CN108327533A - A kind of automobile anti-drunken driving device - Google Patents

A kind of automobile anti-drunken driving device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108327533A
CN108327533A CN201810121814.9A CN201810121814A CN108327533A CN 108327533 A CN108327533 A CN 108327533A CN 201810121814 A CN201810121814 A CN 201810121814A CN 108327533 A CN108327533 A CN 108327533A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
perforation
chamber
sealing plate
lock box
left chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810121814.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄冠慈
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810121814.9A priority Critical patent/CN108327533A/en
Publication of CN108327533A publication Critical patent/CN108327533A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K28/00Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions
    • B60K28/02Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver
    • B60K28/06Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver responsive to incapacity of driver
    • B60K28/063Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver responsive to incapacity of driver preventing starting of vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q9/00Arrangement or adaptation of signal devices not provided for in one of main groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q7/00, e.g. haptic signalling
    • B60Q9/008Arrangement or adaptation of signal devices not provided for in one of main groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q7/00, e.g. haptic signalling for anti-collision purposes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Drives, Propulsion Controls, And Safety Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical fields of drunk-driving prevention auxiliary equipment, simple in structure more particularly to a kind of automobile anti-drunken driving device, of low cost, can effectively prevent driving when intoxicated, and avoid causing traffic accident because of drunk driving, ensure the person and property safety;Including alcohol sensor, lock box and speech prompting device, alcohol sensor is mounted on the top of main driving position in automobile, lock box is fixedly mounted on instrument board and covers keyhole, lock box is internally provided with placed cavity, and partition board is provided in placed cavity, placed cavity is divided into left chamber and right chamber by partition board, motor is provided in left chamber, slide bar, leading screw and sealing plate, the bottom and top of sealing plate are respectively arranged with the through-hole and threaded hole of left and right perforation, it is provided with placing groove at the top of the left side wall of left chamber, and ball bearing is installed in placing groove, preceding perforation and rear perforation are respectively arranged on the front side wall and rear wall of lock box, central processing unit is provided in right chamber, control device and supply unit.

