CN108346846A - A kind of intelligent communication iron tower being suitable for outdoor high altitude localities - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent communication iron tower being suitable for outdoor high altitude localities Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108346846A
CN108346846A CN201810119781.4A CN201810119781A CN108346846A CN 108346846 A CN108346846 A CN 108346846A CN 201810119781 A CN201810119781 A CN 201810119781A CN 108346846 A CN108346846 A CN 108346846A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
motor
platform
antenna
high altitude
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Granted
Application number
CN201810119781.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108346846B (en
Inventor
张宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JILIN JLU COMMUNICATION DESIGN INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.
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Shenzhen Intelligent CAD CAM Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810119781.4A priority Critical patent/CN108346846B/en
Publication of CN108346846A publication Critical patent/CN108346846A/en
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Publication of CN108346846B publication Critical patent/CN108346846B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/005Damping of vibrations; Means for reducing wind-induced forces
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • E04H12/02Structures made of specified materials
    • E04H12/08Structures made of specified materials of metal
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • E04H12/02Structures made of specified materials
    • E04H12/08Structures made of specified materials of metal
    • E04H12/10Truss-like structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/50Structural association of antennas with earthing switches, lead-in devices or lightning protectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q1/00Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
    • H04Q1/02Constructional details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q1/00Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
    • H04Q1/02Constructional details
    • H04Q1/11Protection against environment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q1/00Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
    • H04Q1/02Constructional details
    • H04Q1/11Protection against environment
    • H04Q1/114Protection against environment flooding protection, e.g. using water proof provision
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q1/00Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
    • H04Q1/02Constructional details
    • H04Q1/11Protection against environment
    • H04Q1/116Protection against environment lightning or EMI protection, e.g. shielding or grounding

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent communication iron towers being suitable for outdoor high altitude localities,Including pedestal,Tower body,Platform,Lightning rod and several communication agencies,Communication agency includes antenna and several protection mechanisms,Protection mechanism includes lifting assembly,Protective plate,Drive component and two telescopic components,Lifting assembly includes first motor,Driving wheel,Riser,First fixed pulley,Second fixed pulley and bracing wire,Telescopic component includes side plate,Hinge unit,Against unit and tuning unit,The intelligent communication iron tower for being suitable for outdoor high altitude localities drives protective plate to rise by protection mechanism,It is acted on antenna using protective plate blocking high wind,Moreover,The side plate of both sides is driven to stretch out protective plate by drive component,Expand protection domain,And by tuning unit and against unit Auxiliary support side plate,Strengthen the stability of the structure of protection mechanism,Realize the protection safe and reliable to antenna,The practicability of the equipment is improved while guarantee antenna secure communication.

Description

A kind of intelligent communication iron tower being suitable for outdoor high altitude localities
Technical field
The present invention relates to communications service field, more particularly to a kind of intelligent communication iron being suitable for outdoor high altitude localities Tower.
Background technology
Communication iron tower is made of steel members such as tower body, platform, lightning rod, cat ladder, antenna mountings, and through galvanizing anti-corrosion Processing is mainly used for microwave, ultrashort wave, the transmission of wireless network signal and transmitting etc..
