CN108328682A - Vertical rotating saline water evaporator - Google Patents

Vertical rotating saline water evaporator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108328682A
CN108328682A CN201810367133.0A CN201810367133A CN108328682A CN 108328682 A CN108328682 A CN 108328682A CN 201810367133 A CN201810367133 A CN 201810367133A CN 108328682 A CN108328682 A CN 108328682A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steam
water inlet
hollow spindle
main hollow
pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810367133.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆胜
谢能
邵文林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU JINGNAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGSU JINGNAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU JINGNAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU JINGNAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810367133.0A priority Critical patent/CN108328682A/en
Publication of CN108328682A publication Critical patent/CN108328682A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • B01D1/26Multiple-effect evaporating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • B01D1/30Accessories for evaporators ; Constructional details thereof

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of vertical rotating saline water evaporators, including device housings body, the device housings body includes upper shell and chuck shell, and device housings body is internally provided with main hollow spindle, steam cross box and steam multitube, steam cross box is connected to the both ends of main hollow spindle, and the main hollow spindle of the two junction is equipped with intercommunicating pore, the both ends of the steam multitube are connected with steam cross box respectively, the main hollow spindle is driven by drive system to be rotated, water inlet flush pipe and steam flush pipe are equipped in chuck shell, main hollow spindle, chuck shell is connected with vapour system described in steam flush Guan Junyu;The water inlet system includes submerged pump and water inlet pipe, and submerged pump is connected with water inlet pipe and water inlet flush pipe, and water inlet pipe is located in upper shell and the top of steam multitube.The present invention has steam, mechanical self-cleaning function, solves blockage problem, while increasing heat exchange area, improving efficiency.

Description

Vertical rotating saline water evaporator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vertical rotating saline water evaporators, belong to technical field of energy saving and environmental protection.
Background technology
Abraum salt water evaporimeter, the effluent brine that wet method depickling generates in dangerous waste incinerator project, as run time concentration is got over Come bigger, such as processing can cause wet method depickling improper not in time, while influence the tubulation fouling of follow-up smoke re-heater, seriously When result in blockage and stop production.Prior art carries out desalting processing using economic benefits and social benefits or triple effect evaporator, and effect has but problem is more, most It is mainly easy to block, manual cleaning need to be shut down, influence yield while labor intensity is big.
Invention content
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of anti-cloggings, easy to maintain and efficient Vertical rotating saline water evaporator.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:A kind of vertical rotating saline water evaporator, including device housings body, driving system System, water inlet system and vapour system, the device housings body includes upper shell and chuck shell, and device housings body is internally provided with Main hollow spindle, steam cross box and steam multitube, the steam cross box are connected to the both ends of main hollow spindle, and the two junction Main hollow spindle be equipped with intercommunicating pore, the both ends of the steam multitube are connected with steam cross box respectively, the main hollow spindle It is driven and is rotated by drive system, the top of main hollow spindle is as steam inlet, bottom end as steam (vapor) outlet, the chuck shell Interior to be equipped with water inlet flush pipe and steam flush pipe, the rinse jet in flush pipe of intaking and steam flush pipe stretches out chuck shell and is used for Steam multitube is rinsed, the main hollow spindle, chuck shell are connected with vapour system described in steam flush Guan Junyu;The water inlet System includes submerged pump and water inlet pipe, and the submerged pump is connected with water inlet pipe and water inlet flush pipe, and the water inlet pipe is located at upper In the shell and top of steam multitube.
Further, the drive system includes speed reducer, drive sprocket, hollow shaft sleeve and bearing block, the hollow shaft Set is connected to the upper end of main hollow spindle, and bearing block is connected to the bottom end of main hollow spindle.
Further, exhaust outlet, lower section are equipped with above the device housings body equipped with discharge outlet, the exhaust outlet passes through pipe Road connects condenser.
Further, strainer cloth is equipped in the pond below the discharge outlet.
Further, scraper plate is additionally provided in the device housings body, the scraper plate both ends are connected on steam cross box.
Further, it is equipped with the first water valve between the submerged pump and water inlet pipe, is set between submerged pump and water inlet flush pipe There is the second water valve.
Further, the first steam valve, the row of main hollow spindle bottom end are equipped at the steam inlet on the main hollow spindle top It is equipped with drain valve at steam port, the is respectively equipped on the pipeline that the chuck shell and steam flush pipe are connected with vapour system Two steam valves and third steam valve.
Further, the bottom of the device housings body is equipped with lower support leg.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention uses vertical rotating formula structure, has steam, mechanical self-cleaning function, The problems such as solving blockage problem, artificial intensity, simultaneously because contact increases heat exchange area, improves effect using rotatably Rate, and have the characteristics that equipment takes up little area.
The additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partly become from the following description Obviously, or practice through the invention is recognized.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention, will intake flush pipe and steam flush pipe shows clear, therefore general in this figure Water inlet flush pipe and steam flush pipe are drawn in hull outside.
Fig. 2 is chuck shell sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 2.
In figure label for:1- speed reducers, 2- main hollow spindles, 3- water inlet pipes, 4- steam cross boxs, 5- scraper plates, 6- steam row Pipe, 7- chuck shells, 8- water inlet flush pipes, 9- steam flush pipes, 10- bearing blocks, 11- discharge outlet, 12- submerged pumps, 13- steam Import, 14- condensers, the second steam valves of 15-, 16- third steam valves, the first steam valves of 17-, 18- arrange steam port, and 19- is hydrophobic Valve, 20- strainer cloth, 21- exhaust outlets, 22- drive sprockets, 23- hollow shaft sleeves, 24- upper shells, 25- lower support legs, 26- intercommunicating pores, The first water valves of 27-, the second water valves of 28-.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of vertical rotating saline water evaporator, including device housings body, drive system, water inlet system And vapour system, the device housings body includes upper shell 24 and chuck shell 7, and device housings body is internally provided with main hollow spindle 2, steam cross box 4 and steam multitube 6, the steam cross box 4 are connected to the both ends of main hollow spindle 2, and the two junction Main hollow spindle 2 is equipped with intercommunicating pore 26, and the both ends of the steam multitube 6 are connected with steam cross box 4 respectively, and the master is hollow Axis 2 is driven by drive system to be rotated, and the top of main hollow spindle 2 is as steam inlet, bottom end as steam (vapor) outlet, the chuck Water inlet flush pipe 8 and steam flush pipe 9 are equipped in shell 7, the rinse jet in flush pipe 8 of intaking and steam flush pipe 9 stretches out folder Set of shells 7 for rinsing steam multitube 6, the main hollow spindle 2, chuck shell 7 and steam flush pipe 9 with the vapour system It is connected;The water inlet system includes submerged pump 12 and water inlet pipe 3, the submerged pump 12 and water inlet pipe 3 and water inlet 8 phase of flush pipe Connection, the water inlet pipe 3 is located in upper shell 24 and the top of steam multitube 6.
In the present embodiment, the drive system includes speed reducer 1, drive sprocket 22, hollow shaft sleeve 23 and bearing block 10, institute The upper end that hollow shaft sleeve 23 is connected to main hollow spindle 2 is stated, bearing block 10 is connected to the bottom end of main hollow spindle 2.
Exhaust outlet 21 is equipped in the present embodiment, above the device housings body, lower section is equipped with discharge outlet 11, the exhaust outlet 21 connect condenser 14 by pipeline.It is equipped with strainer cloth 20 in the pond of 11 lower section of the discharge outlet.
In the present embodiment, scraper plate 5 is additionally provided in the device housings body, 5 both ends of the scraper plate are connected to steam cross box 4 On.The bottom of device housings body is equipped with lower support leg 25.
In the present embodiment, the first water valve 27 is equipped between the submerged pump 12 and water inlet pipe 3, submerged pump 12 is rinsed with water inlet The second water valve 28 is equipped between pipe 8.The first steam valve 17, main hollow spindle 2 are equipped at the steam inlet on 2 top of the main hollow spindle Drain valve 19, the pipe that the chuck shell 7 and steam flush pipe 9 are connected with vapour system are equipped at row's steam port 18 of bottom end Road is respectively equipped with the second steam valve 15 and third steam valve 16.
The present invention operation principle and flow be:Entered in apparatus body to requirement through water valve by pipeline by submerged pump 12 Liquid level.Steam pressure is adjusted according to technological requirement, the first steam valve 17 and the second steam valve 15 are opened successively, to evaporator It is passed through steam in chuck shell 7 and main hollow spindle 2, and adjusts flow, steam is entered each by intercommunicating pore 26 in main central shaft 2 In steam multitube 6, two-way steam enters bottom after exchanging heat with brine by barrel wall or tube wall heat transfer, by the outlet of bottom two through dredging Water valve discharge condensed water to softened water tank is recycled.
Start speed reducer rotation, variable frequency adjustment speed, main rotary body is made of steam cross box 4, steam multitube 6, promotes The combination rotation of steam multitube 6, with rotary motion, every tubulation comes into full contact with effluent brine and carries out depth heat exchange, after heating Brine to evaporating temperature, evaporation vapour is discharged by steam drain 21(Water-vapour)Condenser 14, using recirculated cooling water to brine Steam carries out cooling down, and condensed water is discharged by the drain valve at condensator outlet, until Sprayer Circulation pond recycles (cycle Water is cooled down by cooling tower to be recycled).
This equipment has self-cleaning function;A:Scraper plate 5 is housed on rotary body, using the operating of rotary body, removes inner cylinder On salt foam etc..B:Steam can be carried out by steam to the salt spray on 6 component tube wall of steam multitube by opening third steam valve 16 Cleaning also carries out flush clean using the second water valve 28 of opening to rotary array-pipe.
Operation certain time to be concentrated, by discharge outlet 11 be discharged strong brine to strainer cloth 20 carry out filter salt or be directly entered from Scheming carries out being dehydrated out salt, filters out water and is directly discharged into recycling in pond.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.Those skilled in the art It should be appreciated that above-described embodiment protection domain that the invention is not limited in any way, all to be obtained using modes such as equivalent replacements The technical solution obtained, falls in protection scope of the present invention.
Part that the present invention does not relate to is the same as those in the prior art or can be realized by using the prior art.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of vertical rotating saline water evaporator, including device housings body, drive system, water inlet system and vapour system, special Sign is that the device housings body includes upper shell and chuck shell, and device housings body is internally provided with main hollow spindle, steam turns Case and steam multitube are changed, the steam cross box is connected to the both ends of main hollow spindle, and is set on the main hollow spindle of the two junction There are intercommunicating pore, the both ends of the steam multitube to be connected respectively with steam cross box, the main hollow spindle passes through drive system band Dynamic rotation, as steam inlet, bottom end as steam (vapor) outlet, the chuck shell is interior to be rinsed equipped with water inlet on the top of main hollow spindle Pipe and steam flush pipe, the rinse jet on flush pipe and steam flush pipe of intaking stretch out chuck shell for rinsing steam multitube, The main hollow spindle, chuck shell are connected with vapour system described in steam flush Guan Junyu;The water inlet system includes under liquid Pump and water inlet pipe, the submerged pump are connected with water inlet pipe and water inlet flush pipe, and the water inlet pipe is located in upper shell and steams The top of vapour tubulation.
2. vertical rotating saline water evaporator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drive system includes speed reducer, Drive sprocket, hollow shaft sleeve and bearing block, the hollow shaft sleeve are connected to the upper end of main hollow spindle, and it is hollow that bearing block is connected to master The bottom end of axis.
3. vertical rotating saline water evaporator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be equipped with above the device housings body Exhaust outlet, lower section are equipped with discharge outlet, and the exhaust outlet connects condenser by pipeline.
4. vertical rotating saline water evaporator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that in the pond below the discharge outlet Equipped with strainer cloth.
5. vertical rotating saline water evaporator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided in the device housings body Scraper plate, the scraper plate both ends are connected on steam cross box.
6. vertical rotating saline water evaporator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that between the submerged pump and water inlet pipe Equipped with the first water valve, the second water valve is equipped between submerged pump and water inlet flush pipe.
7. vertical rotating saline water evaporator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the steam on the main hollow spindle top Entrance is equipped with the first steam valve, and drain valve, the chuck shell and steam punching are equipped at row's steam port of main hollow spindle bottom end It washes on the pipeline that pipe is connected with vapour system and is respectively equipped with the second steam valve and third steam valve.
8. vertical rotating saline water evaporator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of the device housings body is set There is lower support leg.
CN201810367133.0A 2018-04-23 2018-04-23 Vertical rotating saline water evaporator Pending CN108328682A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810367133.0A CN108328682A (en) 2018-04-23 2018-04-23 Vertical rotating saline water evaporator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810367133.0A CN108328682A (en) 2018-04-23 2018-04-23 Vertical rotating saline water evaporator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108328682A true CN108328682A (en) 2018-07-27

