CN108294328A - A kind of Machine for skinning sugarcane - Google Patents
A kind of Machine for skinning sugarcane Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108294328A CN108294328A CN201810025991.7A CN201810025991A CN108294328A CN 108294328 A CN108294328 A CN 108294328A CN 201810025991 A CN201810025991 A CN 201810025991A CN 108294328 A CN108294328 A CN 108294328A
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- sugarcane
- fixed
- machine
- fixed sleeving
- Prior art date
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- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 206010040844 Skin exfoliation Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209051 Saccharum Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010358 acesulfame potassium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of skinning machine more particularly to a kind of Machine for skinning sugarcane.Facilitating peeling, time saving and energy saving Machine for skinning sugarcane the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of.In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a Machine for skinning sugarcane, include bottom plate, holder, mounting plate, placement pipe, sliding rail, sliding block, arc pressuring plate, mounting bracket, scraper, handle, deep groove ball bearing etc.;Holder is symmetrically set at the top of bottom plate, the top of the two stands are provided with mounting plate, and placement pipe is provided at the top of mounting plate, place on front side of pipe and rear side is both provided with sliding rail, slidingtype is provided with sliding block on two sliding rails, and arc pressuring plate is both provided on two sliding blocks.Invention achieves peeling, time saving and energy saving effect is facilitated, sugarcane one end is fixed by fixing device, then left and right fast moves scraper, and sugarcane skin is removed, and then rotates fixing device, drives sugarcane rotation, and then carries out peeling work comprehensively.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of skinning machine more particularly to a kind of Machine for skinning sugarcane.
Background technology
Sugarcane, saccharum, perennial tall and big solid draft.The sturdy prosperity of root-like stock.The high 3-5 of stalk(-6)Rice.TaiWan, China,
It plants extensively the south such as Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan torrid areas.Sugarcane is suitble to plantation in fertile soil, sun
The place that light is sufficient, summer in the winter temperature difference is big.
Sugarcane is temperate zone and tropical crops, is to manufacture the raw material of sucrose, and can refine ethyl alcohol as energy substitution product.Entirely
The world has a country more than 100 to produce sugarcane, and maximum sugarcane production state is Brazil, India and China.Containing abundant in sugarcane
Sugar, moisture also contain the various vitamins very useful to human metabolism, fat, protein, organic acid, calcium, iron etc.
Substance is mainly used for refining sugar, and epidermis is generally purple and green two kinds of common colors, also has red and brown, but more rare.
Sugarcane is mostly manually peeled at present, lifts sugarcane on the other hand, is removed the peel on the other hand by knife, and there are time-consuming and laborious, peelings
The low disadvantage of efficiency, therefore there is an urgent need for research and develop a kind of to facilitate peeling, time saving and energy saving Machine for skinning sugarcane.
Invention content
(1)Technical problems to be solved
The present invention lifts sugarcane, is removed the peel on the other hand by knife, there are time-consuming on the other hand in order to overcome current sugarcane mostly manually to peel
Arduously, the low disadvantage of peeling efficiency, facilitating peeling, time saving and energy saving sugarcane the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of
Skinning machine.
(2)Technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a Machine for skinning sugarcane, include bottom plate, holder, installation
Plate, place pipe, sliding rail, sliding block, arc pressuring plate, mounting bracket, scraper, handle, deep groove ball bearing, connecting rod, fixing device and
Collection frame, bottom plate top are symmetrically set with holder, and the top of the two stands are provided with mounting plate, placement is provided at the top of mounting plate
Pipe, is placed on front side of pipe and rear side is both provided with sliding rail, and slidingtype is provided with sliding block on two sliding rails, and arc is both provided on two sliding blocks
Shape connecting plate, two arc pressuring plates top are provided with mounting bracket, and mounting bracket inner underside is provided with scraper, is provided at the top of mounting bracket
Handle is placed and is provided with deep groove ball bearing on the left of pipe, and deep groove ball bearing outer ring is fixedly connected with pipe inner left wall is placed, deep-groove ball
Connecting rod is provided on the left of bearing inner race, connecting rod left end is connected with fixing device, collection frame is provided at the top of bottom plate.
Preferably, fixing device includes fixed sleeving, first movement bar, swaging clamp, the first spring, pressing plate and card ball, is connected
Extension bar left end is connected with fixed sleeving, is uniformly opened on fixed sleeving there are three first through hole, has been both passed through in three first through hole
First movement bar, three first movement bar one end are respectively connected with swaging clamp, and swaging clamp is located on the inside of fixed sleeving, three first movement bars
The other end is respectively connected with pressing plate, and pressing plate is located on the outside of fixed sleeving, and two first springs are respectively connected between pressing plate and fixed sleeving,
Card ball is symmetrically arranged on the inside of pressing plate, fixed sleeving outside coordinates for being provided with card slot, card slot with card ball.
Preferably, further include having fixed block, screw rod and wing nut, fixed block be symmetrically arranged with before and after mounting bracket inner wall,
It is both provided with screw rod on fixed block, the second through-hole is symmetrically provided with before and after scraper, screw rod passes through the second through-hole, butterfly is combined on screw rod
Shape nut.
Preferably, further include having supporting rack and material-falling hopper, mounting plate is symmetrically arranged with supporting rack, two supporting racks before and after top
Between be provided with material-falling hopper.
Preferably, further include having mounting base, fixed plate, the second mobile bar, pull rod, second spring and impact block, material-falling hopper
Rear wall is provided with mounting base, and fixed plate is provided in mounting base, and third through-hole is provided in fixed plate, and the second mobile bar passes through third
Through-hole, the second movement rod rear end are connected with pull rod, and the second mobile bar front end is connected with impact block, and impact block trailing flank is symmetrical above and below
It is provided with second spring, second spring rear end is connect with fixed front edge of board.
Operation principle:When needing to carry out sugarcane peeling, sugarcane is placed in fixed sleeving by staff first, sugarcane
One end pass through deep groove ball bearing inner ring, be inserted into fixing device, then fixing device is fixed, and then staff is logical
Pull handle or so to be crossed to fast move, scraper to pruning, is then moved to the rightmost side by the sugarcane skin of sugarcane top side by scraper,
Then by rotating fixing device, fixing device drives sugarcane rotation, when the side that sugarcane is not peeled goes to surface, repeats
On peel action.The present invention is adjusted the angle by rotary fixing device and scraper is used cooperatively, and can quickly peel.
Because fixing device includes fixed sleeving, first movement bar, swaging clamp, the first spring, pressing plate and card ball, connecting rod
Left end is connected with fixed sleeving, is uniformly opened on fixed sleeving there are three first through hole, and first has been both passed through in three first through hole
Mobile bar, three first movement bar one end are respectively connected with swaging clamp, and swaging clamp is located on the inside of fixed sleeving, and three first movement bars are another
End is respectively connected with pressing plate, and pressing plate is located on the outside of fixed sleeving, and scene 2 is respectively connected between pressing plate and fixed sleeving, and pressing plate inside is right
Title is provided with card ball, and fixed sleeving outside coordinates for being provided with card slot, card slot with card ball.Staff passes through one end of sugarcane
Deep groove ball bearing inner ring, is inserted into fixed sleeving, and then staff inwardly firmly presses pressing plate, and the first spring is compressed,
Card ball is caught in card slot, and swaging clamp is caught in sugarcane so that one end of sugarcane is fixed, and is facilitated more preferable rotation angle, is conveniently peeled.It needs
When removing, pressing plate is stirred outward, and card ball leaves card slot, and the first spring recovery shape is long, and swaging clamp is driven to reset.
Because further including having fixed block, screw rod and wing nut, fixed block is symmetrically arranged with before and after mounting bracket inner wall, it is fixed
It is both provided with screw rod on block, the second through-hole is symmetrically provided with before and after scraper, screw rod passes through the second through-hole, butterfly spiral shell is combined on screw rod
It is female.When needing to remove cleaning or replace scraper scraper, wing nut unscrewing is removed upwards, then scraper is taken out and is cleaned
Or it replaces.