In order to expand the transmitting range of receiving of the signal of antenna on steel tower, communication iron tower is with being mostly built in outdoor High aititude Area, these regional ambient enviroments are spacious, although being conducive to the transmission of radio signal, simultaneously because surrounding is spacious unobstructed Object, therefore strong wind would generally be swept in the air in height, high wind repeat impact acts on antenna, easily snaps off antenna, leads to equipment Communication function is cannot achieve, the practicability of existing communication iron tower is thereby reduced.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it provides a kind of suitable for outdoor high The intelligent communication iron tower of Altitude Regions.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of intelligence being suitable for outdoor high altitude localities Type communication iron tower, including pedestal, tower body, platform, lightning rod and several communication agencies, the platform are fixed on pedestal by tower body Top, the lightning rod is fixed on the top of platform, and the communication agency is circumferentially evenly distributed on platform, in the tower body Equipped with PLC;
The communication agency includes antenna and several protection mechanisms, and the antenna is fixed on the top of platform, the protection Mechanism is circumferentially evenly distributed on the periphery of antenna, and the protection mechanism includes that lifting assembly, protective plate, drive component and two stretch Contracting component, the lifting assembly are arranged in the lower section of platform, and the platform is set on protective plate, the driving component and flexible Component is arranged in protective plate, and two telescopic components are separately positioned on the both sides of drive component;
The lifting assembly includes first motor, driving wheel, riser, the first fixed pulley, the second fixed pulley and bracing wire, described First fixed pulley is fixed on the lower section of platform by riser, and second fixed pulley and first motor are each attached under platform Side, the first motor are located at the side of the separate antenna of riser, and second fixed pulley is located at the other side of riser, and described the One motor is sequentially connected with driving wheel, and on the drive wheel, the other end of the bracing wire passes through first for one end setting of the bracing wire Fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley are connect with protective plate, and the first motor is electrically connected with PLC;
The telescopic component includes side plate, hinge unit, against unit and tuning unit, and the driving component is passed with side plate Dynamic connection, described against unit includes air pump, cylinder and piston, and the cylinder is arranged by hinge unit in the separate day of side plate One end of the side of line, the piston is arranged in cylinder, and the air pump is fixed on cylinder, and the air pump is connected to cylinder, The air pump is electrically connected with PLC;
The tuning unit includes the second motor, first connecting rod and second connecting rod, and second motor is fixed on side plate Side far from antenna, second motor be electrically connected with PLC, second motor and first connecting rod drive connection, and described the One connecting rod is hinged by second connecting rod and cylinder.
Preferably, in order to drive the movement of two side plates, the driving component includes third motor, third connecting rod and two Connection unit, the third motor are fixed in protective plate, are sequentially connected at the center of the third motor and third connecting rod, and two A connection unit is separately positioned on the both ends of third connecting rod, and the connection unit is corresponded with telescopic component, and the connection is single Member includes slip ring, slide bar and recess, and the recess is arranged at the side of the close third motor of side plate, the both ends point of the slide bar It is not fixed on the inner wall of the both sides of recess, the slip ring is hinged with third connecting rod, and the slip ring is set on slide bar.
Preferably, in order to reinforce each side plate, the periphery of the antenna is additionally provided with several strengthening mechanisms, the reinforcing machine Structure is circumferentially evenly distributed on the periphery of antenna, and the quantity of the strengthening mechanism is equal with the quantity of protection mechanism, each strengthening mechanism It is arranged between two neighboring protection mechanism, the strengthening mechanism includes supporting block, translation component, reinforcing pipe and two reinforcing groups Part, the supporting block are fixed on the top of platform, and the translation component is located at the top of supporting block, the translation component and reinforcing Pipe is sequentially connected, and central plate is equipped in the reinforcing pipe, and the central plate is fixed on the inner wall of reinforcing pipe, two reinforcement assemblies The both sides of central plate are separately positioned on, the reinforcement assembly includes idler wheel, mobile bar, pressure plare, spring and pressure sensor, institute Pressure sensor to be stated to fix on the central plate, the pressure sensor is connect by spring with pressure plare, and the one of the mobile bar End is fixed on pressure plare, and the other end of the mobile bar is connect with idler wheel, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, in order to ensure that mobile bar smoothly moves, the reinforcement assembly further includes fixed ring, the fixed ring It is fixed on the inner wall of reinforcing pipe, the Fixing shrink ring is located in mobile bar.
Preferably, in order to drive reinforcing pipe to move, the translation component includes the 4th motor, the 4th drive shaft and set Pipe, the 4th motor are fixed on the top of supporting block, and the 4th motor is electrically connected with PLC, the 4th motor and the 4th Drive shaft is sequentially connected, and the periphery of the 4th drive shaft is equipped with external screw thread, and described sleeve pipe is set in the 4th drive shaft, described Casing is fixedly connected with reinforcing pipe, is equipped with internal thread in described sleeve pipe, on the internal thread and the 4th drive shaft in described sleeve pipe External screw thread matches.
Preferably, in order to ensure that the steady movement of casing, the both sides of described sleeve pipe are equipped with clamping plate, the Boards wall exists The top of supporting block.
Preferably, in order to protect the 4th drive shaft, prevent the 4th drive shaft by raindrop erosion, the top of the clamping plate Equipped with shield.
Preferably, for reinforcement protection mechanism, the lower section of the protective plate is equipped with messenger wire and weight block, the weight block It is arranged in the lower section of protective plate by messenger wire.
