CN108323136A - A kind of radiating cabinet - Google Patents

A kind of radiating cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108323136A
CN108323136A CN201810407363.5A CN201810407363A CN108323136A CN 108323136 A CN108323136 A CN 108323136A CN 201810407363 A CN201810407363 A CN 201810407363A CN 108323136 A CN108323136 A CN 108323136A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fan
temperature
setting
motor
setting unit
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Granted
Application number
CN201810407363.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108323136B (en
Inventor
梅桂静
王树宝
崔传金
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan Zhongwei Yifang Big Data Technology Co ltd
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North China University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201810407363.5A priority Critical patent/CN108323136B/en
Publication of CN108323136A publication Critical patent/CN108323136A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • H05K7/20172Fan mounting or fan specifications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20209Thermal management, e.g. fan control
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D10/00Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of radiating cabinets, including:Cabinet, controller, connection knob, fan, motor, multiple temperature sensors, setting unit, the connection knob are fixed on belt, and belt connects motor, and the fan is stuck on connection knob and adjusts direction;Multiple temperature sensors are discrete to be distributed in interior of equipment cabinet, controller and fan, motor, multiple temperature sensors, setting unit electric connection;Operating mode is set dynamically in the setting unit, and fan work temperature is set dynamically.The present invention effectively adapts to different working environments and device work better adaptability by dynamic setting.

