CN108312898A - The dynamic model simulator of simcity rail traffic vehicles - Google Patents

The dynamic model simulator of simcity rail traffic vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108312898A
CN108312898A CN201810277222.6A CN201810277222A CN108312898A CN 108312898 A CN108312898 A CN 108312898A CN 201810277222 A CN201810277222 A CN 201810277222A CN 108312898 A CN108312898 A CN 108312898A
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China
Prior art keywords
analog
contact net
simulating contact
vehicle
power grid
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Granted
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CN201810277222.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108312898B (en
Inventor
刘志刚
韩志伟
于松伟
陈杰
张钢
郝峰杰
杨雨地
顾晋铭
路亮
刘祥鹏
牟富强
漆良波
魏路
吕海臣
邱瑞昌
沈来来
倪瑞政
李庭
孙星亮
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BEIJING QIANSIYU ELECTRIC Co Ltd
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BEIJING QIANSIYU ELECTRIC Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810277222.6A priority Critical patent/CN108312898B/en
Publication of CN108312898A publication Critical patent/CN108312898A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60MPOWER SUPPLY LINES, AND DEVICES ALONG RAILS, FOR ELECTRICALLY- PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60M3/00Feeding power to supply lines in contact with collector on vehicles; Arrangements for consuming regenerative power
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J5/00Circuit arrangements for transfer of electric power between ac networks and dc networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of dynamic model simulator of simcity rail traffic vehicles, including:Analog AC power grid, simulation traction institute, simulating contact net, analog orbit vehicle, rail;Simulation traction institute first end connect respectively with the first end of the first end of analog AC power grid, simulating contact net, simulate draw second end connect respectively with the second end of the second end of analog AC power grid, simulating contact net;Simulating grid is used to provide alternating current for analog orbit vehicle;It is direct current by the AC conversion of simulating grid output used in traction to simulate and simulating contact net is given in output;The first end of simulating contact net is connect with analog orbit vehicle, the second end of simulating contact net is connect with rail, simulating contact net is used to provide direct current for analog orbit vehicle, so that analog orbit vehicle is travelled according to the default speed of service on rail, and exports analog DC.The present invention is high to the analog result accuracy of rail vehicle, has the advantages that at low cost, safe.

Description

The dynamic model simulator of simcity rail traffic vehicles
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of rail traffic more particularly to a kind of dynamic model of simcity rail traffic vehicles are imitative True device.
Background technology
With the quick increase of the rapid development of domestic and international big city economy, urban population and automobile, city is caused to be handed over Logical more congestion.The advantages that urban track traffic is quick, safe and comfortable because of its, is developed rapidly in recent years.
The trailer system of rail vehicle is the complication system of a multivariable, including communication and control system, inversion traction System, bogie system etc., and can know the loading condition of rail vehicle in advance to the traction simulation of rail vehicle, it can be to rail The effective basis of the offers such as the design of road vehicle, the energy budget of power supply system and suggestion.
And laboratory room small-sized platform simulation is used to the traction of rail vehicle simulation in the prior art, in view of laboratory Simulated conditions are limited, and the simulated conditions in the laboratories such as many rail vehicle operating conditions such as speed, contact net net pressure are not achieved, And the simulation in laboratory mostly uses and carries out rail vehicle such as hydraulic load simulation, flywheel load simulation, electric powered load emulation Traction simulation, these analogy methods are required for the mechanical mechanism of big component to participate in, not only expend money, there is also safeties It is low, the problems such as accuracy of analog result is low.
Invention content
The dynamic model simulator of simcity rail traffic vehicles provided by the invention simulates the traction of rail vehicle Result precision is high, and has the advantages that at low cost, safe.
The first aspect of the present invention provides a kind of dynamic model simulator of simcity rail traffic vehicles, including:Simulation AC network, simulation traction institute, simulating contact net, analog orbit vehicle, rail;
It is described simulation traction first end respectively with the first end of the analog AC power grid, the simulating contact net First end connection, it is described simulation traction institute second end respectively with the second end of the analog AC power grid, it is described simulate connect The second end of net-fault connects;
The analog AC power grid is used to provide alternating current for the analog orbit vehicle;Used in the simulation traction AC conversion by analog AC power grid output is direct current and exports to the simulating contact net;
The first end of the simulating contact net is connect with the analog orbit vehicle, the second end of the simulating contact net It is connect with the rail, the simulating contact net is used to provide direct current for the analog orbit vehicle, so that the simulation rail Road vehicle is travelled according to the default speed of service on the rail, and exports analog DC.
Optionally, the analog orbit vehicle is internally provided with controller, DC-DC DCDC converters;
The first end of the controller is connect with the first end of the simulating contact net, the second end of the controller with The first end of the dcdc converter connects, and the second end of the dcdc converter and the second end of the simulating contact net connect It connects;
The controller is for controlling the load that the dcdc converter adjusts the analog orbit vehicle, described in output Analog DC.
Optionally, the inside of the analog orbit vehicle is additionally provided with DC motor speed-regulating device;
The first end of the DC motor speed-regulating device is connect with the second end of the controller, the DC motor speed-regulating The second end of device is connect with the second end of the simulating contact net;
The controller is additionally operable to control the operation speed that the DC motor speed-regulating device adjusts the analog orbit vehicle Degree so that the analog orbit vehicle is travelled according to the default speed of service.
Optionally, included by the simulation traction:Diode rectification unit and middle pressure energy present device;
The first end of the diode rectification unit respectively with the first end of the analog AC power grid, medium pressure energy Present the first end connection of device;The first end that medium pressure can present device is connect with the first end of the simulating contact net;
The second end of the diode rectification unit respectively with the second end of the analog AC power grid, medium pressure energy Present the second end connection of device;The second end that medium pressure can present device is connect with the second end of the simulating contact net;
The diode rectification unit is used for the AC conversion that export the analog AC power grid as direct current and defeated Go out to the simulating contact net;
Medium pressure can present device and be used for when the analog orbit vehicle is in on-position, by the dcdc converter The DC conversion of output is alternating current and feeds back to the analog AC power grid.
Optionally, described device further includes:DC-AC DCAC inverters;
The first end of the DCAC inverters is connect with the first end of the simulating contact net, the DCAC inverters Second end is connect with the first end of the simulating contact net;
The DCAC inverters are used for when the analog orbit vehicle is in transport condition, by the dcdc converter The DC conversion of output is alternating current and feeds back to the analog AC power grid.
Optionally, it is described simulation traction in the diode rectification unit number be 2.
Optionally, the analog AC power grid is composed in parallel by multiple capacitances.
Optionally, described device further includes:Processor;The processor is communicated to connect with the controller;The processing The operating parameter that device is used to be engraved when each according to actual track vehicle input by user, obtains described in the analog orbit vehicle Each moment corresponding analog DC, and the analog DC is sent to the controller.
Optionally, the dcdc converter is used to obtain the net pressure of the simulating contact net, and is sent through the controller To the processor;
Described device further includes:Memory;The memory is connected to the processor, and the memory is for storing The corresponding power of the operating parameter influences coefficient, and the processor is corresponding according to the operating parameter, the operating parameter Power influences the net pressure of coefficient and the simulating contact net, obtains the corresponding mould of each moment described in the analog orbit vehicle Quasi- DC current.
The second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of dynamic model analogue system of simcity rail traffic vehicles, including as above The dynamic model simulator for the simcity rail traffic vehicles stated.
The present invention provides a kind of dynamic model simulator of simcity rail traffic vehicles, including:Analog AC power grid, Simulation traction institute, simulating contact net, analog orbit vehicle, rail;Simulation traction first end respectively with analog AC power grid First end, the first end of simulating contact net connection, simulation traction second end respectively with analog AC power grid second The second end connection at end, simulating contact net;Analog AC power grid is used to provide alternating current for analog orbit vehicle;Simulation traction The used AC conversion for exporting analog AC power grid is direct current and simulating contact net is given in output;Simulating contact net First end is connect with analog orbit vehicle, and the second end of simulating contact net is connect with rail, and simulating contact net is used for as simulation Rail vehicle provides direct current, so that analog orbit vehicle is travelled according to the default speed of service on rail, and it is straight to export simulation Galvanic electricity stream.The present invention is high to the traction analog result accuracy of rail vehicle, and has the advantages that the time is short, at low cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic layout pattern of the dynamic model simulator of simcity rail traffic vehicles provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the dynamic model simulator of simcity rail traffic vehicles provided by the invention One;
Fig. 3 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the dynamic model simulator of simcity rail traffic vehicles provided by the invention Two;
Fig. 4 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the dynamic model simulator of simcity rail traffic vehicles provided by the invention Three.
Specific implementation mode
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, right below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention Technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is the present invention one Divide embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing Go out the every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the schematic layout pattern of the dynamic model simulator of simcity rail traffic vehicles provided by the invention, Fig. 2 For the attachment structure schematic diagram of the dynamic model simulator of simcity rail traffic vehicles provided by the invention, such as Fig. 1-2 institutes Show, the dynamic model simulator of the simcity rail traffic vehicles of the present embodiment includes:Analog AC power grid, simulation traction institute, Simulating contact net, analog orbit vehicle, rail.
The analog AC power grid that is there is provided in the present embodiment, simulation traction institute, simulating contact net, analog orbit vehicle are Solid element, it is identical as the AC network in practical application, traction institute, contact net, the principle of rail vehicle, effect, but due to Be in practical application the rail vehicle power grid that for example subway, light rail provide AC energy voltage it is very high, such as 3800V, laboratory In condition be not achieved at all, therefore in the dynamic model simulator of simcity rail traffic vehicles provided in this embodiment It is added before device " simulation ".
Wherein, simulation traction first end respectively with the first end of analog AC power grid, the first end of simulating contact net Connection, simulation traction second end connect respectively with the second end of the second end of analog AC power grid, simulating contact net.
Optionally, the dynamic model simulator middle orbit vehicle of simcity rail traffic vehicles provided in this embodiment exists Multiple websites can be passed through on one working line, a simulation traction institute can be set between each website and website;This implementation The number for the simulation traction institute that example provides can be multiple, as shown in Fig. 1, including simulation traction institute 1, simulation traction 2 ... Simulation traction institute N, specifically, the first end of simulation traction institute 1 respectively with the first end of analog AC power grid, simulation traction 2 First end connection, simulation traction institute 2 first end also with simulation traction institute 3 first end connect ... simulate draw institute N- 1 first end is connect with the first end of simulation traction institute N, and first end of the first end of institute N also with simulating contact net is drawn in simulation Connection;Simulation traction institute 1 second end respectively with the second end of analog AC power grid, simulation draw 2 second end connect, Simulation traction institute 2 second end also with simulation traction institute 3 second end connect ... simulate draw institute N-1 second end and mould The second end of the second end connection of quasi- traction institute N, simulation traction institute N is also connect with the second end of simulating contact net.
It describes for simplicity, only depicts a simulation traction institute in fig. 2 as an example, multiple carried out by simulation traction When, simulation traction can refer to above-mentioned connection relation between analog AC power grid, simulating contact net and be attached.
Analog AC power grid is used to provide alternating current for analog orbit vehicle, specifically, analog AC power grid can be more A capacitance is formed in parallel, and the present embodiment is not particularly limited the source for the alternating current that analog AC power grid provides, as long as can It is embodied as analog orbit train and alternating current is provided.Specifically, the size of voltage provided in this embodiment can be practical exchange Voltage swing of the network voltage after equal proportion is converted, such as practical ac grid voltage size are 3800V, after equal proportion conversion Analog AC power grid size can be 380V, conversion than be 10.
The AC conversion for exporting analog AC power grid used in simulation traction is direct current and exports to simulating contact Net, wherein may be provided with rectifier in the prior art in simulation traction institute, by AC conversion be direct current and output is given Simulating contact net, the present embodiment are limited this, as long as can realize that by AC conversion be direct current.
The first end of simulating contact net is connect with analog orbit vehicle, and the second end of simulating contact net is connect with rail, tool Body, the first end of simulating contact net can be connect with the load in analog orbit vehicle, and rail vehicle is set on rail, mould Quasi- contact net is used to provide direct current for analog orbit vehicle so that analog orbit vehicle according to the default speed of service in rail Upper traveling, and export analog DC.
Specifically, on the one hand, the default speed of service can be pre-set fixed speed, and analog DC can To be the actual DC electric current of the different moments output on working line in pre-stored actual track vehicle, due to reality The current value of DC current is higher, is stored after can actual DC electric current being carried out equal proportion conversion, so that the present embodiment carries The city railway vehicle of confession can on rail normal operation, specifically, the conversion ratio of the DC current can be with above-mentioned analog AC Conversion in power grid is than identical;Wherein, analog DC can be the DC current under different operating modes, not according to operating mode Together, the load of adjustable track vehicle so that analog orbit vehicle exports different analog DCs, and then realizes to simulation The simulation of rail vehicle difference operating mode.
On the other hand, the default speed of service can be pre-set variable speed, and the velocity interval of the speed is referring to Determine in the velocity interval required between website, the setting of analog DC can refer to foregoing description;The present embodiment is to preset The variation pattern and size of variable velocity are not particularly limited, if rail vehicle can on rail normally travel, and export Analog DC.
The dynamic model simulator of simcity rail traffic vehicles provided in this embodiment, including:Analog AC power grid, Simulation traction institute, simulating contact net, analog orbit vehicle, rail;Simulation traction first end respectively with analog AC power grid First end, the first end of simulating contact net connection, simulation traction second end respectively with analog AC power grid second The second end connection at end, simulating contact net;Simulating grid is used to provide alternating current for analog orbit vehicle;Used in simulation traction In the AC conversion for exporting simulating grid be direct current and simulating contact net is given in output;The first end of simulating contact net with Analog orbit vehicle connects, and the second end of simulating contact net is connect with rail, and simulating contact net is used to be analog orbit vehicle Direct current is provided, so that analog orbit vehicle is travelled according to the default speed of service on rail, and exports analog DC. The participation of big machinery in the prior art, at low cost and safety are avoided in the present embodiment to the traction simulation of rail vehicle Height, rail vehicle analog AC power grid, simulating contact net power supply under, can be travelled according to pre-set velocity on rail, and defeated Go out analog DC, accurately simulates loading condition of the rail vehicle under different operating modes.
With reference to Fig. 3 to the structure of the dynamic model simulator of simcity rail traffic vehicles provided in this embodiment And the process of simulation is described in detail, Fig. 3 is the dynamic model emulation dress of simcity rail traffic vehicles provided by the invention The attachment structure schematic diagram two set, as shown in figure 3, the dynamic model emulation of simcity rail traffic vehicles provided in this embodiment Analog orbit vehicle in device is internally provided with controller, DC-DC dcdc converter.
The first end of controller is connect with the first end of simulating contact net, the second end of controller and dcdc converter First end connects, and the second end of dcdc converter is connect with the second end of simulating contact net;
Controller is used to control the load that dcdc converter adjusts analog orbit vehicle, exports analog DC;Specifically , controller can be according to preset analog DC, in the operational process of rail vehicle, in real time by analog DC electricity Stream is sent to dcdc converter so that dcdc converter adjusts the negative of analog orbit vehicle in real time according to analog DC It carries;The adjusting of the process and converter in the prior art of load is adjusted in the dcdc converter used in the present embodiment Cheng Xiangtong, this will not be repeated here.
Further, the dynamic model simulator of simcity rail traffic vehicles provided in this embodiment further includes processing Device, processor and controller communicate to connect, wherein and processor can be arranged away from rail vehicle working line pre-determined distance, Can be arranged on the rail vehicle, the present embodiment is not limited the installation position of processor, as long as can realize processor with The communication connection of controller.
The operating parameter that processor is used to be engraved when each according to actual track vehicle input by user obtains analog orbit Vehicle each moment corresponding analog DC, and analog DC is sent to controller.
Specifically, operating parameter includes wind-force, road moisture, road grade, the speed of actual track vehicle and operation shape State, these operating parameters are to influence the influence factor of rail vehicle load, and then influence the electric current of rail vehicle output.This In embodiment, processor can handle operating parameter of the rail vehicle input by user under different operating modes, can obtain different works Analog orbit vehicle each moment corresponding analog DC under condition, and then analog DC is sent to controller, make It obtains controller control analog orbit vehicle and exports corresponding analog DC at each moment.
Further, the dynamic model simulator of simcity rail traffic vehicles provided in this embodiment further includes storage Device;Wherein, memory is connect with processor, specifically, memory can be separately provided with processor, can also be packaged as a whole sets It sets.
Since above-mentioned operating parameter is the influence factor for influencing rail vehicle load, i.e., different operating parameters is to rail Vehicle required power in road is also not quite similar, and therefore, memory influences coefficient for the corresponding power of storage running parameter. The influence of the speed of wind-force and actual track vehicle can such as be unified to consider, because in different speed class lucks Row resistance changes the variation for being substantially windage, it is contemplated that rail vehicle provided in this embodiment generally operates in closed ground In lower tunnel, wind is mainly the wind along tunnel direction, therefore can ignore the influence of beam wind, considers train not With the windage size under speed class and under different natural winds, it is stored with different wind-force, speed class in memory When the first power influence coefficient.
Road moisture to rail vehicle run influence mainly on the rail of different dry and wet situations, rail vehicle with Glutinous sliding coefficient between rail is different, causes the acceleration time of rail vehicle different, it is wet to be stored with different roads in memory The second power when spending influences coefficient.
Road grade is mainly gravity direction and rail vehicle when in different gradient to the influence that rail vehicle is run Traffic direction out of plumb, the gravity of rail vehicle can be decomposed into a component on its traffic direction and vertically and railcar Another component on direction, the two component can all have an impact the adhesion of rail rail vehicle, in memory Third power when being stored with different road grades influences coefficient.
Power needed under the operating status of rail vehicle is also different, and the operating status of rail vehicle includes accelerating to start Stage, constant rate period, unpowered coasting stage, electric braking or mechanical braking stage, it is stored with different operation shapes in memory The 4th power when state influences coefficient.
Specifically, processor is influencing the specific of coefficient acquisition analog DC according to the power stored in memory Process is:
Since dcdc converter is connect with simulating contact net, dcdc converter is used to obtain the net pressure of simulating contact net, and Via controller is sent to processor, the operating parameter that processor is engraved according to actual track vehicle input by user when each, for Each operating parameter, obtaining its corresponding power influences coefficient, influences system according to the actual value size of each operating parameter and power Number, acquisition actual track vehicle engrave corresponding power when each, further according to the net pressure for the simulating contact net that controller is sent, obtain Corresponding actual DC electric current is engraved when taking actual track vehicle each, since actual DC current value is excessive, laboratory condition Do not support, therefore it is straight by actual DC electric current progress equal proportion to convert to obtain the corresponding simulation of analog orbit vehicle each moment Galvanic electricity stream.
Optionally, with the operating parameter at a certain moment input by user be respectively wind-force be 2, road moisture 2, road The gradient is 2, the operating status of actual track vehicle is constant rate period, the corresponding work(of above-mentioned operating parameter stored in memory It is respectively to illustrate for 3,4,5,6 that rate, which influences coefficient,;The corresponding power of actual track vehicle is 2*3+2*4+2*5+2*6 =36;The net pressure for the simulating contact net that controller is sent is 2, since net pressure is the contact net net pressure in simulator, It is 20 that the contact net net pressure that equal proportion conversion is actual track vehicle, which need to be passed through, therefore actual DC electric current is 36/20= 1.8, analog DC is 0.18 after equal proportion is converted, and the voltage that is wherein used in the present embodiment, electric current conversion are than can be with Conversion in above-described embodiment is than identical.What those skilled in the art can mutually arrive is according to the operating parameter, operating parameter Corresponding power influences the net pressure of coefficient and simulating contact net, otherwise obtains each moment correspondence of analog orbit vehicle Analog DC.
It, can be by the analog DC after processor obtains analog orbit vehicle each moment corresponding analog DC Electric current is sent to controller, to control the load that dcdc converter adjusts analog orbit vehicle, exports analog DC.
Further, the inside of analog orbit vehicle is additionally provided with DC motor speed-regulating device.
The first end of DC motor speed-regulating device and the second end of controller connect, the second end of DC motor speed-regulating device with The second end of simulating contact net connects.