Preferably, for the ease of the rotation of cylinder, the hinge unit includes inserted link and two intubations, and the intubation is solid It is scheduled on side plate, the both ends of the inserted link are separately positioned in two intubations, and the inserted link is fixedly connected with cylinder.
Preferably, in order to detect the wind speed of surrounding, determine that wind-force size, the periphery of the platform are passed equipped with several wind speed Sensor, the air velocity transducer are circumferentially evenly distributed on the periphery of platform, and the air velocity transducer is electrically connected with PLC.
The invention has the advantages that the intelligent communication iron tower that should be suitable for outdoor high altitude localities passes through protection mechanism It drives protective plate to rise, is acted on antenna using protective plate blocking high wind, moreover, both sides are driven by drive component Side plate stretches out protective plate, expands protection domain, and by tuning unit and against unit Auxiliary support side plate, strengthen protection machine The stability of the structure of structure realizes the protection safe and reliable to antenna, compared with existing protection mechanism, protection mechanism protection Range is wide, and structure is more firm, ensures the practicability that the equipment is improved while antenna secure communication.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the intelligent communication iron tower for being suitable for outdoor high altitude localities of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the communication agency of the intelligent communication iron tower for being suitable for outdoor high altitude localities of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the communication agency of the intelligent communication iron tower for being suitable for outdoor high altitude localities of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the drive component and telescopic component of the intelligent communication iron tower for being suitable for outdoor high altitude localities of the present invention Attachment structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the telescopic component of the intelligent communication iron tower for being suitable for outdoor high altitude localities of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the strengthening mechanism of the intelligent communication iron tower for being suitable for outdoor high altitude localities of the present invention Figure;
In figure:1. pedestal, 2. tower bodies, 3. platforms, 4. lightning rods, 5. antennas, 6. protective plates, 7. first motors, 8. drivings Wheel, 9. risers, 10. first fixed pulleys, 11. second fixed pulleys, 12. side plates, 13. air pumps, 14. cylinders, 15. pistons, 16. second Motor, 17. first connecting rods, 18. second connecting rods, 19. third motors, 20. third connecting rods, 21. slip rings, 22. slide bars, 23. supports Block, 24. reinforcing pipes, 25. central plates, 26. idler wheels, 27. mobile bars, 28. pressure plares, 29. springs, 30. pressure sensors, 31. Fixed ring, 32. the 4th motors, 33. the 4th drive shafts, 34. casings, 35. clamping plates, 36. shields, 37. messenger wires, 38. weight blocks, 39. air velocity transducer, 40. intubations, 41. inserted links.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of intelligent communication iron tower being suitable for outdoor high altitude localities, including it is pedestal 1, tower body 2, flat Platform 3, lightning rod 4 and several communication agencies, the platform 3 are fixed on the top of pedestal 1 by tower body 2, and the lightning rod 4 is fixed In the top of platform 3, the communication agency is circumferentially uniformly distributed on platen 3, and PLC is equipped in the tower body 2;
In the communication iron tower, support platform 3 is fixed by tower body 2, increases the height of platform 3, convenient for increasing in communication agency The height of antenna 5 can be to avoid to expand the range of 5 radio signals of antenna, and the lightning rod 4 of 3 top of platform Equipment is struck by lightning, and equipment safety operation is effectively protected.
As Figure 2-3, the communication agency includes antenna 5 and several protection mechanisms, and the antenna 5 is fixed on platform 3 Top, the protection mechanism is circumferentially evenly distributed on the periphery of antenna 5, and the protection mechanism includes lifting assembly, protective plate 6, drive component and two telescopic components, the lifting assembly are arranged in the lower section of platform 3, and the platform 3 is set in protective plate 6 On, the driving component and telescopic component are arranged in protective plate 6, and two telescopic components are separately positioned on the two of drive component Side;
The lifting assembly includes first motor 7, driving wheel 8, riser 9, the first fixed pulley 10, the second fixed pulley 11 and draws Line, first fixed pulley 10 are fixed on the lower section of platform 3 by riser 9, and second fixed pulley 11 and first motor 7 are solid It is scheduled on the lower section of platform 3, the first motor 7 is located at the side of the separate antenna 5 of riser 9, and second fixed pulley 11 is located at The other side of riser 9, the first motor 7 are sequentially connected with driving wheel 8, and one end of the bracing wire is arranged on driving wheel 8, institute The other end for stating bracing wire is connect by the first fixed pulley 10 and the second fixed pulley 11 with protective plate 6, the first motor 7 and PLC Electrical connection;
The protection mechanism of 5 periphery of antenna can protect equipment to be run under high wind weather, prevent antenna 5 from being broken by wind. It under high wind weather, drives protective plate 6 to rise by lifting assembly first, when lifting assembly is run, 7 band of first motor is controlled by PLC Dynamic driving wheel 8 rotates, and to tense bracing wire, by the second fixed pulley 11 and is fixed on the first fixed pulley 10 of 9 bottom end of riser Protective plate 6 is set to increase, and the drive component operation in back shroud 6, drive the telescopic component of both sides to be moved to the outer of protective plate 6 Portion prevents high wind from acting on antenna 5 to make protective plate 6 and two telescopic components block external high wind, and fracture antenna 5, To realize the protection to antenna 5.
