CN108331081A - Condensation evaporation device and air water machine - Google Patents
Condensation evaporation device and air water machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN108331081A CN108331081A CN201810193344.7A CN201810193344A CN108331081A CN 108331081 A CN108331081 A CN 108331081A CN 201810193344 A CN201810193344 A CN 201810193344A CN 108331081 A CN108331081 A CN 108331081A
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- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 28
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003416 augmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/28—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from humid air
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is suitable for air water technical field, provide a kind of condensation evaporation device and air water machine, the condensation evaporation device includes evaporator, condenser, compressor, wind turbine and water tank, compressor is connected to evaporator and condenser respectively by the first communicating pipe and the second communicating pipe, evaporator is connected to condenser by third connecting pipe, and refrigerant is equipped in compressor.Compared with prior art, refrigerant carries out the cycle conversion of gas-liquid gas in evaporator and condenser, and refrigerant can recycle, and the using energy source of condensation evaporation device is high；Evaporator includes the first fins and evaporation tube road, condenser includes the second fins and condenser pipe, under the action of wind turbine and refrigerant, when so that air flowing through evaporator and condenser, it is greatly improved the heat exchanger effectiveness of air and evaporator and condenser, the conversion ratio that air is converted into water droplet is improved, the water yield of air water machine is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is suitable for air water technical field, is to be related to a kind of condensation evaporation device and use more specifically
The air water machine of the condensation evaporation system.
Background technology
Water is one of the substance of human lives' indispensability.With the sharp increase of world population, the water resource of the Nature is increasingly
The problem of scarcity, water resource lacks, already becomes the great difficult problem that current mankind society need solve.
Currently, air water machine becomes widely used water conservancy project tool processed.Air water machine is generally all set with condensation evaporation
Standby, which frequently includes compressor, condenser, evaporator, fan, connecting line, filter device etc..Air system
The water principle processed of water dispenser is：When the air with certain humidity encounters the lower cold body of relative temperature, the water vapour in air
Condensation can occur, and water is pooled after cold body surface face condenses into dew.Gaseous refrigerant is condensed into liquid system by condenser
Cryogen enters evaporator evaporation after reducing pressure by regulating flow, and evaporator heat exchange surface temperature reduces, and has in ambient enviroment certain wet
The air of degree flows through evaporator under the action of wind turbine, and the water vapour in air condenses into the cold in the heat exchange surface of evaporator
Dew, accumulation flows down along vertical direction under gravity, then is stored in water tank for people after being filtered by filter device
Use.
However, the layout of beam line structure list in the condenser and evaporator of existing air water machine for spreading heat
One, condensation effect and evaporation effect are poor so that the conversion ratio that air is converted to water is relatively low, seriously affects air water machine
Water yield.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of condensation evaporation device and air water machines, to solve to exist in the prior art
The not high problem of air water machine water yield.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：A kind of condensation evaporation device, including evaporation are provided
Device, condenser, compressor, wind turbine and the water tank for containing the water droplet that extraneous air is formed after the evaporator condensation,
For the entrance of the compressor by the outlet of the first communicating pipe and the evaporator, the outlet of the compressor passes through second
Communicating pipe is connected to the entrance of the condenser, and the entrance of the evaporator and the entrance of the condenser pass through third connecting pipe
It is connected to, refrigerant is equipped in the compressor, the evaporator includes the first fins and the evaporation in first fins
Pipeline, the condenser include the second fins and the condenser pipe in second fins, one end of the evaporation tube road
It is connected to one end of the condenser pipe by the third connecting pipe, the other end of the evaporation tube road connects by described first
Siphunculus is connected to the entrance of the compressor, and the other end of the condenser pipe passes through second communicating pipe and the compressor
Outlet.
Further, the evaporation tube road include for for the refrigerant enter inlet tube, be used for and the outside
Air carries out the heat dissipation pipeline of heat exchange and for the escape pipe for refrigerant outflow, and the inlet tube passes through the third
Communicating pipe is connected to the condenser pipe, and the escape pipe is connected to by first communicating pipe with the entrance of the compressor.
Further, the heat dissipation pipeline includes for carrying out the first isocon of shunting processing to the inlet tube, using
In more first flow tubes for each branch for being connected to first isocon and for integrating more first tributary manifolds
The first collecting pipe all the way, first isocon are connected to the inlet tube, and first collecting pipe connects with the escape pipe
It is logical.