Description

A kind of radiating cabinet
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of electric equipment, specially a kind of radiating cabinet.
Background technology
It radiates most important for storing the cabinet of electronic device, conventional cabinet fan cooling position of fan is fixed not It is dynamic, the temperature change that different parts are different in cabinet can not be taken into account, and intelligent heat dissipation fan is reached by preset temperature Start, preset temperature cannot be adjusted in use, and flexibility is poor, and the heat dissipation in cabinet according to different components can not be used to need It wants.
Invention content
It the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of radiating cabinet, solves the problems, such as proposed in background technology, moves simultaneously Different working modes are arranged in state, adaptable.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of radiating cabinet, including:Cabinet, controller, Connection knob, fan, motor, multiple temperature sensors, setting unit, wherein:The connection knob is fixed on belt, belt connection Motor, the fan are stuck on connection knob and adjust direction;Multiple temperature sensors are discrete to be distributed in interior of equipment cabinet, controller and wind Fan, motor, multiple temperature sensors, setting unit are electrically connected;Operating mode, dynamic setting is set dynamically in the setting unit Fan work temperature.
The further operating mode includes temperature sensor temperature difference operating mode, maximum temperature pattern.
Temperature and fan is set most when the further dynamic setting fan work temperature is setting fan minimum speed Temperature when high rotating speed, between temperature change rotation speed of the fan adjustment by control voltage realize linear relationship, the control voltage The maximum operating voltage of fan is multiplied by for scale factor.
The further motor is stepper motor.
The further controller is microcontroller.
The further cabinet peripheral sidewalls have multiple heat emission holes.
It is connected with display screen on the further setting unit.
The further scale factor is that Current Temperatures subtract minimum rotation speed of the fan corresponding temperature, than the highest of upper setting Rotation speed of the fan corresponding temperature subtracts the minimum rotation speed of the fan corresponding temperature of setting.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1, stepper motor effectively drives hot-air, machine according to temperature sensor Numerical Control fan dynamic mobile to corresponding position Cabinet peripheral sidewalls have multiple heat emission holes to ensure hot and cold air cycle;
2, fan is stuck on connection knob and adjusts direction, adapts to multi-angle demand, effectively adjusts blowing direction;
3, setting unit includes dynamic operation mode setting, including temperature sensor temperature difference operating mode, and maximum temperature pattern can Dynamic select operating mode as needed changes traditional heat-dissipating mode and immobilizes, more adaptable;
4, fan dynamic duty temperature setting is applicable in different components, and the default maximum temperature stationary phase ratio of tradition, more flexible, makes With preceding dynamic setting, it is suitble to varying environment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure figure of radiating cabinet of the present invention;
In figure:1, controller;2, knob is connected;3, fan;4, motor;5, belt;6, temperature sensor;7, setting unit.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to Specific implementation mode, the present invention is further explained.
Embodiment 1:Refering to fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of radiating cabinet, including:Cabinet, controller 1, knob 2 is connected, fan 3, motor 4, multiple temperature sensors 6, setting unit 7, the connection knob is fixed on belt 5, belt 5 Motor is connected, the fan is stuck on connection knob and adjusts direction;Multiple temperature sensors are discrete to be distributed in interior of equipment cabinet, controller And fan, motor, multiple temperature sensors, setting unit are electrically connected;Operating mode, dynamic is set dynamically in the setting unit Fan work temperature is set.
The cabinet peripheral sidewalls have multiple heat emission holes, ensure that hot and cold air cycle, the controller are microcontroller, this hair The function of bright middle controller is simple, only obtains the temperature value of temperature sensor, according to temperature value, control stepper motor movement To corresponding position, the basic functions such as control fan speed, so selecting 51 ripe series monolithics or stm32 systems in this example Row microcontroller, the motor are stepper motor, are accurately positioned, no particular/special requirement, and model 86BYG250A types are selected in this example; Display screen, the model 12864-B that display screen is used without particular/special requirement this example are connected on setting unit.
The innovative point of the present invention mainly on setting unit, can be set dynamically fan work temperature, be respectively set first Temperature when temperature and setting maximum speed, display screen show numerical value, such as 70 degree of corresponding wind of setting simultaneously when fan minimum speed Fan most high speed, 25 degree corresponding fan lowest speeds, between temperature change rotation speed of the fan adjustment by control voltage realize linearly pass System.
When work, the different location that fan directional is suitable for waiting for radiating element is first adjusted according to actual needs, then basis It needs that operating mode is arranged, the present invention includes two kinds of operating modes:Temperature sensor temperature difference operating mode, maximum temperature mould Formula.
The difference of maximum temperature and minimum temperature reaches between temperature sensor temperature difference operating mode refers to multiple temperature sensors Specified value is, it is specified that numerical value is also to be set dynamically by setting unit, such as the setting temperature difference is 10 degree, when highest numerical value temperature When sensor and the minimum numerical value temperature sensor temperature difference reach this numerical value, controller starts stepper motor and fan is moved to highest Temperature region radiates.
Maximum temperature pattern refers to, and at the position place that fan is moved in the highest sensor of temperature by stepper motor, makes If with when temperature change, stepper motor moves.Such as maximum temperature is 60 degree in multiple sensors, then controls Fan is moved to maximum temperature sensing station and radiated by device control stepper motor, this position temperature sensing in radiation processes Device temperature declines when the temperature sensor numerical value of other positions becomes maximum, and controller starts stepper motor and drives fan movement It radiates to corresponding position.The scale factor of rotation speed of the fan is:Current Temperatures subtract minimum rotation speed of the fan corresponding temperature than upper The highest rotation speed of the fan corresponding temperature of setting subtracts the minimum rotation speed of the fan corresponding temperature of setting, and scale factor is (60- in this example 25)/(70-25), the maximum operating voltage that fan is multiplied by with scale factor obtains the operating voltage of fan, and then controls rotating speed. Current Temperatures are more than or equal to 70 degree, scale factor 1.
It should be understood that the simple control to microcontroller involved in the present invention operates, including the numerical value of setting unit is obtained, The temperature of multiple and different temperature sensors is obtained, maximum, minimum value is searched, calculating temperature difference starts stepper motor, single according to setting First numerical value is judged that these belong to common sense well known to those skilled in the art, belongs to single chip foundation operation.
It should be appreciated that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment only includes one A independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should will say As a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined for bright book, and forming those skilled in the art can be with The other embodiment of understanding.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of radiating cabinet, including:Cabinet, controller(1), connect knob(2), fan(3), motor(4), multiple temperature sensing Device(6), setting unit(7), it is characterized in that:The connection knob(2)It is fixed on belt(5)On, belt(5)Connect motor(4), institute State fan(3)It is stuck in connection knob(2)Upper adjusting direction;Multiple temperature sensors(6)It is discrete to be distributed in interior of equipment cabinet, controller and Fan, motor, multiple temperature sensors, setting unit are electrically connected;Operating mode is set dynamically in the setting unit, dynamically sets Set fan work temperature.
2. a kind of radiating cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The operating mode includes temperature sensor temperature Poor operating mode, maximum temperature pattern.
3. a kind of radiating cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dynamic setting fan work temperature is to set When setting fan minimum speed temperature and setting fan maximum speed when temperature, between temperature change rotation speed of the fan adjustment pass through control Voltage processed realizes that linear relationship, the control voltage are the maximum operating voltage that scale factor is multiplied by fan.
4. a kind of radiating cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The motor is stepper motor.
5. a kind of radiating cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The controller is microcontroller.
6. a kind of radiating cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cabinet peripheral sidewalls have multiple heat dissipations Hole.
7. a kind of radiating cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is connected with display screen on the setting unit.
8. a kind of radiating cabinet according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The scale factor is that Current Temperatures subtract most Low rotation speed of the fan corresponding temperature, than the minimum rotation speed of the fan correspondence temperature that the highest rotation speed of the fan corresponding temperature of upper setting subtracts setting Degree.
CN201810407363.5A 2018-05-02 2018-05-02 Heat dissipation cabinet Active CN108323136B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810407363.5A CN108323136B (en) 2018-05-02 2018-05-02 Heat dissipation cabinet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810407363.5A CN108323136B (en) 2018-05-02 2018-05-02 Heat dissipation cabinet

