CN108302582A - A kind of intelligent range hood - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent range hood Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108302582A
CN108302582A CN201810188625.3A CN201810188625A CN108302582A CN 108302582 A CN108302582 A CN 108302582A CN 201810188625 A CN201810188625 A CN 201810188625A CN 108302582 A CN108302582 A CN 108302582A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil smoke
oil
range hood
separating device
fume separating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810188625.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈小平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan Viomi Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Foshan Viomi Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foshan Viomi Electrical Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Foshan Viomi Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810188625.3A priority Critical patent/CN108302582A/en
Publication of CN108302582A publication Critical patent/CN108302582A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2021Arrangement or mounting of control or safety systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D45/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/12Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of intelligent range hoods, including wind wheel, oil-fume separating device and oil smoke real-time inspection and control system;Oil-fume separating device is set to below wind wheel, for detaching oil smoke;Oil smoke real-time inspection and control system is set to oil-fume separating device surrounding, for detecting oil smoke concentration and according to the speed of oil smoke concentration adjusting wind speed round and oil-fume separating device separation oil smoke.The intelligent range hood can effectively reduce accumulation of the oil smoke in range hood by being detached to the oil smoke of absorption with suction force in conjunction with centrifugal force, prevent the service life of the cumulative effect range hood of oil smoke.In addition to this, which can detect the oil smoke concentration of kitchen ventilator peripheral and accordingly adjust centrifugal force and suction force according to the oil smoke concentration detected in real time, realize the rotating speed of intelligent control wind speed round and oil-fume separating device.

Description

A kind of intelligent range hood
Technical field
The present invention relates to fume exhauster for kitchen technical field more particularly to a kind of intelligent range hoods.
Background technology
Range hood is widely used to huge numbers of families, and range hood can effectively adsorb and drain the oil smoke that culinary art generates, Purify kitchen environment.Its main operational principle is:Range hood power supply is connected, driving motor makes wind wheel make high speed rotation, makes Negative pressuren zone is formed above stove in certain spatial dimension, and then indoor oil smoke is sucked inside range hood.
But current range hood all only has the function of absorption oil smoke, it is long without having the function of separation oil smoke Phase, which uses, to be easy so that wind wheel covers thick and heavy oil smoke, to lead to wind wheel limited in rotation, and seriously affected the use of range hood Service life.On the other hand, current range hood mostly can not automatic sensing oil smoke concentration, cannot be automatically adjusted according to oil smoke concentration The extracting force of oil smoke.
Therefore, in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, oil smoke separation, automatic sensing oil smoke concentration can be carried out and accordingly adjust by providing one kind The intelligent range hood for saving suction force is very necessary to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of intelligent range hood, which can carry out oil smoke separation, automatic sensing oil Smoke density and the extracting force for accordingly adjusting oil smoke.
The above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is realized by following technological means.
A kind of intelligent range hood, including wind wheel, oil-fume separating device and oil smoke real-time inspection and control system;
Oil-fume separating device is set to below wind wheel, for detaching oil smoke;
Oil smoke real-time inspection and control system is set to oil-fume separating device surrounding, for real-time detection oil smoke concentration and basis Oil smoke concentration adjusts wind speed round and adjusts the speed of oil-fume separating device separation oil smoke.
Preferably, oil smoke real-time inspection and control system includes oil smoke sensing device and control device;
Oil smoke sensing device is connect with control device signal;
Oil smoke sensing device is for detecting oil smoke concentration and the oil smoke concentration data measured being sent to control device.
Preferably, control device includes wind wheel controller and oil-fume separating device controller;
Wind wheel controller is connect with wind wheel, for controlling wind speed round;
Oil-fume separating device controller is connect with oil-fume separating device, and the speed of oil smoke is detached for controlling oil-fume separating device Degree.
Preferably, oil smoke sensing device is set as one or more sensors for detecting oil smoke concentration.
