CN108303311A - A kind of the blasthole suspension stabilising arrangement and blasthole forming method of Blasting Models scientific research and testing - Google Patents

A kind of the blasthole suspension stabilising arrangement and blasthole forming method of Blasting Models scientific research and testing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108303311A
CN108303311A CN201810337622.1A CN201810337622A CN108303311A CN 108303311 A CN108303311 A CN 108303311A CN 201810337622 A CN201810337622 A CN 201810337622A CN 108303311 A CN108303311 A CN 108303311A
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China
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hanger
foldable
iii
holder
frame plate
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CN201810337622.1A
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李祥龙
吴霄
李海洋
谷亚州
陈涛
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201810337622.1A priority Critical patent/CN108303311A/en
Publication of CN108303311A publication Critical patent/CN108303311A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/02Details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/30Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying a single impulsive force, e.g. by falling weight
    • G01N3/313Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying a single impulsive force, e.g. by falling weight generated by explosives

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of blasthole of Blasting Models scientific research and testing suspension stabilising arrangement and blasthole forming methods, belong to blasting technique field.The device includes support element, suspension element, and support element includes bracket base I, bracket base II, bracket base III, bracket base IV, foldable L-shaped holder I, foldable L-shaped holder II, foldable L-shaped holder III, foldable L-shaped holder IV, I shapes holder I, I shapes holder II, I shapes holder III, I shapes holder IV;Suspension element includes level meter I, level meter II, compoboard I, hanger movement frame plate I, hanger, hanger movement frame plate II, hanger movement frame plate III, compoboard II, hanger movement frame plate IV, graduated scale.The present invention can solve the problems, such as to be difficult to form high quality blasthole in previous explosion scientific research and testing;Actual operation of the present invention is easy, reduces the workload of scientific research personnel, and greatly improve the accuracy of demolition effect.

Description

A kind of the blasthole suspension stabilising arrangement and blasthole forming method of Blasting Models scientific research and testing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of blasthole of Blasting Models scientific research and testing suspension stabilising arrangement and blasthole forming methods, belong to quick-fried Broken technical field.
Background technology
Generally drill out blasthole using large-scale jambo in practical blasting engineering, to the vertical degree of blasthole, blasthole it Between the depth of parallelism it is of less demanding.But in model scientific research and testing, experiment is more demanding to vertical degree and the depth of parallelism, due to model Smaller, the slight inclination of blasthole will produce bigger effect test result, so should ensure blasthole quality as far as possible.
Due to equipment limit in previous Blasting Models scientific research and testing, can only by estimate feel and manually by pvc pipe or Reinforcing bar is inserted into mold to form blasthole, can not ensure accurately blasthole direction and blast hole depth.
Invention content
In view of the problems of the existing technology the present invention, provides a kind of stable dress of blasthole suspension of Blasting Models scientific research and testing It sets, the present apparatus can ensure that each blasthole is vertical by level meter with hanger, and the depth of parallelism is good between blasthole;Pass through graduated scale Adjust Holespacing;Support element can make model of the device suitable for different size.
The present invention be solve its technical problem and the technical solution adopted is that:
A kind of blasthole of Blasting Models scientific research and testing hangs stabilising arrangement, including support element, suspension element, support element include Bracket base I 1, bracket base II, bracket base III, bracket base IV, foldable L-shaped holder I 2, foldable L-shaped holder II, Foldable L-shaped holder III, foldable L-shaped holder IV, I shapes holder I 3, I shapes holder II, I shapes holder III, I shapes holder IV, can roll over Folded L bracket I 2, foldable L-shaped holder II, foldable L-shaped holder III, IV bottom of foldable L-shaped holder are separately positioned on holder Pedestal I 1, bracket base II, bracket base III, on bracket base IV, I shapes holder I 3, I shapes holder II, I shapes holder III, I shape branch Frame IV is socketed respectively to be arranged in foldable L-shaped holder I 2, foldable L-shaped holder II, foldable L-shaped holder III, foldable L-shaped branch The other end of frame IV;
Suspension element includes level meter I 4, level meter II, compoboard I 5, hanger movement frame plate I 6, hanger 7, hanger shifting Moving frame plate II 8, hanger movement frame plate III 9, compoboard II 10, hanger movement frame plate IV 11, graduated scale 12, hanger movement One end of frame plate I 6 is provided with T-type fastener I, and the other end madial wall of hanger movement frame plate I 6 is provided with that " [" type sliding slot I hangs Hanging device movement I 6 outboard end of frame plate is provided with T-type link slot I, and T-type link slot I and the T-type end of I shapes holder I 3 are connected, I 6 inner end of hanger movement frame plate is provided with horizontal concrete chute I, and one end of hanger movement frame plate III 9 is provided with T-type link slot II, the other end madial wall of hanger movement frame plate III 9 be provided with " " type sliding slot I, " [" type sliding slot I with " ] " type sliding slot I coordinates Sliding rail I is formed, hanger moves the T-type link slot II of frame plate III 9 and the T-type fastener I of hanger movement frame plate I 6 is connected, III 9 inner end of hanger movement frame plate is provided with horizontal concrete chute II, and horizontal concrete chute II forms hanger sliding slot I with horizontal concrete chute I, Hanger movement III 9 outboard end of frame plate is provided with T-type link slot III, and T-type link slot III and the T-type end of I shapes holder III coordinate Connection;One end of hanger movement frame plate II 8 is provided with T-type fastener II, and the other end madial wall of hanger movement frame plate II 8 is set It is equipped with that " [" type sliding slot II, hanger movement II 8 outboard end of frame plate are provided with T-type link slot IV, T-type link slot IV and I shape holders II T-type end is connected, and II 8 inner end of hanger movement frame plate is provided with horizontal concrete chute III, and hanger moves frame plate IV 11 one end is provided with T-type link slot V, and hanger moves the T-type link slot V of frame plate IV 11 and hanger moves frame plate II 8 T-type fastener II be connected, hanger movement frame plate IV 11 other end madial wall be provided with " " type sliding slot II, " [" type slide Slot II with " " type sliding slot II cooperatively forms sliding rail II, the inner end of hanger movement frame plate IV 11 is provided with horizontal concrete chute IV, water Smooth slot IV forms hanger sliding slot II with horizontal concrete chute III, and hanger sliding slot II cooperatively forms hanger with hanger sliding slot I Slideway, hanger movement IV 11 outboard end of frame plate are provided with T-type link slot VI, the T-type end of T-type link slot VI and I shapes holder IV Head is connected;The setting of graduated scale 12 moves frame plate II 8, IV 11 top of hanger movement frame plate in hanger;Inside hanger 7 It is provided with hollow cavity, in hollow cavity, 7 on both sides of the middle of hanger is fixedly installed boss slider for pvc pipe or steel-bar arrangement I, boss slider I is arranged on hanger slideway and coordinates sliding, 7 top of hanger to be provided with lateral fixing component, hanger 7 Bottom is provided with longitudinally fixed component, lateral fixing component, longitudinally fixed component cooperation fixing PVC pipe or reinforcing bar;Compoboard I 5 Side wall is provided with boss slider II, and boss slider II is connected with sliding rail I, and level meter I 4 is arranged on the top of compoboard I 5; II 10 side wall of compoboard is provided with boss slider III, and boss slider III is connected with sliding rail II, and the setting of level meter II is being combined The top of plate II 10;
Further, the lateral fixing component, longitudinally fixed component are threaded rod;
Further, the foldable L-shaped holder I 2, foldable L-shaped holder II, foldable L-shaped holder III, foldable L-shaped branch IV bottom of frame is provided with screw thread, and bracket base I 1, bracket base II, bracket base III, bracket base IV are both provided with screw thread Hole, foldable L-shaped holder I 2, foldable L-shaped holder II, foldable L-shaped holder III, IV bottom of foldable L-shaped holder respectively with Bracket base I 1, bracket base II, bracket base III, bracket base IV are threadedly coupled;
Further, the foldable L-shaped holder I 2, foldable L-shaped holder II, foldable L-shaped holder III, foldable L-shaped branch It is connected through the hinge at the folding of frame IV.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide the blasthole forming methods of Blasting Models scientific research and testing, using the Blasting Models The blasthole of scientific research and testing hangs stabilising arrangement, is as follows:
(1)According to the size of Blasting Models bracket base I in support element, bracket base II, branch are arranged on Blasting Models top Frame pedestal III, bracket base IV, respectively by foldable L-shaped holder I, foldable L-shaped holder II, foldable L-shaped holder III, can roll over Folded L bracket IV is fixed on bracket base I, bracket base II, bracket base III, IV top of bracket base, respectively by I shape holders I, I shapes holder II, I shapes holder III, I shapes holder IV are sleeved on foldable L-shaped holder I, foldable L-shaped holder II, foldable L-shaped The other end of holder III, foldable L-shaped holder IV;
(2)Hanger is moved into frame plate I(6), hanger(7), hanger move frame plate II(8), hanger move frame plate III(9) It is respectively assembled in the T-type end of I shapes holder I, I shapes holder II, I shapes holder III, I shapes holder IV, adjustment I shapes holder I, I shape branch Frame II, I shapes holder III, I shapes holder IV in foldable L-shaped holder I, foldable L-shaped holder II, foldable L-shaped holder III, can roll over Length inside folded L bracket IV makes hanger slideway be located at the surface for presetting blasthole,;
(3)Frame plate II, IV top of hanger movement frame plate are moved in hanger, the graduation mark of graduated scale is set along hanger slideway It sets, is inserted into compoboard I and compoboard II, level meter I and level meter II are individually positioned on compoboard I and compoboard II, lead to Level meter I and level meter II are crossed, rotational support base I, bracket base II, bracket base III and bracket base IV are to adjust separately Bracket base I and foldable L-shaped holder I, bracket base II and foldable L-shaped holder II, bracket base III and foldable L-shaped branch The connection height of frame III, bracket base IV and foldable L-shaped holder IV, keeps hanger slideway parallel with Blasting Models;
(4)Level meter I, level meter II, compoboard I and compoboard II are removed, the boss slider I of hanger, which is slid into hanger, to be slided Road requires the hanging position of adjustment hanger by the scale of graduated scale according to the pitch-row of default experiment;It is inserted into compoboard I and group Level meter I and level meter II are individually positioned on compoboard I and compoboard II by plywood II, fine-tuning stent pedestal I with it is foldable L bracket I, bracket base II and foldable L-shaped holder II, bracket base III and foldable L-shaped holder III, bracket base IV with The connection height of foldable L-shaped holder IV, keeps hanger slideway parallel with Blasting Models;
(5)It is inserted into the hollow cavity of hanger according to the pvc pipe or reinforcing bar that meet default experimental program aperture requirement, according to reality Proved recipe case blasthole predetermined depth adjusts pvc pipe or reinforcing bar is inserted into the depth of Blasting Models, the lateral fixing component of rotating suspension device With longitudinally fixed component, fixing PVC pipe or reinforcing bar;
(6)Concrete is poured into a mould in Blasting Models, wait for it is concrete curing obtain curing concrete model, take out pvc pipe or reinforcing bar, The blasthole of demolition blasting model scientific research and testing hangs stabilising arrangement, and the deep hole in curing concrete model is blasthole.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1)The present invention Blasting Models scientific research and testing blasthole hang stabilising arrangement detachably at multiple portions, be convenient for carrying with Storage;
(2)The hanger of the present invention can be moved in frame plate in hanger and be moved, and adjusted position, used inside hanger lateral, vertical To two groups of fixators, ensure pvc pipe or reinforcing bar vertical state;
(3)The support element of the present invention can make device be suitable for the model of different size, and wherein base area is larger, increase and stablize Property, foldable L-shaped holder and I shape holder socket places are scalable, are suitable for the model of different in width, and I shapes holder can be in hanger The sliding of mobile frame plate both sides, is suitable for the model of different length;Suspension element can efficiently generate different pitch-rows, verticality with it is parallel Spend good blasthole.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the blasthole of embodiment Blasting Models scientific research and testing hangs the vertical view of stabilising arrangement;
Fig. 2 is embodiment support element assembling schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is embodiment suspension element and hanger assembling schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is hanger side view;
Fig. 5 is that the blasthole of Blasting Models scientific research and testing hangs assembling schematic diagram of the stabilising arrangement on Blasting Models;
Wherein:1- bracket bases I, 2- foldable L-shapeds holder I, 3-I shapes holder I, 4- level meters I, 5- compoboards I, 6- hangers Mobile frame plate I, 7- hangers, 8- hangers movement frame plate II, 9- hangers movement frame plate III, 10- compoboards II, 11- suspensions Device moves frame plate IV, 12- graduated scales.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, a kind of blasthole suspension stabilising arrangement of Blasting Models scientific research and testing, including branch framework Part, suspension element, support element include bracket base I 1, bracket base II, bracket base III, bracket base IV, foldable L-shaped Holder I 2, foldable L-shaped holder II, foldable L-shaped holder III, foldable L-shaped holder IV, I shapes holder I 3, I shapes holder II, I Shape holder III, I shapes holder IV, foldable L-shaped holder I 2, foldable L-shaped holder II, foldable L-shaped holder III, foldable L-shaped IV bottom of holder be separately positioned on bracket base I 1, bracket base II, bracket base III, on bracket base IV, I shapes holder I 3, I Shape holder II, I shapes holder III, I shapes holder IV be socketed respectively setting foldable L-shaped holder I 2, foldable L-shaped holder II, can The other end of folding L bracket III, foldable L-shaped holder IV;
Suspension element includes level meter I 4, level meter II, compoboard I 5, hanger movement frame plate I 6, hanger 7, hanger shifting Moving frame plate II 8, hanger movement frame plate III 9, compoboard II 10, hanger movement frame plate IV 11, graduated scale 12, hanger movement One end of frame plate I 6 is provided with T-type fastener I, and the other end madial wall of hanger movement frame plate I 6 is provided with that " [" type sliding slot I hangs Hanging device movement I 6 outboard end of frame plate is provided with T-type link slot I, and T-type link slot I and the T-type end of I shapes holder I 3 are connected, I 6 inner end of hanger movement frame plate is provided with horizontal concrete chute I, and one end of hanger movement frame plate III 9 is provided with T-type link slot II, the other end madial wall of hanger movement frame plate III 9 be provided with " " type sliding slot I, " [" type sliding slot I with " ] " type sliding slot I coordinates Sliding rail I is formed, hanger moves the T-type link slot II of frame plate III 9 and the T-type fastener I of hanger movement frame plate I 6 is connected, III 9 inner end of hanger movement frame plate is provided with horizontal concrete chute II, and horizontal concrete chute II forms hanger sliding slot I with horizontal concrete chute I, Hanger movement III 9 outboard end of frame plate is provided with T-type link slot III, and T-type link slot III and the T-type end of I shapes holder III coordinate Connection;One end of hanger movement frame plate II 8 is provided with T-type fastener II, and the other end madial wall of hanger movement frame plate II 8 is set It is equipped with that " [" type sliding slot II, hanger movement II 8 outboard end of frame plate are provided with T-type link slot IV, T-type link slot IV and I shape holders II T-type end is connected, and II 8 inner end of hanger movement frame plate is provided with horizontal concrete chute III, and hanger moves frame plate IV 11 one end is provided with T-type link slot V, and hanger moves the T-type link slot V of frame plate IV 11 and hanger moves frame plate II 8 T-type fastener II be connected, hanger movement frame plate IV 11 other end madial wall be provided with " " type sliding slot II, " [" type slide Slot II with " " type sliding slot II cooperatively forms sliding rail II, the inner end of hanger movement frame plate IV 11 is provided with horizontal concrete chute IV, water Smooth slot IV forms hanger sliding slot II with horizontal concrete chute III, and hanger sliding slot II cooperatively forms hanger with hanger sliding slot I Slideway, hanger movement IV 11 outboard end of frame plate are provided with T-type link slot VI, the T-type end of T-type link slot VI and I shapes holder IV Head is connected;The setting of graduated scale 12 moves frame plate II 8, IV 11 top of hanger movement frame plate in hanger;Inside hanger 7 It is provided with hollow cavity, in hollow cavity, 7 on both sides of the middle of hanger is fixedly installed boss slider for pvc pipe or steel-bar arrangement I, boss slider I is arranged on hanger slideway and coordinates sliding, 7 top of hanger to be provided with lateral fixing component, hanger 7 Bottom is provided with longitudinally fixed component, lateral fixing component, longitudinally fixed component cooperation fixing PVC pipe or reinforcing bar;Compoboard I 5 Side wall is provided with boss slider II, and boss slider II is connected with sliding rail I, and level meter I 4 is arranged on the top of compoboard I 5; II 10 side wall of compoboard is provided with boss slider III, and boss slider III is connected with sliding rail II, and the setting of level meter II is being combined The top of plate II 10.
Lateral fixing component, longitudinally fixed component are threaded rod in the present embodiment.
Foldable L-shaped holder described in the present embodiment I 2, foldable L-shaped holder II, foldable L-shaped holder III, foldable L IV bottom of shape holder is provided with screw thread, and bracket base I 1, bracket base II, bracket base III, bracket base IV are both provided with Threaded hole, foldable L-shaped holder I 2, foldable L-shaped holder II, foldable L-shaped holder III, IV bottom of foldable L-shaped holder point It is not threadedly coupled with bracket base I 1, bracket base II, bracket base III, bracket base IV.
Foldable L-shaped holder described in the present embodiment I 2, foldable L-shaped holder II, foldable L-shaped holder III, foldable L It is connected through the hinge at the folding of shape holder IV.
A kind of blasthole forming method of Blasting Models scientific research and testing, using Blasting Models scientific research and testing described in the present embodiment Blasthole hangs stabilising arrangement, is as follows:
(1)According to the size of Blasting Models bracket base I in support element, bracket base II, branch are arranged on Blasting Models top Frame pedestal III, bracket base IV, respectively by foldable L-shaped holder I, foldable L-shaped holder II, foldable L-shaped holder III, can roll over Folded L bracket IV is fixed on bracket base I, bracket base II, bracket base III, IV top of bracket base, respectively by I shape holders I, I shapes holder II, I shapes holder III, I shapes holder IV are sleeved on foldable L-shaped holder I, foldable L-shaped holder II, foldable L-shaped The other end of holder III, foldable L-shaped holder IV;
(2)Hanger is moved into frame plate I(6), hanger(7), hanger move frame plate II(8), hanger move frame plate III(9) It is respectively assembled in the T-type end of I shapes holder I, I shapes holder II, I shapes holder III, I shapes holder IV, adjustment I shapes holder I, I shape branch Frame II, I shapes holder III, I shapes holder IV in foldable L-shaped holder I, foldable L-shaped holder II, foldable L-shaped holder III, can roll over Length inside folded L bracket IV makes hanger slideway be located at the surface for presetting blasthole,;
(3)Frame plate II, IV top of hanger movement frame plate are moved in hanger, the graduation mark of graduated scale is set along hanger slideway It sets, is inserted into compoboard I and compoboard II, level meter I and level meter II are individually positioned on compoboard I and compoboard II, lead to Level meter I and level meter II are crossed, rotational support base I, bracket base II, bracket base III and bracket base IV are to adjust separately Bracket base I and foldable L-shaped holder I, bracket base II and foldable L-shaped holder II, bracket base III and foldable L-shaped branch The connection height of frame III, bracket base IV and foldable L-shaped holder IV, keeps hanger slideway parallel with Blasting Models;
(4)Level meter I, level meter II, compoboard I and compoboard II are removed, the boss slider I of hanger, which is slid into hanger, to be slided Road requires the hanging position of adjustment hanger by the scale of graduated scale according to the pitch-row of default experiment;It is inserted into compoboard I and group Level meter I and level meter II are individually positioned on compoboard I and compoboard II by plywood II, fine-tuning stent pedestal I with it is foldable L bracket I, bracket base II and foldable L-shaped holder II, bracket base III and foldable L-shaped holder III, bracket base IV with The connection height of foldable L-shaped holder IV, keeps hanger slideway parallel with Blasting Models;
(5)It is inserted into the hollow cavity of hanger according to the pvc pipe or reinforcing bar that meet default experimental program aperture requirement, according to reality Proved recipe case blasthole predetermined depth adjusts pvc pipe or reinforcing bar is inserted into the depth of Blasting Models, the lateral fixing component of rotating suspension device With longitudinally fixed component, fixing PVC pipe or reinforcing bar;
(6)Concrete is poured into a mould in Blasting Models, wait for it is concrete curing obtain curing concrete model, take out pvc pipe or reinforcing bar, The blasthole of demolition blasting model scientific research and testing hangs stabilising arrangement, and the deep hole in curing concrete model is blasthole.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned realities Example is applied, it within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, can also be without departing from the purpose of the present invention Various changes can be made.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of blasthole of Blasting Models scientific research and testing hangs stabilising arrangement, it is characterised in that:Including support element, suspension structure Part, support element include bracket base I(1), bracket base II, bracket base III, bracket base IV, foldable L-shaped holder I (2), foldable L-shaped holder II, foldable L-shaped holder III, foldable L-shaped holder IV, I shapes holder I(3), I shapes holder II, I shapes Holder III, I shapes holder IV, foldable L-shaped holder I(2), foldable L-shaped holder II, foldable L-shaped holder III, foldable L-shaped IV bottom of holder is separately positioned on bracket base I(1), bracket base II, bracket base III, on bracket base IV, I shapes holder I (3), I shapes holder II, I shapes holder III, I shapes holder IV be socketed be arranged in foldable L-shaped holder I respectively(2), foldable L-shaped branch The other end of frame II, foldable L-shaped holder III, foldable L-shaped holder IV;
Suspension element includes level meter I(4), level meter II, compoboard I(5), hanger move frame plate I(6), hanger(7)、 Hanger moves frame plate II(8), hanger move frame plate III(9), compoboard II(10), hanger move frame plate IV(11), carve Spend ruler(12), hanger movement frame plate I(6)One end be provided with T-type fastener I, hanger moves frame plate I(6)The other end in Side wall is provided with " [" type sliding slot I, hanger movement frame plate I(6)Outboard end is provided with T-type link slot I, T-type link slot I and I shapes Holder I(3)T-type end be connected, hanger move frame plate I(6)Inner end is provided with horizontal concrete chute I, hanger movement Frame plate III(9)One end be provided with T-type link slot II, hanger moves frame plate III(9)Other end madial wall be provided with " " type Sliding slot I, " [" type sliding slot I with " ] " type sliding slot I cooperatively form sliding rail I, and hanger moves frame plate III(9)T-type link slot II with Hanger moves frame plate I(6)T-type fastener I be connected, hanger move frame plate III(9)Inner end is provided with horizontal concrete chute II, horizontal concrete chute II forms hanger sliding slot I with horizontal concrete chute I, and hanger moves frame plate III(9)Outboard end is provided with T-type company Access slot III, T-type link slot III and the T-type end of I shapes holder III are connected;Hanger moves frame plate II(8)One end setting There are T-type fastener II, hanger to move frame plate II(8)Other end madial wall be provided with " [" type sliding slot II, hanger move frame plate Ⅱ(8)Outboard end is provided with T-type link slot IV, and T-type link slot IV and the T-type end of I shapes holder II are connected, and hanger moves Moving frame plate II(8)Inner end is provided with horizontal concrete chute III, and hanger moves frame plate IV(11)One end be provided with T-type link slot V, hanger moves frame plate IV(11)T-type link slot V and hanger move frame plate II(8)T-type fastener II be connected, Hanger moves frame plate IV(11)Other end madial wall be provided with " " type sliding slot II, " [" type sliding slot II with " ] " type sliding slot II Sliding rail II is cooperatively formed, hanger moves frame plate IV(11)Inner end be provided with horizontal concrete chute IV, horizontal concrete chute IV with it is horizontal Sliding slot III forms hanger sliding slot II, and hanger sliding slot II cooperatively forms hanger slideway, hanger movement with hanger sliding slot I Frame plate IV(11)Outboard end is provided with T-type link slot VI, and T-type link slot VI and the T-type end of I shapes holder IV are connected;It carves Spend ruler(12)Setting moves frame plate II in hanger(8), hanger move frame plate IV(11)Top;Hanger(7)Inside setting There is hollow cavity, pvc pipe or steel-bar arrangement are in hollow cavity, hanger(7)On both sides of the middle is fixedly installed boss slider I, Boss slider I is arranged on hanger slideway and coordinates sliding, hanger(7)Top is provided with lateral fixing component, hanger (7)Bottom is provided with longitudinally fixed component, lateral fixing component, longitudinally fixed component cooperation fixing PVC pipe or reinforcing bar;Compoboard Ⅰ(5)Side wall is provided with boss slider II, and boss slider II is connected with sliding rail I, level meter I(4)It is arranged in compoboard I(5) Top;Compoboard II(10)Side wall is provided with boss slider III, and boss slider III is connected with sliding rail II, and level meter II is set It sets in compoboard II(10)Top.
2. the blasthole of Blasting Models scientific research and testing according to claim 1 hangs stabilising arrangement, it is characterised in that:It is laterally fixed Component, longitudinally fixed component are threaded rod.
3. the blasthole of Blasting Models scientific research and testing according to claim 1 hangs stabilising arrangement, it is characterised in that:Foldable L Shape holder I(2), foldable L-shaped holder II, foldable L-shaped holder III, IV bottom of foldable L-shaped holder be provided with screw thread, prop up Frame pedestal I(1), bracket base II, bracket base III, bracket base IV be both provided with threaded hole, foldable L-shaped holder I(2)、 Foldable L-shaped holder II, foldable L-shaped holder III, IV bottom of foldable L-shaped holder respectively with bracket base I(1), holder bottom Seat II, bracket base III, bracket base IV are threadedly coupled.
4. the blasthole of Blasting Models scientific research and testing according to claim 1 hangs stabilising arrangement, it is characterised in that:Foldable L Shape holder I(2), foldable L-shaped holder II, foldable L-shaped holder III, foldable L-shaped holder IV folding at pass through hinge Connection.
5. a kind of blasthole forming method of Blasting Models scientific research and testing, which is characterized in that using Blasting Models described in claim 1 The blasthole of scientific research and testing hangs stabilising arrangement, is as follows:
(1)According to the size of Blasting Models bracket base I in support element, bracket base II, branch are arranged on Blasting Models top Frame pedestal III, bracket base IV, respectively by foldable L-shaped holder I, foldable L-shaped holder II, foldable L-shaped holder III, can roll over Folded L bracket IV is fixed on bracket base I, bracket base II, bracket base III, IV top of bracket base, respectively by I shape holders I, I shapes holder II, I shapes holder III, I shapes holder IV are sleeved on foldable L-shaped holder I, foldable L-shaped holder II, foldable L-shaped The other end of holder III, foldable L-shaped holder IV;
(2)Hanger is moved into frame plate I(6), hanger(7), hanger move frame plate II(8), hanger move frame plate III(9) It is respectively assembled in the T-type end of I shapes holder I, I shapes holder II, I shapes holder III, I shapes holder IV, adjustment I shapes holder I, I shape branch Frame II, I shapes holder III, I shapes holder IV in foldable L-shaped holder I, foldable L-shaped holder II, foldable L-shaped holder III, can roll over Length inside folded L bracket IV makes hanger slideway be located at the surface for presetting blasthole,;
(3)Frame plate II, IV top of hanger movement frame plate are moved in hanger, the graduation mark of graduated scale is set along hanger slideway It sets, is inserted into compoboard I and compoboard II, level meter I and level meter II are individually positioned on compoboard I and compoboard II, lead to Level meter I and level meter II are crossed, rotational support base I, bracket base II, bracket base III and bracket base IV are to adjust separately Bracket base I and foldable L-shaped holder I, bracket base II and foldable L-shaped holder II, bracket base III and foldable L-shaped branch The connection height of frame III, bracket base IV and foldable L-shaped holder IV, keeps hanger slideway parallel with Blasting Models;
(4)Level meter I, level meter II, compoboard I and compoboard II are removed, the boss slider I of hanger, which is slid into hanger, to be slided Road requires the hanging position of adjustment hanger by the scale of graduated scale according to the pitch-row of default experiment;It is inserted into compoboard I and group Level meter I and level meter II are individually positioned on compoboard I and compoboard II by plywood II, fine-tuning stent pedestal I with it is foldable L bracket I, bracket base II and foldable L-shaped holder II, bracket base III and foldable L-shaped holder III, bracket base IV with The connection height of foldable L-shaped holder IV, keeps hanger slideway parallel with Blasting Models;
(5)It is inserted into the hollow cavity of hanger according to the pvc pipe or reinforcing bar that meet default experimental program aperture requirement, according to reality Proved recipe case blasthole predetermined depth adjusts pvc pipe or reinforcing bar is inserted into the depth of Blasting Models, the lateral fixing component of rotating suspension device With longitudinally fixed component, fixing PVC pipe or reinforcing bar;
(6)Concrete is poured into a mould in Blasting Models, wait for it is concrete curing obtain curing concrete model, take out pvc pipe or reinforcing bar, The blasthole of demolition blasting model scientific research and testing hangs stabilising arrangement, and the deep hole in curing concrete model is blasthole.
CN201810337622.1A 2018-04-16 2018-04-16 A kind of the blasthole suspension stabilising arrangement and blasthole forming method of Blasting Models scientific research and testing Pending CN108303311A (en)

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Application publication date: 20180720