A kind of metallurgy of iron
Technical field
The present invention relates to metal processing sectors, specially a kind of metallurgy of iron.
Background technology
Currently, mined iron ore main component iron content, but also there is part to contain other metallic elements, to iron ore
When stone carries out preliminary treatment, part other elements are filtered out in advance, are had great significance to the metallurgy of next iron, in height
Increase the gap between raw material iron when stove is smelted, iron ore can be processed into spherical shape by improving gas permeability, and screen iron ore and iron at this stage
Blocking mine processing is all to separate progress, increases the use to manpower, and working efficiency is low.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of metallurgy of iron, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of metallurgy of iron, including bottom plate, the bottom plate
Upper surface is fixedly connected with a support column, and the upper end of support column face is fixedly connected with a babinet, and the box house is provided with
One disintegrating mechanism, the disintegrating mechanism lower end wall are provided with a Transfer pipe, an electromagnetic switch are provided in the Transfer pipe
A, the disintegrating mechanism lower end wall are internally provided between a ultrasonic air, and the Transfer pipe is connected between ultrasonic air and pulverizer
Structure, left end wall is provided with a wind turbine slot between the ultrasonic air, and a wind turbine, the wind turbine slot left end are provided in the wind turbine slot
Wall is provided with a ventilation duct, the ventilation duct connection free surrounding space and wind turbine slot, and lower end wall is symmetrical between the ultrasonic air
It is fixedly connected with a vibration of ultrasonic wave stick, right end wall is provided with a sieve, the babinet right end wall one between the ultrasonic air
Formula is connected with a shell, and an interface channel extended right up in shell is provided in right end wall between the ultrasonic air, described
Sieve is connected between ultrasonic air and interface channel, is provided with a dedusting space in the shell, the interface channel upper end wall is set
It is equipped with a separate pipeline extended in dedusting space, an electromagnetism is fixedly connected on the separate pipeline left side vertical tube wall
Iron is provided with a filter screen in the dedusting space, and dedusting space upper end wall is provided with a wind pipe, the discharge pipe
Road is connected to dedusting space and free surrounding space, and dedusting space lower end wall is provided with one and is tilted to the right the dust outlet tube extended downwardly
Road is provided with an electromagnetic switch B in the dust outlet tube road, a driving space is provided in the lower end wall of the dedusting space, described
Driving space upper end wall is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and driving motor lower face be connected by power has a drive shaft, described
A blending space is provided in driving space lower end wall, the drive shaft lower end is across driving space lower end wall and empty positioned at mixing
In, the interface channel lower end wall is provided with a guide duct, and an electromagnetic switch C is provided in the guide duct, described
Drive shaft lower end is fixedly connected with multipair agitating shaft, and the blending space upper end wall is provided with one and is tilted to the right upward charge pipe
Road is provided with an electromagnetic switch D in the feeding tube, an extrusion space is provided in the blending space lower end wall, described
Blending space lower end wall is provided with a tapping channel, and the tapping channel connection blending space and extrusion space, the discharging are logical
It is provided with an electromagnetic switch E in road, a descaling extrusion press structure is provided in the extrusion space left end wall, the extrusion space is right
It is provided with extrusion space right end wall described in one one-tenth spherical space in end wall and is provided with a mesh sieve, the mesh sieve is connected to extrusion space
With at spherical space, described at a cutting blade motor is provided in the right end wall of spherical space, cutting blade motor left side be connected by power has
One extends into the cutting axis of spherical space to the left, and the cutting axis left end is rotatablely connected with mesh sieve right side, the cutting axis
A blade is fixedly connected on left end, it is described to be fixedly connected with a heater strip at spherical space aft bulkhead, it is described at spherical space lower end
Wall is provided with an ejecting mechanism, described spherical space right end wall is provided with one to go out ball channel, it is described go out the connection of ball channel it is extraneous empty
Between at spherical space.
