A kind of high-efficiency garden garbage recycling equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of recycling equipment more particularly to a kind of high-efficiency garden garbage recycling equipments.
Background technique
Currently, the processing of China's afforestation rubbish is disposed mainly based on simply filling or burn.Rubbish is simply filled out
It buries and does not only take up a large amount of soils, also add freight and disposition load, while also resulting in leachate contamination and CH4 release
Etc. environmental problems.Volume of smoke gas can be generated by burning green garbage, pollute air.Therefore, garden garbage circulation how is solved
The problem of utilization, realization garden garbage circulation comprehensive utilize, so that it is obtained effectively resource utilization, turn waste into wealth,
Environment is protected, there is very great economic benefit and social benefit, and needs to carry out it broken place after garden garbage recycling
Reason, existing crusher are not easy to adjust and operate, so that broken rubbish is easy to be blocked on crushing mechanism, cause to recycle
Low efficiency, therefore need to research and develop a kind of high-efficiency garden garbage recycling equipment convenient for adjusting and operating.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention is in order to overcome existing crusher to be not easy to adjust and operate, so that broken rubbish is easy to be blocked in
On crushing mechanism, lead to the disadvantage that recovery efficiency is low, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind convenient for adjusting and grasping
The high-efficiency garden garbage recycling equipment of work.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the recovery processings of such a high-efficiency garden garbage to set
It is standby, it include pedestal, collecting box, feeder pipe, cutting agency, crushing mechanism, arc bucket, recycling frame and switching mechanism;Collecting box
It is fixed in base top, and collecting box side is provided with discharge hole;Feeder pipe is fixed at the top of collecting box, and with connect in collecting box
It is logical;Cutting agency is fixed in feeder pipe;Arc bucket is fixed at the top of feeder pipe, and is connected in arc bucket, feeder pipe;Crushing mechanism
It is fixed in arc bucket;Recycling frame is fixed at the top of arc bucket, and is recycled arch and be provided with feed inlet;Switching mechanism is fixed in recycling
Arch;
Cutting agency includes baffle, the first sliding block, the first sliding rail, first bearing seat, the first nut, the first bolt,
Two bearing bracket and handle;First sliding rail is fixed in collecting box top side, and first bearing seat, second bearing seat are fixed in first
At the top of sliding rail;First bolt one end and first bearing seat are pivotally connected, and the other end and second bearing seat are pivotally connected, and run through second bearing seat
It is affixed with handle;First nut is bolted in the first bolt, and the first nut bottom is connected by the first sliding block and the sliding of the first sliding rail
It connects;Baffle is fixed in the first nut top, and feeder pipe is run through in one side of baffle;
Crushing mechanism includes oscillating rod, limit plate, motor, the second shaft and crushing cutter;Arc is articulated in the middle part of oscillating rod
Shape bucket side;Limit plate is fixed in arc bucket close to the side of oscillating rod, and is located above oscillating rod;Motor is fixed in oscillating rod
End;Second shaft one end and motor output end are sequentially connected, and the other end is affixed with crushing cutter;
Switching mechanism includes the first shield, the second sliding rail, the second sliding block, bracing wire, the second bolt, the second nut, fixation
Plate, third sliding block, third sliding rail and the second shield;For second sliding rail embedded in recycling arch side, the first shield is sliding by second
Block is slidably connected with the second sliding rail, and third sliding rail passes through third sliding block and third embedded in the recycling arch other side, the second shield
Sliding rail is slidably connected, and fixed plate is articulated at the top of the second shield, and the second nut is at the top of the first shield;Second bolt passes through drawing
Line and the first shield top are affixed, and the second bolt-through fixed plate is spirally connected with the second nut.
Preferably, which further includes having recovering mechanism;Recovering mechanism is fixed in
Bottom in collecting box;Recovering mechanism include collection frame, guide rod, the first wing bolt, third nut, handle, guided way and
Wheel;Guided way is fixed in bottom in collecting box;Collection frame is slidably connected by wheel and guided way, and guide rod is fixed in collection
Frame side, third nut are embedded in guide rod side;It is slidably connected in handle and guide rod, and handle is evenly equipped with card hole;First butterfly
Shape bolt is bolted in third nut, and cooperates with card hole.
Preferably, which further includes having closure mechanism;Closure mechanism is fixed in
Collecting box is close to the side of discharge hole;Closure mechanism includes cover board, the second wing bolt, the 4th nut and the 5th nut;Lid
Plate is articulated with side bottom end of the collecting box close to discharge hole, and the 4th nut is embedded in cover board top, and the 5th nut is leaned on embedded in collecting box
The side of nearly discharge hole, the second wing bolt are successively spirally connected with the 4th nut, the 5th nut.
Preferably, non-slip texture is carved on handle.
Preferably, the first shield, the second shield top are connected with drawing handle.
Preferably, arc bucket inner wall is smooth flat.
Working principle: when needing to be recycled garden garbage, worker opens feed inlet by switching mechanism, just
In pouring into garden garbage in arc bucket, crushing mechanism running is controlled at this time, the crusher members of crushing mechanism are in arc bucket
Garden garbage carries out break process, and the mode being driven by electricity improves safety instead of hand breaking, and avoids burning gardens
The volume of smoke gas that rubbish generates pollutes air, improves environmental protection, worker can also adjust the position of crushing mechanism, be convenient for
Garden garbage in arc bucket is discharged, worker is operated by cutting agency, and garden garbage is discharged the blanking component of cutting agency,
It is fallen in collecting box under such broken garden garbage, broken garden garbage is taken out by discharge hole convenient for worker, is mentioned
High working efficiency.
Because cutting agency includes baffle, the first sliding block, the first sliding rail, first bearing seat, the first nut, the first spiral shell
Bolt, second bearing seat and handle;First sliding rail is fixed in collecting box top side, and first bearing seat, second bearing seat are affixed
At the top of the first sliding rail;First bolt one end and first bearing seat are pivotally connected, and the other end and second bearing seat are pivotally connected, and run through second
Bearing block is affixed with handle;First nut is bolted in the first bolt, and the first nut bottom passes through the first sliding block and the first sliding rail
It is slidably connected;Baffle is fixed in the first nut top, and feeder pipe is run through in one side of baffle;So baffle covers feeder pipe, make
Break process can preferably be carried out in arc bucket by obtaining garden garbage, and when needing that garden garbage is discharged, worker rotates handle,
Drive the first nut on the first bolt and the first bolt to rotate, the first sliding block, the first sliding rail guiding role under so that gear
Plate so falls convenient for garden garbage through feeder pipe far from feeder pipe, convenient for recycling.
Because crushing mechanism includes oscillating rod, limit plate, motor, the second shaft and crushing cutter;It is hinged in the middle part of oscillating rod
In arc bucket side;Limit plate is fixed in arc bucket close to the side of oscillating rod, and is located above oscillating rod;Motor is fixed in pendulum
End part of movable rod;Second shaft one end and motor output end are sequentially connected, and the other end is affixed with crushing cutter;So when needing to gardens
When rubbish is crushed, worker controls motor running, and the output end of motor drives the crushing cutter in the second shaft and the second shaft
Rotation, such crushing cutter carries out efficiency crushing to garden garbage, and motor is improved work efficiency instead of hand breaking, section
The working time is saved, in order to avoid garden garbage blocking, worker drives and puts on motor to lower swing oscillating rod, such crushing mechanism
Far from feeder pipe, pass through feeder pipe convenient for garden garbage.