Preferably, oil smoke sensing device is set as one or more video cameras for acquiring oil smoke image, alternatively, oil smoke Sensing device is set as one or more sensors for detecting oil smoke concentration with one or more for acquiring oil smoke image Video camera combination;
The oil smoke image of acquisition is sent to control device by video camera, and oil is obtained according to oil smoke image analysis by control device Smoke density.
Preferably, control device is additionally provided with teaching machine, and the wind speed round artificially adjusted and oil smoke are detached speed by teaching machine Degree and corresponding oil smoke concentration are stored;
Control device is additionally operable to oil smoke concentration, wind speed round and the oil smoke of the oil smoke concentration that will be received and teaching machine storage Separating rate is matched, and adjusts wind speed round and oil smoke separating rate according to matching result.
Preferably, oil-fume separating device is set as multiple-rank arrangement, and each stage structure is disposed as annular fan, the annular per single order The center overlapping of axles of fan.
Preferably, the spacing for defining arbitrary single order annular fan bottom end cross section and adjacent rank annular fan bottom end cross section is ring The value range of space D between shape fan, D is 5~300mm.
Preferably, in the arbitrary plane for crossing central shaft, the bevel edge of arbitrary single order annular fan and center in multistage annular fan The angle of axis is α, and the value range of α is 20~180 degree.
Preferably, the value range of α is 50~60 degree.
Intelligent range hood provided by the invention, can by being detached to the oil smoke of absorption with suction force in conjunction with centrifugal force The effective accumulation for reducing oil smoke in range hood, prevents the service life of the cumulative effect range hood of oil smoke.Except this it Outside, which can detect the oil smoke concentration of kitchen ventilator peripheral and accordingly be adjusted according to the oil smoke concentration detected in real time Centrifugal force and suction force are saved, realizes the rotating speed of intelligent control wind speed round and oil-fume separating device.
Description of the drawings
Using attached drawing, the present invention will be further described, but the content in attached drawing does not constitute any limitation of the invention.
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is based on the block diagrams of the intelligent range hood of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention is based on the block diagrams of the intelligent range hood of embodiment 3;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention is based on the structural schematic diagrams of the oil-fume separating device of embodiment 4.
In Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, including:Wind wheel 1, oil-fume separating device 2, oil smoke real-time inspection and control system 3,
Oil smoke sensing device 31, control device 32, wind wheel controller 321, oil-fume separating device controller 322, teaching machine 323。
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described with the following Examples.
Embodiment 1.
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of intelligent range hood, including wind wheel 1, oil-fume separating device 2 and oil smoke Real-time inspection and control system 3.
Oil-fume separating device 2 is set to 1 lower section of wind wheel, for detaching oil smoke;Oil smoke real-time inspection and control system 3 is set to 2 surrounding of oil-fume separating device adjusts 1 rotating speed of wind wheel for real-time detection oil smoke concentration and according to oil smoke concentration and adjusts oil smoke point From the speed that device 2 detaches oil smoke.
Oil smoke real-time inspection and control system 3 includes oil smoke sensing device 31 and control device 32;
Oil smoke sensing device 31 is connect with 32 signal of control device;
Oil smoke sensing device 31 is for detecting oil smoke concentration and the oil smoke concentration data measured being sent to control device 32.
Control device 32 includes wind wheel controller 321 and oil-fume separating device controller 322;
Wind wheel controller 321 is connect with wind wheel 1, for controlling 1 rotating speed of wind wheel;
Oil-fume separating device controller 322 is connect with oil-fume separating device 2, and oil is detached for controlling oil-fume separating device 2 The speed of cigarette.
Oil smoke sensing device 31 is set as one or more sensors for detecting oil smoke concentration.
