CN108339059A - 一种具有调脂和减肥功能的中药保健制剂 - Google Patents
一种具有调脂和减肥功能的中药保健制剂 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种具有调脂和减肥功能的中药保健制剂，是以榧子、栀子、决明子、黑豆、愧米、桑叶、燕麦、左旋肉碱、菊粉为原料，按药剂学的常规工艺和辅料制备成的内服制剂，按保健食品或食品的加工工艺加工成保健食品制剂或食品制剂。临床统计数据表明，本发明的中药制剂具有明显的减肥作用，同时还具有明确的降脂调脂作用，而且不易反弹，而且对高血脂等肥胖后遗症也有很好的调理作用。另外，本发明采用药食同源、无毒无副作用的中药材和食材为原料，长期服食，还具有非常好的养生作用。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种用于减肥的中药保健制剂，尤其涉及一种具有调脂和减肥功能中药保健制剂，属于中药保健领域。
背景技术
肥胖与高血脂往往属于恋生姐妹，而且高血脂更是肥胖的必由之路。不仅是高血脂，其实肥胖已经成为一切亚健康和疾病的温床，肥了胖了，如高血脂、高血压、高血糖、高尿酸血症等问题接二连三。其带来的经济损失将堪比一场战争。所以提供既能满足减肥又能调理血脂的纯自然产品将被热捧。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种具有调脂和减肥功能的中药保健制剂。
本发明的中药保健组合物，选用以榧子、栀子、决明子、黑豆、愧米、桑叶、燕麦、左旋肉碱、菊粉为原料进行配伍，使各组分功效产生协同，共凑杀虫消积、润燥通便、清热解毒、泻火除烦、活血解毒、涤荡肠热、减肥降脂之功能。
榧子，甘、平，归肺、胃、大肠经，杀虫以平衡肠道菌群更加利于脂肪分解；消积以化解全身脂肪更加利于脂肪代谢；润燥以助力中焦功能更加利于合理生成；通便以排解肠道垃圾更加利于身体健康。榧子作为君药，直击问题核心。
栀子，苦、寒，归心、肺、三焦经，泻火除烦、清热利尿、凉血解毒。决明子，甘、苦、咸、微寒，归肝、大肠经，清热明目，润肠通便。栀子、决明子共为臣药，二者助力君药，仍然以清理全身脂肪和血管脂肪为己任。
黑豆，甘、平，归脾、肾、心经，活血利水、祛风解毒、健脾益肾。愧米，微寒、味苦，凉血止血、清肝泻火。黑豆、愧米同为佐药，和君臣一心，减肥消脂、泻实至上。
桑叶，甘、苦、寒，归肺、肝经，疏散风热、清肺润燥、清肝明目。燕麦，甘、平，益脾、养心、敛汗。左旋肉碱，不仅属于类维生素、类氨基酸，而且可以促进脂肪转化成能量。菊粉，营养康体、通便洁肠，促进肠道内双歧杆菌增殖，降低血清胆固醇，保护肝脏，抑制肠内腐败物质的生成。桑叶、燕麦、左旋肉碱、菊粉共为使药，再助力君、臣等减肥降脂的同时，提供机体必要的营养物质。
上述全方共凑杀虫消积、润燥通便、清热解毒、泻火除烦、活血解毒、涤荡肠热、减肥降脂、标本兼治之功能。
本发明的中药保健制剂中，各原料的重量配比为：榧子19~23份，栀子13~16份，决明子13~16份，黑豆10~12份，愧米10~12份，桑叶5~8份，燕麦5~8份，左旋肉碱5~8份，菊粉5~8份。
优选配比：榧子20份，栀子15份，决明子15份，黑豆11份，愧米11份，桑叶7份，燕麦7份，左旋肉碱7份，菊粉7份。
本发明的中药保健制剂，可按药剂学的常规工艺和辅料制备成的内服制剂如茶剂、颗粒剂、软胶囊剂等。也可按保健食品或食品的加工工艺加工成保健食品以及食品如代餐饼干、代餐粉、茶剂、压片糖果剂、方便食品剂、休闲食品剂等。
下面通过临床资料来进一步说明本发明中药保健制剂的减肥和降脂效果。
1.对象与方法
1.1试验物
采用本发明茶剂，规格：80g/袋，60袋/盒。由兰州古驰生物科技有限公司提供。
1.2受试对象
我们在兰州地区观察了自2015-2017三年间，对伴有高血脂（血脂大于160mg/dl）的身体肥胖症患者共80例，年龄在16-70岁之间，其中男女各半。
1.2.1诊断标准
只将真正肥胖者（含轻、中、高度肥胖者）纳入观察对象。真正肥胖者的评定标准：肥胖度超过10%，称之为超重。肥胖度超过20%-30%，称之为轻度肥胖。肥胖度超过30%-50%，称之为中度肥胖。肥胖度超过50%以上，称之为重度肥胖。
1.2.2纳入者标准：上述自愿受试者，经体检合格者。
1.3使用方法
