CN108330805A - A kind of structure promoting combination beam performance - Google Patents

A kind of structure promoting combination beam performance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108330805A
CN108330805A CN201810093433.4A CN201810093433A CN108330805A CN 108330805 A CN108330805 A CN 108330805A CN 201810093433 A CN201810093433 A CN 201810093433A CN 108330805 A CN108330805 A CN 108330805A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
steel plate
arc panel
crossbeam
combination beam
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CN201810093433.4A
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CN108330805B (en
Inventor
叶茂
章武亮
傅继阳
邓挺
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Guangzhou University
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Guangzhou University
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Priority to JP2019012625A priority patent/JP6877774B2/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D2/00Bridges characterised by the cross-section of their bearing spanning structure
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D2101/00Material constitution of bridges
    • E01D2101/20Concrete, stone or stone-like material
    • E01D2101/24Concrete
    • E01D2101/26Concrete reinforced
    • E01D2101/268Composite concrete-metal

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of structures promoting combination beam performance, including crossbeam and in I-shaped girder steel;The top of girder steel is equipped with multiple dampers on the lower face of crossbeam and girder steel along the inside of horizontal direction stemple;Damper includes two bearings and damper assembly, and one end of damper assembly is connected on a bearing, and the other end of damper assembly is connected on another bearing.Include integrally formed upper steel plate, junction steel plate, lower steel plate in I-shaped girder steel;The upper end of junction steel plate is connect with upper steel plate, and the lower end of junction steel plate is connect with lower steel plate, the inside on the top and upper steel plate stemple of junction steel plate.The present invention has the effect of good integrity, high-damping, belongs to the technical field of combination beam.

Description

A kind of structure promoting combination beam performance
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of composite structure more particularly to a kind of structures promoting combination beam performance.
Background technology
Steel-concrete combined structure is using steel and concrete or steel and reinforced concrete combination, and by reliably connecting Measure is allowed to be connected to become whole component.Material property of the steel-concrete combined structure because steel and concrete can be given full play to, in recent years To be widely used in Structural Engineering.The advantages of steel-concrete combined structure, has:High capacity, rigidity are big, ductility is good, section About steel, reduction cost, easy for construction etc., therefore there is good technical economic benefit.
Steel reinforced concrete combination beam is common a kind of composite structure form in science of bridge building, it is by shear connector by girder steel It is linked to be whole and cooperative bending resistance component with concrete slab.Steel reinforced concrete combination beam is to make steel and concrete by shear connector Formation one is cooperative, and shear connector is located on the interface of steel and concrete, the key as steel-concrete combination beam Component, it will bear and transmit the longitudinal shear between girder steel and concrete slab, prevent the sliding of steel and concrete;Meanwhile it cutting Power connector will also be resisted and start effect between concrete slab and girder steel.Currently used shear connector is strong according to its shearing resistance Degree can be divided into:Flexible connecting member, flexible connector and rigid connector;It can be divided by structural form:Welded-Stud Conectors, shaped steel connect Fitting, rebar connector etc..At the same time, in recent years, China has carried out greatly in terms of the vibration damping of engineering structure and vibration control Quantifier elimination works, and obtains plentiful and substantial achievement in research, and passive energy dissipation is a kind of passive control measure, is by the vibration of input structure Energy guides the mechanism being especially arranged into and element is absorbed and consumed energy, so as to protect the safety of agent structure.But mesh Preceding steel reinforced concrete combination beam globality is poor, and damping is undesirable.
Invention content
For the technical problems in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is:It provides and a kind of promoting combination beam performance Structure has the effect of good integrity, high-damping.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of structure promoting combination beam performance, including crossbeam and in I-shaped girder steel;The top of girder steel is along transverse direction The inside of direction stemple is equipped with multiple dampers on the lower face of crossbeam and girder steel;Damper include two bearings and One end of damper assembly, damper assembly is connected on a bearing, and the other end of damper assembly is connected on another bearing.
It is further:Include integrally formed upper steel plate, junction steel plate, lower steel plate in I-shaped girder steel;Connect steel The upper end of plate is connect with upper steel plate, and the lower end of junction steel plate is connect with lower steel plate, and the top of junction steel plate and upper steel plate insertion are horizontal The inside of beam.
It is further:The upper surface of upper steel plate is equipped with multiple vertical pegs, and multiple vertical pegs are along rectangular array point The top of cloth, junction steel plate is equipped with multiple horizontal pegs, and multiple horizontal pegs are uniformly distributed along horizontal direction.
It is further:Damper assembly includes the first arc panel, the second arc panel, damping block, fixed plate and fixing bolt; The both ends of first arc panel are equipped with the first connecting plate, and the both ends of the second arc panel are equipped with the second connecting plate, fixing bolt pass through according to The secondary fixed plate to connect, the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate, bearing;First arc panel is to the distance of the second arc panel from centre It is tapered into both ends;The upper curved surfaces of damping block are upward, and the lower arcuate surface of damping block is to lower process, damping block position Between the first arc panel and the second arc panel.
It is further:Bearing includes integrally formed vertical block and horizontal block;Horizontal block is bolted on girder steel Or on crossbeam, fixed plate, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are fixed on vertical block by fixing bolt.
It is further:Multiple dampers are evenly distributed on lower steel plate, and multiple dampers are evenly distributed under crossbeam On end face.
It is further:Crossbeam is made of armored concrete.
It is further:First arc panel and the first connecting plate are integrally formed, the second arc panel and the second connecting plate one Molding, the first arc panel, the first connecting plate, the second arc panel, the second connecting plate are metallic plate.
Generally speaking, the invention has the advantages that:
The effect of the configuration of the present invention is simple, damping energy dissipation is good, low manufacture cost.Materials are simple, are easy to make, and have important Economy and use value, be with a wide range of applications.The position of girder steel is directly embedded into concrete by the present invention, significantly The globality of the two is increased, while being mounted with small-sized damper in place, the damping of beam can be dramatically increased, is realized Passive energy dissipation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of first direction of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of second direction of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of girder steel first direction.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of girder steel second direction.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of damper.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of damping block.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the first arc panel.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the second arc panel.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of fixed plate and fixing bolt.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of bearing.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described in detail.
It is now attached to what is occurred in Figure of description for the ease of uniformly checking each reference numeral inside Figure of description Icon note is unitedly described as follows:
1 is crossbeam, and 2 be girder steel, and 3 be damper, and 4 be upper steel plate, and 5 be junction steel plate, and 6 be lower steel plate, and 7 be vertical bolt Nail, 8 be horizontal peg, and 9 be bearing, and 10 be the first arc panel, and 11 be the second arc panel, and 12 be damping block, and 13 be fixed plate, 14 It is the second connecting plate for the first connecting plate, 15,16 be fixing bolt, and 17 be horizontal block, and 18 be vertical block.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, a kind of structure promoting combination beam performance, including crossbeam and in I-shaped girder steel.It is horizontal The length direction of beam is horizontal direction, and the top of girder steel is along the inside of horizontal direction stemple, and crossbeam is by reinforced concrete Soil is made.Multiple dampers are equipped on the lower face of crossbeam and girder steel;Damper includes two bearings and damper assembly, damping One end of component is connected on a bearing, and the other end of damper assembly is connected on another bearing.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, in I-shaped girder steel include integrally formed upper steel plate, junction steel plate, Lower steel plate;The upper end of junction steel plate and the centre of upper steel plate connect, the lower end of junction steel plate and the centre of lower steel plate Connection, the inside on the top and upper steel plate stemple of junction steel plate, i.e. upper steel plate are located at the inside of crossbeam, the company being vertically arranged The top for connecing steel plate also is located at the inside of crossbeam.When making crossbeam and girder steel, crossbeam use pours mode and is made, and is pouring When building, the top of girder steel is placed just at the inside of not yet manufactured crossbeam, in this way after the completion of pouring, the top of girder steel Then it is located at the inside of crossbeam.The top of girder steel is located at the mode of the inside of crossbeam, improves the globality of crossbeam and girder steel.Tradition It is to be linked together by shear connector between crossbeam and girder steel, traditional crossbeam and girder steel are also the relationship being fixed to each other, But since there are shear connectors between traditional crossbeam and girder steel so that the globality of traditional crossbeam and girder steel is poor.
The upper surface of upper steel plate is equipped with multiple vertical pegs, and multiple vertical pegs are distributed along rectangular array, i.e., multiple perpendicular It is uniformly distributed to peg along horizontal direction and longitudinal direction, the top of junction steel plate is equipped with multiple horizontal pegs, multiple levels Peg is uniformly distributed along horizontal direction.Vertical peg and horizontal peg are respectively positioned in crossbeam, and vertical peg and horizontal peg add The strong globality of crossbeam and girder steel.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, damper assembly include the first arc panel, the second arc panel, damping block, Fixed plate and fixing bolt.The both ends of first arc panel are equipped with the first connecting plate, and the both ends of the second arc panel are equipped with the second connection Plate, the first arc panel and the second arc panel are oppositely arranged up and down, for the damper on lower steel plate, the first arc Plate is located above, and the second arc panel is located at lower section, and fixed plate is close to the first connecting plate, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate It is close to, the vertical block of the second connecting plate and bearing is close to, and then fixing bolt passes through the fixed plate to connect successively, first to connect Fishplate bar, the second connecting plate, bearing.The distance of first arc panel to the second arc panel is tapered into from centre to both ends, that is, is located at Arc panel above arches upward upwards, and the arc panel being located below arches upward downwards.The upper curved surfaces of damping block are upward, damping The lower arcuate surface of block is to lower process, and damping block is between the first arc panel and the second arc panel, i.e., damping block is placed in first In the space that arc panel and the second arc panel are formed, and damping block and the first arc panel and the second arc panel are integrally fixed at together 's.The height of fixed plate should be more than the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, short transverse, that is, upper and lower directions, in this way in two branch It, can be by displacement transfer to the first arc panel and the second arc panel, if solid due to the effect of fixed plate when relative displacement occurs for seat The height of fixed board is smaller, then deformation may be happened on the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate so that the first connecting plate and Second connecting plate is broken.
In conjunction with shown in Figure 10, bearing includes integrally formed vertical block and horizontal block;Horizontal block is bolted on steel On beam or crossbeam, fixed plate, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are fixed on vertical block by fixing bolt.
Multiple dampers are uniformly distributed on lower steel plate, and multiple dampers are uniformly distributed mounted on the lower face of crossbeam On.Multiple dampers i.e. on lower steel plate are equally distributed, and multiple dampers on crossbeam lower face are also equally distributed.
First arc panel and the first connecting plate are integrally formed, and the second arc panel and the second connecting plate are integrally formed, the first arc Shape plate, the first connecting plate, the second arc panel, the second connecting plate are metallic plate.
The principle of the present invention:The inside of the top stemple of girder steel is improved the entirety of girder steel and crossbeam by the present invention Property.Multiple dampers are mounted on crossbeam and girder steel simultaneously so that the present invention has the effect of damping energy dissipation, when crossbeam and steel When the case where beam occurs bending and deformation, relative displacement can occur for two bearings of damper, when two bearings are close to each other, resistance Buddhist nun's block is squeezed, and arc panel above is bent upwards, and arc panel below is bent downwardly, to play the effect of damping energy dissipation; When two bearings are located remotely from each other, damping block tension, arc panel above deforms downwards, and arc panel below is upwardly-deformed, from And play the effect of damping energy dissipation;When upper and lower relative displacement occurs for two bearings or two bearings relatively rotate When, damping block meeting flexural deformation can also arrive the effect of damping energy dissipation.
The above embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but embodiments of the present invention are not by above-described embodiment Limitation, it is other it is any without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention made by changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, simplifications, Equivalent substitute mode is should be, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of structure promoting combination beam performance, it is characterised in that:Including crossbeam and in I-shaped girder steel;The top of girder steel Along the inside of horizontal direction stemple, multiple dampers are equipped on the lower face of crossbeam and girder steel;Damper includes two One end of a bearing and damper assembly, damper assembly is connected on a bearing, and the other end of damper assembly is connected to another On bearing.
2. a kind of structure promoting combination beam performance described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that:In I-shaped girder steel packet Include integrally formed upper steel plate, junction steel plate, lower steel plate;The upper end of junction steel plate is connect with upper steel plate, the lower end of junction steel plate It is connect with lower steel plate, the inside on the top and upper steel plate stemple of junction steel plate.
3. a kind of structure promoting combination beam performance according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The upper surface of upper steel plate is set There are multiple vertical pegs, multiple vertical pegs to be distributed along rectangular array, the top of junction steel plate is equipped with multiple horizontal pegs, more A horizontal peg is uniformly distributed along horizontal direction.
4. a kind of structure promoting combination beam performance described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that:Damper assembly includes first Arc panel, the second arc panel, damping block, fixed plate and fixing bolt;The both ends of first arc panel be equipped with the first connecting plate, second The both ends of arc panel are equipped with the second connecting plate, and fixing bolt passes through the fixed plate to connect successively, the first connecting plate, the second connection Plate, bearing;The distance of first arc panel to the second arc panel is tapered into from centre to both ends;The upper curved surfaces of damping block to Upper process, the lower arcuate surface of damping block is to lower process, and damping block is between the first arc panel and the second arc panel.
5. a kind of structure promoting combination beam performance according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Bearing includes integrally formed Vertical block and horizontal block;Horizontal block is bolted on girder steel or crossbeam, and fixing bolt connects fixed plate, first Plate and the second connecting plate are fixed on vertical block.
6. a kind of structure promoting combination beam performance according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Multiple dampers uniformly divide On lower steel plate, multiple dampers are evenly distributed on the lower face of crossbeam cloth.
7. a kind of structure promoting combination beam performance described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that:Crossbeam is by armored concrete It is made.
8. a kind of structure promoting combination beam performance according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:First arc panel and first Connecting plate is integrally formed, and the second arc panel and the second connecting plate are integrally formed, the first arc panel, the first connecting plate, the second arc Plate, the second connecting plate are metallic plate.
CN201810093433.4A 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 Structure for improving performance of composite beam Active CN108330805B (en)