Intelligent range hood in the present embodiment is provided with oil-fume separating device 2 and oil smoke sensing device 31.Pass through oil smoke The high speed rotation of separator 2 makes the oil smoke inside oil-fume separating device 2 by centrifugal force, while in 1 high speed rotation of wind wheel Under the collective effect of the suction force of generation, the oil smoke of absorption detaches, and is effectively reduced accumulation of the oil smoke in range hood, prevents Only oil smoke influences the service life of range hood.Oil smoke sensing device 31 is configured to the sensor of detection oil smoke concentration, passes The oil smoke concentration detected is sent to control device 32 by sensor again, and wind wheel controller 321 controls the rotary speed of wind wheel 1, oil Cigarette separator controller 322 controls the rotary speed of oil-fume separating device 2, realizes intelligent control.
Intelligent range hood provided by the invention, can by being detached to the oil smoke of absorption with suction force in conjunction with centrifugal force The effective accumulation for reducing oil smoke in range hood, prevents the service life of the cumulative effect range hood of oil smoke.Except this it Outside, which can detect the oil smoke concentration of kitchen ventilator peripheral and accordingly be adjusted according to the oil smoke concentration detected in real time Centrifugal force and suction force are saved, realizes the rotating speed of intelligent control wind speed round and oil-fume separating device.
Embodiment 2.
A kind of intelligent range hood provided in this embodiment, other feature is same as Example 1, the difference is that:Oil Cigarette sensing device 31 is set as one or more sensors for detecting oil smoke concentration with one or more for acquiring oil smoke The combination of the video camera of image;Wherein, the oil smoke image of acquisition is sent to control device 32 by video camera, by control device 32 Oil smoke concentration is obtained according to oil smoke image analysis.
The oil smoke sensing device 31 of intelligent range hood in the present embodiment is set as the combination of sensor and video camera.Work When making, the oil smoke concentration detected is simultaneously sent to control device 32 by the oil smoke concentration of sensor detection kitchen ventilator peripheral, and The oil smoke image of acquisition is sent to control device 32 by video camera, and it is dense according to oil smoke image analysis to obtain oil smoke by control device 32 Degree, last control device 32 adjust 1 rotary speed of wind wheel and the rotation speed of oil-fume separating device 2 according to oil smoke concentration accordingly Degree.The combination of sensor and video camera can more accurately obtain the oil smoke concentration of kitchen ventilator peripheral, more accurately realize Intelligent control.
Intelligent range hood provided by the invention, can by being detached to the oil smoke of absorption with suction force in conjunction with centrifugal force The effective accumulation for reducing oil smoke in range hood, prevents the service life of the cumulative effect range hood of oil smoke.Except this it Outside, which can detect the oil smoke concentration of kitchen ventilator peripheral and accordingly be adjusted according to the oil smoke concentration detected in real time Centrifugal force and suction force are saved, realizes the rotating speed of intelligent control wind speed round and oil-fume separating device.
Embodiment 3.
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of intelligent range hood provided in this embodiment, other feature is same as Example 2, difference Be in:Control device 32 is additionally provided with teaching machine 323, and 1 rotating speed of wind wheel and oil smoke that artificially adjust are detached speed by teaching machine 323 Degree and corresponding oil smoke concentration are stored;Control device 32 is additionally operable to the oil smoke concentration that will be received and is deposited with teaching machine 323 Oil smoke concentration, 1 rotating speed of wind wheel and the oil smoke separating rate of storage are matched, and adjust 1 rotating speed of wind wheel and oil according to matching result Cigarette separating rate.
The control device 32 of intelligent range hood in the present embodiment is additionally provided with teaching machine 323, and range hood is being realized Before intelligent control, artificial teaching is carried out, by 1 rotating speed of wind wheel set and 2 rotating speed of oil-fume separating device and this speed Under corresponding oil smoke concentration store, establish a database, when intelligent control, pass through the real-time oil smoke concentration that will be detected It is matched with the oil smoke concentration stored in database, 1 rotating speed of wind wheel and oil smoke separation is then accordingly adjusted according to matching result 2 rotating speed of device.User can be according to individual demand and hobby setting artificial in advance, and range hood can be according to the data artificially established Corresponding adjusting is made in library, realizes personalized intelligent control.
