CN108298628A - A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly air floatation machine device - Google Patents
A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly air floatation machine device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108298628A CN108298628A CN201810299325.2A CN201810299325A CN108298628A CN 108298628 A CN108298628 A CN 108298628A CN 201810299325 A CN201810299325 A CN 201810299325A CN 108298628 A CN108298628 A CN 108298628A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air floatation
- floatation machine
- resistance
- energy
- machine ontology
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/24—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flotation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/009—Apparatus with independent power supply, e.g. solar cells, windpower, fuel cells
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly air floatation machine devices, including air floatation machine ontology, photovoltaic power generation apparatus, dissolving and wastewater inlet, the top of the air floatation machine ontology is equipped with photovoltaic power generation apparatus, photovoltaic power generation apparatus is by electric wire connection positioned at the energy storage battery of photovoltaic power generation apparatus lower part, wastewater inlet is arranged in air floatation machine ontology left upper end, wastewater inlet connects flocculant adding apparatus, and air floatation machine ontology upper end is provided with coagulant adding set, air floatation machine body interior is provided with partition board.The present invention designs advantages of simple in structure, uses easy to operate, and the fusion of sewage and gas is more abundant, and the solid separation in sewage is more thorough, convenient to carry out clean and maintenance to equipment；The internal operations situation of the good observation device of energy, is conducive to work management.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sewage disposal device, specifically a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly air floatation machine device.
Background technology
Air floatation machine is that air dissolving system generates a large amount of micro air bubble in water, makes air with the micro-bubble shape of high degree of dispersion
Formula is attached on suspended particle, is caused density to be less than the state of water, so that it is kept afloat using law of buoyancy, to realize
The water treatment facilities of solid- liquid separation.Air floatation machine is divided into super efficiency shallow air flotation machine, air flotation turbo, flat flow air floatation machine.At present
There is application in terms of water supply, industrial wastewater and municipal sewage treatment.Air floatation machine advantage is that its solid- liquid separation equipment has and throws
It provides less, take up an area the features such as minimum face, high degree of automation, convenient operation and management, but the appearance in traditional air floatation machine dissolving
Tolerance is not easy to control, to influence air supporting as a result, reducing the effect of sewage purification, and the degree of automation is low, needs artificial
Control, waste of manpower.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly air floatation machine devices, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly air floatation machine device, including air floatation machine ontology, photovoltaic power generation apparatus, dissolving and wastewater inlet, institute
The top for stating air floatation machine ontology is equipped with photovoltaic power generation apparatus, and photovoltaic power generation apparatus is located at by electric wire connection under photovoltaic power generation apparatus
The energy storage battery in portion, wastewater inlet setting is in air floatation machine ontology left upper end, and wastewater inlet connects flocculant adding apparatus, in gas
Floating machine ontology upper end is provided with coagulant adding set, and air floatation machine body interior is provided with partition board, baffle is provided on partition board,
Air floatation machine ontology lower end is provided with dissolving, dissolving connects gas-guide tube, and gas-guide tube connects air jet pipe, is provided on air jet pipe
Nozzle is provided with deflector on the right side of air jet pipe, and air floatation machine ontology upper end is provided with spray equipment, is provided on spray equipment
Spray port, spray equipment connect clear water zone two by return duct, and there are two mud scrapers for setting on the right side of deflector, in mud scraper one
There are two sludge outlets for side setting, air floatation machine ontology lower end are provided with motor, motor connects rotary shaft, and rotation axis connection scrapes slag
Plate, scum board lower end are provided with protrusion, and scum board right end is provided with slag-draining device, is provided with observation panel, clear water on the rotary shaft
It is provided with separating plate between area two and clear water zone one.