Preferably, the disintegrating mechanism includes comminuting space, the comminuting space upper surface is provided with a feeding mouth, institute
Feeding mouth connection free surrounding space and comminuting space are stated, the comminuting space aft bulkhead is provided with a rotation space, and the rotation is empty
Between aft bulkhead be fixedly connected with a rotary electric machine, the rotary electric machine front bulkhead be connected by power has a rotating bar, the rotating bar
Front end passes through rotation space front bulkhead and is rotatablely connected with comminuting space front bulkhead, and the rotating bar front end is fixedly connected with one the
One pulverization cylinder, the rotation rod rear end are fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, are connected by meshing transmission on the right side of the first bevel gear
There are a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear center to be fixedly connected with a gear shaft, the rotation space right end pars intramuralis is set
It is equipped with a transmission space, the gear shaft right end passes through rotation space right end wall and is located at transmission space, the gear shaft right end
It is fixedly connected with a third hand tap gear, being connected by meshing transmission on rear side of the third hand tap gear has one the 4th bevel gear, and the described 4th
Bevel gear center is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft rear end is rotatablely connected with transmission space aft bulkhead, the transmission
Axis front end passes through transmission space front bulkhead and is rotatablely connected with comminuting space front bulkhead, and the transmission shaft front end is fixedly connected with one
Second pulverization cylinder.
Preferably, the ejecting mechanism includes pushing plate, the pushing plate is symmetrical to be fixedly connected with a sliding shoe,
Described to be symmetrically arranged with a sliding groove at spherical space left hand end wall, the sliding groove is slidably connected with sliding shoe, it is described at
An ejection space is provided in the aft bulkhead of spherical space, ejection space right end wall is fixedly connected with a push-out motor, the top
Going out motor left side be connected by power has a sliding screw, the sliding screw right end threaded engagement to be connected with one first lantern ring, institute
It states sliding screw left end threaded engagement and is connected with one second lantern ring, the first lantern ring front end face is rotatably connected to one first connection
Bar, the second lantern ring front end face are rotatably connected to one second connecting rod, and the pushing plate rear end face is fixedly connected with a third
The right end of connecting rod, the third connecting rod left end and head rod is rotatablely connected, the third connecting rod left end and second
The right end of connecting rod is rotatablely connected, and first lantern ring is opposite with the rotation direction of thread in the second lantern ring.
Preferably, the separate pipeline is extended to the over the downside of strainer.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:In present invention work, iron ore is sent into feeding mouth, is turned
Dynamic motor work, drives rotation axis rotation, by the gear engaged transmission between four bevel gears, to be driven axial rotation axis rotation
The rotation of the negative direction rotation turned, two axis squeezes crushing mine to drive the relative rotation of the first pulverization cylinder and four youngster's pulverization cylinders
Stone opens electromagnetic switch A, and ore is fallen between ultrasonic air, and the work of vibration of ultrasonic wave stick starts powder ore, after the completion, wind turbine
It starts to work, mineral dust is blown and blows to sieve, the air-flow containing powder enters interface channel and separate pipeline electromagnetism after filtering
Ironworker makees, and by iron content powder adsorption in electromagnet, residual powder enters dedusting space, and wind turbine is stopped, and electromagnet powers off not
Magnetic, opening electromagnetic switch C is generated, enters blending space along guide duct containing iron powder, opens electromagnetic switch D, water etc. is added
Additive, driving motor work, drives drive shaft turns, starts to stir mixture, after the completion, opens electromagnetic switch E, mixture
Into extrusion space, the work of descaling extrusion press structure pushes mixture to mesh sieve, cutting blade motor work, and cutting axis rotation drives
Blade rotation, the mixture that blade cut is extruded from mesh sieve, mixture fall into pushing plate, push-out motor work, sliding
Lead screw rotation drives the continuous phase rephasing of the first lantern ring and the second lantern ring from pushing pushing plate to be moved forward and backward, and makes from mesh sieve
Under the action of the back-and-forth motion of gravity and pushing plate, rolling moves downward to balling-up, heater strip work the mixture fallen
Make, balling-up space temperature made to increase, reduce mixture moisture, increase sphere intensity, sphere after the completion by go out ball channel from
It is split into spherical space.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of main structure diagram of the whole complete section of metallurgy of iron of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of disintegrating mechanism complete section in a kind of metallurgy of iron of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of ejecting mechanism complete section in a kind of metallurgy of iron of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention:A kind of metallurgy of iron, including bottom plate 1, on the bottom plate 1
End face is fixedly connected with a support column 2, and 2 upper surface of the support column is fixedly connected with a babinet 3,3 inside setting of the babinet
There are a disintegrating mechanism 67,67 lower end wall of the disintegrating mechanism to be provided with a Transfer pipe 21, be provided in the Transfer pipe 21
One electromagnetic switch A22,67 lower end wall of the disintegrating mechanism are internally provided with 23 between a ultrasonic air, and the Transfer pipe 21 is connected to
Between ultrasonic air 23 with disintegrating mechanism 67,23 left end walls are provided with a wind turbine slot 19, the wind turbine slot 19 between the ultrasonic air
It is inside provided with a wind turbine 20,19 left end wall of the wind turbine slot is provided with a ventilation duct 18, and the ventilation duct 18 is connected to free surrounding space
With wind turbine slot 19,23 lower end walls are symmetrical between the ultrasonic air is fixedly connected with a vibration of ultrasonic wave stick 24, the ultrasound
23 right end wall of wave space is provided with a sieve 25, and 3 right end wall integral of the babinet is connected with a shell 63, the ultrasonic air
Between an interface channel 26 extended right up in shell 63 is provided in 23 right end walls, the sieve 25 is connected to 23 between ultrasonic air
With interface channel 26, a dedusting space 29 is provided in the shell 63,26 upper end wall of the interface channel is provided with an extension
Separate pipeline 28 in dedusting space 29 is fixedly connected with an electromagnet 27 on 28 left side vertical tube wall of the separate pipeline,
A filter screen 30 is provided in the dedusting space 29,29 upper end wall of dedusting space is provided with a wind pipe 31, described
Wind pipe 31 is connected to dedusting space 29 and free surrounding space, 29 lower end wall of dedusting space are provided with one and are tilted to the right to downward
The dust outlet tube road 35 stretched, is provided with an electromagnetic switch B34 in the dust outlet tube road 35, setting in 29 lower end wall of dedusting space
There are a driving space 33,33 upper end wall of driving space to be fixedly connected with a driving motor 36,36 lower end of the driving motor
Face be connected by power has a drive shaft 39, and a blending space 41, the drive shaft 39 are provided in 36 lower end wall of driving space
Lower end passes through driving 36 lower end wall of space and in blending space 41, and 26 lower end wall of the interface channel is provided with a guide wire
Road 32 is provided with an electromagnetic switch C64 in the guide duct 32, and 39 lower end of the drive shaft is fixedly connected with multipair agitating shaft
40,41 upper end wall of the blending space is provided with a feeding tube 37 for being tilted to the right upward, is arranged in the feeding tube 37
There is an electromagnetic switch D38, an extrusion space 65,41 lower end wall of the blending space are provided in 41 lower end wall of the blending space
It is provided with a tapping channel 42, the tapping channel 42 is connected to blending space 41 and extrusion space 65, in the tapping channel 42
It is provided with an electromagnetic switch E43, a descaling extrusion press structure 44, the extrusion space are provided in 65 left end wall of the extrusion space
It is provided with 65 right end wall of extrusion space described in one one-tenth spherical space 66 in 65 right end walls and is provided with a mesh sieve 48, the mesh sieve 48
Be connected to extrusion space 65 at spherical space 66, it is described at being provided with a cutting blade motor 47, the cutting in 66 right end wall of spherical space
47 left side be connected by power of motor has a cutting axis 46 for extending into spherical space 66 to the left, 46 left end of the cutting axis and mesh
The rotation connection of 48 right sides is sieved, a blade 45 is fixedly connected on 46 left end of the cutting axis, it is described at 66 aft bulkhead of spherical space
It is fixedly connected with a heater strip 49, it is described that 66 lower end wall of spherical space is provided with an ejecting mechanism 51, it is described right at spherical space 50
End wall is provided with one and goes out ball channel 52, it is described go out ball channel 52 be connected to free surrounding space at spherical space 50.
Valuably, the disintegrating mechanism 67 includes comminuting space 4, and 4 upper surface of the comminuting space is provided with a feeding mouth
17, the feeding mouth 17 is connected to free surrounding space and comminuting space 4, and 4 aft bulkhead of the comminuting space is provided with a rotation space 7,
7 aft bulkhead of the rotation space is fixedly connected with a rotary electric machine 8, and 8 front bulkhead be connected by power of the rotary electric machine has a rotation
Bar 6,6 front end of the rotating bar pass through 7 front bulkhead of rotation space and are rotatablely connected with 4 front bulkhead of comminuting space, the rotating bar 6
Front end is fixedly connected with one first pulverization cylinder 5, and 6 rear end of the rotating bar is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 9, first cone
9 right side of gear is connected by meshing transmission and has a second bevel gear 10, and 10 center of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a gear shaft
11,7 right end pars intramuralis of the rotation space is provided with a transmission space 15, and 11 right end of the gear shaft passes through rotation space 7 right
End wall and it is located at transmission space 15,11 right end of the gear shaft is fixedly connected with a third hand tap gear 12, the third hand tap gear
12 rear sides are connected by meshing transmission and have one the 4th bevel gear 13, and 13 center of the 4th bevel gear is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 14,
14 rear end of the transmission shaft is rotatablely connected with 15 aft bulkhead of transmission space, and 14 front end of the transmission shaft passes through 15 front end of transmission space
It wall and is rotatablely connected with 4 front bulkhead of comminuting space, 14 front end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with one second pulverization cylinder 16, acts on
It is so that the first pulverization cylinder 5 and the second pulverization cylinder 16 is relatively rotated by 4 being connected by meshing transmission for bevel gear, squeezes crushing iron ore
Bulk iron ore is broken into the iron ore that fritter is easy to ultrasonic grind by stone.
