CN108300563A - A kind of mechanical camellia seed shell equipment - Google Patents
A kind of mechanical camellia seed shell equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108300563A CN108300563A CN201810241172.6A CN201810241172A CN108300563A CN 108300563 A CN108300563 A CN 108300563A CN 201810241172 A CN201810241172 A CN 201810241172A CN 108300563 A CN108300563 A CN 108300563A
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- framework
- camellia seed
- templates
- block
- bull stick
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- 235000018597 common camellia Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 240000001548 Camellia japonica Species 0.000 title description 38
- 241000209507 Camellia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000147058 Derris elliptica Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000010495 camellia oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/02—Pretreatment
- C11B1/04—Pretreatment of vegetable raw material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of shell equipment more particularly to a kind of mechanical camellia seed shell equipments.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of saving manpower, the mechanical camellia seed shell equipments that work efficiency is high.In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a mechanical camellia seed shell equipments, include bottom plate, 7 templates, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, framework, removing device etc.;Bottom plate top right side is connected with 7 templates, right side central is equipped with the first sliding rail in 7 templates, slidingtype is equipped with the first sliding block on first sliding rail, first sliding block installed in front has framework, framework bottom is netted, there are two the first springs, two the first spring right ends all to be connect with right side in 7 templates for connection on the right side of framework.The present invention can be carried out decladding to camellia seed, can also be driven knocking device and auxiliary device to work by removing device, so that framework is constantly moved left and right, to which working efficiency can be improved by removing device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shell equipment more particularly to a kind of mechanical camellia seed shell equipments.
Background technology
Camellia seed is the alias of tea seed, is the fruit of tea oil tree.Tea oil tree is the main woody oleiferous plants tree in China, is praised
For " east tree ", belongs to Theaceae Camellia evergreen dungarunga, be the distinctive woody vegetable oil resource in China.Set it is 3-6 meters high,
For the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground up to 24-30 centimetres, smooth bark is taupe.Tea oil tree list leaf alternate, flower are both sexes white, and October, Post flowering was straight
Can be ripe to fruit between October next year, therefore, tea oil tree has rare flowers and fruits homophyletic phenomenon.Fruit is capsule, mostly ellipse
Circle has fine, soft fur.Seed is mostly yellowish-brown, glossy, triangular shape.Tea oil tree is grown in remote mountains, inhales natural nutrient, evergreen length to the greatest extent
In the longevity, the age of tree was up to 200 years or more.
After camellia seed picks, decladding is needed, decladding manually typically is carried out to camellia seed at present, and it is artificial
Decladding not only labor intensive is carried out to camellia seed manually, but also working efficiency is low, therefore there is an urgent need for a kind of saving manpower of research and development, work
Efficient mechanical camellia seed shell equipment.
Invention content
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention manually carries out decladding not only labor intensive to overcome to camellia seed, but also ineffective scarce
Point, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of saving manpower, the mechanical camellia seed shell equipments that work efficiency is high.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a mechanical camellia seed shell equipments, include
Bottom plate, 7 templates, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, framework, removing device, knocking device and the first spring, bottom plate top right side connect
7 templates are connected to, right side central is equipped with the first sliding rail in 7 templates, and slidingtype is equipped with the first sliding block, the first sliding block on the first sliding rail
Installed in front has a framework, and framework bottom is netted, on the right side of framework connection there are two the first spring, two the first spring right ends all with
Right side connection in 7 templates, 7 template inner tops left sides are equipped with removing device, and removing device goes case member to be located in framework, goes
Knocking device is installed on housing apparatus.
Preferably, removing device includes mounting plate, motor, disk, first bevel gear, connecting plate, first bearing seat, gas
Cylinder, second bevel gear and pressing plate, 7 template inner tops left sides are connected with mounting plate, and right lower quadrant is equipped with motor on front side of mounting plate, electricity
Disk is installed, center location is equipped with first bevel gear on front side of disk, and right upper portion is connected in 7 templates on the output shaft of machine
Connecting plate, connecting plate left part are equipped with first bearing seat, and cylinder is connected in first bearing seat, and cylinder head is equipped with the second cone tooth
Wheel, second bevel gear are engaged with first bevel gear, and the telescopic rod end of cylinder is connected with pressing plate, and pressing plate is located in framework.
Preferably, knocking device includes the first belt pulley, second bearing seat, the first bull stick, the second belt pulley, flat skin
Band, link block, second spring and block being beaten, cylinder middle section is equipped with the first belt pulley, and connecting plate right part is equipped with second bearing seat,
The first bull stick is connected in second bearing seat, the first bull stick top is equipped with the second belt pulley, the second belt pulley and the first belt
Wheel is connected by flat belt, and the first bull stick bottom end is connected with link block, and second spring is connected on the right side of link block, and second spring is right
End, which is connected with, beats block.
Preferably, further include having auxiliary device, auxiliary device includes cross bull stick, sector gear, strut, the second cunning
Rail, the second sliding block, rack and l-shaped rod, mounting plate front side lower left quarter rotary type are equipped with cross bull stick, cross bull stick installed in front
There is a sector gear, groove milling is provided on front side of disk, groove milling coordinates with cross bull stick, and the connection of connecting plate top left side is there are two strut, and two
A strut top is equipped with the second sliding rail, and slidingtype is equipped with the second sliding block on the second sliding rail, and the second slider top is equipped with rack,
Rack is engaged with sector gear, is connected with l-shaped rod on the left of rack, l-shaped rod right end is connect with framework left upper portion.
Preferably, further include having screen frame and discharge bucket, lower right side is equipped with screen frame in 7 templates, and screen frame bottom is equipped with
Discharge bucket.
Preferably, further include having connecting rod and shifting block, there are two connecting rods for the connection of framework bottom, and two connecting rod bottom ends are all
It is connected with shifting block, shifting block is contacted with bottom in screen frame.
Operation principle:When needing to carry out decladding to camellia seed, container is first placed on the underface of framework by operating personnel,
Then suitable camellia seed is poured into framework, restarts removing device work, decladding, removing device also band are carried out to camellia seed
Dynamic knocking device work, knocking device constantly beat framework, and under the action of the first spring, framework moves left and right, so as to carry
High working efficiency, the camellia seed after decladding are fallen in container.After decladding, removing device is closed.
Because removing device includes mounting plate, motor, disk, first bevel gear, connecting plate, first bearing seat, cylinder,
Two bevel gears and pressing plate, 7 template inner tops left sides are connected with mounting plate, and right lower quadrant is equipped with motor on front side of mounting plate, motor
Disk is installed, center location is equipped with first bevel gear on front side of disk, and right upper portion is connected with company in 7 templates on output shaft
Plate, connecting plate left part are equipped with first bearing seat, cylinder are connected in first bearing seat, and cylinder head is equipped with second bevel gear,
Second bevel gear is engaged with first bevel gear, and the telescopic rod end of cylinder is connected with pressing plate, and pressing plate is located in framework.Operating personnel
Control motor slowly rotates counterclockwise, and drives disk and first bevel gear slowly to rotate counterclockwise, to drive second bevel gear
It is slowly rotated clockwise with cylinder, at the same time, operating personnel control Telescopic-cylinder, and band dynamic pressure plate moves up and down, in framework
Camellia seed carry out decladding, the camellia seed after decladding falls in container.After decladding, motor and cylinder are closed.
Because knocking device includes the first belt pulley, second bearing seat, the first bull stick, the second belt pulley, flat belt, company
It connecing block, second spring and beats block, cylinder middle section is equipped with the first belt pulley, and connecting plate right part is equipped with second bearing seat, and second
The first bull stick is connected in bearing block, the first bull stick top is equipped with the second belt pulley, and the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley are logical
Flat belt connection is crossed, the first bull stick bottom end is connected with link block, and second spring is connected on the right side of link block, and second spring right end connects
It is connected to and beats block.When motor slowly rotates counterclockwise, and cylinder is driven slowly to rotate clockwise, drive the first belt pulley slowly suitable
Hour hands rotate, and drive the second belt pulley slowly to rotate clockwise by flat belt, to drive the first bull stick slowly to turn clockwise
It is dynamic, and then link block is driven slowly to rotate clockwise, it beats block and slowly rotates clockwise therewith, beat block and constantly beat framework,
Under the action of the first spring, framework moves left and right, so as to make the camellia seed of shell preferably fall.
Because further including having auxiliary device, auxiliary device includes cross bull stick, sector gear, strut, the second sliding rail,
Two sliding blocks, rack and l-shaped rod, mounting plate front side lower left quarter rotary type are equipped with cross bull stick, and cross bull stick installed in front has fan
Shape gear, disk front side are provided with groove milling, and groove milling coordinates with cross bull stick, and there are two strut, two branch for the connection of connecting plate top left side
Bar top is equipped with the second sliding rail, and slidingtype is equipped with the second sliding block on the second sliding rail, and the second slider top is equipped with rack, rack
It is engaged with sector gear, is connected with l-shaped rod on the left of rack, l-shaped rod right end is connect with framework left upper portion.When the motor slow inverse time
Needle rotation drives disk when slowly rotating counterclockwise, by groove milling so that cross bull stick is intermittent slowly rotates clockwise, from
And so that sector gear is intermittent and slowly rotate clockwise, band carry-over bar is moved to the left, to drive l-shaped rod and framework to the left
Mobile, when sector wheel and rack does not engage, under the action of the first spring, framework moves right, and repeatedly, can make frame
Body constantly moves left and right, so as to make pressing plate preferably carry out decladding to camellia seed.
Because further including having screen frame and discharge bucket, lower right side is equipped with screen frame in 7 templates, and screen frame bottom is equipped with discharging
Bucket.Container is placed on the underface of discharge bucket by operating personnel.It, can by screen frame when the camellia seed after decladding is fallen in screen frame
Smaller camellia seed shell is filtered out, the camellia seed after decladding is fallen in discharge bucket, and is fallen in container by discharge bucket, to
Can prevent that the camellia seed screened from falling is all everywhere.
Because further including having connecting rod and shifting block, there are two connecting rods for the connection of framework bottom, and two connecting rod bottom ends all connect
It is connected to shifting block, shifting block is contacted with bottom in screen frame.When framework moves left and right, two connecting rods is driven to move left and right, to band
It moves two shifting blocks to move left and right, shifting block constantly stirs the camellia seed after falling on the decladding in screen frame, so that the mountain after decladding
Tea seed can preferably be fallen from screen frame.
(3) advantageous effect
The present invention can carry out decladding by removing device to camellia seed, can also be driven by removing device knocking device and
Auxiliary device works, and so that framework is constantly moved left and right, to which working efficiency can be improved.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged schematic partial view of removing device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing be:1- bottom plates, 2-7 templates, the first sliding rails of 3-, the first sliding blocks of 4-, 5- frameworks, 6- decladdings dress
It sets, 61- mounting plates, 62- motors, 63- disks, 64- first bevel gears, 65- connecting plates, 66- first bearing seats, 67- cylinders, 68-
Second bevel gear, 69- pressing plates, 7- knocking devices, the first belt pulleys of 71-, 72- second bearing seats, the first bull sticks of 73-, 74- second
Belt pulley, 75- flat belts, 76- link blocks, 77- second springs, 78- beat block, 8- auxiliary devices, 81- cross bull sticks, 82- fans
Shape gear, 83- struts, the second sliding rails of 84-, the second sliding blocks of 85-, 86- racks, 87-L type bars, 88- groove millings, the first springs of 9-,
10- screen frames, 11- discharge buckets, 12- connecting rods, 13- shifting blocks.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of mechanical camellia seed shell equipment includes as shown in Figs 1-4 bottom plate 1,7 templates 2, the first sliding rail 3,
One sliding block 4, framework 5, removing device 6, knocking device 7 and the first spring 9,1 top right side of bottom plate are connected with 7 template, 2,7 template 2
Interior right side central is equipped with the first sliding rail 3, and slidingtype is equipped with the first sliding block 4 on the first sliding rail 3, and 4 installed in front of the first sliding block has
Framework 5,5 bottom of framework be it is netted, the connection of the right side of framework 5 there are two the first spring 9, two 9 right ends of the first spring all with 7 templates
Right side connection in 2,7 template, 2 inner top left side are equipped with removing device 6, and removing device 6 goes case member to be located in framework 5, goes
Knocking device 7 is installed on housing apparatus 6.
Embodiment 2
A kind of mechanical camellia seed shell equipment includes as shown in Figs 1-4 bottom plate 1,7 templates 2, the first sliding rail 3,
One sliding block 4, framework 5, removing device 6, knocking device 7 and the first spring 9,1 top right side of bottom plate are connected with 7 template, 2,7 template 2
Interior right side central is equipped with the first sliding rail 3, and slidingtype is equipped with the first sliding block 4 on the first sliding rail 3, and 4 installed in front of the first sliding block has
Framework 5,5 bottom of framework be it is netted, the connection of the right side of framework 5 there are two the first spring 9, two 9 right ends of the first spring all with 7 templates
Right side connection in 2,7 template, 2 inner top left side are equipped with removing device 6, and removing device 6 goes case member to be located in framework 5, goes
Knocking device 7 is installed on housing apparatus 6.
