CN108325803A - A kind of method and heater that carbon fiber is implanted to body surface - Google Patents
A kind of method and heater that carbon fiber is implanted to body surface Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108325803A CN108325803A CN201810316934.4A CN201810316934A CN108325803A CN 108325803 A CN108325803 A CN 108325803A CN 201810316934 A CN201810316934 A CN 201810316934A CN 108325803 A CN108325803 A CN 108325803A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- body surface
- carbon fiber
- implanted
- weight
- solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/24—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2518/00—Other type of polymers
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of methods that carbon fiber is implanted to body surface, include the following steps：Step 1：Prepare polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre synthetic solvent；Step 2：Polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre synthetic solvent is implanted to body surface using spraying equipment.Beneficial effects of the present invention are：By spraying equipment, polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre synthetic solvent is implanted to body surface, makes body surface that there is the high-quality characteristic of carbon fiber, this is a kind of completely new method for implantation, has a vast market application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Carbon Fiber Technology fields, and in particular to a kind of that carbon fiber is implanted to the method for body surface and is added
Hot device.
Background technology
Carbon fiber as a kind of good carbon materials, have small proportion, high intensity, high temperature resistant, rub resistance, it is corrosion-resistant,
The features such as conduction, heat conduction, it is widely used in the necks such as aerospace, defence and military, traffic, the energy, medical instrument, sports equipment
Domain, it is therefore, in the ascendant so far in the carbon fiber research and development upsurge that materials science field starts.
How carbon fiber and other objects to be combined, preferably plays the characteristic of carbon fiber, be Carbon Fiber Technology
Field is always in the project of research.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, a kind of the present invention is intended to provide method and heater that carbon fiber is implanted to body surface.
The purpose of the present invention is realized using following technical scheme：
A kind of method that carbon fiber is implanted to body surface is provided, is included the following steps：
Step 1：Prepare polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre synthetic solvent；
Step 2：Polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre synthetic solvent is implanted to body surface using spraying equipment.
Optionally, described to prepare polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre synthetic solvent, include the following steps：
Step 1：According to stannic chloride pentahydrate 10-50% weight, hydrochloric acid 20-30% weight, zinc 20-30% weight, starching
Agent 10-30% weight configures solution；
Step 2：Polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre resin is put into the solution configured, is stirred evenly, concentration 0.1- is obtained
0.2mg/ml's sprawls solution.
Optionally, described that polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre synthetic solvent is implanted to body surface using spraying equipment, including
Following steps：
Step 1：Solution will be sprawled to be put into spraying equipment；
Step 2：It will sprawl using spraying equipment that solution is embedding to be plated to body surface under 300-800 DEG C of high temperature.
Optionally, by regulating and controlling to spraying equipment, it can adjust the embedding thickness for being plated to body surface carbon fiber.
Optionally, stannic chloride pentahydrate weight is 20% in the solution, and hydrochloric acid weight is 20%, and zinc weight is 30%,
Sizing agent weight is 30%.
Optionally, stannic chloride pentahydrate weight is 30% in the solution, and hydrochloric acid weight is 30%, and zinc weight is 30%,
Sizing agent weight is 10%.
Optionally, it will sprawl that solution is embedding to be plated to body surface using spraying equipment under 300 DEG C of high temperature.
Optionally, it will sprawl that solution is embedding to be plated to body surface using spraying equipment under 800 DEG C of high temperature.
Optionally, the spraying equipment can will sprawl that solution is embedding to be plated to tubular articles surface or plate-shaped body surface.
Heater, including glass tube, the embedding carbon fiber layer for being plated to glass tube exterior surface, the electrode being connected with carbon fiber layer.
The present invention is implanted to body surface by spraying equipment, by polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre synthetic solvent, makes object table
Face has the high-quality characteristic of carbon fiber, this is a kind of completely new method for implantation, has a vast market application prospect.