Because switching mechanism include the first shield, the second sliding rail, the second sliding block, bracing wire, the second bolt, the second nut,
Fixed plate, third sliding block, third sliding rail and the second shield;Second sliding rail passes through the embedded in recycling arch side, the first shield
Two sliding blocks are slidably connected with the second sliding rail, third sliding rail embedded in recycling the arch other side, the second shield by third sliding block with
Third sliding rail is slidably connected, and fixed plate is articulated at the top of the second shield, and the second nut is at the top of the first shield;Second bolt is logical
It crosses bracing wire and the first shield top is affixed, the second bolt-through fixed plate is spirally connected with the second nut;So when needing to pour into gardens
When rubbish, the outside spiral shell of worker goes out the second bolt, so that the second bolt is detached from the second nut, is so convenient for pulling open fixed plate, bracing wire
It can be avoided the second bolt loss, worker pulls open the first shield outward, and the second sliding rail, the second sliding block are to the first shield at this time
Movement plays guiding role, and worker again pulls open the second shield outward, and third sliding rail, third sliding block are to the second shield at this time
Movement plays guiding role, so opening feed inlet, pours into garden garbage convenient for worker.
Because the high-efficiency garden garbage recycling equipment further includes having recovering mechanism;Recovering mechanism is fixed in collection
Bottom in case;Recovering mechanism includes collection frame, guide rod, the first wing bolt, third nut, handle, guided way and wheel;
Guided way is fixed in bottom in collecting box;Collection frame is slidably connected by wheel and guided way, and guide rod is fixed in collection frame side
Portion, third nut are embedded in guide rod side;It is slidably connected in handle and guide rod, and handle is evenly equipped with card hole;First butterfly spiral shell
Bolt is bolted in third nut, and cooperates with card hole;So broken garden garbage is fallen in collection frame, when needing to take out
When, worker is pulled out collection frame by handle, and worker can also go out according to personal height regulation handle length, the outside spiral shell of worker
First wing bolt, so that the first wing bolt is detached from card hole, so convenient for stretching out handle, after regulating handle, worker
Inside spiral shell moves the first wing bolt and so fixes handle so that the first wing bolt is caught in corresponding card hole, convenient for difference
The worker of height uses.
Because the high-efficiency garden garbage recycling equipment further includes having closure mechanism;Closure mechanism is fixed in collection
Case is close to the side of discharge hole;Closure mechanism includes cover board, the second wing bolt, the 4th nut and the 5th nut;Cover board hinge
It is connected to side bottom end of the collecting box close to discharge hole, the 4th nut is embedded in cover board top, and the 5th nut is embedded in collecting box close to out
Expect the side in hole, the second wing bolt is successively spirally connected with the 4th nut, the 5th nut;So cover board is used to cover in discharge hole,
It avoids garden garbage from dropping out, improves recovery efficiency, the outside spiral shell of worker move second wing bolt, so that the second wing bolt disengaging the
Five nuts, so opening discharge hole, convenient for taking out garden garbage.
Control mode of the invention is controlled by manually starting and turning off the switch, the wiring diagram and power supply of dynamical element
Offer belong to the common knowledge of this field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical device, so the present invention is no longer detailed
Explain control mode and wiring arrangement.
(3) beneficial effect
Invention achieves convenient for adjusting and operating, effectively rubbish is avoided to be blocked on crushing mechanism, improve garden garbage
The effect of recovery efficiency;The recycling equipment is convenient for operation and adjusts, and can replace hand breaking, reduce the work of worker
Amount also improves safety and working efficiency, and broken garden garbage is convenient for recycling.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the front view of cutting agency of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the front view of crushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic view of the front view of switching mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is second of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic view of the front view of recovering mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the third schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the schematic view of the front view of closure mechanism of the present invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- pedestal, 2- collecting box, 3- discharge hole, 4- feeder pipe, 5- cutting agency, 51- baffle,
The first sliding block of 52-, the first sliding rail of 53-, 54- first bearing seat, the first nut of 55-, the first bolt of 56-, 57- second bearing seat,
58- handle, 6- crushing mechanism, 61- oscillating rod, 62- limit plate, 63- motor, the second shaft of 64-, 65- crushing cutter, 7- arc
Bucket, 8- recycle frame, 9- switching mechanism, the first shield of 91-, the second sliding rail of 92-, the second sliding block of 93-, 94- bracing wire, the second spiral shell of 95-
Bolt, the second nut of 96-, 97- fixed plate, 98- third sliding block, 99- third sliding rail, the second shield of 910-, 10- feed inlet, 11- are returned
Receipts mechanism, 111- collection frame, 112- guide rod, 113- card hole, the first wing bolt of 114-, 115- third nut, 116- handle,
117- guided way, 118- wheel, 12- closure mechanism, 121- cover board, the second wing bolt of 122-, the 4th nut of 123-, 124-
Five nuts.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of high-efficiency garden garbage recycling equipment includes as shown in figures 1-8 pedestal 1, collecting box 2, blanking
Pipe 4, cutting agency 5, crushing mechanism 6, arc bucket 7, recycling frame 8 and switching mechanism 9;Collecting box 2 is fixed in 1 top of pedestal, and
2 side of collecting box is provided with discharge hole 3;Feeder pipe 4 is fixed in the top of collecting box 2, and be connected in collecting box 2;Cutting agency 5 is solid
It is connected to feeder pipe 4;Arc bucket 7 is fixed in 4 top of feeder pipe, and connection in arc bucket 7, feeder pipe 4;Crushing mechanism 6 is fixed in
Arc bucket 7;Recycling frame 8 is fixed in 7 top of arc bucket, and recycles and be provided with feed inlet 10 at the top of frame 8;Switching mechanism 9 is fixed in back
Receive 8 top of frame;
Cutting agency 5 include baffle 51, the first sliding block 52, the first sliding rail 53, first bearing seat 54, the first nut 55,
First bolt 56, second bearing seat 57 and handle 58;First sliding rail 53 is fixed in 2 top side of collecting box, first bearing seat 54,
Second bearing seat 57 is fixed in 53 top of the first sliding rail;First bolt, 56 one end and first bearing seat 54 are pivotally connected, the other end with
Second bearing seat 57 is pivotally connected, and affixed through second bearing seat 57 and handle 58;First nut 55 is bolted in the first bolt 56, and
First nut, 55 bottom is slidably connected by the first sliding block 52 with the first sliding rail 53;Baffle 51 is fixed in 55 top of the first nut,
And feeder pipe 4 is run through in 51 1 side of baffle;
Crushing mechanism 6 includes oscillating rod 61, limit plate 62, motor 63, the second shaft 64 and crushing cutter 65;Oscillating rod 61
Middle part is articulated with 7 side of arc bucket;Limit plate 62 is fixed in arc bucket 7 close to the side of oscillating rod 61, and is located at oscillating rod 61
Top;Motor 63 is fixed in 61 end of oscillating rod;Second shaft, 64 one end and 63 output end of motor are sequentially connected, the other end and broken
Broken knife 65 is affixed;
Switching mechanism 9 includes the first shield 91, the second sliding rail 92, the second sliding block 93, bracing wire 94, the second bolt 95,
Two nuts 96, fixed plate 97, third sliding block 98, third sliding rail 99 and the second shield 910;Second sliding rail 92 is pushed up embedded in recycling frame 8
Portion side, the first shield 91 are slidably connected by the second sliding block 93 with the second sliding rail 92, and third sliding rail 99 is embedded in 8 top of recycling frame
The other side, the second shield 910 are slidably connected by third sliding block 98 with third sliding rail 99, and fixed plate 97 is articulated with the second shield
910 tops, the second nut 96 is embedded in 91 top of the first shield;Second bolt 95 passes through solid at the top of bracing wire 94 and the first shield 91
It connects, the second bolt 95 is spirally connected through fixed plate 97 with the second nut 96.
The high-efficiency garden garbage recycling equipment further includes having recovering mechanism 11;Recovering mechanism 11 is fixed in collection
Bottom in case 2;Recovering mechanism 11 include collection frame 111, guide rod 112, the first wing bolt 114, third nut 115,
Hand 116, guided way 117 and wheel 118;Guided way 117 is fixed in bottom in collecting box 2;Collection frame 111 by wheel 118 with
Guided way 117 is slidably connected, and guide rod 112 is fixed in 111 side of collection frame, and third nut 115 is embedded in 112 side of guide rod;
It is slidably connected in handle 116 and guide rod 112, and handle 116 is evenly equipped with card hole 113;First wing bolt 114 is bolted in third
Nut 115, and cooperate with card hole 113.
