CN108358041B - Large-scale mechanical hanger - Google Patents
Large-scale mechanical hanger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108358041B CN108358041B CN201810401599.8A CN201810401599A CN108358041B CN 108358041 B CN108358041 B CN 108358041B CN 201810401599 A CN201810401599 A CN 201810401599A CN 108358041 B CN108358041 B CN 108358041B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- base
- support
- connecting seat
- vertical plate
- fixedly connected
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
- B66C1/10—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
- B66C1/22—Rigid members, e.g. L-shaped members, with parts engaging the under surface of the loads; Crane hooks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a large mechanical hanger which comprises a base, vertical plates, roller groups, a first bracket, a guardrail, a second bracket, a connecting rod, a bearing ring and supporting legs, wherein two vertical plates which are vertically arranged and are symmetrical to each other are fixedly arranged on one side of the base, and a plurality of same roller groups are arranged on the side, far away from the base, of each vertical plate; the base has two perpendicular setting and mutually symmetrical support one with the relative one side fixed mounting of riser, and fixed mounting has the guardrail between support one and the riser, the top fixedly connected with of support one sets up perpendicularly support two, and the connecting rod that the support two pass through the level setting and the riser keep away from the side fixed connection of roller train, and the last fixed surface welding of connecting rod has the bearing ring, the lower surface mounting of base has two pairs of stabilizer blades that mutually symmetrical set up, and installs buffer on the stabilizer blade.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a large mechanical hanging bracket.
Background
The large-scale mechanical hanger is a construction machine for high-altitude construction of construction engineering, and can be used for curtain wall installation, outer wall cleaning and the like, and the mechanical hanger used in the prior art comprises a mechanical hanger bottom plate and a mechanical hanger fence, and objects are directly placed into the mechanical hanger when the mechanical hanger is used. The volume of the mechanical hanger is fixed, so that the mechanical hanger is not suitable for transporting objects with larger volume and irregular shape, if the volume of the objects is larger, when the mechanical hanger is used for transporting the objects to a high place, on one hand, the mechanical hanger can not stably rise and fall, on the other hand, the potential safety hazard of falling of the objects in the mechanical hanger exists, adverse effects are brought to the safety production of enterprises, meanwhile, the large mechanical hanger can generate larger impact force when falling to the ground, the whole large mechanical hanger can be influenced, equipment is damaged after the impact force is received for a long time, and the workability is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a large mechanical hanger for solving the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the aim of the invention, the technical scheme adopted is as follows:
a large-scale mechanical hanger comprises a base, vertical plates, roller groups, a first support, a guardrail, a second support, a connecting rod, a bearing ring and supporting legs, wherein two vertical plates which are vertically arranged and are mutually symmetrical are fixedly arranged on one side of the base, and a plurality of same roller groups are arranged on the side, far away from the base, of each vertical plate; the base has two perpendicular setting and mutually symmetrical support one with the relative one side fixed mounting of riser, and fixed mounting has the guardrail between support one and the riser, the top fixedly connected with of support one sets up perpendicularly support two, and the connecting rod that the support two pass through the level setting and the riser keep away from the side fixed connection of roller train, and the last fixed surface welding of connecting rod has the bearing ring, the lower surface mounting of base has two pairs of stabilizer blades that mutually symmetrical set up, and installs buffer on the stabilizer blade.
Preferably, the buffer comprises connecting seat, mounting groove, sleeve, slide bar, solid fixed ring, fixed block, gag lever post, dwang and extension spring, connecting seat fixed mounting is in the lower surface of base, and the mounting groove that sets up perpendicularly is seted up to the connecting seat, and fixed mounting has the sleeve in the mounting groove, the spout that sets up perpendicularly has been seted up to telescopic bottom, sliding connection has the slide bar that sets up perpendicularly in the spout, the bottom of slide bar extends the spout and with the upper surface central point of stabilizer blade put fixed connection, and the slide bar is close to stabilizer blade department fixedly connected with solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring's both sides face is connected with two dwang that set up each other symmetrically, and the dwang is the arc, and the other end of dwang is through the extension spring and the connecting seat lateral wall fixed connection of putting each other symmetrically setting, and the fixed block rotates with the one end of the gag lever post that sets up perpendicularly and is connected, the other end and the central point of dwang rotate.
Preferably, a protection net is fixedly arranged between the first brackets, and a movable door which is connected in a rotating way is arranged on the protection net.
Preferably, a plurality of stabilizer bars which are horizontally arranged are arranged between the two vertical plates.