Because further including having supporting rack and material-falling hopper, at the top of mounting plate before and after be symmetrically arranged with supporting rack, two supporting racks it
Between be provided with material-falling hopper, cut the sugarcane skin fallen and fall on material-falling hopper, later fall into collection frame.
Because further including having mounting base, fixed plate, the second mobile bar, pull rod, second spring and impact block, blanking bucket rear
It is provided with mounting base, fixed plate is provided in mounting base, third through-hole is provided in fixed plate, the second mobile bar is logical across third
Hole, the second movement rod rear end are connected with pull rod, and the second mobile bar front end is connected with impact block, and impact block trailing flank is symmetrical above and below to be set
It is equipped with second spring, second spring rear end is connect with fixed front edge of board, when material-falling hopper is blocked by sugarcane skin, by pulling backward
It pulls pull rod, second spring to be compressed, then unclamped, drives impact block to strike material-falling hopper under the elastic force effect of second spring,
So that sugarcane skin is fallen into collection frame.
(3)Advantageous effect
Invention achieves peeling, time saving and energy saving effect is facilitated, sugarcane one end is fixed by fixing device, then left and right is fast
The mobile scraper of speed, sugarcane skin is removed, fixing device is then rotated, and drives sugarcane rotation, and then carries out peeling work comprehensively.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the first right side structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the left view structural representation of fixing device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the part right side structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is second of right side structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the third right side structural representation of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing be:1- bottom plates, 2- holders, 3- mounting plates, 4- place pipe, 5- sliding rails, 6- sliding blocks, 7- arcs company
Fishplate bar, 8- mounting brackets, 9- scrapers, 10- handles, 11- deep groove ball bearings, 12- connecting rods, 13- fixing devices, 131- fixing sleeves
Pipe, 132- first through hole, 133- first movement bars, 134- swaging clamps, the first springs of 135-, 136- pressing plates, 137- card balls, 138- cards
Slot, 14- collection frames, the second through-holes of 15-, 16- fixed blocks, 17- screw rods, 18- wing nuts, 19- supporting racks, 20- material-falling hoppers,
21- mounting bases, 22- fixed plates, 23- third through-holes, the second mobile bars of 24-, 25- pull rods, 26- second springs, 27- strike block.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Machine for skinning sugarcane, as shown in figs. 1-7, include bottom plate 1, holder 2, mounting plate 3, place pipe 4, sliding rail 5, sliding block 6,
Arc pressuring plate 7, mounting bracket 8, scraper 9, handle 10, deep groove ball bearing 11, connecting rod 12, fixing device 13 and collection frame 14,
1 top of bottom plate is symmetrically set with holder 2, and 2 top of two stands is provided with mounting plate 3, and 3 top of mounting plate is provided with placement pipe
4, it places 4 front side of pipe and rear side is both provided with sliding rail 5, slidingtype is provided with sliding block 6 on two sliding rails 5, is respectively provided on two sliding blocks 6
There are arc pressuring plate 7, two arc pressuring plates, 7 top to be provided with mounting bracket 8,8 inner underside of mounting bracket is provided with scraper 9, mounting bracket 8
Top is provided with handle 10, places 4 left side of pipe and is provided with deep groove ball bearing 11,11 outer ring of deep groove ball bearing and 4 left side of placement pipe
Inner wall is fixedly connected, and connecting rod 12 is provided on the left of 11 inner ring of deep groove ball bearing, and 12 left end of connecting rod is connected with fixing device 13,
1 top of bottom plate is provided with collection frame 14.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Machine for skinning sugarcane, as shown in figs. 1-7, include bottom plate 1, holder 2, mounting plate 3, place pipe 4, sliding rail 5, sliding block 6,
Arc pressuring plate 7, mounting bracket 8, scraper 9, handle 10, deep groove ball bearing 11, connecting rod 12, fixing device 13 and collection frame 14,
1 top of bottom plate is symmetrically set with holder 2, and 2 top of two stands is provided with mounting plate 3, and 3 top of mounting plate is provided with placement pipe
4, it places 4 front side of pipe and rear side is both provided with sliding rail 5, slidingtype is provided with sliding block 6 on two sliding rails 5, is respectively provided on two sliding blocks 6
There are arc pressuring plate 7, two arc pressuring plates, 7 top to be provided with mounting bracket 8,8 inner underside of mounting bracket is provided with scraper 9, mounting bracket 8
Top is provided with handle 10, places 4 left side of pipe and is provided with deep groove ball bearing 11,11 outer ring of deep groove ball bearing and 4 left side of placement pipe
Inner wall is fixedly connected, and connecting rod 12 is provided on the left of 11 inner ring of deep groove ball bearing, and 12 left end of connecting rod is connected with fixing device 13,
1 top of bottom plate is provided with collection frame 14.
