CN108323497A - A kind of anti-bird device for transmission line - Google Patents

A kind of anti-bird device for transmission line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108323497A
CN108323497A CN201810114018.2A CN201810114018A CN108323497A CN 108323497 A CN108323497 A CN 108323497A CN 201810114018 A CN201810114018 A CN 201810114018A CN 108323497 A CN108323497 A CN 108323497A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing
hole
transmission line
sprinkler part
bird
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810114018.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张新强
陈宏伟
李峰
蒋仲俊
张长斌
张建军
马建华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sishui County Power Supply Company State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Original Assignee
Sishui County Power Supply Company State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sishui County Power Supply Company State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co, State Grid Corp of China SGCC filed Critical Sishui County Power Supply Company State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co
Priority to CN201810114018.2A priority Critical patent/CN108323497A/en
Publication of CN108323497A publication Critical patent/CN108323497A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/06Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/06Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
    • A01M29/08Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like using reflection, colours or films with specific transparency or reflectivity
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/30Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water
    • A01M29/32Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water specially adapted for birds, e.g. spikes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G7/00Overhead installations of electric lines or cables

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of anti-bird device for transmission line, including bearing, the first bird repellent unit and the second bird repellent unit, bearing to be set as I-shaped, including upper plate, lower plate and support column, upper plate, lower plate ring row shows reflector respectively for periphery;First bird repellent unit includes header tank, water pump and sprinkler part, and sprinkler part is mounted on the upper end of upper plate, and the outer wall of sprinkler part is equipped with hole for water spraying, lower end is equipped with water inlet, and water inlet is connected by hydraulic pipeline with water pump and header tank;Second bird repellent unit includes the fan component being located at left and right sides of upper plate upper end, and fan component includes bearing I, bearing II, shaft and fan, and shaft is mounted on by bearing on bearing I and bearing II, and fan is detachably connected on the rear and front end of shaft.The present invention can drive to stopping falling the flock of birds on transmission line of electricity, and effect on driving birds is good, the safe operation of power circuit is effectively ensured, and of low cost, be suitble to outdoor working at height, service life is long, is worthy to be popularized.