Controller is additionally operable to the speed of service that control DC motor speed-regulating device adjusts analog orbit vehicle so that simulation rail Road vehicle is travelled according to the default speed of service, it should be noted that the default operation of analog orbit vehicle provided in this embodiment It is not contacted directly between speed and its analog DC exported, which can also be processor root According to speed input by user, it is sent to controller, controller controls the fortune that DC motor speed-regulating device adjusts analog orbit vehicle Scanning frequency degree, so that analog orbit vehicle normally travel on rail.
In the present embodiment, operating parameter input by user is handled by processor, obtains actual track vehicle Power obtains analog orbit vehicle each moment corresponding analog DC, passes through control further according to the net pressure of simulating contact net Device control dcdc converter processed adjusts the load of analog orbit vehicle, exports the analog DC, and processor can be by user The speed of service of input is sent to processor, so that controller control DC motor speed-regulating device adjusts the fortune of analog orbit vehicle Scanning frequency degree so that analog orbit vehicle is travelled according to the default speed of service.Simcity rail traffic provided in this embodiment The dynamic model simulator of vehicle carries out equal proportion traction simulation, analog result is more according to the operating condition of actual track vehicle It is accurate to add.
On the basis of the above embodiments, with reference to Fig. 4 to simcity rail traffic vehicles provided in this embodiment Dynamic model simulator traction simulation is described in detail, Fig. 4 is simcity rail traffic vehicles provided by the invention The attachment structure schematic diagram three of dynamic model simulator, as shown in figure 4, included by simulation provided in this embodiment traction:Diode Rectification Power Factor and middle pressure energy present device.
The first end of diode rectification unit presents the first of device with the first end of analog AC power grid, middle pressure energy respectively End connection;The first end of middle pressure energy feedback device is connect with the first end of simulating contact net;The second end of diode rectification unit point The second end for not presenting device with the second end of analog AC power grid, middle pressure energy is connect;The second end of middle pressure energy feedback device and simulation The second end of contact net connects.
Optionally, simulation traction in diode rectification unit number can be 2, wherein this 2 diodes are whole Stream unit can be connected in parallel.
The AC conversion that diode rectification unit is used to export in analog AC power grid is direct current and exports to simulation Contact net, so that simulating contact net provides direct current for analog orbit vehicle.
Further, the dynamic model simulator of simcity rail traffic vehicles provided in this embodiment further includes:Directly Stream-exchange DCAC inverters;
The first end of DCAC inverters is connect with the first end of simulating contact net, the second end of DCAC inverters and simulation The first end of contact net connects;DCAC inverters are used for when analog orbit vehicle is in transport condition, and dcdc converter is defeated The DC conversion gone out is alternating current and feeds back to analog AC power grid.
When analog orbit vehicle is in transport condition, flow of power direction is analog AC power grid-simulation traction Institute-simulating contact net-analog orbit vehicle-DCAC inverters-analog AC power grid.
Wherein, further include that middle pressure energy presents device in simulation traction institute, middle pressure energy feedback device is used at analog orbit vehicle When on-position, the DC conversion by dcdc converter output is alternating current and feeds back to analog AC power grid.
When analog orbit vehicle is in on-position, flow of power direction is analog orbit vehicle-simulating contact Institute-analog AC power grid is drawn in net-simulation.
In the present embodiment, included by simulation traction:Diode rectification unit and middle pressure energy present device;Diode rectification machine AC conversion of the group for exporting analog AC power grid is direct current and simulating contact net is given in output;Middle pressure energy presents device For when analog orbit vehicle is in on-position, the DC conversion by dcdc converter output to be alternating current and feeds back Give analog AC power grid;Dynamic model simulator provided in this embodiment further includes:DC-AC DCAC inverters;DCAC inversions Device is used for when analog orbit vehicle be in transport condition, and the DC conversion by dcdc converter output is alternating current and anti- It feeds analog AC power grid.Mould is drawn under the conditions ofs traveling (traction), braking etc. for analog orbit vehicle in the present embodiment It is quasi-, accurately and rapidly analog orbit vehicle Traction Drive itself is simulated.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of dynamic model analogue system of simcity rail traffic vehicles, including above-described embodiment In simcity rail traffic vehicles dynamic model simulator, can perform above-described embodiment, implement principle and technology Effect, reference can be made to above method embodiment, details are not described herein again for the present embodiment.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations; Although present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:Its It still can be either special to which part or whole technologies with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified Sign carries out equivalent replacement;And these modifications or replacements, various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of technical solution.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of dynamic model simulator of simcity rail traffic vehicles, which is characterized in that including:Analog AC power grid, mould Quasi- traction institute, simulating contact net, analog orbit vehicle, rail;
It is described simulation traction first end respectively with the first end of the analog AC power grid, the simulating contact net first End connection, the simulation traction second end respectively with the second end of the analog AC power grid, the simulating contact net Second end connects;
The analog AC power grid is used to provide alternating current for the analog orbit vehicle;It will be described used in the simulation traction The AC conversion of analog AC power grid output is direct current and exports to the simulating contact net;
The first end of the simulating contact net is connect with the analog orbit vehicle, the second end of the simulating contact net with it is described Rail connects, and the simulating contact net is used to provide direct current for the analog orbit vehicle, so that the analog orbit vehicle It is travelled on the rail according to the default speed of service, and exports analog DC.