Further, the inlet tube and the escape pipe are set gradually along the direction that the refrigerant is advanced, described
Inlet tube is set to the top of the escape pipe.
Further, the condenser pipe include for for the refrigerant enter air inlet pipe, be used for and the outside
Air carries out the refrigeration pipeline of heat exchange and for the outlet tube for refrigerant outflow, and the air inlet pipe passes through described second
The outlet of communicating pipe and the compressor, the outlet tube are connected to by the third connecting pipe with the evaporation tube road.
Further, the refrigeration pipeline includes for carrying out the second isocon of shunting processing to the air inlet pipe, using
In more second flow tubes for each branch for being connected to second isocon and for integrating more second tributary manifolds
The second collecting pipe all the way, second isocon are connected to the air inlet pipe, and second collecting pipe connects with the outlet tube
It is logical.
Further, the air inlet pipe and the outlet tube are set gradually along the direction that the refrigerant is advanced, described
Air inlet pipe and the outlet tube are set to the same side of second fins.
Further, the madial wall of the evaporation tube road is equipped with internal thread, and the madial wall of the condenser pipe is equipped with
Internal thread.
Further, first fins and second fins are in wavy setting.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of air water machines, including above-mentioned condensation evaporation device.
The advantageous effect of condensation evaporation device and air water machine provided by the invention is：Compared with prior art, originally
Evaporator, condenser are connected to by invention with compressor, and the cycle that refrigerant carries out solution-air-gas in evaporator and condenser turns
It changes, and under the action of wind turbine, air setting is stored at water droplet into water tank, the condensation effect of air is good, and refrigerant can
To recycle, the using energy source of condensation evaporation device is high；Evaporator includes the first fins and evaporation tube road, and condenser includes the
Two fins and condenser pipe, under the action of wind turbine and refrigerant so that when air flows through evaporator and condenser, can carry significantly
The heat exchanger effectiveness of high air and evaporator and condenser improves the conversion ratio that air is converted into water droplet, the production of air water machine
Water is high.
Description of the drawings
It to describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to embodiment or description of the prior art
Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description be only the present invention some
Embodiment for those of ordinary skill in the art without having to pay creative labor, can also be according to these
Attached drawing obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of condensation evaporation device provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the floor map of evaporator windward side provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of evaporation tube road inside evaporation tube provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the floor map of condenser windward side provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of condenser internal condensation pipeline provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, each attached drawing main mark in figure：
1- compressors；2- wind turbines；3- water tanks；
4- evaporators；The first fins of 41-；42- evaporation tube roads；43- inlet tubes；44- heat dissipation pipelines；45- escape pipes；46-
First isocon；First flow tube of 47-；The first collecting pipes of 48-；
5- condensers；The second fins of 51-；52- condenser pipes；53- air inlet pipe；54- refrigeration pipelines；55- outlet tubes；56-
Second isocon；Second flow tube of 57-；The second collecting pipes of 58-；
First communicating pipes of 6-；Second communicating pipes of 7-；8- third connecting pipes；9- capillaries.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved be more clearly understood, tie below
Accompanying drawings and embodiments are closed, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only
To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being set to " another element, it can be directly another
On one element or it is connected on another element.When an element is known as " being connected to " another element, it can
To be directly to another element or be indirectly connected on another element.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more,
Unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term "center", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper",
The orientation or position of the instructions such as "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside"
Relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, without referring to
Show or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore cannot manage
Solution is limitation of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can
Can also be electrical connection to be mechanical connection；It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, Ke Yishi
The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention is understood as the case may be.
It should be noted that：Big arrow in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5 is the flow direction of extraneous air, in Fig. 3 and Fig. 5
Small arrow is the flow direction of refrigerant.