As shown in figure 5, the telescopic component includes side plate 12, hinge unit, against unit and tuning unit, the driving Component and side plate 12 are sequentially connected, and described against unit includes air pump 13, cylinder 14 and piston 15, and the cylinder 14 passes through hinged Unit is arranged in the side of the separate antenna 5 of side plate 12, and one end of the piston 15 is arranged in cylinder 14, and the air pump 13 is solid It is scheduled on cylinder 14, the air pump 13 is connected to cylinder 14, and the air pump 13 is electrically connected with PLC;
The tuning unit includes the second motor 16, first connecting rod 17 and second connecting rod 18, and second motor 16 is fixed In the side of the separate antenna 5 of side plate 12, second motor 16 is electrically connected with PLC, second motor 16 and first connecting rod 17 are sequentially connected, and the first connecting rod 17 is hinged by second connecting rod 18 and cylinder 14.
After driving the side plate 12 in telescopic component to be displaced outwardly by drive component, PLC controls the second electricity in tuning unit Machine 16 is run, and first connecting rod 17 is driven to rotate, and by second connecting rod 18, is made against the air pump 13 in unit to far from side plate 12 After direction turns an angle, then PLC control air pump 13 run, air pump 13 increase cylinder 14 in air pressure, make piston 15 to Lower movement, to make piston 15 against on platen 3, Auxiliary support side plate 12 is stopped by protective plate 6 and the side plate of both sides 12 High wind prevents high wind from acting on antenna 5, and fracture antenna 5, causes communicating interrupt, and then realizes equipment safety and reliably lead to Communication function.
As shown in figure 4, the driving component includes third motor 19, third connecting rod 20 and two connection units, described Three motors 19 are fixed in protective plate 6, are sequentially connected at the third motor 19 and the center of third connecting rod 20, two connections are single Member is separately positioned on the both ends of third connecting rod 20, and the connection unit is corresponded with telescopic component, and the connection unit includes Slip ring 21, slide bar 22 and recess, the recess are arranged in the side of the close third motor 19 of side plate 12, and the two of the slide bar 22 On the inner wall for holding the both sides for being separately fixed at recess, the slip ring 21 is hinged with third connecting rod 20, and the slip ring 21 is set in cunning On bar 22.
It when needing that two side plates 12 is driven to move, is run by the third motor 19 in PLC control drive components, drives the Three-link 20 rotates, and the slip ring 21 at the both ends of third connecting rod 20 is made to be slided on slide bar 22, is moved with moving slide-bar 22 by slip ring 21 It is dynamic, and then side plate 12 is driven to move.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6, the periphery of the antenna 5 is additionally provided with several strengthening mechanisms, and the strengthening mechanism is circumferentially uniform It is distributed in the periphery of antenna 5, the quantity of the strengthening mechanism is equal with the quantity of protection mechanism, and each strengthening mechanism is arranged adjacent Between two protection mechanisms, the strengthening mechanism includes supporting block 23, translation component, reinforcing pipe 24 and two reinforcement assemblies, institute The top that supporting block 23 is fixed on platform 3 is stated, the translation component is located at the top of supporting block 23, the translation component and reinforcing Pipe 24 is sequentially connected, and central plate 25 is equipped in the reinforcing pipe 24, and the central plate 25 is fixed on the inner wall of reinforcing pipe 24, and two A reinforcement assembly is separately positioned on the both sides of central plate 25, the reinforcement assembly include idler wheel 26, mobile bar 27, pressure plare 28, Spring 29 and pressure sensor 30, the pressure sensor 30 are fixed on central plate 25, and the pressure sensor 30 passes through bullet Spring 29 is connect with pressure plare 28, and one end of the mobile bar 27 is fixed on pressure plare 28, the other end of the mobile bar 27 with Idler wheel 26 connects, and the pressure sensor 30 is electrically connected with PLC.