Description

A kind of anti-bird device for transmission line
Technical field
The present invention relates to line protection device technical field, specifically a kind of anti-bird device for transmission line.
Background technology
Bird pest is always that operation power department has to face very intractable production problem, and birds are online The nest quantity of breeding of line pole tower dangerous position is in the trend that increases year by year, is caused to the safe operation of transmission line of electricity larger Harm.For this purpose, power department uses a variety of bird damage prevention devices, using it is more be anti-bird stab device of electric, but use the dress It sets and has the following defects:1, when circuit is overhauled in repair, expansion bird thorn counteracts staff, and takes when reconditioning fee Power;2, bird thorn device is fixed, and effect on driving birds has seriously affected the peace of power circuit general, it is hard to control bird pest tripping fault rate Row for the national games, it is therefore desirable to install multiple anti-bird stab device of electric to ensure protection effect.Here it is the deficiencies in the prior art, because This, how to design the bird damage prevention device that a kind of line maintenance is convenient and effect on driving birds is good is urgent problem of the present invention.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is exactly that in order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, and it is convenient simultaneously to devise a kind of line maintenance And the anti-bird device for transmission line that effect on driving birds is good.
The technical scheme is that:The present invention provides a kind of anti-bird device for transmission line, including bearing and set The the first bird repellent unit and the second bird repellent unit, the bearing set on bearing are set as I-shaped, including upper plate, lower plate and The support column being arranged between upper plate and lower plate, the upper plate, lower plate ring row shows reflector respectively for periphery;Described first Bird repellent unit includes header tank, water pump and sprinkler part, and the sprinkler part is set as the cylindrical structure with spray chamber, The sprinkler part is fixedly mounted on the upper end of upper plate, and the spray being connected with spray chamber is provided on the outer wall of the sprinkler part The lower end in water hole, the sprinkler part is provided with water inlet, and the water inlet is connected by hydraulic pipeline with water pump and header tank It is logical;The second bird repellent unit includes the fan component being arranged at left and right sides of upper plate upper end, and the fan component includes bearing I, bearing II, shaft and fan, the shaft are mounted on by bearing on bearing I and bearing II, and the fan is detachably connected In the rear and front end of shaft.
Above-mentioned hole for water spraying include be arranged sprinkler part upper end hole for water spraying I, spray in sprinkler part left and right ends is set Water hole II, the axis of the hole for water spraying I and the angle of vertical direction are set as 15 ° ~ 25 °;The axis of the hole for water spraying II is to spray The upper end of wet part is obliquely installed, and the angle of the axis of the hole for water spraying II and the axis of sprinkler part is set as 25 ° ~ 35 °.
The internal diameter of above-mentioned hole for water spraying I and hole for water spraying is disposed as 10 ~ 15mm.
The technical characteristic of the present invention further includes that the upper end of upper plate is provided with controller, infrared sensor, the infrared sensing Device is electrically connected with the controller, and the control switch of the water pump is electrically connected with the controller.
Said fans include connector sleeve and the blade of the circumferential direction arrangement along connector sleeve, the connector sleeve and shaft spiral shell Line connects, and the blade is provided with 4 ~ 6 groups.
The surface of above-mentioned blade is provided with reflecting coating.
Above-mentioned blade uses aluminum-magnesium alloy material.
Beneficial effects of the present invention can obtain through the above scheme:1, the configuration of the present invention is simple, reasonable design pass through setting First bird repellent unit and the second bird repellent unit can be driven to stopping falling the flock of birds on transmission line of electricity, and effect on driving birds is good, has Effect ensures the safe operation of power circuit;2, in the first driving unit, when there is birds to stop in transmission line of electricity, infrared sensor Signal is passed into controller, controller further controls pump working, and water is made to be driven from sprinkler part ejection to birds; When infrared signal is not detected in infrared sensor, water pump is stopped, and sprinkler part stops water spray;In second bird repellent unit, The rear and front end of shaft is removably connected with fan respectively, and fan includes 4 ~ 6 groups of blades, under the action of the wind being capable of driving blade Rotation;The setting of two groups of bird repellent units is reasonable, can be avoided while ensureing power circuit safe operation generation noise pollution or Person's ultrasonic wave pollutes, and also can effectively avoid damaging birds;3, the configuration of the present invention is simple is practical, of low cost, is suitble to dew Its working at height, service life is long, is worthy to be popularized.
It can be seen that the present invention has substantive distinguishing features outstanding and significant progress compared with prior art, implement Advantageous effect be also obvious.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of sprinkler part in the present invention;
Wherein, 1 is sprinkler part, and 2 be upper plate, and 3 be header tank, and 4 be blade, and 5 be pedestal, and 6 be lower plate, and 7 be connector sleeve, and 8 are Support column, 9 be hydraulic pipeline, and 10 be water pump, and 11 be water inlet, and 12 be hole for water spraying I, and 13 be angle α, and 14 be hole for water spraying II, 15 It is reflector for angle β, 16,17 be shaft.
Specific implementation mode:
For a better understanding of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Specific implementation mode:The present invention provides a kind of anti-bird device for transmission line, including bearing and setting to prop up The first bird repellent unit and the second bird repellent unit, the bearing on seat are set as I-shaped, including upper plate 2, lower plate 6 and setting Support column 8 between upper plate 2 and lower plate 6, the upper plate 2, lower plate 6 ring row shows reflector 16 respectively for periphery;It is described First bird repellent unit includes header tank 3, water pump 10 and sprinkler part 1, and the sprinkler part 1 is set as the circle with spray chamber Column construction, the sprinkler part 1 are fixedly mounted on the upper end of upper plate 2, are provided with and spray water on the outer wall of the sprinkler part 1 The lower end of the hole for water spraying that chamber is connected, the sprinkler part 1 is provided with water inlet 11, and the water inlet 11 passes through hydraulic pipeline 9 It is connected with water pump 10 and header tank 3.The hole for water spraying includes being arranged spraying in the hole for water spraying I 12 of 1 upper end of sprinkler part, setting The hole for water spraying II 14 of 1 left and right ends of wet part, the axis of the hole for water spraying I 12 and the angle α 13 of vertical direction be set as 15 ° ~ 25°;The axis of the hole for water spraying II 14 is obliquely installed to the upper end of sprinkler part 1, the axis and water spray of the hole for water spraying II 14 The angle β of the axis of component 1 is set as 25 ° ~ 35 °.The internal diameter of hole for water spraying I 12 and hole for water spraying II 14 is disposed as 10 ~ 15mm.This The technical characteristic of invention further includes that the upper end of upper plate 2 is provided with controller, infrared sensor, the infrared sensor and control Device is electrically connected, and the control switch of the water pump 10 is electrically connected with the controller.Controller uses W78E58B-40.By the design, When there is birds to stop in transmission line of electricity, signal is passed to controller by infrared sensor, and controller further controls water pump 10 Work makes water be driven from the ejection of sprinkler part 1 to birds;When infrared signal is not detected in infrared sensor, water pump 10 It is stopped, sprinkler part 1 stops water spray.The reflector 16 includes the cover body of bowl structure and is arranged inside cover body Reflective mirror.
The second bird repellent unit includes the fan component being arranged at left and right sides of 2 upper end of upper plate, the fan component packet Bearing I, bearing II, shaft 17 and fan are included, the shaft 17 is mounted on by bearing on bearing I and bearing II, the fan It is detachably connected on the rear and front end of shaft 17.The fan includes connector sleeve 7 and is arranged along the circumferential direction of connector sleeve 7 Blade 4, the connector sleeve 7 are threadedly coupled with shaft 17, and the blade 4 is provided with 4 ~ 6 groups.The surface of the blade 4 is provided with Reflecting coating.The blade 4 uses aluminum-magnesium alloy material.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, reasonable design can be to stopping falling by the way that the first bird repellent unit and the second bird repellent unit is arranged Flock of birds on transmission line of electricity is driven, and effect on driving birds is good, and the safe operation of power circuit is effectively ensured, and at the same time avoiding Noise pollution or ultrasonic wave pollution are generated, also can effectively avoid damaging birds;In addition, the configuration of the present invention is simple is practical, It is of low cost, it is suitble to outdoor working at height, service life is long, is worthy to be popularized.
Above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made in the essential scope of the present invention should also belong to the present invention's Protection domain.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of anti-bird device for transmission line, it is characterised in that:Including bearing and the first bird repellent list being arranged on bearing Member and the second bird repellent unit, the bearing is set as I-shaped, including upper plate, lower plate and is arranged between upper plate and lower plate Support column, the upper plate, lower plate ring row shows reflector respectively for periphery;The first bird repellent unit includes header tank, water Pump and sprinkler part, the sprinkler part are set as the cylindrical structure with spray chamber, and the sprinkler part is fixedly mounted The hole for water spraying being connected with spray chamber is provided on the upper end of upper plate, the outer wall of the sprinkler part, the sprinkler part Lower end is provided with water inlet, and the water inlet is connected by hydraulic pipeline with water pump and header tank;The second bird repellent unit Including being arranged the fan component at left and right sides of upper plate upper end, the fan component includes bearing I, bearing II, shaft and fan, The shaft is mounted on by bearing on bearing I and bearing II, and the fan is detachably connected on the rear and front end of shaft.
2. anti-bird device for transmission line as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hole for water spraying includes that setting is being sprayed water Hole for water spraying II in sprinkler part left and right ends, the axis of the hole for water spraying I and vertical side is arranged in the hole for water spraying I of component upper ends To angle be set as 15 ° ~ 25 °;The axis of the hole for water spraying II is obliquely installed to the upper end of sprinkler part, the hole for water spraying II Axis and the angle of axis of sprinkler part be set as 25 ° ~ 35 °.
3. anti-bird device for transmission line as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The hole for water spraying I and hole for water spraying it is interior Diameter is disposed as 10 ~ 15mm.
4. the anti-bird device for transmission line as described in claims 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The upper end of the upper plate is arranged There are controller, infrared sensor, the infrared sensor to be electrically connected with the controller, control switch and the controller electricity of the water pump Connection.
5. the anti-bird device for transmission line as described in claims 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The fan includes connector sleeve And the blade of the circumferential direction arrangement along connector sleeve, the connector sleeve are connect with shaft thread, the blade is provided with 4 ~ 6 Group.
6. anti-bird device for transmission line as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The surface of the blade is provided with reflective Coating.
7. anti-bird device for transmission line as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The blade uses almag material Material.
CN201810114018.2A 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 A kind of anti-bird device for transmission line Pending CN108323497A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810114018.2A CN108323497A (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 A kind of anti-bird device for transmission line

