CN108332600A - The movable bracing means of sandwich-type heat exchange container shell - Google Patents
The movable bracing means of sandwich-type heat exchange container shell Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108332600A CN108332600A CN201810222082.2A CN201810222082A CN108332600A CN 108332600 A CN108332600 A CN 108332600A CN 201810222082 A CN201810222082 A CN 201810222082A CN 108332600 A CN108332600 A CN 108332600A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pulling plate
- heat exchange
- exchange container
- shell
- container shell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010913 used oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/005—Other auxiliary members within casings, e.g. internal filling means or sealing means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to sandwich-type heat exchange container field, especially a kind of movable bracing means of sandwich-type heat exchange container shell.Including heat exchange container shell and the heat exchanging interlayer shell being placed in except heat exchange container shell, it is provided with the first fixation pulling plate on the heat exchange container shell, the second fixation pulling plate is provided on heat exchanging interlayer shell;Pulling plate active link is fixed in one end of the activity pulling plate with first, and the other end of movable pulling plate and second fix pulling plate active link.Its of the invention effect outstanding is:The movable pulling plate being flexibly connected respectively with the first fixation pulling plate and the second fixation pulling plate by both ends, can not only improve the bearing capacity of heat exchange container shell and heat exchanging interlayer shell, can also absorb the thermal stress from different directions, different equivalents.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sandwich-type heat exchange container field, dress is reinforced in the activity of especially a kind of sandwich-type heat exchange container shell
It sets.
Background technology
Sandwich-type heat exchange container is by the way that one layer of heat exchanging interlayer shell is arranged again in heat exchange container hull outside, is thus changing
Form heat exchanging interlayer between heat container hull outside and heat exchanging interlayer enclosure interior, heat transferring medium by its press from both sides intrastratal flow with
In heat exchange container by heat transferring medium under conditions of the temperature difference, carry out temperature exchange.
In order to improve the bearing capacity of heat exchange container shell and heat exchanging interlayer shell, it is welded between double Shell several
Reinforcing rib, although can improve the bearing capacity of double Shell by this method, generated drawback is:It was exchanging heat
Cheng Zhong, it is different because acting on the temperature under double Shell, cause double Shell to generate different thermal stress at different temperatures,
It is very easy to fracture reinforcing rib in the environment of long-term difference thermal stress.
Background technology
Background technology describes paragraph.
Invention content
It can be absorbed from different directions, different equivalent thermal stress the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of
The movable bracing means of sandwich-type heat exchange container shell.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of movable bracing means of sandwich-type heat exchange container shell, including heat exchange container shell and be placed in heat exchange container shell it
Outer heat exchanging interlayer shell is provided with the first fixation pulling plate, on heat exchanging interlayer shell on the heat exchange container shell
It is provided with the second fixation pulling plate;Pulling plate active link, the other end of movable pulling plate are fixed in one end of the activity pulling plate with first
Pulling plate active link is fixed with second.
Using the present invention of above-mentioned technical proposal, effect outstanding is:By both ends respectively with first fix pulling plate and
Second fixes the movable pulling plate of pulling plate flexible connection, can not only improve the pressure-bearing energy of heat exchange container shell and heat exchanging interlayer shell
Power can also absorb the thermal stress from different directions, different equivalents.
