CN108286432B - A kind of salt water conduit tube automatic air eliminator - Google Patents
A kind of salt water conduit tube automatic air eliminator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108286432B CN108286432B CN201711287039.6A CN201711287039A CN108286432B CN 108286432 B CN108286432 B CN 108286432B CN 201711287039 A CN201711287039 A CN 201711287039A CN 108286432 B CN108286432 B CN 108286432B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- salt water
- water conduit
- conduit tube
- conduit
- baffle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 41
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 2
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/001—Improving soil or rock, e.g. by freezing; Injections
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F17/00—Methods or devices for use in mines or tunnels, not covered elsewhere
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Pipe Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of salt water conduit tube automatic air eliminators, belong to construction freezing method process machinery field.The device includes two connecting tubes being arranged on salt water conduit tube, guide rod, telescopic rod, air escape cock and floating block on the guide rod are set, two connecting tubes are connected with conduit far from the end of the salt water conduit tube, perforation is provided on the conduit to its internal bleeder pipe, shutoff valve is provided on the bleeder pipe, the guide rod is connected on the shutoff valve, the position that the air escape cock is corresponded in the conduit is provided with baffle, the inner wall of the lower edge of the baffle and the conduit has the gap passed through for accommodating salt water, the present invention touches air escape cock using the effect of floating block virtue of buoyancy, realize automatic control, interfere without manpower, reduce operation difficulty, mitigate manpower burden, it controls more accurate timely, save time cost and construction cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction freezing method process units, belong to construction freezing method process machinery field, specifically a kind of salt
Water conduit tube automatic air eliminator.
Background technique
Artificial stratum freeze-wellboring technology is that China's coal-mine pit shaft passes through that topsoil is thicker, the more strata condition in water-bearing layer
The more satisfactory special sinking method of lower one kind.China from nineteen fifty-five open Luan First Weighting On Linxi Coal Mine west air shaft use for the first time construction freezing method with
Come, a shaft of vertical well more than 700 of having constructed, accumulative freezing shaft linear meter(lin.m.) reaches 150km, is widely used.Artificially
Layer freezing technology started from for 19th century, was based on the physico-mechanical properties research of frozen soil under the conditions of weather freezing, with artificial
What freezing sinking shaft gradually grew up.Artificial stratum freezing process is that low temperature refrigerant is sent into stratum, is made using artificial cooling technology
Water in stratum freezes, and natural ground is become frozen soil, increases its strength and stability, to resist presses and completely cuts off underground water
Contacting between excavation body, to carry out opening for tunnel, vertical shaft and underground engineering under the protection of closed continuous frozen soil wall
Dig and do a kind of special formation reinforcement means of permanent support.
It is to transmit cold source by salt water conduit tube in engineering with artificial freezing method, low temperature refrigerant is sent into stratum, under normal circumstances salt
The bladdery generation of water conduit tube lining meeting will block the logical of salt water conduit tube if excessive gas is formed in salt water conduit tube
Road is obstructed so as to cause brine loop.In previous construction technology, vent valve usually is installed in the eminence of saline line,
Using manually deflating to salt water conduit tube, to guarantee the smooth progress of entire brine loop.
Conventional method is cumbersome and time consuming, and for this problem, it is auxiliary that a kind of salt water conduit tube automatic air eliminator is invented in research
It helps deflation to seem very necessary, construction cost and time cost can either be saved, also guarantee that the safety of construction freezing method is suitable simultaneously
Benefit carries out.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the disadvantages of the above prior art, the present invention provides a kind of salt water conduit tube automatic air eliminator, realizes salt
The air bleeding step of water conduit tube saves human cost, to guarantee that construction freezing method carries out safely.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of salt water conduit tube automatic air eliminator, including two connecting tubes, guide rod, flexible being arranged on salt water conduit tube
Bar, the air escape cock and floating block being arranged on the guide rod, the connecting tube are penetrated through to the salt water conduit tube, two companies
It takes over the end far from the salt water conduit tube and is connected with conduit, perforation is provided on the conduit to its internal bleeder pipe, institute
State and be provided with shutoff valve on bleeder pipe, the guide rod is connected on the shutoff valve, one end of the telescopic rod with it is described
Guide rod is connected far from the end of the shutoff valve, and the floating block is slidably disposed on the telescopic rod, the deflation
Switch is located above the floating block, and the position that the air escape cock is corresponded in the conduit is provided with baffle, the floating block and institute
Baffle is stated to be sequentially arranged along salt water flow direction.
More preferably, the conduit is arc-shaped, and the bleeder pipe is located at the highest point of the conduit.
More preferably, which further includes pipe collar, and the connecting tube is connected with the salt water conduit tube by the pipe collar, energy
It is very convenient in common salt water conduit tube top-open.