Removing device 6 includes mounting plate 61, motor 62, disk 63, first bevel gear 64, connecting plate 65, first bearing seat
66, mounting plate 61 is connected on the left of 2 inner top of cylinder 67, second bevel gear 68 and 69,7 template of pressing plate, 61 front side of mounting plate is right
Lower part is equipped with motor 62, and disk 63 is equipped on the output shaft of motor 62, and 63 front side center location of disk is equipped with the first cone
Right upper portion is connected with connecting plate 65 in 64,7 template 2 of gear, and 65 left part of connecting plate is equipped with first bearing seat 66, first bearing seat 66
It is inside connected with cylinder 67,67 top of cylinder is equipped with second bevel gear 68, and second bevel gear 68 is engaged with first bevel gear 64, gas
The telescopic rod end of cylinder 67 is connected with pressing plate 69, and pressing plate 69 is located in framework 5.
Embodiment 3
A kind of mechanical camellia seed shell equipment includes as shown in Figs 1-4 bottom plate 1,7 templates 2, the first sliding rail 3,
One sliding block 4, framework 5, removing device 6, knocking device 7 and the first spring 9,1 top right side of bottom plate are connected with 7 template, 2,7 template 2
Interior right side central is equipped with the first sliding rail 3, and slidingtype is equipped with the first sliding block 4 on the first sliding rail 3, and 4 installed in front of the first sliding block has
Framework 5,5 bottom of framework be it is netted, the connection of the right side of framework 5 there are two the first spring 9, two 9 right ends of the first spring all with 7 templates
Right side connection in 2,7 template, 2 inner top left side are equipped with removing device 6, and removing device 6 goes case member to be located in framework 5, goes
Knocking device 7 is installed on housing apparatus 6.
Removing device 6 includes mounting plate 61, motor 62, disk 63, first bevel gear 64, connecting plate 65, first bearing seat
66, mounting plate 61 is connected on the left of 2 inner top of cylinder 67, second bevel gear 68 and 69,7 template of pressing plate, 61 front side of mounting plate is right
Lower part is equipped with motor 62, and disk 63 is equipped on the output shaft of motor 62, and 63 front side center location of disk is equipped with the first cone
Right upper portion is connected with connecting plate 65 in 64,7 template 2 of gear, and 65 left part of connecting plate is equipped with first bearing seat 66, first bearing seat 66
It is inside connected with cylinder 67,67 top of cylinder is equipped with second bevel gear 68, and second bevel gear 68 is engaged with first bevel gear 64, gas
The telescopic rod end of cylinder 67 is connected with pressing plate 69, and pressing plate 69 is located in framework 5.
Knocking device 7 includes the first belt pulley 71, second bearing seat 72, the first bull stick 73, the second belt pulley 74, flat skin
Band 75, link block 76, second spring 77 and block 78 is beaten, 67 middle part of cylinder is equipped with the first belt pulley 71,65 right part of connecting plate peace
Equipped with second bearing seat 72, the first bull stick 73 is connected in second bearing seat 72,73 top of the first bull stick is equipped with the second belt
Wheel 74, the second belt pulley 74 and the first belt pulley 71 are connected by flat belt 75, and 73 bottom end of the first bull stick is connected with link block 76,
76 right side of link block is connected with second spring 77, and 77 right end of second spring, which is connected with, beats block 78.
Embodiment 4
A kind of mechanical camellia seed shell equipment includes as shown in Figs 1-4 bottom plate 1,7 templates 2, the first sliding rail 3,
One sliding block 4, framework 5, removing device 6, knocking device 7 and the first spring 9,1 top right side of bottom plate are connected with 7 template, 2,7 template 2
Interior right side central is equipped with the first sliding rail 3, and slidingtype is equipped with the first sliding block 4 on the first sliding rail 3, and 4 installed in front of the first sliding block has
Framework 5,5 bottom of framework be it is netted, the connection of the right side of framework 5 there are two the first spring 9, two 9 right ends of the first spring all with 7 templates
Right side connection in 2,7 template, 2 inner top left side are equipped with removing device 6, and removing device 6 goes case member to be located in framework 5, goes
Knocking device 7 is installed on housing apparatus 6.
Removing device 6 includes mounting plate 61, motor 62, disk 63, first bevel gear 64, connecting plate 65, first bearing seat
66, mounting plate 61 is connected on the left of 2 inner top of cylinder 67, second bevel gear 68 and 69,7 template of pressing plate, 61 front side of mounting plate is right
Lower part is equipped with motor 62, and disk 63 is equipped on the output shaft of motor 62, and 63 front side center location of disk is equipped with the first cone
Right upper portion is connected with connecting plate 65 in 64,7 template 2 of gear, and 65 left part of connecting plate is equipped with first bearing seat 66, first bearing seat 66
It is inside connected with cylinder 67,67 top of cylinder is equipped with second bevel gear 68, and second bevel gear 68 is engaged with first bevel gear 64, gas
The telescopic rod end of cylinder 67 is connected with pressing plate 69, and pressing plate 69 is located in framework 5.
Knocking device 7 includes the first belt pulley 71, second bearing seat 72, the first bull stick 73, the second belt pulley 74, flat skin
Band 75, link block 76, second spring 77 and block 78 is beaten, 67 middle part of cylinder is equipped with the first belt pulley 71,65 right part of connecting plate peace
Equipped with second bearing seat 72, the first bull stick 73 is connected in second bearing seat 72,73 top of the first bull stick is equipped with the second belt
Wheel 74, the second belt pulley 74 and the first belt pulley 71 are connected by flat belt 75, and 73 bottom end of the first bull stick is connected with link block 76,
76 right side of link block is connected with second spring 77, and 77 right end of second spring, which is connected with, beats block 78.
Further include having auxiliary device 8, auxiliary device 8 includes cross bull stick 81, sector gear 82, the cunning of strut 83, second
Rail 84, the second sliding block 85, rack 86 and l-shaped rod 87,61 front side lower left quarter rotary type of mounting plate are equipped with cross bull stick 81, cross
81 installed in front of bull stick has sector gear 82,63 front side of disk to be provided with groove milling 88, and groove milling 88 coordinates with cross bull stick 81, connecting plate 65
Top left side connection is there are two strut 83, and two 83 tops of strut are equipped with the second sliding rail 84, and slidingtype is set on the second sliding rail 84
There are the second sliding block 85,85 top of the second sliding block that rack 86 is installed, rack 86 is engaged with sector gear 82,86 left side connection of rack
There are l-shaped rod 87,87 right end of l-shaped rod to be connect with 5 left upper portion of framework.
Further include having lower right side in 11,7 template 2 of screen frame 10 and discharge bucket that screen frame 10, the installation of 10 bottom of screen frame are installed
There is discharge bucket 11.
Further include having connecting rod 12 and shifting block 13, there are two connecting rod 12, two 12 bottom ends of connecting rod for the connection of 5 bottom of framework
It is all connected with shifting block 13, shifting block 13 is contacted with bottom in screen frame 10.
Operation principle:When need to camellia seed carry out decladding when, operating personnel first by container be placed on framework 5 just under
Side, then pours suitable camellia seed in framework 5 into, restarts the work of removing device 6, and decladding, decladding dress are carried out to camellia seed
Setting 6 also drives knocking device 7 to work, and knocking device 7 constantly beats framework 5, and under the action of the first spring 9, framework 5 or so is moved
Dynamic, to which working efficiency can be improved, the camellia seed after decladding is fallen in container.After decladding, removing device 6 is closed.
Because removing device 6 includes mounting plate 61, motor 62, disk 63, first bevel gear 64, connecting plate 65, first axle
Mounting plate 61 is connected on the left of bearing 66, cylinder 67, second bevel gear 68 and 69,7 template of pressing plate 2 inner top, before mounting plate 61
Side right lower quadrant is equipped with motor 62, and disk 63 is equipped on the output shaft of motor 62, and 63 front side center location of disk is equipped with
Right upper portion is connected with connecting plate 65 in one bevel gear, 64,7 template 2, and 65 left part of connecting plate is equipped with first bearing seat 66, first bearing
Cylinder 67 is connected in seat 66,67 top of cylinder is equipped with second bevel gear 68, and second bevel gear 68 is nibbled with first bevel gear 64
It closes, the telescopic rod end of cylinder 67 is connected with pressing plate 69, and pressing plate 69 is located in framework 5.It is slowly inverse that operating personnel control motor 62
Hour hands rotate, and drive disk 63 and first bevel gear 64 slowly to rotate counterclockwise, to drive second bevel gear 68 and cylinder 67
It slowly rotates clockwise, at the same time, operating personnel control cylinder 67 and stretch, and band dynamic pressure plate 69 moves up and down, in framework 5
Camellia seed carries out decladding, and the camellia seed after decladding is fallen in container.After decladding, motor 62 and cylinder 67 are closed.