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CN201810367133.0A Pending CN108328682A (en) 2018-04-23 2018-04-23 Vertical rotating saline water evaporator

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109970123A (en) * 2019-02-21 2019-07-05 林明星 A kind of processing unit of saline sewage

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87203446U (en) * 1987-07-10 1988-04-13 东北制药总厂 Rotary array-pipe concentrator
JP2002212571A (en) * 2001-01-24 2002-07-31 Aasu Recycle Kk Method for thermal cracking of waste plastic
CN102331159A (en) * 2010-07-15 2012-01-25 沈善明 Single cone vacuum drier
CN104773778A (en) * 2015-04-02 2015-07-15 东南大学 Horizontal type rotating blade evaporator
CN205549628U (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-09-07 温州市四方制药设备成套有限公司 Dedicated wiped film evaporator of temperature sensing material
CN106693421A (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-05-24 江苏海云花新材料有限公司 Falling film evaporator for manufacturing textile polyester finishing agent
CN208440309U (en) * 2018-04-23 2019-01-29 江苏景南环保科技有限公司 Vertical rotating saline water evaporator

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87203446U (en) * 1987-07-10 1988-04-13 东北制药总厂 Rotary array-pipe concentrator
JP2002212571A (en) * 2001-01-24 2002-07-31 Aasu Recycle Kk Method for thermal cracking of waste plastic
CN102331159A (en) * 2010-07-15 2012-01-25 沈善明 Single cone vacuum drier
CN104773778A (en) * 2015-04-02 2015-07-15 东南大学 Horizontal type rotating blade evaporator
CN205549628U (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-09-07 温州市四方制药设备成套有限公司 Dedicated wiped film evaporator of temperature sensing material
CN106693421A (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-05-24 江苏海云花新材料有限公司 Falling film evaporator for manufacturing textile polyester finishing agent
CN208440309U (en) * 2018-04-23 2019-01-29 江苏景南环保科技有限公司 Vertical rotating saline water evaporator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109970123A (en) * 2019-02-21 2019-07-05 林明星 A kind of processing unit of saline sewage
CN109970123B (en) * 2019-02-21 2021-07-23 山东格瑞水务有限公司 Processing apparatus who contains salt sewage

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