Description of the drawings
Using attached drawing, the invention will be further described, but the embodiment in attached drawing does not constitute any limit to the present invention
System, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to the following drawings
Other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the step schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is heater schematic diagram of the present invention；
Reference numeral：
Prepare polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre synthetic solvent 101；Polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre synthesized using spraying equipment molten
Liquid is implanted to body surface 102, glass tube 9, carbon fiber layer 10, electrode 11.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described with the following Examples.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of method that carbon fiber is implanted to body surface of the present embodiment includes the following steps：
Step 1：Prepare polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre synthetic solvent 101；
Step 2：Polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre synthetic solvent is implanted to body surface 102 using spraying equipment.
It is described to prepare polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre synthetic solvent 101, include the following steps：
Step 1：According to stannic chloride pentahydrate 10-50% weight, hydrochloric acid 20-30% weight, zinc 20-30% weight, starching
Agent 10-30% weight configures solution；
Step 2：Polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre resin is put into the solution configured, is stirred evenly, concentration 0.1- is obtained
0.2mg/ml's sprawls solution.
It is described that polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre synthetic solvent is implanted to body surface 102 using spraying equipment, specially：
Purchase diameter 20mm, length 300mm glass tubes；Solution will be sprawled to be put into spraying equipment；In 300-800 DEG C of high temperature
Under will sprawl that solution is embedding to be plated to glass pipe surface.At high temperature, the carbon fiber that solution is implanted into layer of transparent in glass pipe surface is sprawled
Tie up film.By implantation carbon fiber, glass tube is made to have the characteristics that high intensity, high temperature resistant, rub resistance, corrosion-resistant, conductive, heat conduction,
Mercury electrode is added at the glass tube both ends for implanting carbon fiber, can be made into rapid heater after energization.By to spraying equipment
Regulated and controled, can adjust the embedding thickness for being plated to glass tube surface carbon fiber.
Preferably, described that polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre synthetic solvent is implanted to body surface 102 using spraying equipment, have
Body is：
It is described that polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre synthetic solvent is implanted to body surface 102 using spraying equipment, specially：
Purchase length 300mm, width 200mm, thickness 2mm aluminium sheets；Solution will be sprawled to be put into spraying equipment；In 300-
It will sprawl that solution is embedding to be plated to surface of aluminum plate under 800 DEG C of high temperature.At high temperature, it sprawls solution and is implanted into layer of transparent in surface of aluminum plate
Carbon-fiber film.Surface layer implants the aluminium sheet of polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre, and intensity improves a lot, while high temperature resistant, rub resistance, resistance to
Corrosive nature also has very big enhancing.By regulating and controlling to spraying equipment, the embedding thickness for being plated to surface of aluminum plate carbon fiber can adjust.
Preferably, stannic chloride pentahydrate weight is 20% in the solution, and hydrochloric acid weight is 20%, and zinc weight is 30%,
Sizing agent weight is 30%.
Preferably, stannic chloride pentahydrate weight is 30% in the solution, and hydrochloric acid weight is 30%, and zinc weight is 30%,
Sizing agent weight is 10%.
Preferably, it will sprawl that solution is embedding to be plated to body surface using spraying equipment under 300 DEG C of high temperature.
Preferably, it will sprawl that solution is embedding to be plated to body surface using spraying equipment under 800 DEG C of high temperature.
The heater of the present embodiment, including glass tube, the embedding carbon fiber layer for being plated to glass tube exterior surface, with carbon fiber layer phase
Electrode even.
Finally it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than the present invention is protected
The limitation of range is protected, although being explained in detail to the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art answer
Work as understanding, technical scheme of the present invention can be modified or replaced equivalently, without departing from the reality of technical solution of the present invention
Matter and range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method that carbon fiber is implanted to body surface, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
Step 1：Prepare polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre synthetic solvent；
Step 2：Polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre synthetic solvent is implanted to body surface using spraying equipment.