As a further solution of the present invention：The photovoltaic power generation apparatus includes solar panels T, diode D1, capacitance C1
With chip IC 1, which is characterized in that the anode of the diode D1 connects solar panels T, the cathode connection capacitance C1 of diode D1
Resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4, resistance R7 and accumulator are connected with the pin 1 of the pin 3 of chip IC 1, chip IC 1
One of the anode of E, the pin 2 of the other end connection chip IC 1 of resistance R1, the other end connection potentiometer RP1 of resistance R3 is solid
Another fixing end of fixed end, potentiometer RP1 connects resistance R5, the other end, the sun of another point connection capacitance C1 of resistance R5
The emitter of the other end of energy plate T, the cathode of accumulator E, resistance R6 and triode V1, the other end of resistance R4 connects three ends can
The cathode of a reference source P, the sliding end of potentiometer RP1 is adjusted to connect the control pole of three end adjustable reference source P, three end adjustable reference source P
Anode connection resistance R6 the other end and triode V1 base stage, the anode of the other end connection diode D2 of resistance R2, two
The collector of the other end and triode V1 of the cathode connection resistance R7 of pole pipe D2.
As a further solution of the present invention：The model LM317 of the chip IC 1.
As a further solution of the present invention：The diode D2 is light emitting diode.
As a further solution of the present invention：The solar panels T is mono-crystalline silicon solar plate.
As a further solution of the present invention：The energy storage battery is electrically connected between mud scraper, motor.
As a further solution of the present invention：Deflector is inclined at air floatation machine inner bottom, and is tilted towards upper right side.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The present invention designs advantages of simple in structure, uses easy to operate, and practicability is very high, realizes efficient point
From；The fusion of sewage and gas is more abundant, and the solid separation in sewage is more thorough, convenient to carry out clean and maintenance to equipment；Energy
The internal operations situation of good observation device is conducive to work management, while utilizing photovoltaic power supply technology, effectively save electric energy,
Reduce use cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of energy-saving and environment-friendly air floatation machine device.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of spray equipment in energy-saving and environment-friendly air floatation machine device.
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of photovoltaic power generation apparatus.
In figure：1- wastewater inlets, 2- flocculant adding apparatus, 3- coagulant adding set, 4- mixing chambers, 5- baffles, 6-
Partition board, 7- dissolvings, 8- air jet pipes, 9- nozzles, 10- gas-guide tubes, 11- spray equipments, 12- spray ports, 13- return ducts, 14- go out
The mouth of a river, the clear water zones 15- two, the clear water zones 16- one, 17- separating plates, 18- slag-draining devices, 19- scum boards, 20- protrusions, 21- rotations
Axis, 22- observation panels, 23- motors, 24- sludge outlets, 25- mud scrapers, 26- air floatation machines ontology, 27- deflectors, 28- photovoltaics hair
Electric installation, 29- energy storage batteries.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly air floatation machine device, including air floatation machine ontology
26, the top of dissolving 7 and wastewater inlet 1, the air floatation machine ontology 26 is equipped with photovoltaic power generation apparatus 28, photovoltaic power generation apparatus 28
By electric wire connection positioned at the energy storage battery 29 of 28 lower part of photovoltaic power generation apparatus, wastewater inlet 1 is arranged in air floatation machine ontology 26
Left upper end, wastewater inlet 1 connect flocculant adding apparatus 2, air floatation machine ontology upper end are provided with coagulant adding set 3,
Air floatation machine ontology 26 is internally provided with partition board 6, and baffle 5 is provided on partition board 6, and 26 lower end of air floatation machine ontology is provided with dissolving
7, dissolving 7 connects gas-guide tube 10, and gas-guide tube 10 connects air jet pipe 8, nozzle 9 is provided on air jet pipe 8, on 8 right side of air jet pipe
It is provided with deflector 27,26 upper end of air floatation machine ontology is provided with spray equipment 11, spray port 12 is provided on spray equipment 11,
Spray equipment 11 connects clear water zone 2 15 by return duct 13, and in 27 right side setting of deflector, there are two mud scrapers 25, are scraping mud
There are two sludge outlets 24 for the setting of 25 side of machine, 26 lower end of air floatation machine ontology are provided with motor 23, motor 23 connects rotary shaft
21, rotary shaft 21 connects scum board 19, and 19 lower end of scum board is provided with protrusion 20, and 19 right end of scum board is provided with slag-draining device
18, it is provided with observation panel 22 in rotary shaft 21, separating plate 17 is provided between clear water zone 2 15 and clear water zone 1.The storage
It is electrically connected between energy storage device 29 and mud scraper 25, motor 23.