Invention content
Invention content describes paragraph.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the internal sectional structure front view of invention one device;
Fig. 2 is the internal sectional structure front view for inventing its two devices;
Fig. 3 is the internal sectional structure side view for inventing its two devices;
Fig. 4 is the internal sectional structure vertical view for inventing its two devices;
Fig. 5 is the critical piece structural exploded view for inventing its two devices;
Fig. 6 is the external structure side view for inventing its two devices;
In figure:Heat exchange container shell 1, first fixes pulling plate 2, and heat exchanging interlayer shell 3, second fixes pulling plate 4, movable pulling plate 5, Xiao
Axis 6, washer 7, be open Xiao 8, heat exchanging interlayer 9, hand hole 10, sealing cover 11.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Embodiment 1, a kind of movable bracing means of sandwich-type heat exchange container shell, referring to Fig. 1:
It is provided with first with Xiao hole on heat exchange container shell 1 and fixes pulling plate 2, is arranged on heat exchanging interlayer shell 3
There is second with Xiao hole to fix pulling plate 4;Movable pulling plate 5 is the component that a both ends carry Xiao hole;One end of movable pulling plate 5 is logical
It crosses Xiao's axis 6 and first and fixes 2 active link of pulling plate, the other end of movable pulling plate 5 fixes 4 activity of pulling plate by Xiao's axis 6 and second
Link.
In the present embodiment, it is one respectively that used first fixation pulling plate 2 and second, which fixes pulling plate 4, used work
Dynamic pulling plate 5 is two accommodated in fixed pulling plate both sides;Xiao's axis 6 is a round steel for being provided at both ends with the holes opening Xiao Xiao;Activity
Pulling plate 5 is the component that a both ends carry Xiao hole, and the diameter in Xiao hole is substantially consistent with fixed pulling plate Xiao's bore dia, both ends Xiao hole
The hole heart fixes the hole heart between pulling plate 4 away from almost the same away from the first fixation pulling plate 2 and second;Washer 7 is that an internal diameter is more than
The baffle ring of Xiao's axis 6.
The aid of two panels activity pulling plate 5 is fixed into the both sides that pulling plate 2 and second fixes pulling plate 4 first, two Xiao's axis 6 are divided
Not among stacking Xiao hole at 5 both ends of insertion activity pulling plate, four washers 7 are sleeved on to the both ends of two Xiao's axis 6, four are open
Xiao 8 is inserted into except washer 7 in the holes opening Xiao Xiao of Xiao's axis 6.
In specific implementation, it is not limited to the usage quantity of movable pulling plate 5 and fixed pulling plate, fixed pulling plate can also accommodate
The both sides of movable pulling plate 5.
In specific implementation, the fixation for Xiao's axis 6 is not limited to washer 7 be used only and Xiao 8 that is open, and can also use other
Fixed form, such as:Bolt is fixed, the head that rises is fixed etc..
In specific implementation, it can also use and pass through the closure that the first fixation pulling plate 2 and second fixes 4 Xiao hole of pulling plate respectively
The movable pulling plate 5 of ring type omits the components such as Xiao's axis 6, washer 7, opening Xiao 8 therefrom.
It in specific implementation, in order to facilitate the installation of, can be pre- by heat exchange container shell 1 and the width of heat exchanging interlayer shell 3
Its device is made, the device then is installed with the mode of digging.
To sum up constitute:The first fixation pulling plate 2 is provided on the heat exchange container shell 1, heat exchanging interlayer shell 3 it
On be provided with the second fixation pulling plate 4;2 active link of pulling plate is fixed in one end of the activity pulling plate 5 with first, movable pulling plate 5
The other end and second fixes 4 active link of pulling plate.
Structure based on above-mentioned apparatus can not only limit the expansion between heat exchange container shell 1 and heat exchanging interlayer shell 3
With closure, the thermal stress from left and right directions can also be absorbed by being swung left and right for 5 end of movable pulling plate, work can also be passed through
The dynamic fit clearance of dynamic link absorbs the thermal stress from other directions.
Structure based on above-mentioned apparatus, effect outstanding are:Pulling plate 2 and second to be fixed with first solid respectively by both ends
The movable pulling plate 5 for determining the flexible connection of pulling plate 4, can not only improve the pressure-bearing energy of heat exchange container shell 1 and heat exchanging interlayer shell 3
Power can also absorb the thermal stress from different directions, different equivalents.