2. the method according to claim 1 that carbon fiber is implanted to body surface, which is characterized in that described to prepare poly- third
Alkene itrile group carbon fiber synthetic solvent, includes the following steps：
Step 1：According to stannic chloride pentahydrate 10-50% weight, hydrochloric acid 20-30% weight, zinc 20-30% weight, sizing agent
10-30% weight configures solution；
Step 2：Polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre resin is put into the solution configured, is stirred evenly, concentration 0.1- is obtained
0.2mg/ml's sprawls solution.
3. the method according to claim 1 that carbon fiber is implanted to body surface, which is characterized in that described to use spraying
Polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre synthetic solvent is implanted to body surface by equipment, is included the following steps：
Step 1：Solution will be sprawled to be put into spraying equipment；
Step 2：It will sprawl using spraying equipment that solution is embedding to be plated to body surface under 300-800 DEG C of high temperature.
4. the method according to claim 3 that carbon fiber is implanted to body surface, which is characterized in that by being set to spraying
It is standby regulated and controled, can adjust the embedding thickness for being plated to body surface carbon fiber.
5. the method according to claim 2 that carbon fiber is implanted to body surface, which is characterized in that five in the solution
Water butter of tin weight is 20%, and hydrochloric acid weight is 20%, and zinc weight is 30%, and sizing agent weight is 30%.
6. the method according to claim 2 that carbon fiber is implanted to body surface, which is characterized in that five in the solution
Water butter of tin weight is 30%, and hydrochloric acid weight is 30%, and zinc weight is 30%, and sizing agent weight is 10%.
7. the method according to claim 3 that carbon fiber is implanted to body surface, which is characterized in that in 300 DEG C of high temperature
It is lower to sprawl that solution is embedding to be plated to body surface using spraying equipment.
8. the method according to claim 3 that carbon fiber is implanted to body surface, which is characterized in that in 800 DEG C of high temperature
It is lower to sprawl that solution is embedding to be plated to body surface using spraying equipment.
9. the method according to claim 3 that carbon fiber is implanted to body surface, which is characterized in that the spraying equipment
It can will sprawl that solution is embedding to be plated to tubular articles surface or plate-shaped body surface.
10. heater, which is characterized in that including glass tube, the embedding carbon fiber layer for being plated to glass tube exterior surface, with carbon fiber layer phase
Electrode even.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2017107055140 | 2017-08-17 | ||
| CN201710705514 | 2017-08-17 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108325803A true CN108325803A (en) | 2018-07-27 |
Family
ID=62933991
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810316934.4A Pending CN108325803A (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2018-04-10 | A kind of method and heater that carbon fiber is implanted to body surface |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108325803A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110524103A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-12-03 | 杭州电子科技大学 | A kind of high rigidity surface micro-structure and preparation method thereof and device being implanted into carbon fiber |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1174487A (en) * | 1996-08-21 | 1998-02-25 | 无锡市现代技术发展公司 | Production process of transparent electrothermic film element |
| CN101616515A (en) * | 2008-06-27 | 2009-12-30 | 清华大学 | Line heat source |
| CN101914347A (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2010-12-15 | 龚亮 | Carbon nano tube composite carbon crystal paint and method for preparing carbon crystal electric heating material from same |
-
2018
- 2018-04-10 CN CN201810316934.4A patent/CN108325803A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1174487A (en) * | 1996-08-21 | 1998-02-25 | 无锡市现代技术发展公司 | Production process of transparent electrothermic film element |
| CN101616515A (en) * | 2008-06-27 | 2009-12-30 | 清华大学 | Line heat source |
| CN101914347A (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2010-12-15 | 龚亮 | Carbon nano tube composite carbon crystal paint and method for preparing carbon crystal electric heating material from same |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110524103A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-12-03 | 杭州电子科技大学 | A kind of high rigidity surface micro-structure and preparation method thereof and device being implanted into carbon fiber |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180727 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |