CN108330805A - A kind of structure promoting combination beam performance - Google Patents
A kind of structure promoting combination beam performance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108330805A CN108330805A CN201810093433.4A CN201810093433A CN108330805A CN 108330805 A CN108330805 A CN 108330805A CN 201810093433 A CN201810093433 A CN 201810093433A CN 108330805 A CN108330805 A CN 108330805A
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- plate
- steel plate
- arc panel
- crossbeam
- combination beam
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D2/00—Bridges characterised by the cross-section of their bearing spanning structure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D2101/00—Material constitution of bridges
- E01D2101/20—Concrete, stone or stone-like material
- E01D2101/24—Concrete
- E01D2101/26—Concrete reinforced
- E01D2101/268—Composite concrete-metal
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of structures promoting combination beam performance, including crossbeam and in I-shaped girder steel;The top of girder steel is equipped with multiple dampers on the lower face of crossbeam and girder steel along the inside of horizontal direction stemple;Damper includes two bearings and damper assembly, and one end of damper assembly is connected on a bearing, and the other end of damper assembly is connected on another bearing.Include integrally formed upper steel plate, junction steel plate, lower steel plate in I-shaped girder steel;The upper end of junction steel plate is connect with upper steel plate, and the lower end of junction steel plate is connect with lower steel plate, the inside on the top and upper steel plate stemple of junction steel plate.The present invention has the effect of good integrity, high-damping, belongs to the technical field of combination beam.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of composite structure more particularly to a kind of structures promoting combination beam performance.
Background technology
Steel-concrete combined structure is using steel and concrete or steel and reinforced concrete combination, and by reliably connecting
Measure is allowed to be connected to become whole component.Material property of the steel-concrete combined structure because steel and concrete can be given full play to, in recent years
To be widely used in Structural Engineering.The advantages of steel-concrete combined structure, has:High capacity, rigidity are big, ductility is good, section
About steel, reduction cost, easy for construction etc., therefore there is good technical economic benefit.
Steel reinforced concrete combination beam is common a kind of composite structure form in science of bridge building, it is by shear connector by girder steel
It is linked to be whole and cooperative bending resistance component with concrete slab.Steel reinforced concrete combination beam is to make steel and concrete by shear connector
Formation one is cooperative, and shear connector is located on the interface of steel and concrete, the key as steel-concrete combination beam
Component, it will bear and transmit the longitudinal shear between girder steel and concrete slab, prevent the sliding of steel and concrete;Meanwhile it cutting
Power connector will also be resisted and start effect between concrete slab and girder steel.Currently used shear connector is strong according to its shearing resistance
Degree can be divided into:Flexible connecting member, flexible connector and rigid connector;It can be divided by structural form:Welded-Stud Conectors, shaped steel connect
Fitting, rebar connector etc..At the same time, in recent years, China has carried out greatly in terms of the vibration damping of engineering structure and vibration control
Quantifier elimination works, and obtains plentiful and substantial achievement in research, and passive energy dissipation is a kind of passive control measure, is by the vibration of input structure
Energy guides the mechanism being especially arranged into and element is absorbed and consumed energy, so as to protect the safety of agent structure.But mesh
Preceding steel reinforced concrete combination beam globality is poor, and damping is undesirable.
Invention content
For the technical problems in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is:It provides and a kind of promoting combination beam performance
Structure has the effect of good integrity, high-damping.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of structure promoting combination beam performance, including crossbeam and in I-shaped girder steel;The top of girder steel is along transverse direction
The inside of direction stemple is equipped with multiple dampers on the lower face of crossbeam and girder steel;Damper include two bearings and
One end of damper assembly, damper assembly is connected on a bearing, and the other end of damper assembly is connected on another bearing.
It is further:Include integrally formed upper steel plate, junction steel plate, lower steel plate in I-shaped girder steel;Connect steel
The upper end of plate is connect with upper steel plate, and the lower end of junction steel plate is connect with lower steel plate, and the top of junction steel plate and upper steel plate insertion are horizontal
The inside of beam.
It is further:The upper surface of upper steel plate is equipped with multiple vertical pegs, and multiple vertical pegs are along rectangular array point
The top of cloth, junction steel plate is equipped with multiple horizontal pegs, and multiple horizontal pegs are uniformly distributed along horizontal direction.
It is further:Damper assembly includes the first arc panel, the second arc panel, damping block, fixed plate and fixing bolt;
The both ends of first arc panel are equipped with the first connecting plate, and the both ends of the second arc panel are equipped with the second connecting plate, fixing bolt pass through according to
The secondary fixed plate to connect, the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate, bearing;First arc panel is to the distance of the second arc panel from centre
It is tapered into both ends;The upper curved surfaces of damping block are upward, and the lower arcuate surface of damping block is to lower process, damping block position
Between the first arc panel and the second arc panel.
It is further:Bearing includes integrally formed vertical block and horizontal block;Horizontal block is bolted on girder steel
Or on crossbeam, fixed plate, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are fixed on vertical block by fixing bolt.
It is further:Multiple dampers are evenly distributed on lower steel plate, and multiple dampers are evenly distributed under crossbeam
On end face.
It is further:Crossbeam is made of armored concrete.
It is further:First arc panel and the first connecting plate are integrally formed, the second arc panel and the second connecting plate one
Molding, the first arc panel, the first connecting plate, the second arc panel, the second connecting plate are metallic plate.
Generally speaking, the invention has the advantages that:
The effect of the configuration of the present invention is simple, damping energy dissipation is good, low manufacture cost.Materials are simple, are easy to make, and have important
Economy and use value, be with a wide range of applications.The position of girder steel is directly embedded into concrete by the present invention, significantly
The globality of the two is increased, while being mounted with small-sized damper in place, the damping of beam can be dramatically increased, is realized
Passive energy dissipation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of first direction of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of second direction of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of girder steel first direction.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of girder steel second direction.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of damper.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of damping block.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the first arc panel.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the second arc panel.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of fixed plate and fixing bolt.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of bearing.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described in detail.
It is now attached to what is occurred in Figure of description for the ease of uniformly checking each reference numeral inside Figure of description
Icon note is unitedly described as follows:
1 is crossbeam, and 2 be girder steel, and 3 be damper, and 4 be upper steel plate, and 5 be junction steel plate, and 6 be lower steel plate, and 7 be vertical bolt
Nail, 8 be horizontal peg, and 9 be bearing, and 10 be the first arc panel, and 11 be the second arc panel, and 12 be damping block, and 13 be fixed plate, 14
It is the second connecting plate for the first connecting plate, 15,16 be fixing bolt, and 17 be horizontal block, and 18 be vertical block.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, a kind of structure promoting combination beam performance, including crossbeam and in I-shaped girder steel.It is horizontal
The length direction of beam is horizontal direction, and the top of girder steel is along the inside of horizontal direction stemple, and crossbeam is by reinforced concrete
Soil is made.Multiple dampers are equipped on the lower face of crossbeam and girder steel;Damper includes two bearings and damper assembly, damping
One end of component is connected on a bearing, and the other end of damper assembly is connected on another bearing.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, in I-shaped girder steel include integrally formed upper steel plate, junction steel plate,
Lower steel plate;The upper end of junction steel plate and the centre of upper steel plate connect, the lower end of junction steel plate and the centre of lower steel plate
Connection, the inside on the top and upper steel plate stemple of junction steel plate, i.e. upper steel plate are located at the inside of crossbeam, the company being vertically arranged
The top for connecing steel plate also is located at the inside of crossbeam.When making crossbeam and girder steel, crossbeam use pours mode and is made, and is pouring
When building, the top of girder steel is placed just at the inside of not yet manufactured crossbeam, in this way after the completion of pouring, the top of girder steel
Then it is located at the inside of crossbeam.The top of girder steel is located at the mode of the inside of crossbeam, improves the globality of crossbeam and girder steel.Tradition
It is to be linked together by shear connector between crossbeam and girder steel, traditional crossbeam and girder steel are also the relationship being fixed to each other,
But since there are shear connectors between traditional crossbeam and girder steel so that the globality of traditional crossbeam and girder steel is poor.
The upper surface of upper steel plate is equipped with multiple vertical pegs, and multiple vertical pegs are distributed along rectangular array, i.e., multiple perpendicular
It is uniformly distributed to peg along horizontal direction and longitudinal direction, the top of junction steel plate is equipped with multiple horizontal pegs, multiple levels
Peg is uniformly distributed along horizontal direction.Vertical peg and horizontal peg are respectively positioned in crossbeam, and vertical peg and horizontal peg add
The strong globality of crossbeam and girder steel.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, damper assembly include the first arc panel, the second arc panel, damping block,
Fixed plate and fixing bolt.The both ends of first arc panel are equipped with the first connecting plate, and the both ends of the second arc panel are equipped with the second connection
Plate, the first arc panel and the second arc panel are oppositely arranged up and down, for the damper on lower steel plate, the first arc
Plate is located above, and the second arc panel is located at lower section, and fixed plate is close to the first connecting plate, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate
It is close to, the vertical block of the second connecting plate and bearing is close to, and then fixing bolt passes through the fixed plate to connect successively, first to connect
Fishplate bar, the second connecting plate, bearing.The distance of first arc panel to the second arc panel is tapered into from centre to both ends, that is, is located at
Arc panel above arches upward upwards, and the arc panel being located below arches upward downwards.The upper curved surfaces of damping block are upward, damping
The lower arcuate surface of block is to lower process, and damping block is between the first arc panel and the second arc panel, i.e., damping block is placed in first
In the space that arc panel and the second arc panel are formed, and damping block and the first arc panel and the second arc panel are integrally fixed at together
's.The height of fixed plate should be more than the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, short transverse, that is, upper and lower directions, in this way in two branch
It, can be by displacement transfer to the first arc panel and the second arc panel, if solid due to the effect of fixed plate when relative displacement occurs for seat
The height of fixed board is smaller, then deformation may be happened on the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate so that the first connecting plate and
Second connecting plate is broken.
In conjunction with shown in Figure 10, bearing includes integrally formed vertical block and horizontal block;Horizontal block is bolted on steel
On beam or crossbeam, fixed plate, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are fixed on vertical block by fixing bolt.
Multiple dampers are uniformly distributed on lower steel plate, and multiple dampers are uniformly distributed mounted on the lower face of crossbeam
On.Multiple dampers i.e. on lower steel plate are equally distributed, and multiple dampers on crossbeam lower face are also equally distributed.
First arc panel and the first connecting plate are integrally formed, and the second arc panel and the second connecting plate are integrally formed, the first arc
Shape plate, the first connecting plate, the second arc panel, the second connecting plate are metallic plate.
The principle of the present invention:The inside of the top stemple of girder steel is improved the entirety of girder steel and crossbeam by the present invention
Property.Multiple dampers are mounted on crossbeam and girder steel simultaneously so that the present invention has the effect of damping energy dissipation, when crossbeam and steel
When the case where beam occurs bending and deformation, relative displacement can occur for two bearings of damper, when two bearings are close to each other, resistance
Buddhist nun's block is squeezed, and arc panel above is bent upwards, and arc panel below is bent downwardly, to play the effect of damping energy dissipation;
When two bearings are located remotely from each other, damping block tension, arc panel above deforms downwards, and arc panel below is upwardly-deformed, from
And play the effect of damping energy dissipation;When upper and lower relative displacement occurs for two bearings or two bearings relatively rotate
When, damping block meeting flexural deformation can also arrive the effect of damping energy dissipation.
The above embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but embodiments of the present invention are not by above-described embodiment
Limitation, it is other it is any without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention made by changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, simplifications,
Equivalent substitute mode is should be, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of structure promoting combination beam performance, it is characterised in that:Including crossbeam and in I-shaped girder steel;The top of girder steel
Along the inside of horizontal direction stemple, multiple dampers are equipped on the lower face of crossbeam and girder steel;Damper includes two
One end of a bearing and damper assembly, damper assembly is connected on a bearing, and the other end of damper assembly is connected to another
On bearing.
2. a kind of structure promoting combination beam performance described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that:In I-shaped girder steel packet
Include integrally formed upper steel plate, junction steel plate, lower steel plate;The upper end of junction steel plate is connect with upper steel plate, the lower end of junction steel plate
It is connect with lower steel plate, the inside on the top and upper steel plate stemple of junction steel plate.