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810114018.2A CN108323497A (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 A kind of anti-bird device for transmission line

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108323497A true CN108323497A (en) 2018-07-27

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ID=62928628

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810114018.2A Pending CN108323497A (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 A kind of anti-bird device for transmission line

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108323497A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111543419A (en) * 2020-03-02 2020-08-18 国网山东省电力公司东营供电公司 Bird repelling device of electric device
CN112735748A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-30 国网山东省电力公司检修公司 Three-dimensional wound core dry-type transformer convenient to overhaul

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205266754U (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-06-01 国家电网公司 A drive bird post insulators for transmission line
CN205305827U (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-06-15 代安琪 Distribution lines bird repellent device
CN105735723A (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-07-06 杭州儒燕科技开发有限公司 Electric power transmission iron tower
CN106342784A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-01-25 金乡县金平湖黄桃培育基地 Multifunctional bird dispelling device for orchard
CN106719578A (en) * 2015-11-24 2017-05-31 国家电网公司 A kind of windmill type scarer for transmission line of electricity

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205266754U (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-06-01 国家电网公司 A drive bird post insulators for transmission line
CN106719578A (en) * 2015-11-24 2017-05-31 国家电网公司 A kind of windmill type scarer for transmission line of electricity
CN205305827U (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-06-15 代安琪 Distribution lines bird repellent device
CN105735723A (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-07-06 杭州儒燕科技开发有限公司 Electric power transmission iron tower
CN106342784A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-01-25 金乡县金平湖黄桃培育基地 Multifunctional bird dispelling device for orchard

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111543419A (en) * 2020-03-02 2020-08-18 国网山东省电力公司东营供电公司 Bird repelling device of electric device
CN112735748A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-30 国网山东省电力公司检修公司 Three-dimensional wound core dry-type transformer convenient to overhaul

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Application publication date: 20180727