Because knocking device 7 include the first belt pulley 71, second bearing seat 72, the first bull stick 73, the second belt pulley 74,
Flat belt 75, link block 76, second spring 77 and block 78 is beaten, 67 middle part of cylinder is equipped with the first belt pulley 71, and connecting plate 65 is right
Portion is equipped with second bearing seat 72, and the first bull stick 73 is connected in second bearing seat 72, and 73 top of the first bull stick is equipped with second
Belt pulley 74, the second belt pulley 74 and the first belt pulley 71 are connected by flat belt 75, and 73 bottom end of the first bull stick is connected with connection
Block 76,76 right side of link block are connected with second spring 77, and 77 right end of second spring, which is connected with, beats block 78.When motor 62 is slowly inverse
When hour hands rotation drives cylinder 67 slowly to rotate clockwise, drives the first belt pulley 71 slowly to rotate clockwise, pass through flat belt
75 the second belt pulleys 74 of drive slowly rotate clockwise, to drive the first bull stick 73 slowly to rotate clockwise, and then the company of drive
It connects block 76 slowly to rotate clockwise, beats block 78 and slowly rotate clockwise therewith, beat block 78 and constantly beat framework 5, first
Under the action of spring 9, framework 5 moves left and right, so as to make the camellia seed of shell preferably fall.
Because further including having auxiliary device 8, auxiliary device 8 includes cross bull stick 81, sector gear 82, strut 83,
Two sliding rails 84, the second sliding block 85, rack 86 and l-shaped rod 87,61 front side lower left quarter rotary type of mounting plate are equipped with cross bull stick 81,
81 installed in front of cross bull stick has sector gear 82,63 front side of disk to be provided with groove milling 88, and groove milling 88 coordinates with cross bull stick 81, even
There are two struts 83 for the connection of 65 top left side of plate, and two 83 tops of strut are equipped with the second sliding rail 84, are slided on the second sliding rail 84
Formula is equipped with the second sliding block 85, and 85 top of the second sliding block is equipped with rack 86, and rack 86 is engaged with sector gear 82,86 left side of rack
It is connected with l-shaped rod 87,87 right end of l-shaped rod is connect with 5 left upper portion of framework.Disk 63 is driven when motor 62 slowly rotates counterclockwise
When slowly rotating counterclockwise, make cross bull stick 81 is intermittent slowly to rotate clockwise by groove milling 88, so that fan-shaped
Gear 82 is intermittent slowly to be rotated clockwise, and band carry-over bar 86 is moved to the left, to drive l-shaped rod 87 and framework 5 to moving to left
Dynamic, when sector gear 82 is not engaged with rack 86, under the action of the first spring 9, framework 5 moves right, repeatedly, can
Framework 5 is set constantly to move left and right, so as to make pressing plate 69 preferably carry out decladding to camellia seed.
Because further including thering is lower right side in 11,7 template 2 of screen frame 10 and discharge bucket to be equipped with screen frame 10,10 bottom of screen frame
Discharge bucket 11 is installed.Container is placed on the underface of discharge bucket 11 by operating personnel.Camellia seed after decladding falls on screen frame
When in 10, smaller camellia seed shell can be filtered out by screen frame 10, the camellia seed after decladding is fallen in discharge bucket 11, and is passed through
Discharge bucket 11 is fallen in container, and thus prevent that the camellia seed screened falls is all everywhere.
