CN108310800B - Jasmine flower petal automatic feeding unit for jasmine flower extract production - Google Patents
Jasmine flower petal automatic feeding unit for jasmine flower extract production Download PDFInfo
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- CN108310800B CN108310800B CN201810110085.7A CN201810110085A CN108310800B CN 108310800 B CN108310800 B CN 108310800B CN 201810110085 A CN201810110085 A CN 201810110085A CN 108310800 B CN108310800 B CN 108310800B
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- 241000207840 Jasminum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 235000010254 Jasminum officinale Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 244000014047 Polianthes tuberosa Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000016067 Polianthes tuberosa Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000219925 Oenothera Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000004496 Oenothera biennis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- SESFRYSPDFLNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl benzoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 SESFRYSPDFLNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- CRDAMVZIKSXKFV-FBXUGWQNSA-N (2-cis,6-cis)-farnesol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C/CC\C(C)=C/CO CRDAMVZIKSXKFV-FBXUGWQNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000260 (2E,6E)-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trien-1-ol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000234270 Amaryllidaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZHZPDMZPDWXVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl 2-aminobenzoate Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 ZHZPDMZPDWXVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002903 benzyl benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NNWHUJCUHAELCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N cis-Methyl isoeugenol Natural products COC1=CC=C(C=CC)C=C1OC NNWHUJCUHAELCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NNWHUJCUHAELCL-PLNGDYQASA-N cis-isomethyleugenol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(\C=C/C)C=C1OC NNWHUJCUHAELCL-PLNGDYQASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940043259 farnesol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930002886 farnesol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- SBENKNZHVXGNTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylconiferyl ether Natural products COCC=CC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1 SBENKNZHVXGNTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- CRDAMVZIKSXKFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-Farnesol Natural products CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCO CRDAMVZIKSXKFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/0269—Solid material in other moving receptacles
- B01D11/0273—Solid material in other moving receptacles in rotating drums
- B01D11/0276—Solid material in other moving receptacles in rotating drums with the general transport direction of the solids parallel to the rotation axis of the conveyor, e.g. spirals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B9/00—Essential oils; Perfumes
- C11B9/02—Recovery or refining of essential oils from raw materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B9/00—Essential oils; Perfumes
- C11B9/02—Recovery or refining of essential oils from raw materials
- C11B9/025—Recovery by solvent extraction
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of spice extraction equipment, and particularly relates to a jasmine petal automatic feeding unit for jasmine extract production, which comprises a feeding box, a connecting column, a supporting plate and a base, wherein the feeding box is installed on the upper surface of the base through the connecting column, and a feeding pipe conveys jasmine petals into the feeding box through a first feeding hole for storage; a first discharge port is formed in the right side of the bottom surface of the feeding box, and a feeding unit is arranged on the right lower side of the feeding box; jasmine petals in the feeding box are conveyed into the material storage barrel through the first discharging port and the feeding unit; the feeding unit comprises a connecting plate, a fourth air pressure rod and a folding pipe; the connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the feeding box through a fourth air pressure rod; no. two feed inlets pass through folding pipe and discharge gate fixed connection, and folding pipe can realize the flexible of folding pipe self through cooperating with No. four atmospheric pressure poles and connecting plate. The invention is mainly used for automatically feeding jasmine in the jasmine extract process, and can improve the feeding efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of spice extraction equipment, and particularly relates to an automatic jasmine petal feeding unit for jasmine extract production.
Background
The tuberose flower is also called evening primrose and evening primrose, and the plant of the tuberose genus of the Amaryllidaceae family is distributed in Mexico, south America and other areas. The tuberose flower contains fragrant substances such as o-aminobenzoic acid benzyl ester, isoeugenol methyl ether, farnesol, benzyl benzoate and the like, the fragrant substances have special fragrance, and the tuberose extract is mainly used for high-grade daily essence; the existing paste device mostly adopts a stirring device to stir plant raw materials, so that impurities are easily contained in the paste, and the quality of the paste is influenced.
Also appear the technical scheme of extract device among the prior art, chinese patent as application number 201420215479.6 discloses a reciprocal circulation and draws rose extract device, including drawing jar, vacuum decompression concentration jar, condenser and recovery tank, draw jar upper cover be equipped with dog-house, inlet and circulation backward flow mouth, draw jar lower cover and be equipped with the feed liquid export, the feed liquid export of drawing jar be connected with vacuum decompression concentration jar through the discharging pipe, vacuum decompression concentration jar be connected with the condenser, the condenser be connected with the recovery tank, the recovery tank be connected through the return pipe and the circulation backward flow mouth of drawing the jar. Although the technical scheme can reduce the energy consumption in the extraction process, the technical scheme can only recycle the organic solvent for extraction by using the traditional process means, and can not automatically convey the plant raw materials into the extraction tank, so that the use of the invention is limited.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the automatic jasmine petal feeding unit for jasmine extract production, which is mainly used for automatically feeding jasmine in a jasmine extract process and can improve the feeding efficiency. According to the invention, automatic feeding is realized by matching the feeding module with the material storage cylinder; meanwhile, the automatic loading and unloading of the jasmine petals are realized through the matching of the first tightening device and the second tightening device, and the structure of the automatic loading and unloading device is simplified.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the automatic jasmine petal feeding unit for jasmine extract production comprises a feeding module, a storage barrel and a controller, wherein the feeding module is used for conveying jasmine petals to the storage barrel; the controller is used for controlling the feeding module and the storage cylinder to work;
the feeding module comprises a feeding box, a connecting column, a supporting plate and a base, wherein the feeding box is arranged on the upper surface of the base through the connecting column, the feeding box is in a disc shape, and a rotating cylinder is arranged in the feeding box; the supporting plate is positioned between the feeding box and the base and is fixedly arranged on the connecting column; the left side of the upper surface of the feeding box is provided with a first feeding hole, and the feeding pipe conveys jasmine petals into the feeding box through the first feeding hole for storage; a first discharge port is formed in the right side of the bottom surface of the feeding box, and a feeding unit is arranged on the right lower side of the feeding box; jasmine petals in the feeding box are conveyed into the material storage barrel through the first discharging port and the feeding unit; the feeding unit comprises a connecting plate, a fourth air pressure rod and a folding pipe; a second feeding hole penetrating through the upper surface of the connecting plate is formed in the center of the lower surface of the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the feeding box through a fourth air pressure rod; the second feeding hole is fixedly connected with the first discharging hole through a folding pipe, and the folding pipe can realize the self-expansion of the folding pipe through the matching of the folding pipe, the fourth air pressure rod and the connecting plate; the upper end of the material storage cylinder is sealed by the fourth air pressure rod through matching with the connecting plate; the rotary cylinder is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the motor through a fixed rod and is used for conveying jasmine petals into the material storage cylinder;
the supporting plate is provided with a first groove, the first groove is used for limiting the storage barrel, and the inner surface of the first groove is provided with a first vent hole penetrating to the lower surface of the supporting plate; the first air vent is connected with the suction pump through a first hose; the suction pump is used for sucking the petals in the supply box into the storage barrel by sucking air from the bottom of the storage barrel through a first hose.
Preferably, the rotary cylinder comprises a first upper bottom plate, a first side plate and a first lower bottom plate; the first upper bottom plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the first lower bottom plate through the first side plate; the surface of the first upper bottom plate is provided with a first annular groove, and the first annular groove is positioned right below the first feeding hole; the surface of the first lower base plate is provided with a second circular groove penetrating through the first lower base plate, and the second circular groove is positioned right above the first discharge hole; no. one hollow post of fixedly connected with between upper plate and the lower plate, fixed mounting has the division board between a hollow post and the curb plate, and the quantity of division board is six, and six division boards divide into six rotary bin with the rotary drum on average, the internal surface of a hollow post is equipped with the air vent No. two that runs through to a hollow post surface. During the during operation, the jasmine petal enters into six rotary warehouse in proper order through a feed inlet and a ring groove, and when the automatically-controlled door on a discharge gate was opened, the suction pump carried the air to left rotary warehouse through a feed inlet and a ring groove, and No. two air vents carry the air through the cooperation with hollow post in the rotary warehouse on right side, and the air is arranged in accelerating the speed that the jasmine petal in the right side rotary warehouse flows into the storage section of thick bamboo.
Preferably, the storage cylinder comprises a first gauze, a fourth side plate and a second gauze, and a first tightening device and a second tightening device are arranged inside the storage cylinder; the outer end of the first gauze is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fourth side plate, and the first tightening device is used for being matched with the first gauze; the outer end of the second gauze is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fourth side plate, and the second tightening device is used for being matched with the second gauze; the upper end of the fourth side plate is provided with a fourth annular groove; a fifth groove penetrating through the inner surface of the fourth side plate is formed in the fourth annular groove and is a rectangular groove; the first fastening device is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the fourth side plate through a second elastic rubber strip; the number of the first tightening devices is four, and each first tightening device comprises a tightening head, a sliding telescopic rod and a sliding block; the tightening head is fixedly connected with the inner end of the sliding telescopic rod and is used for closing up the lower end of the first gauze; the sliding telescopic rod is connected with the sliding block through a fifth groove; the sliding block is arranged in the No. four annular groove; the sliding blocks are connected through arc-shaped connecting frames, and the arc-shaped connecting frames are used for enabling the first tightening devices to be located on the same horizontal plane. When the gauze binding device works, when the binding head closes the inner end of the first gauze, the telescopic rod is slid to drive the sliding block to move upwards; the sliding telescopic rod is stretched, and the second elastic rubber strip is stretched; when the binding head does not work, the second elastic rubber strip contracts to drive the binding head to move downwards, the sliding telescopic rod is shortened, and the opening at the inner end of the first gauze is gradually increased.
Preferably, the binding head is in a round table shape, and a winding drum is arranged on the binding head; the winding drum is matched with the nylon rope to close the lower end of the first gauze, and the nylon rope is long in service life and is used for prolonging the service life of the device; the motor drives the winding drum to rotate, so that the winding drum tensions the nylon rope.
Preferably, the number of the second tightening devices is four, and each second tightening device comprises a second stop block, a first bidirectional air pressure rod and a second bidirectional air pressure rod; the second stop block is hinged to the inner surface of the fourth side plate through a first bidirectional air pressure rod; the outer telescopic rod of the second bidirectional pneumatic rod is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the fourth side plate through the second bidirectional pneumatic rod; the controller drives the first bidirectional air pressure rod to rotate upwards through the second bidirectional air pressure rod, and meanwhile, the controller combines the second stop blocks together by controlling the first air pressure rod to stretch; a roll pulling device is arranged below the second stop block and is used for closing up the inner end of the second gauze; when the material storage barrel needs to discharge materials, the controller controls the first bidirectional air pressure rod and the second bidirectional air pressure rod to contract, meanwhile, the rolling device stops closing the second gauze, and the inner end of the second gauze is opened towards two sides.
Preferably, the shape of the cross section of the second stop block is an equilateral triangle; the second stop blocks in the four second binding devices are matched with each other to form a closed square; no. two dogs in four No. two binding devices mutually support and are used for sealing the inner of No. two gauzes to avoid the jasmine petal in the storage section of thick bamboo to spill from No. two gauzes.
Preferably, an elastic rubber layer is arranged on the fifth groove; the inner side of the elastic rubber layer is provided with zipper teeth and a bidirectional pull head, and the bidirectional pull head is used for being matched with the zipper teeth; the bidirectional pull head comprises an upper pull head, a sealing block and a lower pull head; the lower surface of the upper pull head is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the lower pull head through a sealing block; a fifth through hole is formed in the center of the sealing block; the fifth through hole is used for being matched with a sliding telescopic rod for use, and the sliding telescopic rod is fixedly arranged in the fifth through hole; when the jasmine petals in the storage barrel are leached by solution, the upper pull head and the lower pull head are matched with the zipper teeth to seal the fifth groove, so that the fifth groove is prevented from being corroded by the leaching solution.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention relates to a jasmine petal automatic feeding unit for jasmine extract production, wherein a rotating cylinder is arranged in a feeding box, and a first circular groove and a second circular groove are formed in the rotating cylinder; the first circular groove is matched with the first feeding hole to store jasmine petal raw materials in the rotary cylinder; the second circular groove is matched with the first discharge hole to enable jasmine petal raw materials in the rotary cylinder to enter the material storage cylinder; no. one ring groove and No. two ring grooves have realized through the cooperation that the feed box can be to storage cylinder automatic feed.
2. The automatic jasmine petal feeding unit for jasmine extract production comprises a first tightening device, a sliding telescopic rod and a sliding block, wherein the tightening head is matched with a nylon rope to tighten a first gauze, the sliding telescopic rod and the sliding block are matched with an arc connecting frame to limit the tightening head, the tightening heads in four first tightening devices are always kept in the same horizontal direction, and the first tightening device is matched with the first gauze to automatically close the upper ends of four side plates, so that jasmine petal raw materials can be automatically filled in the automatic jasmine petal feeding unit.
3. According to the automatic jasmine petal feeding unit for jasmine extract production, the fifth groove is provided with the elastic rubber layer, the inner side of the elastic rubber layer is provided with the zipper teeth and the bidirectional pull head, the bidirectional pull head is internally provided with the sealing block, the sealing block is used for driving the sliding telescopic rod to move up and down in the fifth groove, and the bidirectional pull head is matched with the elastic rubber layer and the zipper teeth to seal the fifth groove.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view C-C of FIG. 3;
in the figure: the feeding module 1, the storage barrel 2, the feeding box 11, the connecting column 12, the supporting plate 13, the base 7, the rotary barrel 14, the first feeding hole 15, the first discharging hole 16, the feeding unit 17, the connecting plate 171, the fourth pneumatic rod 172, the folding tube 173, the second feeding hole 174, the fixing rod 175, the first groove 131, the first ventilation hole 132, the first hose 133, the suction pump 134, the first upper bottom plate 141, the first side plate 142, the first lower bottom plate 143, the first circular groove 144, the second circular groove 145, the first hollow column 146, the isolation plate 147, the rotary bin 148, the second ventilation hole 461, the first gauze 21, the fourth side plate 22, the second gauze 23, the first tightening device 24, the second tightening device 25, the fourth circular groove 221, the fifth groove 222, the second elastic rubber strip 223, the tightening head 224, the sliding telescopic rod 225, the sliding block 226, the arc-shaped connecting frame 227, the winding drum 228, the nylon rope 229, the second stopper 251, the third stopper 227, the fourth stopper 251, the third stopper 225, the third, The bidirectional pneumatic rod comprises a first bidirectional pneumatic rod 252, a second bidirectional pneumatic rod 253, an elastic rubber layer 254, a zipper element 255, a bidirectional pull head 256, an upper pull head 257, a sealing block 258, a lower pull head 259 and a fifth through hole 260.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the automatic jasmine petal feeding unit for jasmine extract production, provided by the invention, comprises a feeding module 1, a storage barrel 2 and a controller, wherein the feeding module 1 is used for conveying jasmine petals to the storage barrel 2; the controller is used for controlling the feeding module 1 and the storage barrel 2 to work;
the feeding module 1 comprises a feeding box 11, a connecting column 12, a supporting plate 13 and a base 7, wherein the feeding box 11 is installed on the upper surface of the base 7 through the connecting column 12, the feeding box 11 is in a disc shape, and a rotating cylinder 14 is arranged in the feeding box 11; the supporting plate 13 is positioned between the feeding box 11 and the base 7, and the supporting plate 13 is fixedly arranged on the connecting column 12; a first feeding hole 15 is formed in the left side of the upper surface of the feeding box 11, and the feeding pipe conveys jasmine petals into the feeding box 11 through the first feeding hole 15 for storage; a first discharge port 16 is formed in the right side of the bottom surface of the feeding box 11, and a feeding unit 17 is arranged on the lower right side of the feeding box 11; the jasmine petals in the feeding box 11 are conveyed into the storage barrel 2 through a first discharging hole 16 and a feeding unit 17; the feeding unit 17 comprises a connecting plate 171, a four-pressure air rod 172 and a folding pipe 173; a second feeding hole 174 penetrating to the upper surface of the connecting plate 171 is formed in the center of the lower surface of the connecting plate 171, and the connecting plate 171 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the feeding box 11 through a fourth pneumatic rod 172; the second feeding hole 174 is fixedly connected with the first discharging hole 16 through a folding tube 173, and the folding tube 173 can realize the self-expansion of the folding tube 173 through the matching of the folding tube 173, a fourth air pressure rod 172 and a connecting plate 171; the fourth air pressure rod 172 is matched with the connecting plate 171 to seal the upper end of the material storage barrel 2; the rotary drum 14 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the motor through a fixing rod 175, and the rotary drum 14 is used for conveying jasmine petals into the material storage drum 2;
a first groove 131 is formed in the supporting plate 13, the first groove 131 is used for limiting the storage cylinder 2, and a first vent hole 132 penetrating through the lower surface of the supporting plate 13 is formed in the inner surface of the first groove 131; the first vent hole 132 is connected with a suction pump 134 through a first hose 133; the suction pump 134 evacuates the bottom of the storage barrel 2 through the first hose 133 for sucking the petals in the supply cartridge 11 into the storage barrel 2.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the rotary cylinder 14 includes a first upper bottom plate 141, a first side plate 142, and a first lower bottom plate 143; the first upper bottom plate 141 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the first lower bottom plate 143 through a first side plate 142; a first annular groove 144 is formed in the surface of the first upper base plate 141, and the first annular groove 144 is located right below the first feed inlet 15; a second circular groove 145 penetrating through the first lower base plate 143 is formed in the surface of the first lower base plate 143, and the second circular groove 145 is located right above the first discharge hole 16; no. one hollow column 146 is fixedly connected between No. one upper plate 141 and No. one lower plate 143, fixed mounting has division board 147 between No. one hollow column 146 and No. one side plate 142, and the quantity of division board 147 is six, and six division boards 147 equally divide into six rotary bin 148 with rotary drum 14, No. two air vents 461 that run through to No. one hollow column 146 surface are equipped with to the internal surface of No. one hollow column 146. During operation, jasmine petals sequentially enter six rotary bins 148 through a first feeding hole 15 and a first circular groove 144, when an automatic door on a first discharging hole 16 is opened, the suction pump 134 conveys air to the left rotary bin 148 through the first feeding hole 15 and the first circular groove 144, a second vent hole 461 conveys air to the right rotary bin 148 through matching with a first hollow column 146, and the air is used for accelerating the speed of the jasmine petals in the right rotary bin 148 flowing into the storage barrel 2.
As an embodiment of the invention, the storage cylinder 2 comprises a first gauze 21, a fourth side plate 22 and a second gauze 23, and a first binding device 24 and a second binding device 25 are arranged inside the storage cylinder 2; the outer end of the first gauze 21 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fourth side plate 22, and the first tightening device 24 is used for being matched with the first gauze 21; the outer end of the second gauze 23 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fourth side plate 22, and the second tightening device 25 is used for matching with the second gauze 23; a fourth annular groove 221 is formed in the upper end of the fourth side plate 22; a fifth groove 222 penetrating to the inner surface of the fourth side plate 22 is formed in the fourth annular groove 221, and the fifth groove 222 is a rectangular groove; the first fastening device 24 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the fourth side plate 22 through a second elastic rubber strip 223; the number of the first tightening devices 24 is four, and each first tightening device 24 comprises a tightening head 224, a sliding telescopic rod 225 and a sliding block 226; the tightening head 224 is fixedly connected with the inner end of the sliding telescopic rod 225, and the tightening head 224 is used for closing the lower end of the first gauze 21; the sliding telescopic rod 225 is connected with the sliding block 226 through a fifth groove 222; the sliding block 226 is arranged in the number four annular groove 221; the sliding blocks 226 are connected through arc-shaped connecting frames 227, and the arc-shaped connecting frames 227 are used for enabling the first binding device 24 to be located on the same horizontal plane. When the gauze folding machine works, when the binding head 224 closes the inner end of the first gauze 21, the telescopic rod 225 is slid to drive the sliding block 226 to move upwards; the sliding telescopic rod 225 is stretched, and the second elastic rubber strip 223 is stretched; when the binding head 224 does not work, the second elastic rubber strip 223 contracts to drive the binding head 224 to move downwards, meanwhile, the sliding telescopic rod 225 shortens, and the opening at the inner end of the first gauze 21 gradually increases.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the tightening head 224 is a truncated cone, and a winding drum 228 is disposed on the tightening head 224; the winding drum 228 is matched with the nylon rope 229 to close the lower end of the first gauze 21, and the nylon rope 229 is long in service life and is used for prolonging the service life of the device; the motor causes the drum 228 to pull the nylon cord 229 by rotating the drum 228.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the number of the second tightening devices 25 is four, and the second tightening device 25 includes a second stopper 251, a first bidirectional pneumatic rod 252, and a second bidirectional pneumatic rod 253; the second stop block 251 is hinged on the inner surface of the fourth side plate 22 through a first bidirectional air pressure rod 252; the outer telescopic rod of the second bidirectional pneumatic rod 253 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the fourth side plate 22 through the second bidirectional pneumatic rod 253; the controller drives the first bidirectional pneumatic rod 252 to rotate upwards through the second bidirectional pneumatic rod 253, and meanwhile, the controller controls the first pneumatic rod 32 to stretch so as to combine the second stoppers 251 together; a roll pulling device is arranged below the second check block 251 and is used for closing the inner end of the second gauze 23; when the material storage barrel 2 needs to discharge materials, the controller controls the first bidirectional pneumatic rod 252 and the second bidirectional pneumatic rod 253 to contract, meanwhile, the rolling device stops closing the second gauze 23, and at the moment, the inner end of the second gauze 23 is opened towards two sides.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the shape of the cross section of the second block 251 is an equilateral triangle; the second stoppers 251 in the four second fastening devices 25 are matched with each other to form a closed square; no. two dogs 251 in four No. two binding devices 25 cooperate each other and are used for sealing the inner end of No. two gauzes 23 to avoid the jasmine petal in storage section of thick bamboo 2 to spill from No. two gauzes 23.
In one embodiment of the present invention, an elastic rubber layer 254 is disposed on the fifth groove 222; the inner side of the elastic rubber layer 254 is provided with a zipper tooth 255 and a bidirectional slider 256, and the bidirectional slider 256 is used for matching with the zipper tooth 255; the bidirectional slider 256 comprises an upper slider 257, a sealing block 258, and a lower slider 259; the lower surface of the upper pull head 257 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the lower pull head 259 through a sealing block 258; a fifth through hole 260 is formed in the center of the sealing block 258; the fifth through hole 260 is used for being matched with the sliding telescopic rod 225, and the sliding telescopic rod 225 is fixedly arranged in the fifth through hole 260; when the jasmine petals in the storage barrel 2 are leached by the solution, the upper puller 257 and the lower puller 259 are matched with the zipper teeth 255 to seal the fifth groove 222, so that the fifth groove 222 is prevented from being corroded by the leaching solution.
During operation, the jasmine petal is carried in rotary drum 14 through feed inlet 15 and ring groove 144 to the feed pipe, and the jasmine petal in rotary drum 14 enters into feed unit 17 through discharge gate 16 and ring groove 145 No. two, and feed unit 17 carries the jasmine petal in the storage section of thick bamboo 2.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a jasmine flower petal automatic feed unit is used in jasmine flower extract production which characterized in that: the jasmine flower petal feeding device comprises a feeding module (1), a storage barrel (2) and a controller, wherein the feeding module (1) is used for conveying jasmine petals to the storage barrel (2); the controller is used for controlling the feeding module (1) and the storage barrel (2) to work; wherein,
the feeding module (1) comprises a feeding box (11), a connecting column (12), a supporting plate (13) and a base (7), wherein the feeding box (11) is installed on the upper surface of the base (7) through the connecting column (12), the feeding box (11) is in a disc shape, and a rotating cylinder (14) is arranged in the feeding box (11); the supporting plate (13) is positioned between the feeding box (11) and the base (7), and the supporting plate (13) is fixedly arranged on the connecting column (12); a first feeding hole (15) is formed in the left side of the upper surface of the feeding box (11), a first discharging hole (16) is formed in the right side of the bottom surface of the feeding box (11), and a feeding unit (17) is arranged on the lower right side of the feeding box (11); the feeding unit (17) comprises a connecting plate (171), a four-pressure air rod (172) and a folding pipe (173); a second feeding hole (174) penetrating through the upper surface of the connecting plate (171) is formed in the center of the lower surface of the connecting plate (171), and the connecting plate (171) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the feeding box (11) through a fourth pneumatic rod (172); the second feeding hole (174) is fixedly connected with the first discharging hole (16) through a folding pipe (173); the rotary drum (14) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the motor through a fixing rod (175), and the rotary drum (14) is used for conveying jasmine petals into the material storage drum (2);
a first groove (131) is formed in the supporting plate (13), the first groove (131) is used for limiting the storage barrel (2), and a first vent hole (132) penetrating through the lower surface of the supporting plate (13) is formed in the inner surface of the first groove (131); the first vent hole (132) is connected with a suction pump (134) through a first hose (133).
2. The automatic jasmine petal feeding unit for jasmine extract production according to claim 1, wherein the automatic jasmine petal feeding unit comprises: the rotary drum (14) comprises a first upper bottom plate (141), a first side plate (142) and a first lower bottom plate (143); the first upper bottom plate (141) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the first lower bottom plate (143) through a first side plate (142); a first annular groove (144) is formed in the surface of the first upper bottom plate (141), and the first annular groove (144) is located right below the first feeding hole (15); the surface of the first lower plate (143) is provided with a second circular groove (145) penetrating through the first lower plate (143), and the second circular groove (145) is positioned right above the first discharge hole (16); no. one hollow column (146) of fixedly connected with between upper plate (141) and lower plate (143), fixed mounting has division board (147) between a hollow column (146) and a curb plate (142), the internal surface of a hollow column (146) is equipped with No. two air vents (461) that run through to a hollow column (146) surface.
3. The automatic jasmine petal feeding unit for jasmine extract production according to claim 1, wherein the automatic jasmine petal feeding unit comprises: the storage barrel (2) comprises a first gauze (21), a fourth side plate (22) and a second gauze (23), and a first tightening device (24) and a second tightening device (25) are arranged inside the storage barrel (2); the outer end of the first gauze (21) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fourth side plate (22), and the first tightening device (24) is used for being matched with the first gauze (21) for use; the outer end of the second gauze (23) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fourth side plate (22), and the second tightening device (25) is used for being matched with the second gauze (23) for use; a fourth annular groove (221) is formed in the upper end of the fourth side plate (22); a fifth groove (222) penetrating through the inner surface of the fourth side plate (22) is formed in the fourth annular groove (221), and the fifth groove (222) is a rectangular groove; the first tightening device (24) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the fourth side plate (22) through a second elastic rubber strip (223); the number of the first tightening devices (24) is four, and each first tightening device (24) comprises a tightening head (224), a sliding telescopic rod (225) and a sliding block (226); the tightening head (224) is fixedly connected with the inner end of the sliding telescopic rod (225); the sliding telescopic rod (225) is connected with the sliding block (226) through a fifth groove (222); the sliding block (226) is arranged in the fourth annular groove (221); the sliding blocks (226) are connected through an arc-shaped connecting frame (227).
4. The automatic jasmine petal feeding unit for jasmine extract production according to claim 3, wherein the automatic jasmine petal feeding unit comprises: the binding head (224) is in a circular truncated cone shape, and a winding drum (228) is arranged on the binding head (224); the winding drum (228) is used for closing the lower end of the first gauze (21) through being matched with the nylon rope (229).