2. dynamic model simulator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the analog orbit vehicle is internally provided with Controller, DC-DC dcdc converter;
The first end of the controller is connect with the first end of the simulating contact net, the second end of the controller with it is described The first end of dcdc converter connects, and the second end of the dcdc converter is connect with the second end of the simulating contact net;
It is straight to export the simulation for controlling the load that the dcdc converter adjusts the analog orbit vehicle for the controller Galvanic electricity stream.
3. dynamic model simulator according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the inside of the analog orbit vehicle is also set up There is DC motor speed-regulating device;
The first end of the DC motor speed-regulating device is connect with the second end of the controller, and the of the DC motor speed-regulating device Two ends are connect with the second end of the simulating contact net;
The controller is additionally operable to control the speed of service that the DC motor speed-regulating device adjusts the analog orbit vehicle so that The analog orbit vehicle is travelled according to the default speed of service.
4. dynamic model simulator according to claim 3, which is characterized in that included by the simulation traction:Diode is whole It flows unit and middle pressure energy presents device;
The first end of the diode rectification unit can present device with the first end of the analog AC power grid, medium pressure respectively First end connection;The first end that medium pressure can present device is connect with the first end of the simulating contact net;
The second end of the diode rectification unit can present device with the second end of the analog AC power grid, medium pressure respectively Second end connection;The second end that medium pressure can present device is connect with the second end of the simulating contact net;
It is direct current by the AC conversion that the analog AC power grid exports that the diode rectification unit, which is used for, and output is given The simulating contact net;
Medium pressure can present device for when the analog orbit vehicle is in on-position, the dcdc converter to be exported DC conversion be alternating current and to feed back to the analog AC power grid.
5. dynamic model simulator according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described device further includes:DC-AC DCAC Inverter;
The first end of the DCAC inverters is connect with the first end of the simulating contact net, the second end of the DCAC inverters It is connect with the first end of the simulating contact net;
The DCAC inverters are used for when the analog orbit vehicle is in transport condition, and the dcdc converter is exported DC conversion is alternating current and feeds back to the analog AC power grid.
6. dynamic model simulator according to claim 5, which is characterized in that it is described simulation traction in the diode Rectification Power Factor number is 2.
7. dynamic model simulator according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the analog AC power grid by multiple capacitances simultaneously Connection composition.
8. dynamic model simulator according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described device further includes:Processor;
The processor is communicated to connect with the controller;The processor is used for each according to actual track vehicle input by user When the operating parameter that engraves, obtain the corresponding analog DC of each moment described in the analog orbit vehicle, and by the mould Quasi- DC current is sent to the controller.
9. dynamic model simulator according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the dcdc converter is for obtaining the mould The net pressure of quasi- contact net, and it is sent to the processor through the controller;
Described device further includes:Memory;The memory is connected to the processor, and the memory is for storing the fortune The corresponding power of row parameter influences coefficient, and the processor is according to the operating parameter, the corresponding power shadow of the operating parameter The net pressure for ringing coefficient and the simulating contact net obtains the corresponding analog DC electricity of each moment described in the analog orbit vehicle Stream.
10. a kind of dynamic model analogue system of simcity rail traffic vehicles, which is characterized in that appoint including such as claim 1-9 The dynamic model simulator of simcity rail traffic vehicles described in one.
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