3. a kind of structure promoting combination beam performance according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The upper surface of upper steel plate is set
There are multiple vertical pegs, multiple vertical pegs to be distributed along rectangular array, the top of junction steel plate is equipped with multiple horizontal pegs, more
A horizontal peg is uniformly distributed along horizontal direction.
4. a kind of structure promoting combination beam performance described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that:Damper assembly includes first
Arc panel, the second arc panel, damping block, fixed plate and fixing bolt;The both ends of first arc panel be equipped with the first connecting plate, second
The both ends of arc panel are equipped with the second connecting plate, and fixing bolt passes through the fixed plate to connect successively, the first connecting plate, the second connection
Plate, bearing;The distance of first arc panel to the second arc panel is tapered into from centre to both ends;The upper curved surfaces of damping block to
Upper process, the lower arcuate surface of damping block is to lower process, and damping block is between the first arc panel and the second arc panel.
5. a kind of structure promoting combination beam performance according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Bearing includes integrally formed
Vertical block and horizontal block;Horizontal block is bolted on girder steel or crossbeam, and fixing bolt connects fixed plate, first
Plate and the second connecting plate are fixed on vertical block.
6. a kind of structure promoting combination beam performance according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Multiple dampers uniformly divide
On lower steel plate, multiple dampers are evenly distributed on the lower face of crossbeam cloth.
7. a kind of structure promoting combination beam performance described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that:Crossbeam is by armored concrete
It is made.
8. a kind of structure promoting combination beam performance according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:First arc panel and first
Connecting plate is integrally formed, and the second arc panel and the second connecting plate are integrally formed, the first arc panel, the first connecting plate, the second arc
Plate, the second connecting plate are metallic plate.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810093433.4A CN108330805B (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2018-01-31 | Structure for improving performance of composite beam |
JP2019012625A JP6877774B2 (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2019-01-28 | Structure that improves the performance of laminated beams |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810093433.4A CN108330805B (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2018-01-31 | Structure for improving performance of composite beam |
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CN108330805A true CN108330805A (en) | 2018-07-27 |
CN108330805B CN108330805B (en) | 2023-08-29 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112196187A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2021-01-08 | 华北水利水电大学 | Composite beam |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110886529A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-03-17 | 邢台职业技术学院 | Energy consumption beam embedded with viscoelastic layer |
CN113789715B (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2024-07-05 | 南昌大学 | Sliding damping and damping limiting device suitable for bridge |
CN114876243B (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2023-10-13 | 中建八局第三建设有限公司 | Construction method of super-long oval horizontal steel rib ring beam |
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JP2010053534A (en) * | 2008-08-26 | 2010-03-11 | Taisei Corp | Composite girder |
KR101372643B1 (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2014-03-11 | 장민우 | Formless composite beam and manufacturing method thereof |
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CN106436559A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-02-22 | 南昌大学 | Transverse-direction low-yield-point energy dissipation type steel bridge anti-seismic stop block structure and arranging method |
CN207812834U (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-09-04 | 广州大学 | A kind of damping combined beam structure |
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2018
- 2018-01-31 CN CN201810093433.4A patent/CN108330805B/en active Active
-
2019
- 2019-01-28 JP JP2019012625A patent/JP6877774B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
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US5279093A (en) * | 1991-12-11 | 1994-01-18 | Mulach Parking Structures Corp. | Composite girder with apparatus and method for forming the same |
JP2001323964A (en) * | 2000-03-06 | 2001-11-22 | Shimizu Corp | Vibration control damper and vibration control bridge |
JP2010053534A (en) * | 2008-08-26 | 2010-03-11 | Taisei Corp | Composite girder |
KR101372643B1 (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2014-03-11 | 장민우 | Formless composite beam and manufacturing method thereof |
CN104195959A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2014-12-10 | 中铁二十局集团第五工程有限公司 | Construction technology for prefabricating a corrugated steel web PC I beam into combined box girder bridge |
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CN112196187A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2021-01-08 | 华北水利水电大学 | Composite beam |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN108330805B (en) | 2023-08-29 |
JP2019132119A (en) | 2019-08-08 |
JP6877774B2 (en) | 2021-05-26 |
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