Fixing device 13 includes fixed sleeving 131, first movement bar 133, swaging clamp 134, the first spring 135, pressing plate 136
With card ball 137,12 left end of connecting rod is connected with fixed sleeving 131, is uniformly opened on fixed sleeving 131 there are three first through hole 132,
First movement bar 133 has been both passed through in three first through hole 132, three 133 one end of first movement bar are respectively connected with swaging clamp 134,
Swaging clamp 134 is located at 131 inside of fixed sleeving, and three 133 other ends of first movement bar are respectively connected with pressing plate 136, and pressing plate 136 is located at
131 outside of fixed sleeving, is respectively connected with two first springs 135 between pressing plate 136 and fixed sleeving 131,136 inside of pressing plate is symmetrical
It is provided with card ball 137,131 outside of fixed sleeving coordinates for being provided with card slot 138, card slot 138 with card ball 137.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Machine for skinning sugarcane, as shown in figs. 1-7, include bottom plate 1, holder 2, mounting plate 3, place pipe 4, sliding rail 5, sliding block 6,
Arc pressuring plate 7, mounting bracket 8, scraper 9, handle 10, deep groove ball bearing 11, connecting rod 12, fixing device 13 and collection frame 14,
1 top of bottom plate is symmetrically set with holder 2, and 2 top of two stands is provided with mounting plate 3, and 3 top of mounting plate is provided with placement pipe
4, it places 4 front side of pipe and rear side is both provided with sliding rail 5, slidingtype is provided with sliding block 6 on two sliding rails 5, is respectively provided on two sliding blocks 6
There are arc pressuring plate 7, two arc pressuring plates, 7 top to be provided with mounting bracket 8,8 inner underside of mounting bracket is provided with scraper 9, mounting bracket 8
Top is provided with handle 10, places 4 left side of pipe and is provided with deep groove ball bearing 11,11 outer ring of deep groove ball bearing and 4 left side of placement pipe
Inner wall is fixedly connected, and connecting rod 12 is provided on the left of 11 inner ring of deep groove ball bearing, and 12 left end of connecting rod is connected with fixing device 13,
1 top of bottom plate is provided with collection frame 14.
Fixing device 13 includes fixed sleeving 131, first movement bar 133, swaging clamp 134, the first spring 135, pressing plate 136
With card ball 137,12 left end of connecting rod is connected with fixed sleeving 131, is uniformly opened on fixed sleeving 131 there are three first through hole 132,
First movement bar 133 has been both passed through in three first through hole 132, three 133 one end of first movement bar are respectively connected with swaging clamp 134,
Swaging clamp 134 is located at 131 inside of fixed sleeving, and three 133 other ends of first movement bar are respectively connected with pressing plate 136, and pressing plate 136 is located at
131 outside of fixed sleeving, is respectively connected with two first springs 135 between pressing plate 136 and fixed sleeving 131,136 inside of pressing plate is symmetrical
It is provided with card ball 137,131 outside of fixed sleeving coordinates for being provided with card slot 138, card slot 138 with card ball 137.
Further include having fixed block 16, screw rod 17 and wing nut 18, fixed block is symmetrically arranged with before and after 8 inner wall of mounting bracket
16, screw rod 17 is both provided on fixed block 16, and the second through-hole 15 is symmetrically provided with before and after scraper 9, screw rod 17 passes through the second through-hole 15,
Wing nut 18 is combined on screw rod 17.