Also referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, now condensation evaporation device provided by the invention is illustrated.The condensation evaporation fills
It sets including evaporator 4, condenser 5, compressor 1, wind turbine 2 and the water formed after the condensation of evaporator 4 for containing extraneous air
The water tank 3 of drop, by the outlet of the first communicating pipe 6 and evaporator 4, the outlet of compressor 1 passes through the entrance of compressor 1
Second communicating pipe 7 was connected to the entrance of condenser 5, and the entrance of evaporator 4 is connected by the outlet of third connecting pipe 8 and condenser 5
Logical, condenser 5 is set to the position between evaporator 4 and wind turbine 2, and water tank 3 is connected to evaporator 4, is arranged in compressor 1 useful
In the refrigerant for carrying out refrigeration processing to air.Evaporator 4 includes the first fins 41 and the evaporation tube in the first fins 41
Road 42, condenser 5 include that the second fins 51 and the condenser pipe 52 in the second fins 51, one end of evaporation tube road 42 pass through
Third connecting pipe 8 is connected to one end of condenser pipe 52, and the other end of evaporation tube road 42 passes through the first communicating pipe 6 and compressor 1
Entrance connection, the other end of condenser pipe 52 passes through the outlet of the second communicating pipe 7 and compressor 1.
The preferably hydrophilic aluminium foil fins made of anticorrosion with painting processing of above-mentioned first fins 41.It produces on hydrophilic aluminium foil fins surface
Raw condensed water diffusion is fast, it is not easy to water bridge is generated, to increasing thermal resistance, blocking air-flow or causing winged water.By to evaporation tube
Road 42 carries out tube expansion processing, makes the combination of evaporation tube road 42 and the first fins 41 even closer, to reduce thermal resistance.In other implementations
In example, the first fins 41 can also be made of other techniques, material, not limit uniquely herein.
The preferably aluminium foil fins made of anticorrosion with painting processing of above-mentioned second fins 51.It is swollen by being carried out to condenser pipe 52
Pipe processing, makes the combination of condenser pipe 52 and the second fins 51 even closer, to reduce thermal resistance.In other embodiments, second
Fins 51 can also be made of other techniques, material, not limit uniquely herein.
Compared with prior art, condensation evaporation device provided by the invention connects evaporator 4, condenser 5 and compressor 1
Logical, refrigerant carries out the cycle conversion of solution-air-gas in evaporator 4 and condenser 5, and under the action of wind turbine 2, by air
It is condensed into water droplet to store into water tank 3, the condensation effect of air is good, and refrigerant can recycle, condensation evaporation device
Using energy source is high；Evaporator 4 includes the first fins 41 and evaporation tube road 42, and condenser 5 includes the second fins 51 and condenser pipe
52, under the action of wind turbine 2 and refrigerant so that when air flows through evaporator 4 and condenser 5, be greatly improved air and steam
The heat exchanger effectiveness of device 4 and condenser 5 is sent out, improves the conversion ratio that air is converted into water droplet, and then improve water yield.
Further, also referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of specific reality as condensation evaporation device provided by the invention
Apply mode, evaporation tube road 42 includes inlet tube 43 for entering for refrigerant, for carrying out dissipating for heat exchange with extraneous air
Pipe line 44 and escape pipe 45 for being flowed out for refrigerant, inlet tube 43 are connected to by third connecting pipe 8 with condenser pipe 52,
Escape pipe 45 is connected to by the first communicating pipe 6 with the entrance of compressor 1.Specifically, evaporation tube road 42 is preferably made of copper product
Copper tube.The liquid refrigerant of this structure, high pressure enters from inlet tube 43 in evaporator 4 through third connecting pipe 8, along heat dissipation
44 1 tunnel downlink heat absorption evaporation of pipeline, after liquid refrigerant heat absorption evaporation forms gaseous refrigerant, gaseous refrigerant is from escape pipe
It is flowed out in 45.In evaporator 4, evaporation tube road 42 and the external extraneous air flowed through carry out heat exchange, and along inlet tube 43,
45 stepped evaporation of heat dissipation pipeline 44 and escape pipe, absorbs a large amount of thermal energy of air, 42 outside of evaporation tube road and the first fins 41
Temperature substantially reduces, and air flows through 41 channel of the first fins outside evaporation tube road 42, the water in air under the action of wind turbine 2
Separately begin, in the surface aggregation of the first fins of low temperature 41, to flow downwardly under gravity in water tank 3.In other embodiments
In, evaporation tube road 42 can also be made of other materials, not limit uniquely herein.