More preferably, the baffle is in tabular, and the lower edge of the baffle and the inner wall of the conduit have for accommodating salt
The gap that water passes through, the baffle can effectively stop the gas in salt water.
More preferably, the air escape cock and the telescopic rod form automatic lifting controller, are opened by floating block triggering
It is dynamic.
More preferably, the shutoff valve is a kind of electrically operated valve, can be controlled with automatic trigger and artificially be controlled.
A kind of salt water conduit tube automatic air eliminator of the present invention touches air escape cock using the effect of floating block virtue of buoyancy, real
Showed automatic control, interfered without manpower, reduce operation difficulty, mitigated manpower burden, control it is more accurate in time, when saving
Between cost and construction cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of salt water conduit tube automatic air eliminator structural schematic diagram provided by the invention.
Description of symbols:
10- salt water conduit tube, 11- connecting tube, 12- bleeder pipe, 13- shutoff valve, 14- guide rod, 15- air escape cock, 16- are led
Pipe, 17- floating block, 18- telescopic rod, 19- pipe collar, 20- baffle.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates below in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment to a kind of salt water conduit tube automatic air eliminator:
On arbitrary certain section of salt water conduit tube 10, open two nozzles, bind round upper pipe collar 19 respectively, and with connecting tube 11 with and lead
Pipe 16 is connected, to form an auxiliary circulation passage, is open in the eminence of conduit 16, and connect bleeder pipe 12, bleeder pipe 12
Outlet is equipped with shutoff valve 13, can be convenient the discharge of control gas, 13 downside connection guide 14 of shutoff valve, and guide rod 14 passes through
Air escape cock 15 is connect with telescopic rod 18, and telescopic rod 18 is connect with floating block 17, is set in the conduit 16 below the position of bleeder pipe 12
There is baffle 20, the gas carried in salt water can be stopped, gas is accumulated at baffle 20, floating block 17 can be made to float, to trigger
Air escape cock 15 is opened, and gas is discharged to bleeder pipe 12 from air escape cock 15, and by the discharge of shutoff valve 13 outside, once
Gas emptying, floating block 17 sink, and triggering air escape cock 15 is closed, to stop deflating.Complete deflation course.
The present invention provides a kind of salt water conduit tube automatic air eliminator, is deflated and is opened using the effect touching of floating block virtue of buoyancy
It closes, realizes automatic control, interfere without manpower, reduce operation difficulty, mitigate manpower burden, control is more accurate in time,
Save time cost and construction cost.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the invention, and still, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this, is appointed
What what those skilled in the art can think variation should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of salt water conduit tube automatic air eliminator, which is characterized in that including be arranged on salt water conduit tube two connecting tubes, lead
Bar, telescopic rod, the air escape cock and floating block being arranged on the guide rod, the connecting tube are penetrated through to the salt water conduit tube, and two
A connecting tube is connected with conduit far from the end of the salt water conduit tube, and perforation putting to its inside is provided on the conduit
Tracheae is provided with shutoff valve on the bleeder pipe, and the guide rod is connected on the shutoff valve, one end of the telescopic rod
It is connected with the guide rod far from the end of the shutoff valve, the floating block is slidably disposed on the telescopic rod, institute
It states air escape cock to be located above the floating block, the position that the air escape cock is corresponded in the conduit is provided with baffle, described floating
Block and the baffle are sequentially arranged along salt water flow direction.
2. a kind of salt water conduit tube automatic air eliminator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the conduit is arc-shaped,
The bleeder pipe is located at the highest point of the conduit.
3. a kind of salt water conduit tube automatic air eliminator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the device further includes pipe collar,
The connecting tube is connected with the salt water conduit tube by the pipe collar, very convenient can be opened on common salt water conduit tube
Mouthful.
4. a kind of salt water conduit tube automatic air eliminator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the baffle is in tabular,
The inner wall of the lower edge of the baffle and the conduit has the gap passed through for accommodating salt water, and the baffle can effectively stop salt
Gas in water.
5. a kind of salt water conduit tube automatic air eliminator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the air escape cock and described
Telescopic rod forms automatic lifting controller, is triggered and is started by the floating block.