Embodiment 4
A kind of Machine for skinning sugarcane, as shown in figs. 1-7, include bottom plate 1, holder 2, mounting plate 3, place pipe 4, sliding rail 5, sliding block 6,
Arc pressuring plate 7, mounting bracket 8, scraper 9, handle 10, deep groove ball bearing 11, connecting rod 12, fixing device 13 and collection frame 14,
1 top of bottom plate is symmetrically set with holder 2, and 2 top of two stands is provided with mounting plate 3, and 3 top of mounting plate is provided with placement pipe
4, it places 4 front side of pipe and rear side is both provided with sliding rail 5, slidingtype is provided with sliding block 6 on two sliding rails 5, is respectively provided on two sliding blocks 6
There are arc pressuring plate 7, two arc pressuring plates, 7 top to be provided with mounting bracket 8,8 inner underside of mounting bracket is provided with scraper 9, mounting bracket 8
Top is provided with handle 10, places 4 left side of pipe and is provided with deep groove ball bearing 11,11 outer ring of deep groove ball bearing and 4 left side of placement pipe
Inner wall is fixedly connected, and connecting rod 12 is provided on the left of 11 inner ring of deep groove ball bearing, and 12 left end of connecting rod is connected with fixing device 13,
1 top of bottom plate is provided with collection frame 14.
Fixing device 13 includes fixed sleeving 131, first movement bar 133, swaging clamp 134, the first spring 135, pressing plate 136
With card ball 137,12 left end of connecting rod is connected with fixed sleeving 131, is uniformly opened on fixed sleeving 131 there are three first through hole 132,
First movement bar 133 has been both passed through in three first through hole 132, three 133 one end of first movement bar are respectively connected with swaging clamp 134,
Swaging clamp 134 is located at 131 inside of fixed sleeving, and three 133 other ends of first movement bar are respectively connected with pressing plate 136, and pressing plate 136 is located at
131 outside of fixed sleeving, is respectively connected with two first springs 135 between pressing plate 136 and fixed sleeving 131,136 inside of pressing plate is symmetrical
It is provided with card ball 137,131 outside of fixed sleeving coordinates for being provided with card slot 138, card slot 138 with card ball 137.
Further include having fixed block 16, screw rod 17 and wing nut 18, fixed block is symmetrically arranged with before and after 8 inner wall of mounting bracket
16, screw rod 17 is both provided on fixed block 16, and the second through-hole 15 is symmetrically provided with before and after scraper 9, screw rod 17 passes through the second through-hole 15,
Wing nut 18 is combined on screw rod 17.
Further include having supporting rack 19 and material-falling hopper 20, mounting plate is symmetrically arranged with supporting rack 19, two supporting racks before and after 3 top
Material-falling hopper 20 is provided between 19.
Further include having mounting base 21, fixed plate 22, the second mobile bar 24, pull rod 25, second spring 26 and impact block 27, falls
20 rear wall of hopper is provided with mounting base 21, and fixed plate 22 is provided in mounting base 21, and third through-hole 23 is provided in fixed plate 22, the
Two mobile bars 24 pass through third through-hole 23,24 rear end of the second mobile bar to be connected with pull rod 25, and 24 front end of the second mobile bar is connected with
Block 27 is struck, 27 trailing flank of impact block is symmetrical above and below to be provided with second spring 26,26 rear end of second spring and 22 front end of fixed plate
Connection.
Operation principle:When needing to carry out sugarcane peeling, sugarcane is placed in fixed sleeving 131 by staff first,
One end of sugarcane passes through 11 inner ring of deep groove ball bearing, is inserted into fixing device 13, then fixing device 13 is fixed, then
Staff is fast moved by pull handle 10 or so, and scraper 9 is pruned the sugarcane skin of sugarcane top side, then by scraper
9 are moved to the rightmost side, then by rotate fixing device 13, fixing device 13 drive sugarcane rotation, when sugarcane do not peel one
When side goes to surface, action of peeling on repetition.The present invention is adjusted the angle by rotary fixing device 13 and the cooperation of scraper 9
It uses, can quickly peel.
Because fixing device 13 includes fixed sleeving 131, first movement bar 133, swaging clamp 134, the first spring 135, pressure
Plate 136 and card ball 137,12 left end of connecting rod are connected with fixed sleeving 131, are uniformly opened on fixed sleeving 131 logical there are three first
Hole 132 has both passed through first movement bar 133 in three first through hole 132, and three 133 one end of first movement bar are respectively connected with card
Knife 134, swaging clamp 134 are located at 131 inside of fixed sleeving, and three 133 other ends of first movement bar are respectively connected with pressing plate 136, pressing plate
136 are located at 131 outside of fixed sleeving, and scene 2 is respectively connected between pressing plate 136 and fixed sleeving 131, and 136 inside of pressing plate is symmetrically set
It is equipped with card ball 137,131 outside of fixed sleeving coordinates for being provided with card slot 138, card slot 138 with card ball 137.Staff will be sweet
One end of sugarcane passes through 11 inner ring of deep groove ball bearing, is inserted into fixed sleeving 131, and then staff inwardly firmly presses pressing plate
136, the first spring 135 is compressed, and card ball 137 is caught in card slot 138, and swaging clamp 134 is caught in sugarcane so that one end of sugarcane is solid
It is fixed, facilitate more preferable rotation angle, conveniently peels.When needing to remove, pressing plate 136 is stirred outward, card ball 137 leaves card slot 138, the
One spring 135 recovery shape is long, and swaging clamp 134 is driven to reset.
Because further including having fixed block 16, screw rod 17 and wing nut 18, fixation is symmetrically arranged with before and after 8 inner wall of mounting bracket
Block 16 is both provided with screw rod 17 on fixed block 16, and the second through-hole 15 is symmetrically provided with before and after scraper 9, and screw rod 17 passes through the second through-hole
15, wing nut 18 is combined on screw rod 17.When needing to remove cleaning or replace scraper 9 scraper 9, upwards by wing nut
18 unscrewings are removed, and scraper 9 is then taken out cleaning or is replaced.
Because further including having supporting rack 19 and material-falling hopper 20, it is symmetrically arranged with supporting rack 19 before and after the top of mounting plate 3, two
It is provided with material-falling hopper 20 between support 19, cuts the sugarcane skin fallen and falls on material-falling hopper 20, later fall into collection frame 14.
Because further including having mounting base 21, fixed plate 22, the second mobile bar 24, pull rod 25, second spring 26 and impact block
27,20 rear wall of material-falling hopper is provided with mounting base 21, and fixed plate 22 is provided in mounting base 21, third through-hole is provided in fixed plate 22
23, the second mobile bar 24 passes through third through-hole 23,24 rear end of the second mobile bar to be connected with pull rod 25, and 24 front end of the second mobile bar connects
It is connected to impact block 27,27 trailing flank of impact block is symmetrical above and below to be provided with second spring 26,26 rear end of second spring and fixed plate 22
Front end connects, and when material-falling hopper 20 is blocked by sugarcane skin, pulls back pull rod 25 by pulling, second spring 26 is compressed, so
After unclamp, second spring 26 elastic force effect under drive impact block 27 strike material-falling hopper 20 so that sugarcane skin is fallen into collection
In frame 14.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Machine for skinning sugarcane, which is characterized in that include bottom plate(1), holder(2), mounting plate(3), place pipe(4), it is sliding
Rail(5), sliding block(6), arc pressuring plate(7), mounting bracket(8), scraper(9), handle(10), deep groove ball bearing(11), connecting rod
(12), fixing device(13)And collection frame(14), bottom plate(1)Top is symmetrically set with holder(2), two stands(2)Top
It is provided with mounting plate(3), mounting plate(3)Top is provided with placement pipe(4), place pipe(4)Front side and rear side are both provided with sliding rail
(5), two sliding rails(5)Upper equal slidingtype is provided with sliding block(6), two sliding blocks(6)On be both provided with arc pressuring plate(7), two arcs
Connecting plate(7)Top is provided with mounting bracket(8), mounting bracket(8)Inner underside is provided with scraper(9), mounting bracket(8)Top is provided with
Handle(10), place pipe(4)Left side is provided with deep groove ball bearing(11), deep groove ball bearing(11)It is managed with placement outer ring(4)Left side
Inner wall is fixedly connected, deep groove ball bearing(11)It is provided with connecting rod on the left of inner ring(12), connecting rod(12)Left end is connected with fixation
Device(13), bottom plate(1)Top is provided with collection frame(14).
2. a kind of Machine for skinning sugarcane according to claim 1, which is characterized in that fixing device(13)It include fixed sleeving
(131), first movement bar(133), swaging clamp(134), the first spring(135), pressing plate(136)With card ball(137), connecting rod(12)
Left end is connected with fixed sleeving(131), fixed sleeving(131)On uniformly open there are three first through hole(132), three first through hole
(132)First movement bar is inside both passed through(133), three first movement bars(133)One end is respectively connected with swaging clamp(134), swaging clamp
(134)Positioned at fixed sleeving(131)Inside, three first movement bars(133)The other end is respectively connected with pressing plate(136), pressing plate
(136)Positioned at fixed sleeving(131)Outside, pressing plate(136)With fixed sleeving(131)Between be respectively connected with two first springs
(135), pressing plate(136)Inside is symmetrically arranged with card ball(137), fixed sleeving(131)Outside is for being provided with card slot(138), card
Slot(138)With card ball(137)Cooperation.
3. a kind of Machine for skinning sugarcane according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include having fixed block(16), screw rod
(17)And wing nut(18), mounting bracket(8)Fixed block is symmetrically arranged with before and after inner wall(16), fixed block(16)On be both provided with
Screw rod(17), scraper(9)It is front and back to be symmetrically provided with the second through-hole(15), screw rod(17)Across the second through-hole(15), screw rod(17)On
It is combined with wing nut(18).
4. a kind of Machine for skinning sugarcane according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include having supporting rack(19)And material-falling hopper
(20), mounting plate(3)Supporting rack is symmetrically arranged with before and after top(19), two supporting racks(19)Between be provided with material-falling hopper(20).
5. a kind of Machine for skinning sugarcane according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include having mounting base(21), fixed plate
(22), the second mobile bar(24), pull rod(25), second spring(26)With impact block(27), material-falling hopper(20)Rear wall is provided with peace
Fill seat(21), mounting base(21)On be provided with fixed plate(22), fixed plate(22)On be provided with third through-hole(23), the second mobile bar
(24)Across third through-hole(23), the second mobile bar(24)Rear end is connected with pull rod(25), the second mobile bar(24)Front end connects
There is impact block(27), strike block(27)Trailing flank is symmetrical above and below to be provided with second spring(26), second spring(26)Rear end with it is solid
Fixed board(22)Front end connects.
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CN201810025991.7A CN108294328B (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | Sugarcane peeling machine |
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CN201810025991.7A CN108294328B (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | Sugarcane peeling machine |
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CN108294328A true CN108294328A (en) | 2018-07-20 |
CN108294328B CN108294328B (en) | 2021-04-02 |
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CN108849145A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-11-23 | 黄超 | A kind of Farm mulch laying apparatus |
CN109275925A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-01-29 | 南宁学院 | A kind of coordinated type sugarcane device for peeling |
CN109393506A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-03-01 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of Chinese yam device for peeling |
CN110150947A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-08-23 | 南宁学院 | A kind of edible sugarcane peeling device |
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CN2562596Y (en) * | 2002-07-12 | 2003-07-30 | 江苏大学 | Hand sugar cane peeler |
CN203457770U (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2014-03-05 | 淳安县龙晨机械有限公司 | Automatic sugarcane peeler |
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CN110150947A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-08-23 | 南宁学院 | A kind of edible sugarcane peeling device |
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