The high-efficiency garden garbage recycling equipment further includes having closure mechanism 12;Closure mechanism 12 is fixed in collection
Case 2 is close to the side of discharge hole 3;Closure mechanism 12 includes cover board 121, the second wing bolt 122, the 4th nut 123 and
Five nuts 124;Cover board 121 is articulated with side bottom end of the collecting box 2 close to discharge hole 3, and the 4th nut 123 is on cover board 121
Portion, the 5th nut 124 embedded in collecting box 2 close to the side of discharge hole 3, the second wing bolt 122 successively with the 4th nut 123,
5th nut 124 is spirally connected.
Non-slip texture is carved on handle 116.
First shield 91,910 top of the second shield are connected with drawing handle.
7 inner wall of arc bucket is smooth flat.
Working principle: when needing to be recycled garden garbage, worker opens feed inlet by switching mechanism 9
10, convenient for pouring into garden garbage in arc bucket 7, crushing mechanism 6 is controlled at this time and is operated, the crusher members of crushing mechanism 6 are to arc
Garden garbage in shape bucket 7 carries out break process, and the mode being driven by electricity improves safety instead of hand breaking, and keeps away
Exempt to burn the volume of smoke gas that garden garbage generates, pollutes air, improve environmental protection, worker can also adjust crushing mechanism 6
Position, convenient for garden garbage in arc bucket 7 be discharged, worker passes through cutting agency 5 and operates, the blanking component of cutting agency 5
Garden garbage is discharged, is fallen in collecting box 2 under such broken garden garbage, is taken out and broken by discharge hole 3 convenient for worker
Garden garbage after broken, improves work efficiency.
Because cutting agency 5 includes baffle 51, the first sliding block 52, the first sliding rail 53, first bearing seat 54, the first nut
55, the first bolt 56, second bearing seat 57 and handle 58;First sliding rail 53 is fixed in 2 top side of collecting box, first bearing seat
54, second bearing seat 57 is fixed in 53 top of the first sliding rail;First bolt, 56 one end and first bearing seat 54 are pivotally connected, the other end
It is pivotally connected with second bearing seat 57, and affixed through second bearing seat 57 and handle 58;First nut 55 is bolted in the first bolt 56,
And 55 bottom of the first nut is slidably connected by the first sliding block 52 with the first sliding rail 53;Baffle 51 is fixed in the first nut 55 top
Portion, and feeder pipe 4 is run through in 51 1 side of baffle;So baffle 51 covers feeder pipe 4, enable garden garbage in arc bucket 7
Break process is inside preferably carried out, when needing that garden garbage is discharged, worker rotates handle 58, drives the first bolt 56 and first
On bolt 56 the first nut 55 rotation, the first sliding block 52, the first sliding rail 53 guiding role under so that baffle 51 far under
Expects pipe 4 so falls convenient for garden garbage through feeder pipe 4, convenient for recycling.
Because crushing mechanism 6 includes oscillating rod 61, limit plate 62, motor 63, the second shaft 64 and crushing cutter 65;It swings
7 side of arc bucket is articulated in the middle part of bar 61;Limit plate 62 is fixed in arc bucket 7 close to the side of oscillating rod 61, and is located at and swings
61 top of bar;Motor 63 is fixed in 61 end of oscillating rod;Second shaft, 64 one end and 63 output end of motor are sequentially connected, the other end
It is affixed with crushing cutter 65;So worker controls motor 63 and operates, the output of motor 63 when needing to be crushed garden garbage
End drives the crushing cutter 65 in the second shaft 64 and the second shaft 64 to rotate, and such crushing cutter 65 efficiently breaks garden garbage
It is broken, and motor 63 is improved work efficiency instead of hand breaking, saves the working time, in order to avoid garden garbage blocking, work
People drives and puts on motor 63 to lower swing oscillating rod 61, and such crushing mechanism 6 is far from feeder pipe 4, under passing through convenient for garden garbage
Expects pipe 4.
