CN108286309A - The roofing Vierendeel girder of integrated house - Google Patents
The roofing Vierendeel girder of integrated house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108286309A CN108286309A CN201810229648.4A CN201810229648A CN108286309A CN 108286309 A CN108286309 A CN 108286309A CN 201810229648 A CN201810229648 A CN 201810229648A CN 108286309 A CN108286309 A CN 108286309A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- connector
- vierendeel girder
- integrated house
- roofing
- depression
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
- E04C2003/0404—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects
- E04C2003/0408—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by assembly or the cross-section
- E04C2003/0413—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by assembly or the cross-section being built up from several parts
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of roofing Vierendeel girder of integrated house, which includes upper beam, lower beam and the connector for connecting beam up and down；Upper beam is section in " convex " font and the upward bar-shaped trough of notch of standing upside down, and lower beam is and the symmetrical bar-shaped trough of upper beam element structure；Connector includes positioned at the upper and lower beam left and right sides and left connector identical with upper and lower beam length and right connector, the horizontal plane upper and lower end that two depression of upper beam member lower is fixed on the top of left connector and right connector is fixed on the horizontal plane of two depression of underbeam member upper, and the connector of the same side and the line of each fixed point on the same side up and down beam depression horizontal plane are curve.The roofing Vierendeel girder of the present invention, it is simple in structure, from heavy and light and bearing capacity it is good, and the size of Vierendeel girder can be adjusted at any time according to the size of house span to be applicable in the stress demand of Vierendeel girder, be particularly well suited as the beam body use of integrated house.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building structure more particularly to a kind of Vierendeel girders in house, specifically relate to a kind of integrated
The roofing Vierendeel girder in house.
Background technology
Integrated house be it is a kind of through specialization design, by standardization, modularization, generalization produce, be easy to remove, peace
Dress, interim or with permanent nature the house that can be repeatedly used, have enough to meet the need.Integrated house is widely used in facing for building site
When office, dormitory；The large size such as traffic, water conservancy, oil, natural gas ground observation, field work construction room；City office,
The temporary houses such as civilian placement, exhibition；Tourist district's leisure villa, chalet；The heat preservation room of agricultural planting；Earthquake relief work and
Military field etc. uses room.The top beam and curb girder of existing integrated house mostly use greatly solid bar, although this shaped steel has preferably
Bearing capacity, but since solid bar proportion is larger so that integrated house is from great, and cost is also higher, in addition, solid bar is only
Simple section can be made, the various functions of integrated house Vierendeel girder cannot be met, and can not be according to the size of house span
Change the size of shaped steel easily to be applicable in the stress demand of Vierendeel girder.
Invention content
To overcome the problems, such as present on, the object of the present invention is to provide it is a kind of it is simple in structure, from heavy and light and bearing capacity it is good
Integrated house roofing Vierendeel girder.
In order to achieve the above object, the roofing Vierendeel girder of the integrated house of the present invention, including upper beam, lower beam and company
Connect the connector of lower beam；Upper beam is section in " convex " font and the upward bar-shaped trough of notch of standing upside down, lower beam
For with the symmetrical bar-shaped trough of upper beam element structure；Connector includes at left and right sides of upper and lower beam and long with upper and lower beam
Spend identical left connector and right connector, two depression of upper beam member lower is fixed on the top of left connector and right connector
Horizontal plane upper and lower end be fixed on the horizontal plane of two depression of underbeam member upper, on the connector and the same side of the same side
The line of each fixed point on lower beam depression horizontal plane is curve.
Above-mentioned connector, which is surface, has multiple equidistantly corrugated platings of trapezoidal hill and trench, corrugated plating hill and trench
Alternately arranged direction is identical as the length direction of upper and lower beam, and distance and upper beam bottom of the corrugated plating hill to trench
The width of portion's depression is suitable.
Above-mentioned connector is the steel bar of S-shaped, and the length direction of S-shaped steel bar is identical as the length direction of upper and lower beam, and S
The diameter of shape steel bar is suitable with the width of upper beam member bottom section depression.
For the ease of the fixation of roof board material or film, the notch of upper beam is equipped with strip elastic pressure parts.
The section of above-mentioned elastic pressure parts has been outwardly formed in rivet-like, including head cover and vertical press strip, vertical press strip lower part
Boss.
In order to increase the tightness degree that upper beam component notch is combined with elastic layering, above-mentioned upper beam component notch both sides are downward
It is bent to form rib, which is just butted on the boss of the vertical press strip lower part of above-mentioned elastic pressure parts.
For the ease of making, the fixation of above-mentioned connector and upper and lower beam is by being welded and fixed.
In order to reduce the chance that roofing Vierendeel girder gets rusty, above-mentioned beam up and down is processed into using galvanized sheet.