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CN201810093433.4A CN108330805B (en) 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 Structure for improving performance of composite beam
JP2019012625A JP6877774B2 (en) 2018-01-31 2019-01-28 Structure that improves the performance of laminated beams

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112196187A (en) * 2020-09-10 2021-01-08 华北水利水电大学 Composite beam

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110886529A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-03-17 邢台职业技术学院 Energy consumption beam embedded with viscoelastic layer
CN113789715B (en) * 2021-09-17 2024-07-05 南昌大学 Sliding damping and damping limiting device suitable for bridge
CN114876243B (en) * 2022-05-12 2023-10-13 中建八局第三建设有限公司 Construction method of super-long oval horizontal steel rib ring beam

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JP2001323964A (en) * 2000-03-06 2001-11-22 Shimizu Corp Vibration control damper and vibration control bridge
JP2010053534A (en) * 2008-08-26 2010-03-11 Taisei Corp Composite girder
KR101372643B1 (en) * 2013-08-07 2014-03-11 장민우 Formless composite beam and manufacturing method thereof
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CN105908882A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-08-31 安徽富煌建筑设计研究有限公司 Reinforced concrete box-girder with lowerable section height and construction method thereof
CN106436559A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-02-22 南昌大学 Transverse-direction low-yield-point energy dissipation type steel bridge anti-seismic stop block structure and arranging method
CN207812834U (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-09-04 广州大学 A kind of damping combined beam structure

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US5279093A (en) * 1991-12-11 1994-01-18 Mulach Parking Structures Corp. Composite girder with apparatus and method for forming the same
JP2001323964A (en) * 2000-03-06 2001-11-22 Shimizu Corp Vibration control damper and vibration control bridge
JP2010053534A (en) * 2008-08-26 2010-03-11 Taisei Corp Composite girder
KR101372643B1 (en) * 2013-08-07 2014-03-11 장민우 Formless composite beam and manufacturing method thereof
CN104195959A (en) * 2014-09-26 2014-12-10 中铁二十局集团第五工程有限公司 Construction technology for prefabricating a corrugated steel web PC I beam into combined box girder bridge
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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Publication number Publication date
CN108330805B (en) 2023-08-29
JP2019132119A (en) 2019-08-08
JP6877774B2 (en) 2021-05-26

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