用法：早晚代餐，各1袋，用温开水溶解后服食。疗程：3月1周期，观察3个周期。
2.观察指标
2.1一般情况
既往病史，现病史，饮食，心率，血压。主要观察：并发症等情况。
2.2实验室指标
血常规、尿常规、粪常规、生化指标、B超（腹部）、心电图、X线胸部透视。
2.3体重指标
痊愈：体重和血脂恢复至正常标准且随访半年未反弹者。显效：减去超额体重的40%以上、血脂恢复50%以上者。有效：减去超额体重的20%以上、血脂恢复20%以上者。无效：减去超额体重的20%（不含20%）以下者。
2.4其它依据
虽体重无变化但八围（颈围、臂围、胃围、腹围、下腹围、臀围、上股围、下股围）缩小了。
3.试验结果
3.1一般情况
受试组如原无异常临床表现者在90天观察后未见异常。受试组如试验前心率过快、脂肪肝、血压、血脂、血糖、血尿酸偏高者经90天观察后均有不同程度的好转。
3.2实验指标
受试组如原无血常规、尿常规、粪常规、生化指标、B超（腹部）、心电图、X线胸部透视异常者在试验后均无异常变化。受试组在试验前如血脂偏高、有脂肪肝、有胆囊炎、有痔疮者等则有不同程度的缓解趋势。
3.3体重指标
治疗观察90天后进行统计。痊愈21例，占26.3%；显效27例，占33.7%；有效29例，占36.3%；无效3例，占3.7%。总有效率96.3%。
4.结论
上述临床统计数据表明，本发明的中药制剂具有明显的减肥作用，同时还具有明确的降脂调脂作用，而且不易反弹，而且对高血脂等肥胖后遗症也有很好的调理作用。另外，本发明采用药食同源、无毒无副作用的中药材和食材为原料，长期服食，还具有非常好的养生作用。
具体实施方式
下面通过具体实施例对本发明中药保健制剂的原料配比及制备做进一步说明。
实施例1、茶剂的制备
原料配方：榧子20份，栀子15份，决明子15份，黑豆11份，愧米11份，桑叶7份，燕麦7份，左旋肉碱7份，菊粉7份。
制备工艺：按制备茶剂的常规工艺和辅料制备成。规格：80g/袋，60袋/盒。
使用方法：一日2次，一次1袋。疗程：3月1周期，一般观察3周期。
实施例2、颗粒剂的制备
原料配方：榧子23份，栀子16份，决明子16份，黑豆12份，愧米12份，桑叶8份，燕麦8份，左旋肉碱8份，菊粉8份。
制备工艺：按药剂学或保健食品制备颗粒剂的常规工艺和辅料制备而成。每袋80g。
使用方法：一日2次，每次1袋，用温开水溶解后服食。疗程：3月1周期，一般观察3周期。
实施例3、营养代餐饼干的制备
原料配方：榧子19份，栀子13份，决明子13份，黑豆10份，愧米10份，桑叶5份，燕麦5份，左旋肉碱5份，菊粉5份。
制备工艺：按食品制备饼干的常规工艺和辅料制备而成。规格：80g/袋，60袋/盒。
使用方法：早晚代餐，各1袋，直接食用或用温开水溶解后服食。疗程：3月1周期，一般观察3周期。
上述各实施例中，各原料的配比均以重量份计。
Claims (5)
1.一种具有调脂和减肥功能的中药保健制剂，是以榧子、栀子、决明子、黑豆、愧米、桑叶、燕麦、左旋肉碱、菊粉为原料，按药剂学的常规工艺和辅料制备成内服制剂，按保健食品、食品的加工工艺加工成保健食品制剂、食品制剂。
2.如权利要求1所述一种具有调脂和减肥功能的中药保健制剂，其特征在于：所述各原料药按以下述重量份进行配比：榧子19~23份，栀子13~16份，决明子13~16份，黑豆10~12份，愧米10~12份，桑叶5~8份，燕麦5~8份，左旋肉碱5~8份，菊粉5~8份。
3.如权利要求1所述一种具有调脂和减肥功能的中药保健制剂，其特征在于：所述各原料药按以下述重量份进行配比：榧子20份，栀子15份，决明子15份，黑豆11份，愧米11份，桑叶7份，燕麦7份，左旋肉碱7份，菊粉7份。
4.如权利要求1所述一种具有调脂和减肥功能的中药保健制剂，其特征在于：所述内服制剂为茶剂、颗粒剂、软胶囊剂。
5.如权利要求1所述一种具有调脂和减肥功能的中药保健制剂，其特征在于：所述食品制剂为代餐饼干、代餐粉、茶剂。
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| US20050106273A1 (en) * | 2003-10-14 | 2005-05-19 | Gholam Peyman | Appetite suppressant |
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