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CN108323136A true CN108323136A (en) 2018-07-24
CN108323136B CN108323136B (en) 2024-05-03

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110099546A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-08-06 东南大学 A kind of data center server cabinet hot localised points elimination system and method
CN111669934A (en) * 2019-03-05 2020-09-15 浙江盾安机电科技有限公司 Cabinet and temperature control method thereof
CN113206470A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-08-03 国网河北省电力有限公司清河县供电分公司 Novel power distribution cabinet

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US6291956B1 (en) * 2000-05-02 2001-09-18 Taiwan Da-Long Industrial Co., Ltd. Temperature controlled radiating fan
JP2006323861A (en) * 2006-06-26 2006-11-30 Toshiba Corp Chassis for electronic apparatus
CN1946279A (en) * 2006-02-24 2007-04-11 华为技术有限公司 Temperature controller, processing device, system and method for machine cabinet
CN101399517A (en) * 2007-09-28 2009-04-01 升达科技有限公司 Linear type fan rotation speed characteristic design circuit
CN101876322A (en) * 2010-06-25 2010-11-03 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Fan control method and device
CN104252209A (en) * 2013-06-26 2014-12-31 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Method and system for automatically regulating rotation speed of fan
CN105465027A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-04-06 苏州壹达生物科技有限公司 Device for intelligently controlling linear rotating speed of heat radiating fan
CN106535571A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-03-22 国网浙江省电力公司金华供电公司 Cabinet with cooling function
CN107807695A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-03-16 河南思维轨道交通技术研究院有限公司 A kind of cooling system and method for supporting the autonomous temperature control regulation rotating speed of multi-fan
CN107946988A (en) * 2017-12-24 2018-04-20 东莞唯度电子科技服务有限公司 A kind of good heat dissipation effect, safe electric power cabinet

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6291956B1 (en) * 2000-05-02 2001-09-18 Taiwan Da-Long Industrial Co., Ltd. Temperature controlled radiating fan
CN1946279A (en) * 2006-02-24 2007-04-11 华为技术有限公司 Temperature controller, processing device, system and method for machine cabinet
JP2006323861A (en) * 2006-06-26 2006-11-30 Toshiba Corp Chassis for electronic apparatus
CN101399517A (en) * 2007-09-28 2009-04-01 升达科技有限公司 Linear type fan rotation speed characteristic design circuit
CN101876322A (en) * 2010-06-25 2010-11-03 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Fan control method and device
CN104252209A (en) * 2013-06-26 2014-12-31 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Method and system for automatically regulating rotation speed of fan
CN105465027A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-04-06 苏州壹达生物科技有限公司 Device for intelligently controlling linear rotating speed of heat radiating fan
CN106535571A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-03-22 国网浙江省电力公司金华供电公司 Cabinet with cooling function
CN107807695A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-03-16 河南思维轨道交通技术研究院有限公司 A kind of cooling system and method for supporting the autonomous temperature control regulation rotating speed of multi-fan
CN107946988A (en) * 2017-12-24 2018-04-20 东莞唯度电子科技服务有限公司 A kind of good heat dissipation effect, safe electric power cabinet

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111669934A (en) * 2019-03-05 2020-09-15 浙江盾安机电科技有限公司 Cabinet and temperature control method thereof
CN110099546A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-08-06 东南大学 A kind of data center server cabinet hot localised points elimination system and method
CN110099546B (en) * 2019-04-18 2021-03-23 东南大学 System and method for eliminating local hot spots of data center server cabinet
CN113206470A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-08-03 国网河北省电力有限公司清河县供电分公司 Novel power distribution cabinet

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Effective date of registration: 20231018

Address after: Lao Xu Group, Wucheng Town Fishery Team, Yongxiu County, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, 330325

Applicant after: Xu Ziyi

Address before: 063210 Tangshan City Caofeidian District, Hebei Province, Tangshan Bay eco Town, Bohai Road, 21

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Address after: Room 1714, dongxizhuan building, Wuhan City, Hubei Province

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Address before: Lao Xu Group, Wucheng Town Fishery Team, Yongxiu County, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, 330325

Applicant before: Xu Ziyi

Country or region before: China

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