Strengthening mechanism acts on the side plate 12 in two adjacent protection mechanisms, to be reinforced to side plate 12, It ensure that the stability of the structure of protection mechanism.When strengthening mechanism is run, is driven and reinforced by the translation component of 23 top of supporting block Pipe 24 is moved to two side plates 12, so that the idler wheel 26 in the reinforcement assembly of 25 both sides of central plate is resisted against on side plate 12, idler wheel 26 By 28 compressed spring 29 of mobile bar 27 and pressure plare, the pressure sensor being fixed on central plate 25 30 is made to detect number pressure According to pressure data is fed back to PLC by pressure sensor 30, to make PLC confirm the active force between idler wheel 26 and side plate 12, together When strengthen the position of side plate 12, keep protection mechanism more firm.
Preferably, in order to ensure that mobile bar 27 is smoothly mobile, the reinforcement assembly further includes fixed ring 31, described solid Determine ring 31 to be fixed on the inner wall of reinforcing pipe 24, the fixed ring 31 is set in mobile bar 27.It is secured by fixed ring 31 The moving direction of mobile bar 27, to ensure that the steady movement of mobile bar 27.
As shown in fig. 6, the translation component includes the 4th motor 32, the 4th drive shaft 33 and casing 34, the 4th electricity Machine 32 is fixed on the top of supporting block 23, and the 4th motor 32 is electrically connected with PLC, the 4th motor 32 and the 4th drive shaft 33 are sequentially connected, and the periphery of the 4th drive shaft 33 is equipped with external screw thread, and described sleeve pipe 34 is set in the 4th drive shaft 33, institute It states casing 34 to be fixedly connected with reinforcing pipe 24, internal thread, the internal thread and the 4th in described sleeve pipe 34 is equipped in described sleeve pipe 34 External screw thread in drive shaft 33 matches.
PLC controls the operation of the 4th motor 32, drives the rotation of the 4th drive shaft 33, the external screw thread in the 4th drive shaft 33 is made to make For the internal thread in casing 34, to make casing 34 be moved along the axis direction of the 4th drive shaft 33, and then drives and reinforce Pipe 24 moves.
Preferably, in order to ensure that the steady movement of casing 34, the both sides of described sleeve pipe 34 are equipped with clamping plate 35, the clamping plate 35 are fixed on the top of supporting block 23.When preventing the 4th motor 32 from driving the rotation of the 4th drive shaft 33 by clamping plate 35, casing 34 Also it rotates therewith, to ensure that the steady movement of casing 34.
Preferably, in order to protect the 4th drive shaft 33, prevent the 4th drive shaft 33 by raindrop erosion, the clamping plate 35 Top be equipped with shield 36.Shield 36 is supported using clamping plate 35, stops that rainwater is fallen in the 4th drive shaft 33 by shield 36, makes At the corrosion of the 4th drive shaft 33.
Preferably, for reinforcement protection mechanism, the lower section of the protective plate 6 is equipped with messenger wire 37 and weight block 38, described Weight block 38 is arranged by messenger wire 37 in the lower section of protective plate 6.The center of gravity that protection mechanism is reduced by weight block 38, makes protection Mechanism is more firm.
Preferably, for the ease of the rotation of cylinder 14, the hinge unit includes inserted link 41 and two intubations 40, described Intubation 40 is fixed on side plate 12, and the both ends of the inserted link 41 are separately positioned in two intubations 40, the inserted link 41 and cylinder 14 are fixedly connected.The position of intubation 40 is fixed on side plate 12, and inserted link 41 can be rotated along the axis of intubation 40, to convenient The rotation of cylinder 14.
Preferably, in order to detect the wind speed of surrounding, determine that wind-force size, the periphery of the platform 3 are equipped with several wind speed Sensor 39, the circumferential periphery for being evenly distributed on platform 3 of the air velocity transducer 39, the air velocity transducer 39 and PLC are electrically connected It connects.By the wind speed around 39 detection platform 3 of air velocity transducer, and air speed data is fed back into PLC, PLC is according to the big of wind speed It is small, it determines whether protection mechanism runs, antenna 5 is protected.