Further, also referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, a kind of specific reality as condensation evaporation device provided by the invention
Mode is applied, heat dissipation pipeline 44 includes for carrying out the first isocon 46 of shunting processing to inlet tube 43, for being connected to first point
More first flow tubes 47 of each branch of flow tube 46 and for by more first flow tubes 47 accumulate all the way first confluence
Pipe 48, the first isocon 46 are connected to inlet tube 43, and the first collecting pipe 48 is connected to escape pipe 45.This structure passes through first point
Liquid refrigerant in inlet tube 43 is carried out shunting processing by flow tube 46, on the one hand can increase liquid refrigerant by pipeline cut
Face so that the liquid refrigerant evaporation that can fully absorb heat is changed into gaseous refrigerant, improves evaporation tube road 42 and extraneous air
Heat exchange, to which the conversion ratio that air setting is converted to water droplet can be improved, the water yield of condensation evaporation device is high；It on the other hand can
The flow resistance for reducing liquid refrigerant contributes to the refrigeration lubrication oil that liquid refrigerant carries to be back to condenser 5 along pipeline, keeps away
Exempt from the inner surface of evaporation tube road 42 because long-pending oil causes heat transfer resistance to increase.
Further, also referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of specific reality as condensation evaporation device provided by the invention
It applies mode, inlet tube 43 and escape pipe 45 to set gradually along the direction that refrigerant is advanced, inlet tube 43 is set to escape pipe 45
Top.Preferably, the multiple through-holes being inserted into for evaporation tube road 42, the evaporation of the condensation evaporation device are offered in the first fins 41
The setting of pipeline 42 misplaces in two rows and forms equilateral triangle arrangement, and inlet tube 43 is arranged in the top position of the first fins 41,
Escape pipe 45 is arranged in the bottom of the first fins 41.This structure, inlet tube 43 of the liquid refrigerant from 4 upper end of evaporator flow
Into liquid refrigerant forms gaseous refrigerant after heat absorption is evaporated, and conducts oneself with dignity since liquid refrigerant itself exists, in the work of gravity
Escape pipe 45 of the gaseous refrigerant from 4 lower end of evaporator is discharged with lower, and then improves liquid refrigerant and is converted into gaseous state system
The conversion ratio of cryogen increases the heat exchange of air and evaporation tube road 42.Evaporation tube road 42 uses the arrangement side of double equilateral triangle
Formula, two adjacent combs are smaller to the blocking of air-flow, and under the action of the first fins 41, and 41 surface of the first fins generates cold
Condensate diffusion is fast, it is not easy to form water bridge, avoid increasing thermal resistance, blocks air-flow or cause to fly water.In other embodiments, it evaporates
The quantity and arrangement mode of pipeline 42 can also be adjusted according to actual needs, not limit uniquely herein.
Further, also referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a kind of specific reality as condensation evaporation device provided by the invention
Mode is applied, condenser pipe 52 includes the air inlet pipe 53 for entering for refrigerant, the system for carrying out heat exchange with extraneous air
Cold pipeline 54 and outlet tube 55 for being flowed out for refrigerant, air inlet pipe 53 passed through for the second communicating pipe 7 and the outlet of compressor 1 connects
Logical, outlet tube 55 is connected to by third connecting pipe 8 with evaporation tube road 42.Specifically, condenser pipe 52 is preferably made of copper product
Copper tube；Outlet tube 55 is connected to by third connecting pipe 8 with the inlet tube 43 in evaporation tube road 42.This structure, by evaporator 4
The low-temp low-pressure gaseous refrigerant that comes out of escape pipe 45 be compressed into the gaseous refrigerant of high temperature and pressure by the sucking acting of compressor 1
Agent is entered by air inlet pipe 53 in condenser 5, heat exchange is carried out with the outer air flowed through of pipe in refrigeration pipeline 54, after heat release
It is condensed into the liquid refrigerant of cryogenic high pressure, and is discharged from outlet tube 55, is flowed into evaporator 4.Pass through compressor 1 and condenser
5, gaseous refrigerant can be changed into liquid refrigerant, and be delivered in evaporator 4, evaporator 4 again changes liquid refrigerant
For gaseous refrigerant, therefore refrigerant is reused, and the using energy source of condensation evaporation device is high.In other embodiments,
Condenser pipe 52 can also be made of other materials, not limit uniquely herein.