Description

A kind of automobile anti-drunken driving device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields of drunk-driving prevention auxiliary equipment, more particularly to a kind of automobile anti-drunken driving device.
Background technology
It is well known that according to statistics, the traffic accidents caused by vehicle operator's drink-driving are made every year in China At hundreds of thousands of them's injures and deaths, cause direct economic loss number with 1,000,000,000 notes, for drunk driving, country has put into effect new regulation, increased To the punishment of drinking drive behavior people, whether lead to serious consequence, drunk driving heavy punishment, drunk driving incrimination, it is desirable to come with this Contain traffic accident caused by drunk driving, but all laws and regulations only have the function of constraining in advance, deter and discipline as a warning afterwards, it cannot Fundamentally forbid and thoroughly prevent the generation of unlawful practice, if it is possible to which drunk driving detection dress is installed on a vehicle It sets, personnel of driving is monitored before vehicle traveling so that the personnel that drink can not start vehicle, then drunk driving will be solved thoroughly This social problem.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problems, present invention offer is a kind of simple in structure, and it is of low cost, it can effectively prevent driving after drinking It sails, avoids causing traffic accident because of drunk driving, ensure the person and the automobile anti-drunken driving device of property safety.
A kind of automobile anti-drunken driving device of the present invention, including alcohol sensor and lock box, the alcohol sensor are mounted on The top of main driving position in automobile, the lock box are fixedly mounted on instrument board and cover keyhole, the inside setting of lock box There is placed cavity, and be provided with partition board in placed cavity, placed cavity is divided into left chamber and right chamber, the left chamber by the partition board It is inside provided with motor, slide bar, leading screw and sealing plate, the bottom and top of the sealing plate are respectively arranged with the through-hole and spiral shell of left and right perforation The left side wall top of pit, the left chamber is provided with placing groove, and ball bearing is installed in placing groove, the horse Up at the top of the right side wall mounted on left chamber, the left end of the leading screw is inserted into from left chamber inside ball bearing, leading screw Right end fills the left side output end across threaded hole and with motor from the left end spiral shell of sealing plate and is sequentially connected, left end and the left side of the slide bar The left side wall bottom of chamber connects, and the right end of slide bar passes through through-hole from the left end of sealing plate and connects with the bottom of left chamber right side wall It connects, is respectively arranged with preceding perforation and rear perforation on the front side wall and rear wall of lock box, the preceding perforation and perforate afterwards and left chamber Room communicates, and preceding perforation and rear perforation are opposite with keyhole, and central processing unit, control device are provided in the right chamber And supply unit, the central processing unit, control device, alcohol sensor and motor are electrically connected with supply unit, and are controlled Device and alcohol sensor processed are electrically connected with central processing unit, and control device is electrically connected with motor;It further include voice reminder dress It sets, the speech prompting device is mounted on the right end of lock box, and control device and supply unit are electric with speech prompting device Connection.
A kind of automobile anti-drunken driving device of the present invention, the top of the sealing plate, bottom end, front-end and back-end respectively with left chamber Inner roof wall, inner bottom wall, front side wall and rear wall contact.
A kind of automobile anti-drunken driving device of the present invention, the sealing plate can seal preceding perforation and rear perforation completely.
A kind of automobile anti-drunken driving device of the present invention, the preceding perforation and the size and shape and automobile starting key perforated afterwards Spoon matches.
A kind of automobile anti-drunken driving device of the present invention, the left end and right end of the slide bar are both provided with limiting buffer block.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are compared with prior art:By above-mentioned setting, by alcohol sensor to alcohol gas Taste is incuded, and the information sensed is passed to central processing unit, if detecting that alcohol concentration is more than setting value, Central processing unit will control control device, control device starter motor, and motor drives leading screw rotation, leading screw to drive sealing plate to the left It is mobile, and sealing plate is made to seal preceding perforation and rear perforation, to seal keyhole, automobile can not be started, prevent from driving when intoxicated, When alcohol concentration is less than setting value, central processing unit controls control device, and control device controls the rotation of motor negative direction, motor It drives the rotation of leading screw negative direction, leading screw that sealing plate is driven to move right, so that preceding perforation and rear perforation is communicated, automobile key can be inserted Enter and start automobile in keyhole, while when alcohol concentration is more than setting value, central processing unit controls control device, control device Start language alarm set, voice reminder is carried out to driver, it is simple in structure, it is of low cost, it can effectively prevent driving when intoxicated, keep away Exempt to cause traffic accident because of drunk driving, ensures the person and property safety.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of circuit connection structure of the present invention;
It is marked in attached drawing:1, alcohol sensor;2, lock box;3, partition board;4, left chamber;5, right chamber;6, motor;7, slide bar;8、 Leading screw;9, sealing plate;10, ball bearing;11, preceding perforation;12, central processing unit;13, control device;14, supply unit;15, language Sound alarm set;16, limiting buffer block.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the specific implementation mode of the present invention is described in further detail.Implement below Example is not limited to the scope of the present invention for illustrating the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of automobile anti-drunken driving device of the invention, including alcohol sensor 1 and lock box 2, alcohol Sensor is mounted on the top of main driving position in automobile, and lock box is fixedly mounted on instrument board and covers keyhole, lock box It is internally provided with placed cavity, and is provided with partition board 3 in placed cavity, placed cavity is divided into left chamber 4 and right chamber 5 by partition board, left Motor 6, slide bar 7, leading screw 8 and sealing plate 9 are provided in chamber, the bottom and top of sealing plate are respectively arranged with the through-hole of left and right perforation And threaded hole, the left side wall top of left chamber is provided with placing groove, and ball bearing 10, motor are installed in placing groove At the top of the right side wall of left chamber, the left end of leading screw is inserted into from left chamber inside ball bearing, and the right end of leading screw is certainly The left end spiral shell of sealing plate fills the left side output end across threaded hole and with motor and is sequentially connected, the left end of slide bar and the left side of left chamber Wall bottom connects, and the right end of slide bar passes through through-hole from the left end of sealing plate and connect with the bottom of left chamber right side wall, before lock box Perforation 11 and rear perforation before being respectively arranged on side wall and rear wall, preceding perforation and rear perforation are communicated with left chamber, and preceding Perforation and rear perforation are opposite with keyhole, and central processing unit 12, control device 13 and supply unit 14 are provided in right chamber, Central processing unit, control