Embodiment 2:A kind of movable bracing means of sandwich-type heat exchange container shell, referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6;
Embodiment 2 is differed only in embodiment 1, and hand hole 10 is equipped on the heat exchanging interlayer shell 3;In the heat exchange container
Top on shell 1 is provided with the first fixation pulling plate 2, and the top on heat exchanging interlayer shell 3 is provided with the second fixation drawing
Plate 4;2 active link of pulling plate is fixed in one end of the activity pulling plate 5 with first, and the other end of movable pulling plate 5 and second, which are fixed, to be drawn
4 active link of plate;Hand hole 10 on the heat exchanging interlayer shell 3 is externally connected with sealing cover 11.
Working principle and beneficial effect:It may be implemented to install on the spot, inspection on the scene, safeguard on the spot.
In order to by " the movable bracing means of sandwich-type heat exchange container shell ", for solving the hardly possible of the technology under harsh occasion
Topic;The sandwich-type heat exchange container shell being made of heat exchange container shell 1 and heat exchanging interlayer shell 3 is to be used for distilation
The evaporator of organic matter feed liquid;The heat transferring medium run in heat exchanging interlayer 9 is heating agent, the quilt within heat exchange container shell 1
Heat transferring medium is organic matter feed liquid;It is respectively arranged on evaporator and passes through heat exchange container shell 1 and heat exchanging interlayer shell 3
Exhaust outlet, feed inlet and slag-drip opening.
The boiling temperature of conventional lower organic matter feed liquid can reach within the scope of 500 DEG C or so, such as organic matter feed liquid
The winter temperature of used oil, conventional lower northern China can reach subzero 40 DEG C or so, and circumstance of temperature difference between the two exists around here
500 DEG C or more, although the temperature difference under Insulation between heat exchange container shell 1 and heat exchanging interlayer shell 3 is not achieved 500
DEG C, but act on the temperature difference therebetween will be purified much larger than waste water, the temperature difference under the conventional heat transfers occasion such as material cooling.
In order to by " the movable bracing means of sandwich-type heat exchange container shell ", be used to solve the technology under harsher occasion
Problem;The evaporator is decompression evaporator.
Decompression evaporator acts on " the movable bracing means of sandwich-type heat exchange container shell " compared with Conventional vaporizer
Pulling force is by bigger, because the air pressure within heat exchange container shell 1 is vacuum pressure.
The description of the various embodiments described above is not the limitation to technical solution of the present invention, and any design according to the present invention is made
What is gone out is only that formal but not substantive equivalent transformation is regarded as technical scheme of the present invention scope.Technical field
Technical field describes paragraph.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of movable bracing means of sandwich-type heat exchange container shell, including heat exchange container shell and it is placed in heat exchange container shell
Except heat exchanging interlayer shell, it is characterised in that:It is provided with the first fixation pulling plate on the heat exchange container shell, is exchanging heat
The second fixation pulling plate is provided on sandwich shell;Pulling plate active link, activity are fixed in one end of the activity pulling plate with first
The other end of pulling plate and second fixes pulling plate active link.
2. the movable bracing means of sandwich-type heat exchange container shell according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is changed described
Hand hole is equipped on hot sandwich shell;Top on the heat exchange container shell is provided with the first fixation pulling plate, is exchanging heat
Top on sandwich shell is provided with the second fixation pulling plate;Pulling plate activity chain is fixed in one end of the activity pulling plate with first
It connects, the other end of movable pulling plate and second fixes pulling plate active link;Connect except the hand hole on the heat exchanging interlayer shell
It is connected to sealing cover.
3. the movable bracing means of the sandwich-type heat exchange container shell according to claim 1 and claim 2, feature exist
In:The sandwich-type heat exchange container shell being made of heat exchange container shell 1 and heat exchanging interlayer shell 3 is to be used for distilation
The evaporator of organic matter feed liquid;The heat transferring medium run in heat exchanging interlayer 9 is heating agent, the quilt within heat exchange container shell 1
Heat transferring medium is organic matter feed liquid;It is respectively arranged on evaporator and passes through heat exchange container shell 1 and heat exchanging interlayer shell 3
Exhaust outlet, feed inlet and slag-drip opening.