Further, please refer to fig. 5, a kind of specific embodiment party as condensation evaporation device provided by the invention
Formula, more refrigeration pipelines 54 include for carrying out the second isocon 56 of shunting processing to air inlet pipe 53, for being connected to second point
More second flow tubes 57 of each branch of flow tube 56 and for by more second flow tubes 57 accumulate all the way second confluence
Pipe 58, the second isocon 56 are connected to air inlet pipe 53, and the second collecting pipe 58 is connected to outlet tube 55.This structure passes through second point
Gaseous refrigerant in air inlet pipe 53 is carried out shunting processing by flow tube 56, it is possible to increase gaseous refrigerant by pipeline section, carry
The heat exchange of high condenser pipe 52 and extraneous air so that gaseous refrigerant, which can be fully cooled, is changed into liquid refrigerant.
Further, also referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a kind of specific reality as condensation evaporation device provided by the invention
It applies mode, air inlet pipe 53 and outlet tube 55 to set gradually along the direction that refrigerant is advanced, air inlet pipe 53 and outlet tube 55 are all provided with
In the same side of the second fins 51.Preferably, the multiple through-holes being inserted into for condenser pipe 52 are offered in the second fins 51, this is cold
The setting of condenser pipe 52 of solidifying vaporising device in three rows and shifts to install, and adjacent condenser pipe in a row 52 is respectively formed positive three two-by-two
Triangular arrangement, air inlet pipe 53 and outlet tube 55 are arranged at the bottom of the second fins 51.This structure, the gaseous state system of high temperature and pressure
Cryogen enters from the air inlet pipe 53 positioned at leeward low level in condenser 5, outside pipe under the cooling effect of air, cools down all the way
Row, already close to its dew-point temperature, respectively enters corresponding when reaching the top of condenser 5 then along the second isocon 56
Second flow tube 57 cools down downlink, forms biphase gas and liquid flow, under gravity, gas-liquid refrigerant gradually detaches, lower part shape
At liquid refrigerant be gradually filled with entire condenser pipe 52, and pooled all the way under the action of the second collecting pipe 58, through going out
Liquid pipe 55 is discharged.In other embodiments, the quantity of condenser pipe 52 and arrangement mode can also be adjusted according to actual needs
Section, does not limit uniquely herein.
In heat exchanging process in condenser pipe 52, leeward uplink is other refrigerants, the influence very little of gravity；
Windward side downlink be gas-liquid refrigerant mixture, air inlet pipe 53 is divided by multiple branches by the second isocon 56, can be increased
Big gas-liquid refrigerant mixture by pipeline section, under gravity, the flow resistance of liquid refrigerant reduces, refrigeration
The flow path of agent and the flow path of extraneous air form adverse current, more enhance the heat transfer effect of condenser 5.
In heat exchanging process outside condenser pipe 52, since condenser pipe 52 uses equilateral triangle arrangement, adjacent two rows
Pipe is smaller to the blocking of air-flow, in addition the effect of the second fins 51, increases the heat exchange area of the second fins 51 and air, air
When flowing through the channel between the second fins 51, flow-disturbing degree increases, and more conducively generates turbulent flow, and flow is longer, enhance air with
The heat-transfer effect on 51 surface of the second fins.
Further, a kind of specific implementation mode as condensation evaporation device provided by the invention, evaporation tube road 42
Madial wall is equipped with internal thread.This structure, evaporation tube road 42 both increase evaporation tube road using the design of inner wall setting internal thread
Heat exchange area in 42, meanwhile, the groove of internal thread makes refrigerant increase gas core in boiling process in evaporation tube road 42 again
Calculation amount makes wavy flow pattern become semicircular and annular flow in advance, to increase the area on wetting surface, increases the disorderly of liquid film
Stream, flow-disturbing degree, increase the heat exchange of biphase gas and liquid flow, to effectively improve heat exchanger effectiveness, heat conductivility can be improved than light pipe
30%-40%, and then the conversion ratio that air is converted into water droplet is improved, increase water yield.In other embodiments, evaporation tube road 42
It may be other configurations, do not limit uniquely herein.
Similarly, the madial wall of condenser pipe 52 is equipped with internal thread.This structure, condenser pipe 52 is using spiral shell in inner wall setting
The design of line had both increased the heat exchange area in condenser pipe 52, meanwhile, the groove of internal thread makes refrigerant in condenser pipe again
Increase gas core quantity in 52 in boiling process, wavy flow pattern is made to become semicircular and annular flow in advance, to increase wetting
The area on surface increases turbulent flow, the flow-disturbing degree of liquid film, increases the heat exchange of biphase gas and liquid flow, to effectively improve heat exchanger effectiveness,
30%-40% can be improved than light pipe in heat conductivility, and then improves the conversion ratio that air is converted into water droplet, increases water yield.At it
In its embodiment, condenser pipe 52 or other configurations do not limit uniquely herein.
