A kind of multi-functional marine organisms underwater work system
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of marine biotechnology more particularly to a kind of multi-functional marine organisms underwater work systems.
Background technology
The marine organisms in China marine site can substantially be divided into waters marine organisms and beach marine organisms according to distribution situation
Two major classes.In the marine organisms of waters, fish, siphonopods(Such as our cuttlefishes for often eating, also cry inkfish)It is most with shrimp, crab class
Main marine organisms.Wherein most with the kind of fish, quantity is maximum, constitutes the main body of waters marine organisms.
The distribution trend of waters marine organisms kind number is Nan Duobei few, i.e. the type at the South Sea is more, and the kind of the Huanghai Sea, the Bohai Sea
Class is less.According to newest survey data, the marine organisms type being distributed on China's beach shares more than 1580 kinds.Wherein with soft
Body animal(Shellfish namely usually described in us)At most, there are 513 kinds, followed by 358 kinds of seaweed, shell-fish(It is mainly flat
The often shrimp described in us, crab)308 kinds, other monoid types are seldom.The kind number of China coast beach biology and marine site biology one
Sample, and gradually increase from north orientation south.
Global scientist is carrying out a unprecedented cooperative programme, is identified and is compiled for all marine organisms
Write register.How many kind biology, the survey report of a comprehensive global marine site data are come out of the stove on earth in ocean.It has logged on
Marine fishes have 15304 kinds, finally estimated about 20,000 kinds of marine fishes.And known marine organisms have 210,000 kinds, it is contemplated that real
The quantity on border is then at 10 times or more, i.e., 2,100,000 kinds of this number.
This ongoing plan of scientist is called marine organisms generaI investigation, it is contemplated that take for 10 years, at least need
1,000,000,000 dollars of funds are spent, it is shared to participate in this unprecedented cooperative programme from 53 300 national multidigit scientists
, the Marine Sciences man in each corner in the world can be cooperated together.It is averagely per week just to have 3 since 2000
A new marine species are found.According to the estimation of this project, about also 5000 kinds of marine fishes and it is thousands of on
Ten thousand kinds of other miscellaneous marine organisms are not found also.
But existing marine organisms underwater work system supplies oxygen function, Wu Fashi under water there is also operating personnel is lacked
Now underwater grass cutting action and can not ocean rescue the problem of.
Therefore, a kind of multi-functional marine organisms underwater work system of invention is very necessary.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of multi-functional marine organisms underwater work systems, with solution
Certainly existing marine organisms underwater work system supplies oxygen function under water there is operating personnel is lacked, and cannot achieve underwater mowing work
Make and can not ocean rescue the problem of.A kind of multi-functional marine organisms underwater work system, including hexagon socket head cap screw, upright bar,
It is emergent that first aid life raft, underwater operation is for oxide structure, connection sheet, hand steered rod structure of meeting an urgent need for bright lamp structure, lifesaving basket structure and
Sea grass severing device, the emergent upper end that upright bar is socketed in for bright lamp structure;The hexagon socket head cap screw, which is threaded in, answers
The anxious junction for bright lamp structure and upright bar;The first aid life raft is socketed in the outer upper of upright bar;The underwater work
Industry is mounted on the left side lower middle position of upright bar for oxide structure by the connection sheet bolt being arranged in pairs;Described is emergent hand steered
Rod structure longitudinal measure is in the right side centre position of upright bar;The lifesaving basket structure bolt is mounted on the lower end of upright bar;It is described
Sea grass severing device bolt and nut be mounted on lifesaving basket structure lower surface;The first aid life raft includes air bag, life raft
Body, anchor ear piece, sliding tube, securing plate and adjusting bolt, the air bag are glued to the left and right ends of raft body respectively;It is described
Raft body centre position by anchor ear piece bolt be mounted on sliding tube front surface centre position;The adjusting bolt
It is threaded in the junction of sliding tube and upright bar;The securing plate is mounted on the left and right sides of sliding tube;The reinforcing
Plate one end connects raft body, and the other end is bolted sliding tube.
Preferably, the air bag includes rubber stopper, connecting rope and air inlet pipe, and rubber is glued in described connecting rope one end
Plug, the other end are glued air inlet pipe;The rubber stopper is plugged on the upper end entrance of air inlet pipe;The longitudinal one of the air inlet pipe
Change the upper middle position being arranged in air bag.
Preferably, the underwater operation includes metal hose, oxygen mask, band valve oxygen tube head and oxygen for oxide structure
Gas cylinder, the metal hose threaded one end connect oxygen mask, and the other end is threadedly coupled band valve oxygen tube head;The band
Valve oxygen hose head integrated setting is in the lower end centre position of oxygen cylinder.
Preferably, the oxygen mask is provided with drawstring, velcro sub-buckle and velcro female thread, described drawstring one end
Velcro sub-buckle is sewed up, the other end is glued to the left side centre position of oxygen mask;Sew up velcro mother in described drawstring one end
Button, the other end are glued to the right side centre position of oxygen mask.
Preferably, the velcro sub-buckle and velcro female thread, which are mutually pasted, is equipped with.
Preferably, the described hand steered rod structure of meeting an urgent need includes V-type handrail, U-shaped skeleton and polished rod, the V-type handrail from
Top to bottm is welded on the right side of U-shaped skeleton successively;The polished rod longitudinal measure is in the inside left part centre position of U-shaped skeleton.
Preferably, the V-type handrail specifically uses V-type stainless steel;The V-type handrail is provided with multiple;It is described
V-type handrail and V-type handrail between spacing be set as three centimetres to five centimetres.
Preferably, the polished rod includes regulation pipe, fastening bolt and hanged hook, regulation pipe longitudinal sliding motion socket
In the outer wall upper position of polished rod;The fastening bolt is threaded in the junction of regulation pipe and polished rod;The suspension
Hook is respectively welded at the left and right sides of regulation pipe.
Preferably, the hanged hook is provided with multiple;Spacing between the hanged hook and hanged hook is set as four
Centimetre to six centimetres;The hanged hook specifically uses stainless steel hook.
Preferably, it is described it is emergent for bright lamp structure include arc-shaped solar panel, protective cover and fixing pipe, it is described
Arc-shaped solar panel bolt is mounted on the upper surface of protective cover;The protective cover anchor ear is mounted on the upper end of fixing pipe;
The fixing pipe and upright bar socket setting.
Preferably, the protective cover is provided with photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter, and circuit board is described for bright switch and for bright lamp main body
Photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter bolt be mounted on protective cover inside top centre position;The circuit board cross screw is connected to protection
The lower inside centre position of cover;The front surface centre position that circuit board is welded on for bright switch;It is described for bright lamp
Main body is respectively welded in pairs at left and right sides of the front surface of circuit board.
Preferably, it is described for bright lamp main body setting there are four;Described uses red LED lamp for bright lamp main body;It is described
Connected for bright lamp main body and for parallel conducting wire between bright lamp main body.
Preferably, the photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter and circuit board are electrically connected;The bright switch of the confession and circuit board electrically connect
It connects;It the circuit board and is electrically connected for bright lamp main body;The confession is bright to be switched and and is electrically connected for bright lamp main body.
Preferably, the arc-shaped solar panel and photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter are electrically connected.
Preferably, the protective cover specifically uses the stainless steel cage of semi-oval.
Preferably, the sea grass severing device includes caulking gum shell, motor fixing plate, mowing motor and wheel disc, described
Caulking gum shell bolt and nut be mounted on motor fixing plate lower surface centre position;The mowing motor bolt is mounted on
The inner lower centre position of caulking gum shell;The wheel disc is keyed on the output shaft of mowing motor.
Preferably, the wheel disc is provided with blade, crushing rod and cuts off bar, and the blade is looped around the outer wall of wheel disc
On;Screw connection setting between the blade and wheel disc;The crushing rod distinguishes transverse weld in the left and right ends of blade;
The bar that cuts off is respectively welded on two walls up and down of crushing rod.
Preferably, the crushing rod uses length for ten centimetres to 15 centimetres, a diameter of ten millimeters to 15 millimeters
Stainless steel.
Preferably, the bar that cuts off uses length for eight centimetres to ten centimetres, a diameter of ten millimeters to 15 millis
The stainless steel of rice;The spacing cut off bar and cut off between bar is set as three centimetres to five centimetres.
Preferably, the lifesaving basket structure includes cage door, spring hinge, Rotating Stainless Steel Cage and rapid locking device, described
Cage door is mounted on the front surface entrance of Rotating Stainless Steel Cage by the spring hinge bolt being arranged in pairs;In the right side of the cage door
Between position pass through rapid locking device connect Rotating Stainless Steel Cage entrance on the inside of centre position.
Preferably, the upper right quarter of the cage door is inlaid with water proof switch.
Preferably, the Rotating Stainless Steel Cage includes reinforcement block and bracing piece, and the reinforcement block distinguishes transverse weld not
Left side upper and lower two and upper and lower two positions in right side of rust steel cage;The pairs of longitudinal measure of the bracing piece is in reinforcement block and adds
Between strong block.
Preferably, there are four reinforcement block settings;The reinforcement block uses length for ten centimetres to ten centimetres
High manganese carbon steel block.
Preferably, there are four bracing piece settings;Spacing between the bracing piece and bracing piece is set as five
Centimetre to eight centimetres;The bracing piece specifically uses high manganese carbon steel bar.
Preferably, the water proof switch is connected with mowing motor wire.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. in the present invention, the air bag, raft body, anchor ear piece, sliding tube, the setting of securing plate and adjusting bolt, favorably
In realization ocean emergency relief function.
2. in the present invention, the metal hose, oxygen mask, the setting with valve oxygen tube head and oxygen cylinder, favorably
In providing timely oxygen for underwater operation personnel, ensure the personal safety of underwater operation personnel.
3. in the present invention, the blade, crushing rod and the setting for cutting off bar, be conducive to under ocean water weeds or
Seaweed is timely removed, and ensures the clean degree of ocean water quality.
4. in the present invention, the cage door, spring hinge, the setting of Rotating Stainless Steel Cage and rapid locking device advantageously ensures that
The personal safety of underwater operation personnel can avoid being attacked in order to avoid encountering similar shark has aggressive marine organisms.
5. in the present invention, the setting of the reinforcement block and bracing piece is conducive to the safety for reinforcing the Rotating Stainless Steel Cage, prevent
Only bitten broken by shark.
It is described for there are four the settings of bright lamp main body 6. in the present invention;Described uses red colored lamp for bright lamp main body;It is described
Connected for bright lamp main body and for parallel conducting wire between bright lamp main body, be conducive to play good warning function, avoid and ocean
Passing ships, which collide, causes danger.
7. in the present invention, the V-type handrail specifically uses V-type stainless steel;The V-type handrail is provided with multiple;
Spacing between the V-type handrail and V-type handrail is set as three centimetres to five centimetres, is conducive to underwater operation personnel and helps
Grasping is held, convenient for climbing.
8. in the present invention, the hanged hook is provided with multiple;Spacing setting between the hanged hook and hanged hook
It is four centimetres to six centimetres;The hanged hook specifically uses stainless steel hook, is conducive to facilitate suspension underwater operation operation instrument.
9. in the present invention, the drawstring, the setting of velcro sub-buckle and velcro female thread is conducive to quick donning oxygen
Mask improves utilization rate.
10. in the present invention, the regulation pipe, the setting of fastening bolt and hanged hook is conducive to facilitate adjusting hanged hook
Position, carry out hanging tool or fetching tool convenient for underwater operation personnel.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first aid life raft of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram of the underwater operation for oxide structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the hand steered rod structure of meeting an urgent need of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the emergent structural schematic diagram for bright lamp structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the sea grass severing device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the lifesaving basket structure of the present invention.
In figure:
1, hexagon socket head cap screw;2, upright bar;3, it meets an urgent need for bright lamp structure;31, arc-shaped solar panel;32, protective cover;321, light
Lie prostrate inverter;322, circuit board;323, for bright switch;324, for bright lamp main body;33, fixing pipe;4, first aid life raft;41, gas
Capsule;411, rubber stopper;412, connecting rope;413, air inlet pipe;42, raft body;43, anchor ear piece;44, sliding tube;45, it reinforces
Plate;46, adjusting bolt;5, underwater operation is for oxide structure;51, metal hose;52, oxygen mask;521, drawstring;522, velcro
Sub-buckle;523, velcro female thread;53, band valve oxygen tube head;54, oxygen cylinder;6, connection sheet;7, emergent hand steered rod structure;71、
V-type handrail;72, U-shaped skeleton;73, polished rod;731, regulation pipe;732, fastening bolt;733, hanged hook;8, lifesaving basket structure;
81, cage door;811, water proof switch;82, spring hinge;83, Rotating Stainless Steel Cage;831, reinforcement block;832, bracing piece;84, fast lock
Tight device;9, sea grass severing device;91, caulking gum shell;92, motor fixing plate;93, mowing motor;94, wheel disc;941, blade;
942, crushing rod;943, bar is cut off.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with attached drawing:
Embodiment:
As shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 7
The present invention provides a kind of multi-functional marine organisms underwater work system, including hexagon socket head cap screw 1, and upright bar 2 is met an urgent need for bright
Modulated structure 3, first aid life raft 4, underwater operation is for oxide structure 5, connection sheet 6, meet an urgent need hand steered rod structure 7, lifesaving basket structure 8 and sea
Careless severing device 9, the emergent upper end that upright bar 2 is socketed in for bright lamp structure 3;The hexagon socket head cap screw 1 is threaded in
The emergent junction for bright lamp structure 3 and upright bar 2;The first aid life raft 4 is socketed in the outer upper of upright bar 2;Described
Underwater operation is mounted on the left side lower middle position of upright bar 2 for oxide structure 5 by 6 bolt of connection sheet being arranged in pairs;It is described
Emergent 7 longitudinal measure of hand steered rod structure in the right side centre position of upright bar 2;8 bolt of lifesaving basket structure is mounted on vertical
The lower end of bar 2;9 bolt and nut of sea grass severing device is mounted on the lower surface of lifesaving basket structure 8;The first aid life raft
4 include air bag 41, raft body 42, anchor ear piece 43, sliding tube 44, securing plate 45 and adjusting bolt 46, and the air bag 41 divides
It is not glued to the left and right ends of raft body 42;The centre position of the raft body 42 is mounted on by 43 bolt of anchor ear piece
The front surface centre position of sliding tube 44;The adjusting bolt 46 is threaded in the junction of sliding tube 44 and upright bar 2;Institute
The securing plate 45 stated is mounted on the left and right sides of sliding tube 44;Described 45 one end of securing plate connects raft body 42, the other end
It is bolted sliding tube 44.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the air bag 41 includes rubber stopper 411, connecting rope 412 and air inlet pipe 413, institute
Rubber stopper 411 is glued in 412 one end of connecting rope stated, and the other end is glued air inlet pipe 413;The rubber stopper 411 is plugged on air inlet
The upper end entrance of pipe 413;The upper middle position in air bag 41 is arranged in 413 vertical integration of air inlet pipe.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the underwater operation for oxide structure 5 include metal hose 51, oxygen mask 52,
Band valve oxygen tube head 53 and oxygen cylinder 54,51 threaded one end of metal hose connect oxygen mask 52, other end screw thread
Connect band valve oxygen tube head 53;It is described with 53 integrated setting of valve oxygen tube head oxygen cylinder 54 lower end interposition
It sets.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the oxygen mask 52 is provided with drawstring 521, velcro sub-buckle 522 and magic
Female thread 523 is pasted, velcro sub-buckle 522 is sewed up in described 521 one end of drawstring, and the other end is glued among the left side of oxygen mask 52
Position;Velcro female thread 523 is sewed up in described 521 one end of drawstring, and the other end is glued to the right side centre position of oxygen mask 52.
In above-described embodiment, set specifically, the velcro sub-buckle 522 and velcro female thread 523 mutually paste cooperation
It sets.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the emergent hand steered rod structure 7 includes V-type handrail 71, U-shaped skeleton 72 and light
Bar 73, the V-type handrail 71 are welded on the right side of U-shaped skeleton 72 successively from top to bottom;73 longitudinal measure of polished rod is in U
The inside left part centre position of type skeleton 72.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the V-type handrail 71 specifically uses V-type stainless steel;The V-type handrail
71 be provided with it is multiple;Spacing between the V-type handrail 71 and V-type handrail 71 is set as three centimetres to five centimetres.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the polished rod 73 includes regulation pipe 731, fastening bolt 732 and hanged hook 733,
731 longitudinal sliding motion of regulation pipe is socketed in the outer wall upper position of polished rod 73;The fastening bolt 732 is threaded in
The junction of regulation pipe 731 and polished rod 73;The hanged hook 733 is respectively welded at the left and right sides of regulation pipe 731.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the hanged hook 733 be provided with it is multiple;The hanged hook 733 and hanged hook
Spacing between 733 is set as four centimetres to six centimetres;The hanged hook 733 specifically uses stainless steel hook.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, described meeting an urgent need for bright lamp structure 3 includes arc-shaped solar panel 31, protection
Cover 32 and fixing pipe 33,31 bolt of arc-shaped solar panel are mounted on the upper surface of protective cover 32;The protection
Cover the upper end that 32 anchor ears are mounted on fixing pipe 33;The fixing pipe 33 and the socket setting of upright bar 2.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the protective cover 32 is provided with photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter 321, circuit board 322, confession is bright
Switch 323 and for bright lamp main body 324,321 bolt of photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter is mounted on the inside top interposition of protective cover 32
It sets;322 cross screw of circuit board is connected to the lower inside centre position of protective cover 32;The bright switch of the confession 323
It is welded on the front surface centre position of circuit board 322;Described is respectively welded at circuit board 322 in pairs for bright lamp main body 324
At left and right sides of front surface.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, it is described for bright lamp main body 324 setting there are four;It is described for bright lamp main body 324
Using red LED lamp;Described connects for bright lamp main body 324 and for parallel conducting wire between bright lamp main body 324.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter 321 and circuit board 322 are electrically connected;The confession is bright
Switch 323 and circuit board 322 are electrically connected;It the circuit board 322 and is electrically connected for bright lamp main body 324;The confession is bright
Switch 323 and and for bright lamp main body 324 be electrically connected.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the arc-shaped solar panel 31 and photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter 321 are electrically connected.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the protective cover 32 specifically uses the stainless steel cage of semi-oval.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the sea grass severing device 9 includes caulking gum shell 91, motor fixing plate 92 is cut
Careless motor 93 and wheel disc 94,91 bolt and nut of caulking gum shell are mounted on the lower surface interposition of motor fixing plate 92
It sets;93 bolt of mowing motor is mounted on the inner lower centre position of caulking gum shell 91;94 key of wheel disc connects
It is connected on the output shaft of mowing motor 93.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the wheel disc 94 is provided with blade 941, crushing rod 942 and bar 943, institute are cut off
The blade 941 stated is looped around on the outer wall of wheel disc 94;Screw connection setting between the blade 941 and wheel disc 94;Described
Crushing rod 942 distinguishes transverse weld in the left and right ends of blade 941;The bar 943 that cuts off is respectively welded at crushing rod 942
On upper and lower two wall.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the crushing rod 942 uses length for ten centimetres to 15 centimetres, it is a diameter of
Ten millimeters to 15 millimeters of stainless steel.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the described bar 943 that cuts off uses length for eight centimetres to ten centimetres, diameter
For ten millimeters to 15 millimeters of stainless steel;The spacing cut off bar 943 and cut off between bar 943 is set as three centimetres
To five centimetres.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the lifesaving basket structure 8 includes cage door 81, spring hinge 82, Rotating Stainless Steel Cage 83
With rapid locking device 84, the cage door 81 is mounted on the positive table of Rotating Stainless Steel Cage 83 by 82 bolt of spring hinge being arranged in pairs
Face entrance;The right side centre position of the cage door 81 is connected by rapid locking device 84 on the inside of the entrance of Rotating Stainless Steel Cage 83
Centre position.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the upper right quarter of the cage door 81 is inlaid with water proof switch 811.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the Rotating Stainless Steel Cage 83 includes reinforcement block 831 and bracing piece 832, described adds
Strong block 831 distinguishes transverse weld, and above and below two and right side two positions above and below the left side of Rotating Stainless Steel Cage 83;The reinforcement
832 pairs of longitudinal measure of bar is between reinforcement block 831 and reinforcement block 831.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, there are four the settings of reinforcement block 831;The reinforcement block 831 uses length
For ten centimetres to ten centimetres of high manganese carbon steel block.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, there are four the settings of bracing piece 832;The bracing piece 832 and bracing piece
Spacing between 832 is set as five centimetres to eight centimetres;The bracing piece 832 specifically uses high manganese carbon steel bar.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the water proof switch 811 is connected with 93 conducting wire of mowing motor.
Operation principle
In the present invention, in use, can be played in ocean for bright switch 323 so as to be lighted for bright lamp main body 324 by startup
The effect of upper warning avoids colliding with passing ships and causes danger, by opening water proof switch 811, can to mow
Motor 93 is purged the weeds in seaweed or ocean with 94 high speed rotation of runner disc, by blade 941, passes through crushing rod
It 942 and cuts off bar 943 and can remove obstinate seaweed, Emergency Oxygen Supply work can be carried out by wearing oxygen mask 52, by opening
Oxygen supply work can be realized in the valve of evident band valve oxygen tube head 53, if emergency risks occurs, can unscrew hexagon socket head cap screw 1,
It abandons and meets an urgent need for bright lamp structure 3, adjusting bolt 46 is opened, first aid life raft 4 is removed from upright bar 2, you can take first aid
Life raft 4 leaves ocean, when seabed operation, if emergency risks occurs(When similar shark attack)Quick locking can be opened rapidly
Device 84 is opened cage door 81, is pierced inside Rotating Stainless Steel Cage 83, and cage door 81 is closed, and locks rapid locking device 84, temporary hide
It keeps away, can be climbed and be helped by V-type handrail 71, convenient for work of plunging into the commercial sea, all kinds of plunge into the commercial sea can be hung by hanged hook 733
Work tool is convenient for selection and uses.
Using technical solutions according to the invention or those skilled in the art under the inspiration of technical solution of the present invention,
Similar technical solution is designed, and reaches above-mentioned technique effect, is to fall into protection scope of the present invention.