4. the movable bracing means of sandwich-type heat exchange container shell according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Evaporator is
Decompression evaporator.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810222082.2A CN108332600A (en) | 2018-03-18 | 2018-03-18 | The movable bracing means of sandwich-type heat exchange container shell |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810222082.2A CN108332600A (en) | 2018-03-18 | 2018-03-18 | The movable bracing means of sandwich-type heat exchange container shell |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108332600A true CN108332600A (en) | 2018-07-27 |
Family
ID=62930944
Family Applications (1)
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CN201810222082.2A Pending CN108332600A (en) | 2018-03-18 | 2018-03-18 | The movable bracing means of sandwich-type heat exchange container shell |
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE835775A (en) * | 1975-05-15 | 1976-03-16 | HEAT EXCHANGER | |
CN2354008Y (en) * | 1998-11-17 | 1999-12-15 | 北京燕山石油化工公司研究院 | External-pressure beared container of integrated housing with two casings |
DE202005007748U1 (en) * | 2005-05-18 | 2005-07-21 | Diels, Manfred | Heat exchanger housing, for a recuperative or regenerative heat exchanger, is in a sandwich structure with plastics profiles as a frame around the outer plate and cover the insulation filling |
CN102121806A (en) * | 2010-01-11 | 2011-07-13 | 湖北大冶中海换热器有限公司 | Efficient double-layer cooling shell-and-tube heat exchanger |
CN102168928A (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2011-08-31 | 娄底市兴华有色金属有限公司 | Butt clamp heat exchanger for preheating air by using waste heat of flue gas |
CN103411126A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-11-27 | 北京航空航天大学 | Double-layered low-temperature container adopting elastic suspension supporting structure |
CN203869556U (en) * | 2014-04-27 | 2014-10-08 | 黄若愚 | Heat exchange device for fermented and sterilized organic matter solid bulk materials |
CN106949757A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2017-07-14 | 常州高度新能源科技有限公司 | Annular groove parallel heat exchange device |
CN208059665U (en) * | 2018-03-18 | 2018-11-06 | 唐山山岛石油化学有限公司 | The movable bracing means of sandwich-type heat exchange container shell |
-
2018
- 2018-03-18 CN CN201810222082.2A patent/CN108332600A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE835775A (en) * | 1975-05-15 | 1976-03-16 | HEAT EXCHANGER | |
US3983934A (en) * | 1975-05-15 | 1976-10-05 | Pako Corporation | Heat exchanger |
CN2354008Y (en) * | 1998-11-17 | 1999-12-15 | 北京燕山石油化工公司研究院 | External-pressure beared container of integrated housing with two casings |
DE202005007748U1 (en) * | 2005-05-18 | 2005-07-21 | Diels, Manfred | Heat exchanger housing, for a recuperative or regenerative heat exchanger, is in a sandwich structure with plastics profiles as a frame around the outer plate and cover the insulation filling |
CN102121806A (en) * | 2010-01-11 | 2011-07-13 | 湖北大冶中海换热器有限公司 | Efficient double-layer cooling shell-and-tube heat exchanger |
CN102168928A (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2011-08-31 | 娄底市兴华有色金属有限公司 | Butt clamp heat exchanger for preheating air by using waste heat of flue gas |
CN103411126A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-11-27 | 北京航空航天大学 | Double-layered low-temperature container adopting elastic suspension supporting structure |
CN203869556U (en) * | 2014-04-27 | 2014-10-08 | 黄若愚 | Heat exchange device for fermented and sterilized organic matter solid bulk materials |
CN106949757A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2017-07-14 | 常州高度新能源科技有限公司 | Annular groove parallel heat exchange device |
CN208059665U (en) * | 2018-03-18 | 2018-11-06 | 唐山山岛石油化学有限公司 | The movable bracing means of sandwich-type heat exchange container shell |
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