6. a kind of salt water conduit tube automatic air eliminator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the shutoff valve is a kind of
Electrically operated valve can be controlled with automatic trigger and artificially be controlled.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711287039.6A CN108286432B (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | A kind of salt water conduit tube automatic air eliminator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711287039.6A CN108286432B (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | A kind of salt water conduit tube automatic air eliminator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108286432A CN108286432A (en) | 2018-07-17 |
| CN108286432B true CN108286432B (en) | 2019-07-26 |
Family
ID=62831642
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711287039.6A Expired - Fee Related CN108286432B (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | A kind of salt water conduit tube automatic air eliminator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108286432B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101696572A (en) * | 2009-09-27 | 2010-04-21 | 北京中煤矿山工程有限公司 | Freezer with gas guide structure |
| CN103088810A (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-05-08 | 徐州市城市轨道交通有限责任公司 | Freezing pipe capable of exhausting air |
| CN103306678A (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-09-18 | 中煤矿山建设集团有限责任公司 | Salt water freezing device with automatic balance adjustment function |
| CN104453982A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-03-25 | 安徽理工大学 | Simple and convenient goaf bundle pipe gas extraction device and method |
| CN205100204U (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-03-23 | 中国矿业大学 | Automatic device of intraductal gas is freezed in emission |
| CN105908765A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-08-31 | 中铁工程设计咨询集团有限公司 | Open-excavated tunnel water stopping structure for protecting groundwater environment and construction method |
| CN106121686A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-11-16 | 山东省地矿工程勘察院 | Underground excavation tunnel water stop structure for protecting groundwater environment and construction method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-07 CN CN201711287039.6A patent/CN108286432B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101696572A (en) * | 2009-09-27 | 2010-04-21 | 北京中煤矿山工程有限公司 | Freezer with gas guide structure |
| CN103088810A (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-05-08 | 徐州市城市轨道交通有限责任公司 | Freezing pipe capable of exhausting air |
| CN103306678A (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-09-18 | 中煤矿山建设集团有限责任公司 | Salt water freezing device with automatic balance adjustment function |
| CN104453982A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-03-25 | 安徽理工大学 | Simple and convenient goaf bundle pipe gas extraction device and method |
| CN205100204U (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-03-23 | 中国矿业大学 | Automatic device of intraductal gas is freezed in emission |
| CN105908765A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-08-31 | 中铁工程设计咨询集团有限公司 | Open-excavated tunnel water stopping structure for protecting groundwater environment and construction method |
| CN106121686A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-11-16 | 山东省地矿工程勘察院 | Underground excavation tunnel water stop structure for protecting groundwater environment and construction method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108286432A (en) | 2018-07-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105697034B (en) | Backfill the grouting system and grouting method of slip casting behind for composite lining structure | |
| CN105507415B (en) | A kind of rainwater discharging well for the rubber flap check valve that dams with lift | |
| CN110397118A (en) | A kind of antifreeze waterworks and method | |
| CN110847961A (en) | Tunnel drainage system | |
| CN103993605B (en) | Blow the method for filling device filling mud filling tube bag with arranging ship boat-carrying and blow filling device | |
| CN108286432B (en) | A kind of salt water conduit tube automatic air eliminator | |
| CN207363699U (en) | A kind of device for improving downdraft mode paste body filling mining methods Tight filling rate | |
| CN103573288A (en) | Pneumatic negative pressure drainage device | |
| CN201103377Y (en) | Gas pressure maintaining device of petroleum casing pipe | |
| CN108867579A (en) | Lift adjustment dropping equipment and matched dam pressure regulation method | |
| CN210421258U (en) | Anti-freezing water supply device | |
| CN204817371U (en) | Pipeline geomantic omen linkage washing unit flows automatically | |
| CN205100204U (en) | Automatic device of intraductal gas is freezed in emission | |
| CN204784761U (en) | Drain valve prevents frostbite | |
| CN103291355A (en) | Energy-saving method and system for underground mine double-slurry inputting and discharging | |
| CN207486440U (en) | A kind of jet chimney structure | |
| CN202325674U (en) | Automatic slag and water discharging device | |
| CN109707445B (en) | Dredgeable tunnel drainage system and method | |
| CN206844251U (en) | Toilet floor drain Accrete clearing device | |
| CN206055059U (en) | A kind of sponge urban stresses pipeline exhaust apparatus | |
| CN103790608B (en) | A kind of pressure blast gas natural and mechanical combined ventilation cool-down method being applicable to deep shaft sinking construction | |
| CN205077548U (en) | Pit shaft formula immersible pump mounting structure with breather valve | |
| CN110409561A (en) | A kind of pneumatic type underground water closing pumping and filling device | |
| CN205078868U (en) | Pit shaft formula immersible pump breather valve for mounting structure | |
| CN108252394A (en) | A kind of hump type aerating system for tunnel exhaust of regulating and storing for deep layer |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20190705 Address after: 221000 Nanhuan campus, China University of Mining and Technology, Sanhuan South Road, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Applicant after: China University of Mining & Technology Applicant after: Ningbo University of Technology Applicant after: Ningbo Metro Group Co., Ltd. Applicant after: Shanghai Shentong Metro Group Co., Ltd. Address before: 221000 Nanhuan campus, China University of Mining and Technology, Sanhuan South Road, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Applicant before: China University of Mining & Technology |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190726 Termination date: 20191207 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |