope in rotation So that one end the 1st cursor that earthward side is pulled of above-mentioned 1st rope,
It is set on above-mentioned support plate, and external force is applied to the above-mentioned 2nd flight bodyside portions of above-mentioned 1st rope in rotation So that the other end the 2nd cursor that earthward side is pulled of above-mentioned 1st rope, and
At least one driving device for making above-mentioned 1st cursor and above-mentioned 2nd cursor rotate;
If the side of above-mentioned support plate and above-mentioned 1st switch contact, above-mentioned 1st cursor rotation, if above-mentioned support plate is another Side and above-mentioned 2nd switch contact, then above-mentioned 2nd cursor rotation.
10. wind-driven generator according to claim 9, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned movement converter section includes:
The pole member rotated together with when above-mentioned 1st reel rotates;
The rotation of above-mentioned 1st reel is transmitted to above-mentioned by the one end for connecting the rotary shaft and above-mentioned pole member of above-mentioned 1st reel The rotation transmission member of pole member;And
Implement to be screwed with above-mentioned pole member, when above-mentioned pole member is rotated along above-mentioned pole member on above-mentioned pole member Length direction moves, and the moving parts being connect with above-mentioned support plate.
11. wind-driven generator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Further include:
For above-mentioned 1st reel and the 1st bottom plate of above-mentioned generator configuration,
The 2nd bottom plate detached from above-mentioned 1st bottom plate downwards, and
Upper end and lower end are inserted in the axis of above-mentioned 1st bottom plate and above-mentioned 2nd bottom plate respectively;
Above-mentioned 1st bottom plate and above-mentioned 2nd bottom plate relative rotation relative to each other.
12. wind-driven generator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned 1st flying body and above-mentioned 2nd flying body respectively include:
The main body that slot is discharged in air is formed in rear part, and
It is protruded downwards from the following table of aforementioned body respectively, the length direction along aforementioned body extends, and each other to the left and right Multiple partition boards of separation;
For slot is discharged in above-mentioned air, more towards the front part side of aforementioned body, width becomes smaller.
13. wind-driven generator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Further include:
It is discretely configured at the side of above-mentioned 1st reel, is passed through for the other end in above-mentioned rope portion, and when rotated will be upper State the other end recoverer that earthward side pulls in rope portion;And
Make the driving device of above-mentioned recoverer rotation.
14. wind-driven generator according to claim 13, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned recoverer includes:
The second reel rotated by above-mentioned driving device,
It is respectively arranged at the both ends of above-mentioned second reel, and the with the diameter bigger than the diameter of above-mentioned second reel the 1st Flange and the 2nd flange;
Length direction along above-mentioned second reel extends, both ends be able to be rotatingly connected to above-mentioned 1st flange and on The first swingle of the 2nd flange is stated, and
Each other separately and a pair second that can be rotatably provided between above-mentioned 1st reel and above-mentioned second reel is revolved Bull stick;
The one end in above-mentioned rope portion flies between above-mentioned a pair of second swingle by and with the above-mentioned 1st from above-mentioned 1st reel Row body connects,
The other end in above-mentioned rope portion passes through it from above-mentioned 1st reel between above-mentioned second reel and above-mentioned second swingle It is connect afterwards by and with above-mentioned 2nd flying body between above-mentioned a pair of second swingle.
15. wind-driven generator according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
Further include clutch, the rotation axis connection of the clutch and above-mentioned 1st reel, and by above-mentioned the of above-mentioned 1st reel The rotation in one direction and the rotation of above-mentioned second direction are unified into the rotation of either direction and are transmitted to above-mentioned generator.
16. wind-driven generator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Further include speed changer, the rotation of above-mentioned 1st reel is transmitted to by the rotation axis connection of the speed changer and above-mentioned 1st reel Above-mentioned generator, and the rotary speed of the rotary shaft for adjusting above-mentioned generator.
CN201710383832.XA 2017-01-26 2017-05-26 Wind-driven generator Pending CN108361151A (en)

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KR1020170012889A KR101780702B1 (en) 2017-01-26 2017-01-26 Wind power generator

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4124182A (en) * 1977-11-14 1978-11-07 Arnold Loeb Wind driven energy system
US20020033019A1 (en) * 2000-09-20 2002-03-21 Mizzi John V. Renewable energy systems using long-stroke open-channel reciprocating engines
JP2004232461A (en) * 2003-01-28 2004-08-19 正人 ▲たか▼岡 Power generation apparatus
CN101158333A (en) * 2006-10-06 2008-04-09 刀祢明保信 Electricity generating device
KR20100112323A (en) * 2009-04-09 2010-10-19 조희수 Aerogenerator
JP2013527893A (en) * 2010-03-31 2013-07-04 カイトエナジー・ソシエタ・ア・レスポンサビリタ・リミタータ Drive system for controlling the flight of power wings to convert wind energy into electrical or mechanical energy
CN203670096U (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-06-25 孟凡淦 Small-sized kite generator

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4124182A (en) * 1977-11-14 1978-11-07 Arnold Loeb Wind driven energy system
US20020033019A1 (en) * 2000-09-20 2002-03-21 Mizzi John V. Renewable energy systems using long-stroke open-channel reciprocating engines
JP2004232461A (en) * 2003-01-28 2004-08-19 正人 ▲たか▼岡 Power generation apparatus
CN101158333A (en) * 2006-10-06 2008-04-09 刀祢明保信 Electricity generating device
KR20100112323A (en) * 2009-04-09 2010-10-19 조희수 Aerogenerator
JP2013527893A (en) * 2010-03-31 2013-07-04 カイトエナジー・ソシエタ・ア・レスポンサビリタ・リミタータ Drive system for controlling the flight of power wings to convert wind energy into electrical or mechanical energy
CN203670096U (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-06-25 孟凡淦 Small-sized kite generator

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KR101780702B1 (en) 2017-09-21

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Application publication date: 20180803