Valuably, the ejecting mechanism 51 includes pushing plate 53, and the pushing plate 53 is symmetrical to be fixedly connected with a cunning
Motion block 55, described to be symmetrically arranged with a sliding groove 67 at 66 left hand end wall of spherical space, the sliding groove 67 is slided with sliding shoe 55
It is connected, described at an ejection space 56 is provided in 66 aft bulkhead of spherical space, the 56 right end wall of ejection space, which is fixed, to be connected
It is connected to a push-out motor 57,57 left side be connected by power of the push-out motor has a sliding screw 57, the sliding screw 57 right
End threaded engagement is connected with one first lantern ring 59, and 57 left end threaded engagement of the sliding screw is connected with one second lantern ring 58, institute
It states 59 front end face of the first lantern ring and is rotatably connected to a head rod 60,58 front end face of the second lantern ring is rotatably connected to one
Two connecting rods 61,53 rear end face of the pushing plate are fixedly connected with a third connecting rod 62,62 left end of third connecting rod with
The right end of head rod 60 is rotatablely connected, and the right end of 62 left end of third connecting rod and the second connecting rod 60 is rotatablely connected,
Rotation direction of thread in first lantern ring, 59 and second lantern ring 58 is on the contrary, its effect relies on the first lantern ring 59 and the second lantern ring
58 continuous phase rephasing from come push pushing plate 53 be moved forward and backward, make the mixture fallen from mesh sieve 48 in gravity and push away
Under the action of the back-and-forth motion of movable plate 53, rolling moves downward to balling-up.
Valuably, the separate pipeline 28 is extended to the over the downside of strainer 30, and effect is closed in electromagnetic switch B34
In the case of, the air-flow containing powder is blown into 30 downside of filter screen, and powder stays in dedusting space 29 by filter screen 30, and gas is discharged
Free surrounding space.
Specifically used mode:In present invention work, iron ore is sent into feeding mouth 17, rotary electric machine 8 works, and drives rotation
Axis 6 rotates, by the gear engaged transmission between four bevel gears, to which the negative direction that transmission shaft 14 is rotated to rotation axis 8 rotates,
The rotation of two axis squeezes concave to drive the relative rotation of the first pulverization cylinder 5 and four youngster's pulverization cylinders 16, opens electromagnetism and opens
A22 is closed, ore is fallen into 23 between ultrasonic air, and vibration of ultrasonic wave stick 24 works, and starts powder ore, and after the completion, wind turbine 20 starts
Work, mineral dust is blown and blows to sieve, the air-flow containing powder enters 28 electromagnetism of interface channel 26 and separate pipeline after filtering
Iron 27 works, and by iron content powder adsorption in electromagnet 27, residual powder enters dedusting space 29, and wind turbine 20 is stopped, electromagnetism
The power-off of iron 27 does not generate magnetism, opens electromagnetic switch C64, enters blending space 51 along guide duct 32 containing iron powder, opens electricity
The additives such as water are added in magnetic switch D38, and driving motor 36 works, and drive shaft 39 is driven to rotate, and start to stir mixture, complete
Afterwards, electromagnetic switch E43 is opened, mixture enters extrusion space, and descaling extrusion press structure 44 works, and pushes mixture to mesh sieve
48, cutting blade motor 47 works, and the rotation band cutting blade 45 of cutting axis 46 rotates, and the cutting of blade 45 is extruded mixed from mesh sieve 48
Object is closed, mixture falls into pushing plate, and push-out motor 57 works, and the rotation of sliding screw 57 drives the first lantern ring 59 and the second lantern ring 58
Continuous phase rephasing from come push pushing plate 53 be moved forward and backward, make the mixture fallen from mesh sieve 48 in gravity and promotion
Under the action of the back-and-forth motion of plate 53, rolling moves downward to which balling-up, heater strip 49 work, and balling-up space temperature is made to increase,
Mixture moisture is reduced, sphere intensity is increased, sphere after the completion leaves into spherical space 50 by going out ball channel 52.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.