Intelligent range hood provided by the invention, can by being detached to the oil smoke of absorption with suction force in conjunction with centrifugal force The effective accumulation for reducing oil smoke in range hood, prevents the service life of the cumulative effect range hood of oil smoke.Except this it Outside, which can detect the oil smoke concentration of kitchen ventilator peripheral and accordingly be adjusted according to the oil smoke concentration detected in real time Centrifugal force and suction force are saved, realizes the rotating speed of intelligent control wind speed round and oil-fume separating device.
Embodiment 4.
A kind of intelligent range hood provided in this embodiment, other feature is same as Example 3, the difference is that:Oil Cigarette separator 2 is set as multiple-rank arrangement, and each stage structure is disposed as annular fan, per the center overlapping of axles of single order annular fan.
The spacing of arbitrary single order annular fan bottom end cross section and adjacent rank annular fan bottom end cross section is defined between annular fan Space D, the value range of D is 5~300mm.
In the arbitrary plane for crossing central shaft, the arbitrary bevel edge of single order annular fan and the angle of central shaft in multistage annular fan Value range for α, α is 20~180 degree.
Oil-fume separating device 2 in the intelligent range hood of the present embodiment is set as multistage annular fan, per single order annular fan Center overlapping of axles, when oil-fume separating device 2 rotates, adsorb oil smoke in the device by centrifugal force, heavier oil droplet from It is thrown away with tangential direction along annular fan inner wall under the action of mental and physical efforts, realizes oil smoke separation.Multistage annular fan is distributed in different height, Per edge 5~300mm of spacing of single order annular fan so that air-flow velocity is more uniform when device rotates.Per single order annular fan with Central shaft forms an angle, and is more advantageous to the separation of oil smoke.
Intelligent range hood provided by the invention, can by being detached to the oil smoke of absorption with suction force in conjunction with centrifugal force The effective accumulation for reducing oil smoke in range hood, prevents the service life of the cumulative effect range hood of oil smoke.Except this it Outside, which can detect the oil smoke concentration of kitchen ventilator peripheral and accordingly be adjusted according to the oil smoke concentration detected in real time Centrifugal force and suction force are saved, realizes the rotating speed of intelligent control wind speed round and oil-fume separating device.
Embodiment 5.
A kind of intelligent range hood provided in this embodiment, other feature is same as Example 4, the difference is that:α's Value range is 50~60 degree.
The intelligent range hood of the present embodiment, per single order annular fan and the angle of central shaft is 50~60 degree, on the one hand Vortex is more readily formed in the design of the angle, air-flow under the collective effect of centrifugal force and suction force, and heavier oil droplet preferentially exists It is accumulated at vortex, when its own gravity of oil droplet is more than the resultant force of centrifugal force and suction force, realizes the vortex separation of oil smoke, it is another Aspect, annular fan are more advantageous to oil droplet tangent line and throw away in 50~60 degree of inclinations.
Intelligent range hood provided by the invention, can by being detached to the oil smoke of absorption with suction force in conjunction with centrifugal force The effective accumulation for reducing oil smoke in range hood, prevents the service life of the cumulative effect range hood of oil smoke.Except this it Outside, which can detect the oil smoke concentration of kitchen ventilator peripheral and accordingly be adjusted according to the oil smoke concentration detected in real time Centrifugal force and suction force are saved, realizes the rotating speed of intelligent control wind speed round and oil-fume separating device.
Finally it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention rather than is protected to the present invention The limitation of range, although being explained in detail to the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art should manage Solution, technical scheme of the present invention can be modified or replaced equivalently, without departing from technical solution of the present invention essence and Range.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of intelligent range hood, which is characterized in that including wind wheel, oil-fume separating device and oil smoke real-time inspection and control system System;
The oil-fume separating device is set to below wind wheel, for detaching oil smoke;
The oil smoke real-time inspection and control system is set to oil-fume separating device surrounding, for real-time detection oil smoke concentration and basis Oil smoke concentration adjusts the wind speed round and adjusts the speed of the oil-fume separating device separation oil smoke.