The roofing Vierendeel girder of the integrated house of the present invention, using section in the strip groove body of " convex " font and symmetrical configuration
It is linked together as upper and lower beam, and by the left and right connector between upper and lower beam, and is between the connector of left and right
Hollow-core construction, it is very light that this allows for the dead weight of entire beam body, and since the side wall of upper and lower beam is ladder-like, the same side connection
The line of part and each fixed point on upper and lower beam depression horizontal plane is curve, and this structure can decompose frame back very well
The stress in face and side, in addition the top of connector is just against the depression of upper beam member lower, lower end is just against underbeam
The depression of member upper, this, which allows for entire Vierendeel girder, has good bearing capacity；In addition, beam and connector can up and down
To be produced by batch using standard module, further according to the size of house span, is welded, fitted after determining the height of connector
Close the beam body of different buildings span.The present invention roofing Vierendeel girder, it is simple in structure, from heavy and light and bearing capacity it is good, particularly suitable for
Beam body as integrated house uses.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the roofing Vierendeel girder of integrated house of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1 roofing Vierendeel girders.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 1 roofing Vierendeel girders.
Fig. 4 is sectional views of the Fig. 2 along line A-A.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the roofing Vierendeel girder of another integrated house of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the front view of Fig. 5 roofing Vierendeel girders.
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 5 roofing Vierendeel girders.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of elastic layering.
Fig. 9 is the connection structure of roofing Vierendeel girder and roof board material of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the connection structure of roofing Vierendeel girder and roofing film of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4, the roofing Vierendeel girder of a kind of integrated house of the invention, including upper beam 1, underbeam structure
Part 2, the left connector 3 between upper and lower beam and right connector 4；Upper beam is section in " convex " font and the slot of standing upside down
Mouthful upward bar-shaped trough, lower beam are section in upright " convex " font and the upward bar-shaped trough of notch, upper beam and underbeam
Component is equal in magnitude, symmetrical configuration, and the notch both sides of upper and lower beam, which are bent downward, is formed with rib 11,21；Connector is
Surface has multiple equidistantly corrugated platings of trapezoidal hill and trench, and the hill 31,41 and trench 32,42 of corrugated plating are alternately arranged
Direction it is identical as the length direction of upper and lower beam, and corrugated plating hill is to distance and the upper beam member bottom section depression of trench
Width it is equal, the top of left connector by being fixedly welded on the horizontal plane of upper beam lower left quarter depression, lower end passes through
It is fixedly welded on the horizontal plane of lower beam upper left quarter depression, the top of right connector is right by being fixedly welded on upper beam
The horizontal plane of lower part depression, lower end are by being fixedly welded on the horizontal plane of lower beam upper right quarter depression.
As shown in Fig. 5,6,7, the roofing Vierendeel girder of another integrated house of the invention, including upper beam 11, underbeam
Component 20, the left connector 30 between upper and lower beam and right connector 40；Upper beam is section in " convex " word that stands upside down
Type and the upward bar-shaped trough of notch, lower beam are section in upright " convex " font and the upward bar-shaped trough of notch, upper beam
Equal in magnitude, the symmetrical configuration with lower beam, the notch both sides of upper and lower beam, which are bent downward, is formed with rib 101,201；
Connector is the steel bar of horizontal S-shaped, and the length direction of S-shaped steel bar is identical as the length direction of upper and lower beam, and S-shaped steel bar
Diameter is suitable with the width of upper beam member bottom section depression, and the top of left connector is by being fixedly welded on upper beam lower left quarter
The horizontal plane of depression, lower end are by being fixedly welded on the horizontal plane of lower beam upper left quarter depression, the top of right connector
It is recessed by being fixedly welded on lower beam upper right quarter by the horizontal plane, the lower end that are fixedly welded on upper beam right lower quadrant depression
Enter the horizontal plane at place.
For the ease of the fixation of roof board material or film, roofing Vierendeel girder of the invention upper beam notch be equipped with by
Strip elastic pressure parts 5 made of plastics or aluminium alloy, the elastic pressure parts cross section are in rivet-like, including head cover 51 and vertical pressure
Item 52, vertical press strip lower part have been outwardly formed boss 53, as shown in Figure 8.
As shown in figure 9, when integrated house uses plank as roofing, the edge of adjacent two plank 6 is placed in above-mentioned frame
It sets a roof beam in place the both sides of 1 notch of upper beam, the lower part of elastic layering 5 is filled in the notch of upper beam component, and make the rib of notch
11 are just butted on the boss 53 of elastic layering.