5. The automatic jasmine petal feeding unit for jasmine extract production according to claim 3, wherein the automatic jasmine petal feeding unit comprises: the number of the second binding devices (25) is four, and each second binding device (25) comprises a second stop block (251), a first bidirectional air pressure rod (252) and a second bidirectional air pressure rod (253); the second stop block (251) is hinged on the inner surface of the fourth side plate (22) through a first bidirectional air pressure rod (252); and an outer telescopic rod of the second two-way air pressure rod (253) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the fourth side plate (22) through the second two-way air pressure rod (253).
6. The automatic feeding unit of jasmine petals for jasmine concrete production according to claim 5, wherein the automatic feeding unit comprises: the shape of the cross section of the second stop block (251) is an equilateral triangle.
7. The automatic jasmine petal feeding unit for jasmine extract production according to claim 3, wherein the automatic jasmine petal feeding unit comprises: an elastic rubber layer (254) is arranged on the fifth groove (222); the inner side of the elastic rubber layer (254) is provided with a zipper element (255) and a bidirectional slider (256), and the bidirectional slider (256) is used for being matched with the zipper element (255); the bidirectional slider (256) comprises an upper slider (257), a sealing block (258) and a lower slider (259); the lower surface of the upper pull head (257) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the lower pull head (259) through a sealing block (258); a fifth through hole (260) is formed in the center of the sealing block (258); the fifth through hole (260) is used for being matched with the sliding telescopic rod (225) for use.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810110085.7A CN108310800B (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2018-02-05 | Jasmine flower petal automatic feeding unit for jasmine flower extract production |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810110085.7A CN108310800B (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2018-02-05 | Jasmine flower petal automatic feeding unit for jasmine flower extract production |
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| CN108310800B true CN108310800B (en) | 2020-10-09 |
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| JP3186996B2 (en) * | 1997-03-26 | 2001-07-11 | 株式会社日阪製作所 | Method for continuous extraction of wood and apparatus used therefor |
| CN203874497U (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-10-15 | 江苏悦禧玫瑰科技有限公司 | Device for circularly extracting rose extract |
| CN104667569A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-06-03 | 周榕 | Plant extraction equipment for large-scale continuous production |
| CN105013207A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-11-04 | 遵义市郎笑笑食品有限责任公司 | Honeysuckle flower chlorogenic acid extraction device |
| CN105149640A (en) * | 2015-10-18 | 2015-12-16 | 滁州品之达电器科技有限公司 | Pneumatic and automatic feeding type double-bit bench drill |
| CN205241635U (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-05-18 | 欧芳生物科技(上海)有限公司 | Tea tree essential oil apparatus for producing |
| CN105600422A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-05-25 | 苏州九鲤机电科技有限公司 | Rotary sorting machine and using method thereof |
| CN106395347A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2017-02-15 | 苏州石丸英合精密机械有限公司 | Push device of limit switch labelling machine |
| CN107162377B (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2019-08-23 | 郑小龙 | A kind of sludge dehydration device |
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Effective date of registration: 20200828 Address after: 243000 Anhui city of Ma'anshan province high tech Zone at 1669 North Road Huo sparkle Building No. 4 Applicant after: Ma'anshan lingzhan Machinery Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100089 Department of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, No. 5 South Street, Zhongcun, Haidian District, Beijing Applicant before: Liu Zhaozhu |
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Correction item: Patentee|Address Correct: Ma'anshan lingzhan Machinery Technology Co.,Ltd.|243000Building 4, No. 1669, north section of huolishan Avenue, Cihu high tech Zone, Ma'anshan City, Anhui Province False: Ma'anshan lingzhan Machinery Co.,Ltd.|243000 Building 4, No. 1669, north section of huolishan Avenue, Cihu high tech Zone, Ma'anshan City, Anhui Province Number: 38-02 Volume: 36 |
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Effective date of registration: 20221125 Address after: Room 101, Building 1, Binzhou Hi tech Entrepreneurship Service Center, west of Binbo Avenue, north of Longteng 6th Road, High tech Zone, Binzhou City, Shandong Province, 256623 Patentee after: Binzhou High tech Zone State owned Capital Investment and Operation Co.,Ltd. Address before: 243000 building 4, No. 1669, north section of huolishan Avenue, Cihu high tech Zone, Ma'anshan City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Ma'anshan lingzhan Machinery Technology Co.,Ltd. |