2. intelligent range hood according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the oil smoke real-time inspection and control system includes Oil smoke sensing device and control device;
The oil smoke sensing device is connect with the control device signal;
The oil smoke sensing device is for detecting oil smoke concentration and the oil smoke concentration data measured being sent to the control device.
3. intelligent range hood according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the control device include wind wheel controller and Oil-fume separating device controller;
The wind wheel controller is connect with the wind wheel, for controlling the wind speed round;
The oil-fume separating device controller is connect with the oil-fume separating device, for controlling the oil-fume separating device separation The speed of oil smoke.
4. intelligent range hood according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the oil smoke sensing device be set as one or Multiple sensors for detecting oil smoke concentration.
5. intelligent range hood according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the oil smoke sensing device be set as one or Multiple video cameras for acquiring oil smoke image;Or
The oil smoke sensing device is set as one or more sensors for detecting oil smoke concentration and is used for one or more Acquire the combination of the video camera of oil smoke image;
The oil smoke image of acquisition is sent to the control device by the video camera, by the control device according to the oil Cigarette image analysis obtains oil smoke concentration.
6. intelligent range hood according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the control device is additionally provided with teaching machine, The teaching machine stores the wind speed round artificially adjusted and oil smoke separating rate and corresponding oil smoke concentration;
The control device be additionally operable to the oil smoke concentration of the oil smoke concentration that will be received and the teaching machine storage, wind speed round and Oil smoke separating rate is matched, and adjusts the wind speed round and oil smoke separating rate according to matching result.
7. intelligent range hood according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the oil-fume separating device is set as multistage knot Structure, each stage structure are disposed as annular fan, per the center overlapping of axles of single order annular fan.
8. intelligent range hood according to claim 7, which is characterized in that define arbitrary single order annular fan bottom end cross section Value range with the space D of the spacing of adjacent rank annular fan bottom end cross section between annular fan, D is 5~300mm.
9. intelligent range hood according to claim 8, which is characterized in that multistage in the arbitrary plane for crossing central shaft The arbitrary bevel edge of single order annular fan and the angle of central shaft are α in annular fan, and the value range of α is 20~180 degree.
10. intelligent range hood according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the value range of α is 50~60 degree.
CN201810188625.3A 2018-03-07 2018-03-07 A kind of intelligent range hood Pending CN108302582A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810188625.3A CN108302582A (en) 2018-03-07 2018-03-07 A kind of intelligent range hood

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810188625.3A CN108302582A (en) 2018-03-07 2018-03-07 A kind of intelligent range hood

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108302582A true CN108302582A (en) 2018-07-20

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8723001D0 (en) * 1987-09-30 1987-11-04 Ong Tiong Ee Cooker hood
CN101028575A (en) * 2007-01-18 2007-09-05 黄友阶 Air dust centrifugal purifier and method for making rotary filter net disk
WO2014139778A1 (en) * 2013-03-11 2014-09-18 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Extractor hood
JP2016183803A (en) * 2015-03-26 2016-10-20 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Ventilation device
CN106268053A (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-01-04 天津大学 A kind of rotation fume purifier of fume
CN107664312A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-02-06 佛山市云米电器科技有限公司 Oil smoke induction system, method and device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8723001D0 (en) * 1987-09-30 1987-11-04 Ong Tiong Ee Cooker hood
CN101028575A (en) * 2007-01-18 2007-09-05 黄友阶 Air dust centrifugal purifier and method for making rotary filter net disk
WO2014139778A1 (en) * 2013-03-11 2014-09-18 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Extractor hood
JP2016183803A (en) * 2015-03-26 2016-10-20 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Ventilation device
CN106268053A (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-01-04 天津大学 A kind of rotation fume purifier of fume
CN107664312A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-02-06 佛山市云米电器科技有限公司 Oil smoke induction system, method and device

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Application publication date: 20180720