As shown in Figure 10, when integrated house uses film as roofing, whole film 7 is covered on said frame beam
The lower part of elastic layering 5 is filled in together with the film of notch in the notch of upper beam, and makes slot by the notch of beam 1
The rib 11 of mouth is just butted on the boss 53 of elastic layering, and film wraps up elastic layering the brim of a hat part below.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of roofing Vierendeel girder of integrated house, it is characterised in that：The roofing Vierendeel girder includes upper beam, lower beam
With the connector of beam above and below connection；Upper beam is section in " convex " font and the upward bar-shaped trough of notch of standing upside down, underbeam
Component be and the symmetrical bar-shaped trough of upper beam element structure；Connector include be located at upper and lower beam at left and right sides of and with upper underbeam structure
It is recessed that upper beam member lower two is fixed on the top of the identical left connector of part length and right connector, left connector and right connector
The horizontal plane upper and lower end for entering place is fixed on the horizontal plane of two depression of underbeam member upper, the connector of the same side with it is same
The line of each fixed point above and below side on beam depression horizontal plane is curve.
2. the roofing Vierendeel girder of integrated house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The connector has for surface
Multiple equidistantly corrugated platings of trapezoidal hill and trench, corrugated plating hill and the alternately arranged direction of trench and upper and lower beam
Length direction is identical, and the distance of corrugated plating hill to trench is suitable with the width of upper beam member bottom section depression.
3. the roofing Vierendeel girder of integrated house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The connector is the steel of S-shaped
Item, the length direction of S-shaped steel bar is identical as the length direction of upper and lower beam, and the diameter and upper beam member bottom section of S-shaped steel bar are recessed
The width for entering place is suitable.
4. the roofing Vierendeel girder of integrated house according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The notch of gone up beam
Equipped with strip elastic pressure parts.
5. the roofing Vierendeel girder of integrated house according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The section of the elastic pressure parts is in
Rivet-like, including head cover and vertical press strip, vertical press strip lower part have been outwardly formed boss.
6. the roofing Vierendeel girder of integrated house according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The upper beam component notch both sides
It bends downward to form rib, which is just butted on the boss of the vertical press strip lower part of the elastic pressure parts.
7. the roofing Vierendeel girder of integrated house according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The connector and upper underbeam structure
The fixation of part is by being welded and fixed.
8. the roofing Vierendeel girder of integrated house according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The beam up and down is using plating
Zine plate is processed into.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810229648.4A CN108286309B (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | Roof frame beam of integrated house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810229648.4A CN108286309B (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | Roof frame beam of integrated house |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108286309A true CN108286309A (en) | 2018-07-17 |
| CN108286309B CN108286309B (en) | 2023-11-17 |
Family
ID=62833413
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810229648.4A Active CN108286309B (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | Roof frame beam of integrated house |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108286309B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1011092A (en) * | 1961-09-26 | 1965-11-24 | Geoffrey Benjamin Hern | Improvements relating to structural members such as beams or girders |
| CN2490819Y (en) * | 2001-06-06 | 2002-05-15 | 唐增生 | Greenhouse skeleton section with dual-side pressure film slot |
| CN101491395A (en) * | 2008-01-23 | 2009-07-29 | 龚懿 | Assembled storage box |
| US20120216475A1 (en) * | 2011-02-27 | 2012-08-30 | Kamal Safari Kermanshahi | Cold Formed Roof and Columns Building Structure System |
| CN103255877A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-08-21 | 北京工业大学 | Assembling type pre-stress honeycombed ribbed web steel beam |
| US20170291682A1 (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2017-10-12 | The Boeing Company | Stiffened beam assembly |
| CN206859483U (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2018-01-09 | 青岛长荣园艺制品有限公司 | A kind of new greenhouse is with reinforcing the roof |
| CN207998982U (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-10-23 | 王承辉 | A kind of roofing Vierendeel girder of integrated house |
-
2018
- 2018-03-20 CN CN201810229648.4A patent/CN108286309B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1011092A (en) * | 1961-09-26 | 1965-11-24 | Geoffrey Benjamin Hern | Improvements relating to structural members such as beams or girders |
| CN2490819Y (en) * | 2001-06-06 | 2002-05-15 | 唐增生 | Greenhouse skeleton section with dual-side pressure film slot |
| CN101491395A (en) * | 2008-01-23 | 2009-07-29 | 龚懿 | Assembled storage box |
| US20120216475A1 (en) * | 2011-02-27 | 2012-08-30 | Kamal Safari Kermanshahi | Cold Formed Roof and Columns Building Structure System |
| CN103255877A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-08-21 | 北京工业大学 | Assembling type pre-stress honeycombed ribbed web steel beam |
| US20170291682A1 (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2017-10-12 | The Boeing Company | Stiffened beam assembly |
| CN206859483U (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2018-01-09 | 青岛长荣园艺制品有限公司 | A kind of new greenhouse is with reinforcing the roof |
| CN207998982U (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-10-23 | 王承辉 | A kind of roofing Vierendeel girder of integrated house |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108286309B (en) | 2023-11-17 |
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