When the communication iron tower installs high altitude localities outdoors, is acted on antenna 5, prevented using protection mechanism blocking high wind Only antenna 5 is broken off.In protection mechanism, drives protective plate 6 to rise by lifting assembly, the biography of wind is stopped using protective plate 6 It broadcasts, while the drive component in protective plate 6 drives the telescopic component operation of both sides, is supported by the tuning unit adjusting in telescopic component The angle of cylinder 14 in unit strengthens side plate 12 by piston 15 against Auxiliary support is carried out to side plate 12 on platen 3 Stability, while expanding protection domain, prevent antenna 5 from being blown by high wind.
Compared with prior art, the intelligent communication iron tower that should be suitable for outdoor high altitude localities is driven by protection mechanism Protective plate 6 rises, and stops that high wind acts on antenna 5 using protective plate 6, moreover, both sides is driven by drive component Side plate 12 stretches out protective plate 6, expands protection domain, and by tuning unit and against unit Auxiliary support side plate 12, strengthen The stability of the structure of protection mechanism realizes the protection safe and reliable to antenna 5, compared with existing protection mechanism, the protection Device protection range is wide, and structure is more firm, ensures the practicability that the equipment is improved while 5 secure communication of antenna.
It is enlightenment with above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention, through the above description, relevant staff is complete Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of intelligent communication iron tower being suitable for outdoor high altitude localities, which is characterized in that including pedestal (1), tower body (2), platform (3), lightning rod (4) and several communication agencies, the platform (3) are fixed on the upper of pedestal (1) by tower body (2) Side, the lightning rod (4) are fixed on the top of platform (3), and the communication agency is circumferentially evenly distributed on platform (3), described PLC is equipped in tower body (2);
The communication agency includes antenna (5) and several protection mechanisms, and the antenna (5) is fixed on the top of platform (3), described Protection mechanism is circumferentially evenly distributed on the periphery of antenna (5), and the protection mechanism includes lifting assembly, protective plate (6), driving group Part and two telescopic components, the lifting assembly are arranged in the lower section of platform (3), and the platform (3) is set in protective plate (6) On, the driving component and telescopic component are arranged in protective plate (6), and two telescopic components are separately positioned on drive component Both sides;
The lifting assembly includes first motor (7), driving wheel (8), riser (9), the first fixed pulley (10), the second fixed pulley (11) and bracing wire, first fixed pulley (10) are fixed on the lower section of platform (3), second fixed pulley by riser (9) (11) and first motor (7) is each attached to the lower sections of platform (3), and the first motor (7) is located at the separate antenna of riser (9) (5) side, second fixed pulley (11) are located at the other side of riser (9), and the first motor (7) passes with driving wheel (8) One end of dynamic connection, the bracing wire is arranged on driving wheel (8), and the other end of the bracing wire passes through the first fixed pulley (10) and the Two fixed pulleys (11) are connect with protective plate (6), and the first motor (7) is electrically connected with PLC;
The telescopic component includes side plate (12), hinge unit, against unit and tuning unit, the driving component and side plate (12) it is sequentially connected, described against unit includes air pump (13), cylinder (14) and piston (15), and the cylinder (14) passes through hingedly In the side of the separate antenna (5) of side plate (12), one end setting of the piston (15) is described in cylinder (14) for unit setting Air pump (13) is fixed on cylinder (14), and the air pump (13) is connected to cylinder (14), and the air pump (13) is electrically connected with PLC;
The tuning unit includes the second motor (16), first connecting rod (17) and second connecting rod (18), second motor (16) It is fixed on the side of the separate antenna (5) of side plate (12), second motor (16) is electrically connected with PLC, second motor (16) it is sequentially connected with first connecting rod (17), the first connecting rod (17) is hinged by second connecting rod (18) and cylinder (14).