device, alcohol sensor and motor are electrically connected with supply unit, and control device and alcohol sensing Device is electrically connected with central processing unit, and control device is electrically connected with motor;Further include speech prompting device 15, speech prompting device Mounted on the right end of lock box, and control device and supply unit are electrically connected with speech prompting device;By above-mentioned setting, lead to It crosses alcohol sensor to incude alcohol smell, and the information sensed is passed into central processing unit, if detecting wine If smart concentration is more than setting value, central processing unit will control control device, control device starter motor, and motor drives leading screw Rotation, leading screw drive sealing plate to be moved to the left, and sealing plate is made to seal preceding perforation and rear perforation, can not to seal keyhole Start automobile, prevent from driving when intoxicated, when alcohol concentration is less than setting value, central processing unit controls control device, control device It controls motor negative direction to rotate, motor drives the rotation of leading screw negative direction, leading screw that sealing plate is driven to move right, and preceding perforation is made to wear with after Hole communicates, and automobile key can be inserted into keyhole and start automobile, while when alcohol concentration is more than setting value, central processing Device controls control device, and control device starts language alarm set, and voice reminder is carried out to driver, simple in structure, of low cost, It can effectively prevent driving when intoxicated, avoid causing traffic accident because of drunk driving, ensure the person and property safety.
A kind of automobile anti-drunken driving device of the present invention, the top of sealing plate, bottom end, front-end and back-end respectively in left chamber Roof, inner bottom wall, front side wall and rear wall contact;Pass through above-mentioned setting, it is ensured that sealing plate can be slided left and right in left chamber It is dynamic, improve practicability.
A kind of automobile anti-drunken driving device of the present invention, sealing plate can seal preceding perforation and rear perforation completely;By above-mentioned Preceding perforation and rear perforation are sealed by sealing plate, improve practicability by setting completely.
A kind of automobile anti-drunken driving device of the present invention, preceding perforation and the size and shape and automobile starting key phase perforated afterwards Matching;By above-mentioned setting, convenient usually to pass through preceding perforation and rear perforation to be inserted into keyhole automobile key, improving use can By property.
A kind of automobile anti-drunken driving device of the present invention, the left end and right end of slide bar are both provided with limiting buffer block 16;Pass through Above-mentioned setting limits sealing plate by limiting buffer block, ensures that sealing plate can improve practicability with accurate positioning.
A kind of automobile anti-drunken driving device of the present invention before completing above-mentioned action, is installed first at work The position needed to user, incudes alcohol smell by alcohol sensor, and the information sensed is passed to center Processor, if detecting that alcohol concentration is more than setting value, central processing unit will control control device, and control device opens Dynamic motor, motor drive leading screw rotation, leading screw that sealing plate is driven to be moved to the left, and sealing plate is made to seal preceding perforation and rear perforation, from And seal keyhole, automobile can not be started, prevent from driving when intoxicated, when alcohol concentration is less than setting value, central processing unit control Control device processed, control device control the rotation of motor negative direction, and motor drives the rotation of leading screw negative direction, leading screw to drive sealing plate to the right It is mobile, so that preceding perforation and rear perforation is communicated, automobile key can be inserted into keyhole and start automobile, while when alcohol concentration is super When crossing setting value, central processing unit controls control device, and control device starts language alarm set, and carrying out voice to driver carries Wake up, it is simple in structure, it is of low cost, can effectively prevent driving when intoxicated, avoid causing traffic accident because of drunk driving, ensure the person and Property safety.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications can also be made Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of automobile anti-drunken driving device, which is characterized in that including alcohol sensor(1)And lock box(2), the alcohol sensor (1)The top of main driving position in automobile, the lock box(2)It is fixedly mounted on instrument board and is covered keyhole, is locked Case(2)Be internally provided with placed cavity, and partition board is provided in placed cavity(3), the partition board(3)Placed cavity is divided into left chamber Room(4)And right chamber(5), the left chamber(4)Inside it is provided with motor(6), slide bar(7), leading screw(8)And sealing plate(9), the envelope Plate(9)Bottom and top be respectively arranged with left and right perforation through-hole and threaded hole, the left chamber(4)Left side wall at the top of set It is equipped with placing groove, and is installed with ball bearing in placing groove(10), the motor(6)Mounted on left chamber(4)The right side Top side wall, the leading screw(8)Left end from left chamber(4)Inside it is inserted into ball bearing(10)Inside, leading screw(8)Right end from Sealing plate(9)Left end spiral shell dress across threaded hole and and motor(6)Left side output end be sequentially connected, the slide bar(7)Left end With left chamber(4)Left side wall bottom connection, slide bar(7)Right end from sealing plate(9)Left end pass through through-hole and and left chamber(4) The bottom of right side wall connects, lock box(2)Front side wall and rear wall on be respectively arranged with preceding perforation(11)With rear perforation, before described Perforation(11)And left chamber with rear perforation(4)It communicates, and preceding perforation(11)With opposite with keyhole, the right side of rear perforation Chamber(5)Inside it is provided with central processing unit(12), control device(13)And supply unit(14), the central processing unit(12)、 Control device(13), alcohol sensor(1)And motor(6)And supply unit(14)Electrical connection, and control device(13)With Alcohol sensor(1)And central processing unit(12)Electrical connection, control device(13)With motor(6)Electrical connection;It further include voice Alarm set(15), the speech prompting device(15)Mounted on lock box(2)Right end, and control device(13)It is filled with power supply It sets(14)And speech prompting device(15)Electrical connection.
2. a kind of automobile anti-drunken driving device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sealing plate(9)Top, bottom end, Front-end and back-end respectively with left chamber(4)Inner roof wall, inner bottom wall, front side wall and rear wall contact.
3. a kind of automobile anti-drunken driving device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the sealing plate(9)It can be by preceding perforation (11)It is sealed completely with rear perforation.
4. a kind of automobile anti-drunken driving device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that perforation before described(11)With rear perforation Size and shape matches with automobile starting key.
5. a kind of automobile anti-drunken driving device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the slide bar(7)Left end and right end It is both provided with limiting buffer block(16).
CN201810121814.9A 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 A kind of automobile anti-drunken driving device Pending CN108327533A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810121814.9A CN108327533A (en) 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 A kind of automobile anti-drunken driving device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810121814.9A CN108327533A (en) 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 A kind of automobile anti-drunken driving device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108327533A true CN108327533A (en) 2018-07-27