Preferably, the roller group consists of rollers and connecting plates, the connecting plates are fixedly arranged on the side surfaces of the vertical plates, and each connecting plate is connected with two rollers in parallel in a rolling manner.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, after the cable on the crane is fixedly connected with the bearing ring, the mechanical hanging frame is placed in a working area, the rollers on the roller group slide on the high wall along the working direction, so that the friction between the mechanical hanging frame and the wall is avoided, the stability of the mechanical hanging frame can be improved, the swinging property of the mechanical hanging frame during high-altitude operation is reduced, the stability of the working environment of workers is improved, is further improved, meanwhile, when the mechanical hanging frame is placed after working, the mechanical hanging frame is subjected to impact force, after the shock is applied to the mechanical hanging frame through the shock absorbing device formed by the sleeve and the sliding rod, the connecting seat drives the sleeve to move downwards, the sliding groove formed by the sleeve contracts the sliding rod into the sleeve, the limiting rod rotationally connected on the fixed block moves downwards, and meanwhile, the rotating rod is limited by the fixed ring is enabled to rotate by the fixed ring under the limit of the fixed ring, so that the tension spring is pulled, the shock absorbing buffer effect is further realized on the whole equipment, the damage caused by the impact force of the equipment is avoided, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of a large mechanical hanger.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a large mechanical hanger.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of a large mechanical hanger at a.
Detailed Description
The drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent;
the invention is further illustrated in the following figures and examples.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the invention, a large mechanical hanger comprises a base 1, a vertical plate 2, a roller set 3, a first bracket 4, a guardrail 5, a second bracket 6, a connecting rod 7, a bearing ring 8 and supporting legs 16, wherein two vertical plates 2 which are vertically arranged and are symmetrical with each other are fixedly arranged on one side of the base 1, and a plurality of identical roller sets 3 are arranged on the side, far away from the base 1, of the vertical plates 2; the base 1 and the opposite one side fixed mounting of riser 2 have two perpendicular setting and mutual symmetrical support one 4, fixed mounting has guardrail 5 between support one 4 and the riser 2, the top fixedly connected with perpendicular setting of support one 4 support two 6, and support two 6 is kept away from the side fixed connection of roller train 3 through connecting rod 7 and riser 2 that the level set up, and the upper surface fixed welding of connecting rod 7 has bearing ring 8, the lower surface mounting of base 1 has two pairs of stabilizer blades 16 that mutually symmetry set up, and installs buffer on stabilizer blade 16, buffer comprises connecting seat 11, mounting groove 12, sleeve 13, slide bar 14, solid fixed ring 15, fixed block 17, gag lever post 18, dwang 19 and extension spring 20, connecting seat 11 fixed mounting is at the lower surface of base 1, and connecting seat 11 has seted up perpendicular setting's mounting groove 12, and fixed mounting has sleeve 13 in the mounting groove 12, the bottom of sleeve 13 has seted up the spout that sets up perpendicularly, and the sliding rod 14 that the sliding connection has perpendicular setting, the bottom spout of slide rod 14 and the extension spring 16 and the surface mounting groove that is extended two pairs of stabilizer blades 16 are mutually symmetrical setting, and the pivot fixed connection is the fixed connection of two ends of two stabilizer blades 19 and two fixed connection of swivel joint support pieces 19, and two ends of swivel joint support piece 19 and swivel joint seat 19 are the fixed connection of two fixed connection ends of two fixed connection pieces 19, and 19 and the swivel joint of two ends of the fixed connection piece 19 and the fixed connection piece is the fixed connection of the swivel joint of the opposite one end of 11 and the fixed connection piece of the fixed connection of the 19. According to the invention, after the cable on the crane is fixedly connected with the bearing ring 8, the mechanical hanging frame is placed in a working area, when the large mechanical hanging frame is used for transporting objects to a high position, the roller group 3 is used for stably and then stably working, on one hand, the mechanical hanging frame can stably ascend and descend, on the other hand, the potential safety hazard of falling of the objects in the mechanical hanging frame is eliminated, thereby improving the working practicability of the large mechanical hanging frame, when the mechanical hanging frame is placed after working, the mechanical hanging frame receives impact force, after the mechanical hanging frame receives the impact force through the damping device formed by the sleeve 13 and the sliding rod 14, the connecting seat 11 drives the sleeve 13 to move downwards, the sliding rod 14 is contracted into the sleeve 13 through the sliding groove formed by the sleeve 13, the limiting rod 18 connected with the fixed block 17 in a rotating way moves downwards, and meanwhile, the rotating rod 19 rotates under the limitation of the fixed ring 15, so that the rotating rod 19 rotates with the fixed ring 15 as a fixed point, and the tension spring 20 is pulled, the impact force of the mechanical hanging frame is converted into the tension of the tension spring 20, thereby further playing a damping effect on the whole equipment, and preventing the equipment from being damaged due to the impact force, and prolonging the service life of the equipment.