Further, also referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, a kind of specific reality as condensation evaporation device provided by the invention
Mode is applied, the first fins 41 and the second fins 51 are in wavy setting.This structure, the first fins 41 and the design of the second fins 51
Waviness increases the flow channel length of gas, increases turbulent flow, the flow-disturbing degree of air-flow, and augmentation of heat transfer improves and air
Heat transfer effect, and then the conversion ratio that air is converted into water droplet is improved, increase water yield.In other embodiments, the first fins 41
With the second fins 51 or other configurations, do not limit uniquely herein.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention made by within refreshing and principle.
Claims (10)
1. condensation evaporation device, including evaporator, condenser, compressor, wind turbine and for containing extraneous air through the evaporation
The entrance of the water tank of the water droplet formed after device condensation, the compressor is connected by the outlet of the first communicating pipe and the evaporator
Logical, the outlet of the compressor with the entrance of the condenser by being connected to the second communicating pipe, the entrance of the evaporator and institute
The entrance for stating condenser is connected to by third connecting pipe, and refrigerant is equipped in the compressor, it is characterised in that：The evaporator
Evaporation tube road including the first fins and in first fins, the condenser include the second fins and set on described the
One end of condenser pipe in two fins, the evaporation tube road is connected by one end of the third connecting pipe and the condenser pipe
Logical, the other end of the evaporation tube road is connected to by first communicating pipe with the entrance of the compressor, the condenser pipe
The other end outlet that passes through second communicating pipe and the compressor.
2. condensation evaporation device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The evaporation tube road includes for supplying the refrigeration
Agent enter inlet tube, for the extraneous air carry out heat exchange heat dissipation pipeline and for for the refrigerant outflow
Escape pipe, the inlet tube are connected to by the third connecting pipe with the condenser pipe, and the escape pipe passes through described first
Communicating pipe is connected to the entrance of the compressor.
3. condensation evaporation device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The heat dissipation pipeline includes for the feed liquor
Pipe carries out more first flow tubes and use of the first isocon of shunting processing, each branch for being connected to first isocon
In by integrated the first collecting pipe all the way of more first tributary manifolds, first isocon is connected to the inlet tube,
First collecting pipe is connected to the escape pipe.
4. condensation evaporation device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The inlet tube and the escape pipe are along the system
It is set gradually on the direction that cryogen is advanced, the inlet tube is set to the top of the escape pipe.
5. condensation evaporation device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The condenser pipe includes for supplying the refrigeration
Agent enter air inlet pipe, for the extraneous air carry out heat exchange refrigeration pipeline and for for the refrigerant outflow
Outlet tube, by the outlet of second communicating pipe and the compressor, the outlet tube passes through described the air inlet pipe
Third connecting pipe is connected to the evaporation tube road.
6. condensation evaporation device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The refrigeration pipeline includes for the air inlet
Pipe carries out more second flow tubes and use of the second isocon of shunting processing, each branch for being connected to second isocon
In by integrated the second collecting pipe all the way of more second tributary manifolds, second isocon is connected to the air inlet pipe,
Second collecting pipe is connected to the outlet tube.
7. condensation evaporation device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The air inlet pipe and the outlet tube are along the system
It is set gradually on the direction that cryogen is advanced, the air inlet pipe and the outlet tube are set on the same side of second fins.
8. condensation evaporation device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The madial wall of the evaporation tube road is equipped with interior spiral shell
The madial wall of line, the condenser pipe is equipped with internal thread.
9. condensation evaporation device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：First fins and second fins are in
Wavy setting.
10. air water machine, it is characterised in that：Including such as claim 1-9 any one of them condensation evaporation device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810193344.7A CN108331081A (en) | 2018-03-09 | 2018-03-09 | Condensation evaporation device and air water machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810193344.7A CN108331081A (en) | 2018-03-09 | 2018-03-09 | Condensation evaporation device and air water machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108331081A true CN108331081A (en) | 2018-07-27 |
Family
ID=62930571
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810193344.7A Pending CN108331081A (en) | 2018-03-09 | 2018-03-09 | Condensation evaporation device and air water machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108331081A (en) |
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