Family

ID=62927099

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810121814.9A Pending CN108327533A (en) 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 A kind of automobile anti-drunken driving device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108327533A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8049631B1 (en) * 2008-02-21 2011-11-01 Edwards Thomas C System and method for deterring impaired vehicle operation
CN102393991A (en) * 2011-08-26 2012-03-28 周琪 Vehicle locking device
CN102535960A (en) * 2012-01-12 2012-07-04 南开大学 Cheating preventive alcohol lock interlocking device
CN202827163U (en) * 2012-06-26 2013-03-27 于幸 Anti-drunk-driving electronic lock
CN203172442U (en) * 2013-02-17 2013-09-04 刘罗仁 Drunk-driving-preventing automobile key hole device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8049631B1 (en) * 2008-02-21 2011-11-01 Edwards Thomas C System and method for deterring impaired vehicle operation
CN102393991A (en) * 2011-08-26 2012-03-28 周琪 Vehicle locking device
CN102535960A (en) * 2012-01-12 2012-07-04 南开大学 Cheating preventive alcohol lock interlocking device
CN202827163U (en) * 2012-06-26 2013-03-27 于幸 Anti-drunk-driving electronic lock
CN203172442U (en) * 2013-02-17 2013-09-04 刘罗仁 Drunk-driving-preventing automobile key hole device

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Application publication date: 20180727