Because further including having connecting rod 12 and shifting block 13, there are two connecting rod 12, two connecting rods 12 for the connection of 5 bottom of framework
Bottom end is all connected with shifting block 13, and shifting block 13 is contacted with bottom in screen frame 10.When framework 5 moves left and right, two connecting rods are driven
12 move left and right, and to drive two shifting blocks 13 to move left and right, shifting block 13 constantly stirs the mountain after falling on the decladding in screen frame 10
Tea seed, so that the camellia seed after decladding can preferably be fallen from screen frame 10.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of mechanical camellia seed shell equipment, which is characterized in that include bottom plate (1), 7 templates (2), the first sliding rail (3),
First sliding block (4), framework (5), removing device (6), knocking device (7) and the first spring (9), the connection of bottom plate (1) top right side
There are 7 templates (2), 7 templates (2) interior right side central that the first sliding rail (3) is installed, slidingtype is equipped with the first cunning on the first sliding rail (3)
Block (4), the first sliding block (4) installed in front have a framework (5), and framework (5) bottom is netted, and there are two for connection on the right side of framework (5)
One spring (9), two the first spring (9) right ends all connect with right side in 7 templates (2), are equipped on the left of 7 templates (2) inner top
Removing device (6), removing device (6) go case member to be located in framework (5), and removing device is equipped with knocking device on (6)
(7)。
2. a kind of mechanical camellia seed shell equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that removing device (6) includes
There are mounting plate (61), motor (62), disk (63), first bevel gear (64), connecting plate (65), first bearing seat (66), cylinder
(67), second bevel gear (68) and pressing plate (69),
Mounting plate (61) is connected on the left of 7 templates (2) inner top, right lower quadrant is equipped with motor (62) on front side of mounting plate (61), electricity
Disk (63) is installed, center location is equipped with first bevel gear (64), 7 templates on front side of disk (63) on the output shaft of machine (62)
(2) interior right upper portion is connected with connecting plate (65), and connecting plate (65) left part is equipped with first bearing seat (66), and first bearing seat (66) is interior
It is connected with cylinder (67), second bevel gear (68), second bevel gear (68) and first bevel gear are installed at the top of cylinder (67)
(64) it engages, the telescopic rod end of cylinder (67) is connected with pressing plate (69), and pressing plate (69) is located in framework (5).
3. a kind of mechanical camellia seed shell equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that knocking device (7) includes
There are the first belt pulley (71), second bearing seat (72), the first bull stick (73), the second belt pulley (74), flat belt (75), link block
(76), second spring (77) and block (78) is beaten, the first belt pulley (71), connecting plate (65) right part peace is installed in the middle part of cylinder (67)
Equipped with second bearing seat (72), it is connected with the first bull stick (73) in second bearing seat (72), the first bull stick (73) top is equipped with
Second belt pulley (74), the second belt pulley (74) and the first belt pulley (71) are connected by flat belt (75), the first bull stick (73)
Bottom end is connected with link block (76), is connected with second spring (77) on the right side of link block (76), second spring (77) right end is connected with
Beat block (78).
4. a kind of mechanical camellia seed shell equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include having auxiliary device
(8), auxiliary device (8) includes cross bull stick (81), sector gear (82), strut (83), the second sliding rail (84), the second sliding block
(85), rack (86) and l-shaped rod (87), mounting plate (61) front side lower left quarter rotary type are equipped with cross bull stick (81), and cross turns
Bar (81) installed in front has sector gear (82), and groove milling (88), groove milling (88) and cross bull stick (81) are provided on front side of disk (63)
Cooperation, for the connection of connecting plate (65) top left side there are two strut (83), two strut (83) tops are equipped with the second sliding rail (84), the
Slidingtype is equipped with the second sliding block (85) on two sliding rails (84), is equipped with rack (86) at the top of the second sliding block (85), rack (86) with
Sector gear (82) engages, and l-shaped rod (87) is connected on the left of rack (86), and l-shaped rod (87) right end connects with framework (5) left upper portion
It connects.
5. a kind of mechanical camellia seed shell equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include having screen frame (10)
With discharge bucket (11), 7 templates (2) interior lower right side is equipped with screen frame (10), and screen frame (10) bottom is equipped with discharge bucket (11).
6. a kind of mechanical camellia seed shell equipment according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include having connecting rod
(12) and shifting block (13), there are two connecting rods (12) for the connection of framework (5) bottom, and two connecting rod (12) bottom ends are all connected with shifting block
(13), shifting block (13) is contacted with screen frame (10) interior bottom.
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CN201810241172.6A CN108300563B (en) | 2018-03-22 | 2018-03-22 | Mechanical camellia seed shelling equipment |
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CN201810241172.6A CN108300563B (en) | 2018-03-22 | 2018-03-22 | Mechanical camellia seed shelling equipment |
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CN109078311A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-12-25 | 贺丽丽 | A kind of vollyball impact force exercise equipment |
CN111296866A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-06-19 | 邱沛铧 | Quick peeling seed device of luffa |
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CN111296866A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-06-19 | 邱沛铧 | Quick peeling seed device of luffa |
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