In this embodiment, a protection net is fixedly installed between the two first brackets 4, and a movable door 10 in rotary connection is installed on the protection net, so that a worker can conveniently go in and out of the mechanical hanger to operate.
In this embodiment, a plurality of stabilizer bars 9 horizontally arranged are installed between the two risers 2, so as to improve the stability and safety of the device.
In this embodiment, the roller set 3 is composed of rollers and connecting plates, and each connecting plate is connected with two rollers in parallel in a rolling manner, when the mechanical hanging frame ascends or descends on a wall, the rollers on the roller set 3 slide on the high wall along the working direction, so that the stability of the mechanical hanging frame can be improved while the friction between the mechanical hanging frame and the wall is avoided, and the swinging performance of the mechanical hanging frame during high-altitude operation is reduced.
It is to be understood that the above examples of the present invention are provided by way of illustration only and not by way of limitation of the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations or modifications of the above teachings will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. which come within the spirit and principles of the invention are desired to be protected by the following claims.
Claims (2)
1. A large machinery hanger, characterized by: the rolling device comprises a base, a vertical plate, a rolling wheel set, a first bracket, a guardrail, a second bracket, a connecting rod, a bearing ring and supporting legs, wherein two vertical plates which are vertically arranged and are symmetrical to each other are fixedly arranged on one side of the base, and a plurality of identical rolling wheel sets are arranged on the side surface, away from the base, of the vertical plate; two supports I which are vertically arranged and symmetrical with each other are fixedly arranged on one side of the base, which is opposite to the vertical plate, a guardrail is fixedly arranged between the supports I and the vertical plate, a support II which is vertically arranged is fixedly connected to the top of the supports I, the supports are fixedly connected with the side surface of the vertical plate, which is far away from the roller group, of the two horizontal connecting rods, the upper surfaces of the connecting rods are fixedly welded with bearing rings, two pairs of supporting legs which are symmetrically arranged are arranged on the lower surface of the base, and buffer devices are arranged on the supporting legs;
the buffer device consists of a connecting seat, a mounting groove, a sleeve, a slide bar, a fixed ring, a fixed block, a limiting rod, a rotating rod and a tension spring, wherein the connecting seat is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of a base, the vertically arranged mounting groove is formed in the connecting seat, the sleeve is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove, a vertically arranged slide groove is formed in the bottom of the sleeve, the slide bar is connected in a sliding manner in the slide groove, the bottom of the slide bar extends out of the slide groove and is fixedly connected with the central position of the upper surface of a supporting leg, the position, close to the supporting leg, of the slide bar is fixedly connected with the fixed ring, two side surfaces of the fixed ring are connected with two rotating rods which are symmetrically arranged, the rotating rod is arc-shaped, the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the side wall of the connecting seat through the obliquely arranged tension spring, the two mutually symmetrically arranged fixed blocks are arranged on the two sides of the connecting seat, the fixed block is rotationally connected with one end of the vertically arranged limiting rod, and the other end of the limiting rod is rotationally connected with the central position of the rotating rod.
A protective net is fixedly arranged between the first brackets, and a movable door which is rotationally connected is arranged on the protective net; the roller group consists of rollers and connecting plates, the connecting plates are fixedly arranged on the side surfaces of the vertical plates, and each connecting plate is connected with two rollers in parallel in a rolling way.
2. The large machinery hanger of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of stabilizer bars which are horizontally arranged are arranged between the two vertical plates.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810401599.8A CN108358041B (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | Large-scale mechanical hanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810401599.8A CN108358041B (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | Large-scale mechanical hanger |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108358041A CN108358041A (en) | 2018-08-03 |
CN108358041B true CN108358041B (en) | 2023-11-07 |
Family
ID=63009683
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810401599.8A Active CN108358041B (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | Large-scale mechanical hanger |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN108358041B (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1302607A1 (en) * | 2001-10-12 | 2003-04-16 | Macc | Lifting apparatus for mounting panels to a ceiling |
CN107055376A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-08-18 | 黄河科技学院 | A kind of lifting platform for machine-building |
CN206814360U (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-12-29 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of building machinery hangings |
-
2018
- 2018-04-28 CN CN201810401599.8A patent/CN108358041B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1302607A1 (en) * | 2001-10-12 | 2003-04-16 | Macc | Lifting apparatus for mounting panels to a ceiling |
CN107055376A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-08-18 | 黄河科技学院 | A kind of lifting platform for machine-building |
CN206814360U (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-12-29 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of building machinery hangings |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN108358041A (en) | 2018-08-03 |
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