2. the intelligent communication iron tower as described in claim 1 for being suitable for outdoor high altitude localities, which is characterized in that the drive Dynamic component includes third motor (19), third connecting rod (20) and two connection units, and the third motor (19) is fixed on protection In plate (6), it is sequentially connected at the third motor (19) and the center of third connecting rod (20), two connection units are separately positioned on The both ends of third connecting rod (20), the connection unit are corresponded with telescopic component, and the connection unit includes slip ring (21), slides Bar (22) and recess, recess setting is in the side of the close third motor (19) of side plate (12), and the two of the slide bar (22) On the inner wall for holding the both sides for being separately fixed at recess, the slip ring (21) is hinged with third connecting rod (20), slip ring (21) set It is located on slide bar (22).
3. the intelligent communication iron tower as described in claim 1 for being suitable for outdoor high altitude localities, which is characterized in that the day The periphery of line (5) is additionally provided with several strengthening mechanisms, and the strengthening mechanism is circumferentially evenly distributed on the periphery of antenna (5), described to add Gu the quantity of mechanism is equal with the quantity of protection mechanism, each strengthening mechanism is arranged between two neighboring protection mechanism, described to add It is fixed on flat Gu mechanism includes supporting block (23), translation component, reinforcing pipe (24) and two reinforcement assemblies, the supporting block (23) The top of platform (3), the translation component are located at the top of supporting block (23), and the translation component connects with reinforcing pipe (24) transmission It connects, central plate (25) is equipped in the reinforcing pipe (24), the central plate (25) is fixed on the inner wall of reinforcing pipe (24), two Reinforcement assembly is separately positioned on the both sides of central plate (25), and the reinforcement assembly includes idler wheel (26), mobile bar (27), pressure plare (28), spring (29) and pressure sensor (30), the pressure sensor (30) are fixed on central plate (25), and the pressure passes Sensor (30) is connect by spring (29) with pressure plare (28), and one end of the mobile bar (27) is fixed on pressure plare (28), The other end of the mobile bar (27) is connect with idler wheel (26), and the pressure sensor (30) is electrically connected with PLC.
4. the intelligent communication iron tower as claimed in claim 3 for being suitable for outdoor high altitude localities, which is characterized in that described to add Gu component further includes fixed ring (31), the fixed ring (31) is fixed on the inner wall of reinforcing pipe (24), the fixed ring (31) It is set in mobile bar (27).
5. the intelligent communication iron tower as claimed in claim 3 for being suitable for outdoor high altitude localities, which is characterized in that described flat It includes the 4th motor (32), the 4th drive shaft (33) and casing (34) to move component, and the 4th motor (32) is fixed on supporting block (23) top, the 4th motor (32) are electrically connected with PLC, and the 4th motor (32) connects with the transmission of the 4th drive shaft (33) It connects, the periphery of the 4th drive shaft (33) is equipped with external screw thread, and described sleeve pipe (34) is set in the 4th drive shaft (33), described Casing (34) is fixedly connected with reinforcing pipe (24), and internal thread, the internal thread in described sleeve pipe (34) are equipped in described sleeve pipe (34) Match with the external screw thread in the 4th drive shaft (33).
6. the intelligent communication iron tower as claimed in claim 5 for being suitable for outdoor high altitude localities, which is characterized in that the set The both sides for managing (34) are equipped with clamping plate (35), and the clamping plate (35) is fixed on the top of supporting block (23).
7. the intelligent communication iron tower as described in claim 1 for being suitable for outdoor high altitude localities, which is characterized in that the folder The top of plate (35) is equipped with shield (36).
8. the intelligent communication iron tower as described in claim 1 for being suitable for outdoor high altitude localities, which is characterized in that described anti- The lower section of backplate (6) is equipped with messenger wire (37) and weight block (38), and the weight block (38) is arranged by messenger wire (37) in protective plate (6) lower section.
9. the intelligent communication iron tower as described in claim 1 for being suitable for outdoor high altitude localities, which is characterized in that the hinge Order member includes inserted link (41) and two intubations (40), and the intubation (40) is fixed on side plate (12), the inserted link (41) Both ends are separately positioned in two intubations (40), and the inserted link (41) is fixedly connected with cylinder (14).
10. the intelligent communication iron tower as described in claim 1 for being suitable for outdoor high altitude localities, which is characterized in that described The periphery of platform (3) is equipped with several air velocity transducers (39), and the air velocity transducer (39) is circumferentially evenly distributed on platform (3) Periphery, the air velocity transducer (39) are electrically connected with PLC.
CN201810119781.4A 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 Intelligent communication iron tower suitable for outdoor high-altitude area Active CN108346846B (en)

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