Because switching mechanism 9 includes the first shield 91, the second sliding rail 92, the second sliding block 93, bracing wire 94, the second bolt
95, the second nut 96, fixed plate 97, third sliding block 98, third sliding rail 99 and the second shield 910;Second sliding rail 92 is embedded in recycling
8 top side of frame, the first shield 91 are slidably connected by the second sliding block 93 with the second sliding rail 92, and third sliding rail 99 is embedded in recycling frame
The 8 tops other side, the second shield 910 are slidably connected by third sliding block 98 with third sliding rail 99, and fixed plate 97 is articulated with second
910 top of shield, the second nut 96 is embedded in 91 top of the first shield;Second bolt 95 passes through 91 top of bracing wire 94 and the first shield
Affixed, the second bolt 95 is spirally connected through fixed plate 97 with the second nut 96;So worker is outside when needing to pour into garden garbage
Spiral shell goes out the second bolt 95, so that the second bolt 95 is detached from the second nut 96, so convenient for pulling open fixed plate 97, bracing wire 94 can be kept away
Exempt from the second bolt 95 loss, worker pulls open the first shield 91 outward, and the second sliding rail 92, the second sliding block 93 are to the first shield at this time
91 movement plays guiding role, and worker again pulls open the second shield 910 outward, at this time third sliding rail 99, third sliding block 98
Guiding role is played to the movement of the second shield 910, feed inlet 10 is so opened, pours into garden garbage convenient for worker.
Because the high-efficiency garden garbage recycling equipment further includes having recovering mechanism 11;Recovering mechanism 11 is fixed in
Bottom in collecting box 2;Recovering mechanism 11 includes collection frame 111, guide rod 112, the first wing bolt 114, third nut
115, handle 116, guided way 117 and wheel 118;Guided way 117 is fixed in bottom in collecting box 2;Collection frame 111 passes through wheel
118 are slidably connected with guided way 117, and guide rod 112 is fixed in 111 side of collection frame, and third nut 115 is embedded in guide rod 112
Side;It is slidably connected in handle 116 and guide rod 112, and handle 116 is evenly equipped with card hole 113;First wing bolt 114 is spirally connected
Cooperate in third nut 115, and with card hole 113;So broken garden garbage is fallen in collection frame 111, when needs take
When out, worker is pulled out collection frame 111 by handle 116, worker can also according to personal 116 length of height regulation handle,
The outside spiral shell of worker goes out the first wing bolt 114, so that the first wing bolt 114 is detached from card hole 113, is so convenient for handle 116
It stretches out, after regulating handle 116, the inside spiral shell of worker moves the first wing bolt 114, so that the first wing bolt 114 is caught in phase
Corresponding card hole 113, so fixes handle 116, uses convenient for the worker of different heights.
Because the high-efficiency garden garbage recycling equipment further includes having closure mechanism 12;Closure mechanism 12 is fixed in
Collecting box 2 is close to the side of discharge hole 3;Closure mechanism 12 includes cover board 121, the second wing bolt 122, the 4th nut 123
With the 5th nut 124;Cover board 121 is articulated with side bottom end of the collecting box 2 close to discharge hole 3, and the 4th nut 123 is embedded in cover board
121 tops, the 5th nut 124 embedded in collecting box 2 close to the side of discharge hole 3, the second wing bolt 122 successively with the 4th nut
123, the 5th nut 124 is spirally connected;So cover board 121 avoids garden garbage from dropping out, improves recycling effect for covering in discharge hole 3
Rate, the outside spiral shell of worker move the second wing bolt 122, so that the second wing bolt 122 is detached from the 5th nut 124, so open out
Hole 3 is expected, convenient for taking out garden garbage.
Control mode of the invention is controlled by manually starting and turning off the switch, the wiring diagram and power supply of dynamical element
Offer belong to the common knowledge of this field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical device, so the present invention is no longer detailed
Explain control mode and wiring arrangement.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.