The present invention operation principle be：
At work, sewage, flocculant and coagulant fully merge the present invention in mixing chamber 4, and the dirt after fusion is in water conservancy diversion
27 left side of plate and air contact, fully enter the suspended matter ratio on right side and bubble combination under the action of deflector 27 after fusion
It is less than water again, and gradually climbs up on top of the water to form dross, dross is gathered into slag-draining device 18 using scum board 19, and then be discharged；
Some solid dirt is deposited in the following, being discharged from sludge outlet under the action of mud scraper 25, and clear water then enters clear water zone
One 16, the clear water after precipitating again flows into clear water zone 2 15, is finally discharged from water outlet 14；Open spray equipment 11, spray
Device 11 can clean equipment inside to shower water inside air floatation machine；Pass through the good observation device of observation panel energy
Internal operations situation is conducive to work management.
Electricity consumption part in whole device（Motor 23, mud scraper 25）It is powered by energy storage battery 29, accumulator 29 passes through
Photovoltaic power generation apparatus 28 is powered, as shown in figure 3, circuit is by photoelectric switching circuit, three terminal regulator Integrated circuit IC 1 and overcharge
Circuit composition is protected, wherein photoelectric switching circuit is made of solar panels T, non-return diode D1, filter capacitor C1, overshoot protection
Circuit is made of potentiometer RP1, three end adjustable reference source P and triode V1, the carrying current of three terminal regulator Integrated circuit IC 1
For 60mA, once the overcharge to accumulator E occurs, accumulator E voltages rise, then potentiometer RP1 slides terminal voltage and increases, warp
Three end adjustable reference source P are controlled, and triode V1 saturation conductions are made, and through R5 and R7 bypass segments or whole electric currents to ground, are prevented
The only generation of overcharge.Light emitting diode D1 conductings simultaneously carry out lamplight pointing.
The present invention designs advantages of simple in structure, uses easy to operate, and practicability is very high, realizes efficient
Separation；The fusion of sewage and gas is more abundant, and the solid separation in sewage is more thorough, convenient to carry out clean and maintenance to equipment；
The internal operations situation of the good observation device of energy, is conducive to work management.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly air floatation machine device, which is characterized in that including air floatation machine ontology（26）, photovoltaic power generation apparatus
（28）, dissolving（7）And wastewater inlet（1）, the air floatation machine ontology（26）Top be equipped with photovoltaic power generation apparatus（28）, photovoltaic
Power generator（28）It is located at photovoltaic power generation apparatus by electric wire connection（28）The energy storage battery of lower part（29）, wastewater inlet（1）
It is arranged in air floatation machine ontology（26）Left upper end, wastewater inlet（1）Connect flocculant adding apparatus（2）, in air floatation machine ontology upper end
It is provided with coagulant adding set（3）, in air floatation machine ontology（26）It is internally provided with partition board（6）, partition board（6）On be provided with baffle
（5）, in air floatation machine ontology（26）Lower end is provided with dissolving（7）, dissolving（7）Connect gas-guide tube（10）, gas-guide tube（10）Even
Connect air jet pipe（8）, air jet pipe（8）On be provided with nozzle（9）, in air jet pipe（8）Right side is provided with deflector（27）, in air floatation machine
Ontology（26）Upper end is provided with spray equipment（11）, spray equipment（11）On be provided with spray port（12）, spray equipment（11）It is logical
Cross return duct（13）Connect clear water zone two（15）, in deflector（27）There are two mud scrapers for right side setting（25）, in mud scraper
（25）There are two sludge outlets for side setting（24）, in air floatation machine ontology（26）Lower end is provided with motor（23）, motor（23）Even
Connect rotary shaft（21）, rotary shaft（21）Connect scum board（19）, scum board（19）Lower end is provided with protrusion（20）, scum board（19）
Right end is provided with slag-draining device（18）, in rotary shaft（21）On be provided with observation panel（22）, clear water zone two（15）With clear water zone one
（16）Between be provided with separating plate（17）.
2. energy-saving and environment-friendly air floatation machine device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the photovoltaic power generation apparatus（28）
Including solar panels T, diode D1, capacitance C1 and chip IC 1, the anode of the diode D1 connects solar panels T, diode
The pin 3 of cathode connection the capacitance C1 and chip IC 1 of D1, the pin 1 of chip IC 1 connect resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, electricity
The anode of R4, resistance R7 and accumulator E, the pin 2 of the other end connection chip IC 1 of resistance R1 are hindered, the other end of resistance R3 connects
A fixing end of potentiometer RP1 is connect, another fixing end of potentiometer RP1 connects resistance R5, another point connection of resistance R5
The emitter of the other end of capacitance C1, the other end of solar panels T, the cathode of accumulator E, resistance R6 and triode V1, resistance
The other end of R4 connects the cathode of three end adjustable reference source P, and the sliding end of potentiometer RP1 connects the control of three end adjustable reference source P
Pole processed, the base stage of the other end and triode V1 of the anode connection resistance R6 of three end adjustable reference source P, the other end of resistance R2 connect
Connect the anode of diode D2, the collector of the other end and triode V1 of the cathode connection resistance R7 of diode D2.
3. energy-saving and environment-friendly air floatation machine device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the model of the chip IC 1
LM317。
4. energy-saving and environment-friendly air floatation machine device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the diode D2 is luminous two
Pole pipe.
5. energy-saving and environment-friendly air floatation machine device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the solar panels T is monocrystalline
Silicon solar plate.
6. energy-saving and environment-friendly air floatation machine device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the energy storage battery（29）With
Mud scraper（25）, motor（23）Between be electrically connected.
7. energy-saving and environment-friendly air floatation machine device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that deflector（27）It is inclined at
Air floatation machine ontology（26）Inner bottom, and it is tilted towards upper right side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810299325.2A CN108298628A (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly air floatation machine device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810299325.2A CN108298628A (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly air floatation machine device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108298628A true CN108298628A (en) | 2018-07-20 |
Family
ID=62848256
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810299325.2A Pending CN108298628A (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly air floatation machine device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108298628A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114229942A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-03-25 | 山东本源环境科技有限公司 | Slag scraping equipment for sewage treatment air floatation machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2521206Y (en) * | 2001-06-04 | 2002-11-20 | 郑远扬 | Jet aspiration airfloat purifier |
| CN201713352U (en) * | 2010-04-28 | 2011-01-19 | 台州同济环保工程有限公司 | Horizontal flow air flotation device |
| CN103739155A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-04-23 | 江苏北辰环境科技有限公司 | Flotation device |
| CN104556286A (en) * | 2015-01-31 | 2015-04-29 | 山东华能金昊环境工程股份有限公司 | Dissolved air flotation machine |
| CN204643899U (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-09-16 | 天津市安宝利亨环保工程技术有限公司 | A kind of new and effective flat flow dissolved gas floatator |
| CN204958451U (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2016-01-13 | 徐挺 | Automatic dissolve gas air supporting machine |
| CN105399171A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-16 | 江苏海祥环保工程有限公司 | Air flotation device |
| CN205873945U (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2017-01-11 | 魏加珍 | Solar energy type airfloat equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-04-04 CN CN201810299325.2A patent/CN108298628A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2521206Y (en) * | 2001-06-04 | 2002-11-20 | 郑远扬 | Jet aspiration airfloat purifier |
| CN201713352U (en) * | 2010-04-28 | 2011-01-19 | 台州同济环保工程有限公司 | Horizontal flow air flotation device |
| CN103739155A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-04-23 | 江苏北辰环境科技有限公司 | Flotation device |
| CN104556286A (en) * | 2015-01-31 | 2015-04-29 | 山东华能金昊环境工程股份有限公司 | Dissolved air flotation machine |
| CN204643899U (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-09-16 | 天津市安宝利亨环保工程技术有限公司 | A kind of new and effective flat flow dissolved gas floatator |
| CN204958451U (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2016-01-13 | 徐挺 | Automatic dissolve gas air supporting machine |
| CN105399171A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-16 | 江苏海祥环保工程有限公司 | Air flotation device |
| CN205873945U (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2017-01-11 | 魏加珍 | Solar energy type airfloat equipment |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114229942A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-03-25 | 山东本源环境科技有限公司 | Slag scraping equipment for sewage treatment air floatation machine |
| CN114229942B (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-10-04 | 山东本源环境科技有限公司 | Slag scraping equipment for sewage treatment air floatation machine |
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Application publication date: 20180720 |