CN108307278A - A kind of loud speaker - Google Patents

A kind of loud speaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108307278A
CN108307278A CN201810019216.0A CN201810019216A CN108307278A CN 108307278 A CN108307278 A CN 108307278A CN 201810019216 A CN201810019216 A CN 201810019216A CN 108307278 A CN108307278 A CN 108307278A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
coil
loud speaker
shrapnel
magnetic circuit
circuit component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810019216.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘炯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Fenda Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Fenda Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Fenda Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Fenda Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810019216.0A priority Critical patent/CN108307278A/en
Publication of CN108307278A publication Critical patent/CN108307278A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R9/00Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
    • H04R9/06Loudspeakers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R9/00Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
    • H04R9/02Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2400/00Loudspeakers
    • H04R2400/11Aspects regarding the frame of loudspeaker transducers

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Audible-Bandwidth Dynamoelectric Transducers Other Than Pickups (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of loud speakers, including coil, sound basin and magnetic circuit component, sound basin to be arranged in the upper end of magnetic circuit component, shrapnel is provided in coil, the inner end of shrapnel is connect with magnetic circuit component, and the outer end of shrapnel is connect with coil or sound basin, and the inner end of sound basin is connected on coil.It can reduce resonant frequency Fs, and the power of loud speaker can be made to increase.

Description

A kind of loud speaker
Technical field
The present invention relates to sound technique field more particularly to a kind of loud speakers that can reduce resonant frequency.
Background technology
Currently, speaker products develop towards micromation, high-power and portable direction in recent years, therefore speaker is made Loud speaker bore and then reduces.It is well known that the resonant frequency Fs of high-quality speaker is small, bass, middle pitch and high pitch are adapted to Balance.
But existing loud speaker has the following defects:
(1) if the coil bore of loud speaker increases, the width of shrapnel reduces, and brings harmonic frequency of loudspeakers Fs liters Height causes low frequency to lack, and overall sound quality effect is made to be deteriorated;
(2) if the coil bore of loud speaker reduces, the width of shrapnel increases, and the power of loud speaker is made to reduce, and Its coil oscillating mass is smaller, and bass dive is poor.
Invention content
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, one of the objects of the present invention is to provide a kind of loud speakers, can reduce humorous Vibration frequency Fs, and the power of loud speaker can be made to increase.
The purpose of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization:
A kind of loud speaker, it is characterised in that:Including coil, sound basin and magnetic circuit component, the sound basin is arranged in the magnetic circuit The upper end of component is provided with shrapnel in the coil, and the inner end of the shrapnel is connect with magnetic circuit component, the outer end of the shrapnel with Coil or the connection of sound basin, the inner end of the sound basin is connected on the coil.
Further, the inner end of the shrapnel is connect by connector with the magnetic circuit component.
Further, the upper end of the connector is provided with the boss for connecting the shrapnel.
Further, the lower end of the connector is provided with the fixed column for connecting the magnetic circuit component.
Further, the connector is arranged in the centre of the shrapnel.
Further, the magnetic circuit component includes pedestal and the magnet that is arranged in the pedestal, and the magnet upper end is set It is equipped with magnetic conductive board, the magnetic conductive board is connect with the connector.
Further, the coil is arranged between the magnetic conductive board and the pedestal.
Further, the upper end of the pedestal is provided with holder, and the outer end setting of the sound basin is held on the bracket.
Further, the sound basin includes that ring and the sound being arranged on the ring are bored, the ring and the holder Connection, the sound cone are connect with the coil.
Further, the upper end of the coil is provided with dustproof cover.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The shrapnel of this loud speaker is arranged in coil, and larger coil bore can be arranged, be equivalent to and increase to form line The length of the winding of circle, the electromagnetic force that coil generates when so as to increase work, while can also increase the quality of coil, Jin Erzeng The power of loud speaker is added;The width of coil inner shrapnel can also design longer simultaneously, can increase the quality of shrapnel, and raise one's voice The resonant frequency of device is inversely proportional with the quality of shrapnel, the resonant frequency Fs of loud speaker can also reduced, and then make the sound of loud speaker Matter effect is more excellent.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of loud speaker of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the configuration schematic diagram of loud speaker of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of loud speaker of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of loud speaker connector of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in Fig. 3.
In figure:10, magnet assembly;11, holder;12, pedestal;13, magnet;14, magnetic conductive board;20, coil;21, shrapnel; 211, the first junction;22, connector;221, boss;222, fixed column;23, dustproof cover;30, sound basin;31, ring;32, sound Cone;321, the second junction.
Specific implementation mode
In the following, in conjunction with attached drawing and specific implementation mode, the present invention is described further, it should be noted that not Under the premise of conflicting, new implementation can be formed between various embodiments described below or between each technical characteristic in any combination Example.
A kind of loud speaker as shown in Figs. 1-3, includes magnetic circuit component 10, coil 20 and sound basin 30 for generating magnetic field, Sound basin 30 is arranged in the upper end of magnetic circuit component 10, and coil 20 is located in the magnetic field of the generation of magnetic circuit component 10, and the inner end of sound basin 30 connects It is connected to one end of coil 20, coil 20 is cylindrical shape, and shrapnel 21 is provided in coil 20, and shrapnel 21 has to be connected with magnetic circuit component 10 The outer end of the inner end connect, shrapnel 21 is connect with coil 20 or sound basin 30, in this way when designing the coil 20 of larger caliber, also can The wider shrapnel 21 of corresponding design;Preferably, shrapnel 21 is annular, and the inner end that shrapnel 21 is connect with magnetic circuit component 10 is located at The central position of shrapnel.
In the present embodiment, the shrapnel 21 of loud speaker is arranged in coil 20, and the outer edge of shrapnel 21 can be with coil 20 By being adhesively fixed, the first junction 211 is formed, the coil 20 of larger caliber can be thus set, be equivalent to and increase shape At the length of the winding of coil, the electromagnetic force that coil 20 generates when so as to increase work, and then increase the power of loud speaker; In addition, can also increase the quality of coil 20, the vibrations quality of coil 20 is set to increase, to keep bass dive good;Coil simultaneously The bore that the width of 20 inner shrapnels 21 can also be designed with coil 20 increases and increases, and to increase the quality of shrapnel 21, and raises one's voice The resonant frequency of device is inversely proportional with the quality of shrapnel 21, to make the resonant frequency Fs of loud speaker reduce, and then makes loud speaker Bass, middle pitch and high pitch more balance, and acoustical quality is more excellent.
As preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 3-4, it is connect with magnetic circuit component 10 for the ease of shrapnel 21, shrapnel 21 Inner end can be connect with magnetic circuit component 10 by a connection piece 22.As shown in Fig. 2, the upper end of the connector 22 is provided with and is used for The boss 221 of shrapnel 21 is connected, which facilitates the inner end of shrapnel 21 to be bonded on boss 221;The lower end of connector 22 It is provided with the fixed column 222 for connecting magnetic circuit component 10, magnetic circuit component 10 includes magnetic conductive board 14, can be arranged on magnetic conductive board 14 logical Hole, fixed column 222 can be clamped through-hole or fixed column 222 is connect with through hole whorl;Connector 22 is arranged in the centre of shrapnel 21, The center of gravity of shrapnel 21 can thus overlapped with its geometric center, shrapnel 21 is more firm, can also make the vibrations of coil 20 also more equal Even, the sound that loud speaker is sent out is more pleasing to the ear;Preferably, coil 20 is arranged between magnetic conductive board 14 and pedestal 12, so that magnetic circuit group The magnetic line of force that part 10 generates passes through coil 20 as much as possible.
In the above-described embodiment, because of the outer end of shrapnel 21 and 20 lateral connection of coil, and the inner end of shrapnel 21 and company Fitting 22 is fixedly connected, so shrapnel 21 can prevent coil 20 (being commonly called as voice coil) transverse shifting, can only be vertically moved, to make this The resonant frequency Fs of loud speaker keeps stablizing, and the elasticity of shrapnel 21 is conducive to the longitudinal movement of coil 20;Preferably, shrapnel 21 also may be used For the circular elastic piece of a middle opening;20 transverse shifting of coil in order to prevent, coil 20 could be sandwiched in magnetic conductive board 14 and pedestal 12 Between.
In other embodiments, shrapnel 21 can be connect by "T"-shaped piece with magnetic circuit component 10, and "T"-shaped piece of upper end is One disk being clamped with shrapnel 21, "T"-shaped piece of lower end can be with 14 screw thread of magnetic conductive board or the cylinder of clamping for one;It is appreciated that , connector 22 or a cylinder or " I " fonts block.
As preferred embodiment, as Figure 2-3, magnetic circuit component 10 includes the pedestal 12 of cupuliform and is arranged in pedestal Magnet 13 in 12, wherein pedestal 12 play a part of to protect magnet 13 and magnetic conductive board 14;Magnetic conductive board 14, profit is arranged in 13 upper end of magnet It is connect with connector 22 with magnetic conductive board 14, is connect with magnetic circuit component 10 convenient for connector 22.
In the above-described embodiment, magnetic circuit component 10 generates the magnetic line of force, and the magnetic line of force passes through coil 20, in this way when coil 20 is logical After electricity, electromagnetic force is just will produce on coil 20, to 20 longitudinal movement of driving coil, to drive sound basin 30 to shake sounding.
In other embodiments, magnetic circuit component 10, which is alternatively other, can generate magnetic component, such as magnet 13 can By replacements such as magnetite or electromagnet, pedestal 12 can be by replacements such as pedestal or shells.
As preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, the upper end of pedestal 12 is provided with holder 11, sound basin 30 it is outer End is arranged in the upper end of holder 11, which facilitates the installation of sound basin 30;Sound basin 30 includes ring 31 and is arranged in ring 31 On sound cone 32, ring 31 is connect with holder 11, the structure facilitate sound bore 32 installation;Sound cone 32 is connect with coil 20, should Structure facilitates coil 20 and sound is driven to bore 32 vibration soundings;The upper end of coil 20 is provided with dustproof cover 23, which can prevent ash Dirt falls into coil 20 so as to cause both poor sound quality.
In the above-described embodiment, can be opened up on holder 11 facilitate acoustic hole position, ring 31 can it is Nian Jie with holder 11 or It snaps connection;Coil 22 can bore 32 Nian Jie, the second junctions 321 of formation with sound;As shown in Figure 5, wherein the first junction 211 It can arbitrarily adjust with the second junction 321, when the first junction 211 and the second junction 321 decline, can reduce The height of loud speaker can reduce by 20% or so, realize the ultrathin of this loud speaker.
It should be understood that coil 20 also can directly be connect with ring 31, after coil 20 is powered, coil 20 drives ring 31 Vibrations, to make the sound on ring 31 bore 32 vibrations sounding;Dustproof cover 23 can be bonded or be connected on coil 20.
The loud speaker of summary, the embodiment of the present invention generates magnetic field, after being powered to coil 20, coil by magnetic circuit component 10 20 generate vibrations, to drive sound basin 30 to shake sounding;And wherein shrapnel 21 is arranged in coil 20, the width of shrapnel 21 can Increase with the bore of coil 20, so as to increase the power that bears of this loud speaker, can also reduce the resonant frequency of this loud speaker Fs;In addition, this loud speaker can also realize ultrathin.
The above embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, The variation and replacement for any unsubstantiality that those skilled in the art is done on the basis of the present invention belong to institute of the present invention Claimed range.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of loud speaker, it is characterised in that:Including coil, sound basin and magnetic circuit component, the sound basin is arranged in the magnetic circuit group The upper end of part is provided with shrapnel in the coil, and the inner end of the shrapnel is connect with magnetic circuit component, the outer end of the shrapnel and line Circle or the connection of sound basin, the inner end of the sound basin is connected on the coil.
2. loud speaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inner end of the shrapnel passes through connector and the magnetic circuit Component connects.
3. loud speaker according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The upper end of the connector is provided with described for connecting The boss of shrapnel.
4. loud speaker according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The lower end of the connector is provided with described for connecting The fixed column of magnetic circuit component.
5. loud speaker according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The connector is arranged in the centre of the shrapnel.
6. loud speaker according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The magnetic circuit component includes pedestal and is arranged in the base Magnet in seat, the magnet upper end are provided with magnetic conductive board, and the magnetic conductive board is connect with the connector.
7. loud speaker according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The coil is arranged in the magnetic conductive board and the pedestal Between.
8. loud speaker according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The upper end of the pedestal is provided with holder, the sound basin Outer end setting hold on the bracket.
9. loud speaker according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The sound basin includes ring and is arranged on the ring Sound cone, the ring connect with the holder, and the sound is bored and connect with the coil.
10. loud speaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper end of the coil is provided with dustproof cover.
CN201810019216.0A 2018-01-09 2018-01-09 A kind of loud speaker Pending CN108307278A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810019216.0A CN108307278A (en) 2018-01-09 2018-01-09 A kind of loud speaker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810019216.0A CN108307278A (en) 2018-01-09 2018-01-09 A kind of loud speaker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108307278A true CN108307278A (en) 2018-07-20

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ID=62868311

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810019216.0A Pending CN108307278A (en) 2018-01-09 2018-01-09 A kind of loud speaker

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108307278A (en)

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5740265A (en) * 1995-12-26 1998-04-14 Foster Electric Co. Ltd. Loudspeaker unit and loudspeaker system employing the unit
TWM248177U (en) * 2003-11-14 2004-10-21 Vansonic Entpr Co Ltd Improved structure of loudspeaker
CN1822715A (en) * 2005-02-15 2006-08-23 美蓓亚株式会社 Speaker with integrated vibration system
CN201290174Y (en) * 2008-10-13 2009-08-12 刘有志 Shrapnel type loudspeaker
CN201536416U (en) * 2009-07-24 2010-07-28 张争辉 Low pitch plane horn
CN102238460A (en) * 2010-04-30 2011-11-09 张志中 Loudspeaker with built-in spider structure
CN102595288A (en) * 2011-01-04 2012-07-18 三星电子株式会社 Slim type speaker and method of assembling the same
CN205123983U (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-03-30 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Loudspeaker
CN205545891U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-08-31 广东佳禾声学科技有限公司 Speaker with inside and outside bullet ripples
JP2016181890A (en) * 2015-03-25 2016-10-13 日本エレクトロニクス・サービス株式会社 Dynamic speaker device
CN206341405U (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-07-18 深圳市三诺数字科技有限公司 A kind of loudspeaker
CN207720407U (en) * 2018-01-09 2018-08-10 深圳市奋达科技股份有限公司 A kind of loud speaker

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5740265A (en) * 1995-12-26 1998-04-14 Foster Electric Co. Ltd. Loudspeaker unit and loudspeaker system employing the unit
TWM248177U (en) * 2003-11-14 2004-10-21 Vansonic Entpr Co Ltd Improved structure of loudspeaker
CN1822715A (en) * 2005-02-15 2006-08-23 美蓓亚株式会社 Speaker with integrated vibration system
CN201290174Y (en) * 2008-10-13 2009-08-12 刘有志 Shrapnel type loudspeaker
CN201536416U (en) * 2009-07-24 2010-07-28 张争辉 Low pitch plane horn
CN102238460A (en) * 2010-04-30 2011-11-09 张志中 Loudspeaker with built-in spider structure
CN102595288A (en) * 2011-01-04 2012-07-18 三星电子株式会社 Slim type speaker and method of assembling the same
JP2016181890A (en) * 2015-03-25 2016-10-13 日本エレクトロニクス・サービス株式会社 Dynamic speaker device
CN205123983U (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-03-30 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Loudspeaker
CN205545891U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-08-31 广东佳禾声学科技有限公司 Speaker with inside and outside bullet ripples
CN206341405U (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-07-18 深圳市三诺数字科技有限公司 A kind of loudspeaker
CN207720407U (en) * 2018-01-09 2018-08-10 深圳市奋达科技股份有限公司 A kind of loud speaker

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