CN108274248A - Multi-panel integrated machining center - Google Patents
Multi-panel integrated machining center Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108274248A CN108274248A CN201810077845.9A CN201810077845A CN108274248A CN 108274248 A CN108274248 A CN 108274248A CN 201810077845 A CN201810077845 A CN 201810077845A CN 108274248 A CN108274248 A CN 108274248A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- axis
- horizontal
- main shaft
- vertical
- mounting bracket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/01—Frames, beds, pillars or like members; Arrangement of ways
- B23Q1/015—Frames, beds, pillars
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/01—Frames, beds, pillars or like members; Arrangement of ways
- B23Q1/017—Arrangements of ways
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
- B23Q5/22—Feeding members carrying tools or work
- B23Q5/34—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission
- B23Q5/36—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission in which a servomotor forms an essential element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
- B23Q5/22—Feeding members carrying tools or work
- B23Q5/34—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission
- B23Q5/38—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission feeding continuously
- B23Q5/40—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission feeding continuously by feed shaft, e.g. lead screw
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Machine Tool Units (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of multi-panel integrated machining center, only there are one columns for it, a main shaft mounting bracket is driven using a set of Z axis motion, it is integrated with vertical spindle and horizontal main axis simultaneously on main shaft erecting bed, vertical spindle is mounted on the horizontal extension of main shaft mounting bracket, horizontal main axis is mounted on vertical extension, or is integrated on horizontal extension together with vertical spindle.Workpiece is mounted on a 360 degree rotation workbench, and the rotary work adds very much on the track of X-axis and Y-axis.The multi-panel integrated machining center can disposably complete the process of the top surface and four sides of workpiece, without clamping workpiece again halfway, reduce the time to change the outfit, solve the problems, such as that precision caused by repeatedly clamping workpiece reduces.It reduces equipment cost only with a column, a set of Z-axis lifting mechanism, is conducive to programming and simplifies, reduces the programing work amount of operator.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of machining centers, especially a kind of to combine vertical and horizontal Machining centers multi-panel integration
Machining center.
Background technology
Machining center is also known as CNC（Computer Numerical Control）Milling machine.Machining center is according to main shaft and work
The difference for making platform relative position is divided into vertical machining centre and horizontal Machining centers.By taking six face square workpiece of standard as an example,
The main shaft of vertical machining centre from the top down, is processed for the top surface to workpiece, and horizontal Machining centers is used for workpiece
Side is processed, and after horizontal Machining centers coordinates turntable, can be all processed to four sides of workpiece.
When by Workpiece clamping to machining center, all positioning datums are required to be calibrated, and calibrate in the presence of certain
Error, therefore repeatedly clamp workpiece, machining accuracy can be caused to reduce.
In order to solve this problem, such as the patent No. 201620944598.4 " one kind vertical sleeping meets multi-panel processing center machine tool ",
It includes pedestal, is mounted on the base mobile device, the 360 degree rotation workbench of installation on the mobile device, are mounted on bottom
The column at the seat back side, the vertical sleeping double end on column meet mechanism and lifting gear.Its column has two sets of lifting gears,
Vertical spindle platform and horizontal main axis platform are controlled respectively.
It can complete the process of the top surface and four sides of workpiece, avoid in the case where once clamping workpiece
Precision reduces caused by repeatedly clamping workpiece.
But it uses two pillar constructions, two sets of lifting gears, corresponding cost can improve, the control of machining center
Journey becomes complicated, and since vertical spindle and horizontal main axis are located at two different locations of X-axis, can also increase the level of workpiece
Displacement distance extends process time.
By the research to actual processing process, it is found by the applicant that vertical process and horizontal process be timesharing into
Capable.I.e. vertical processing when, horizontal main axis is not involved in work, and when horizontal processing, and vertical spindle is not involved in work.
There is the possibility that single column merges in double pillar constructions.But in the prior art, there has been no vertical sleeping double masters of single column, composite main shaft
Axis machining center.
Herein, operator of being subject to faces drawing towards machining center, and opposite operator moves left and right referred to as X-axis
To, be moved forward and backward be known as Y-axis, vertical direction move up and down referred to as Z axis to.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to, blank in the prior art is made up, a kind of single pillar construction of proposition
It is provided simultaneously with the multi-panel integrated machining center structure of vertical processing and horizontal working ability.
Technical solution is used by the present invention solves the above problems：A kind of multi-panel integrated machining center, by pedestal, X-axis
The mobile member that track and Y-axis track and corresponding servo motor and lead screw are formed, the rotation work being mounted on mobile member
Make platform, be mounted on base back surface column, the Z axis track being arranged on column, be mounted on Z axis track on main shaft mounting bracket with
And vertical spindle and horizontal main axis system form, it is characterised in that:The column is single column；Main shaft mounting bracket is arranged in column
Z axis track on, and moved on Z axis；Main shaft mounting bracket only passes through a Z axis Serve Motor Control；It is set on main shaft mounting bracket
It is equipped with the vertical spindle and horizontal main axis at right angle each other.
The rotary table is 360 degree rotation workbench.
The vertical spindle is arranged on the horizontal extension of main shaft mounting bracket.
The horizontal main axis is arranged on the vertical extension of main shaft mounting bracket.
The horizontal main axis is arranged on the top of the horizontal extension of main shaft mounting bracket, and is mutually perpendicular to vertical spindle.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows：It has vertical machining centre and horizontal Machining centers knot
It closes on a process equipment, a subjob is loaded, and can complete the ability of five faces processing.The same workpiece is not necessarily to repeatedly be loaded,
Multi-panel processing can be rapidly completed, greatly reduce process time, and reduce the caused trueness error problem that is loaded repeatedly.
It completes vertical spindle and horizontal main axis in Z axis side only with a column and a set of Z axis jacking system
Upward motion problems.By way of time-sharing work, the utilization rate of Z axis jacking system is increased, has saved equipment cost, and
And process velocity can be accelerated, reduce and from top surface be switched to side process time, reduce movement between workpiece and cutter away from
From.
When processing, workpiece is relative to cutter in X axis and Y-axis movement by the shifting on the X-axis track and Y-axis track on pedestal
Dynamic component is completed, and the Plane Rotation of workpiece is completed by 360 degree rotation workbench, and workpiece itself does not move in the vertical direction
It is dynamic, and the working height of the working height of vertical spindle and horizontal main axis, all provided by Z axis jacking system.It is vertical
When processing, when being fully equivalent to vertical machining centre, and being switched to horizontal processing, using Y-axis feed and with Z axis and X-axis
Horizontal processing is realized in the cooperation of mobile system.
It uses a set of control system for processing to complete the work of original two sets of machining centers, and it is simple to be conducive to programming
Change, reduces equipment cost, reduce the programing work amount of operator.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is the front view of embodiment one.
Fig. 3 is the right view of embodiment one.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of embodiment two.
Fig. 5 is the front view of embodiment two.
Fig. 6 is the right view of embodiment two.
Wherein, 1 is pedestal, and 2 be X-axis guide rail, and 3 be Y-axis guide rail, and 4 be rotary table, and 5 be column, and 6 be Z axis guide rail, 7
It is vertical spindle for main shaft mounting bracket, 8,9 be horizontal main axis.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, implement below in conjunction with attached drawing and two
The design scheme of the present invention is further elaborated in example.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used
To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.In the accompanying drawings in order to clearly show the design structure of the present invention, it is omitted and adds
The tool changing frame module at work center, cooling system rush bits system, console, lighting system and lubricating system and outer protective cover etc.
Structure.
1-3 is further described the embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
As shown in Figure 1, embodiment 1 designs for canonical form, it is provided with by X-axis guide rail and Y-axis guide rail and driving on its pedestal 1
The mobile member that the lead screw and servo motor moved in X-axis and Y-axis is formed.Rotary table is provided on mobile member,
Rotary table can realize 360 degree rotation under system control.Workpiece installation mould bases is provided on rotary table.
X-axis slide rail and its lead screw drive system are arranged on Y-axis sliding rail and lead screw drive system in embodiment one.According to
Setting can be interchanged in the size shape of pedestal and the difference of operating habit, the two.
It is additionally provided with column on pedestal, Z axis guide rail and Z axis lead screw drive system are provided on column, drives Z axis
The servo motor in direction is arranged on the top of column.It is provided with main shaft mounting bracket in Z axis guide rail, in embodiment one, main shaft installation
Frame is F shape structures, including the horizontal extension at top and vertical extension, and the middle part of main shaft mounting bracket is the screw pair of Z axis.
Vertical spindle is arranged on the top of the horizontal extension of main shaft mounting base, and vertical spindle is arranged vertically downward.The knot
Structure is similar to the vertical machining centre of standard.Correspondingly, vertical tool changing frame module is also disposed near the top of horizontal extension.
Horizontal main axis is arranged in the bottom end of the vertical extension of main shaft mounting base, and horizontal main axis horizontal direction operator direction is set
It sets, correspondingly, horizontal tool changing frame module is also disposed at the bottom end vicinity of vertical extension.
When work, vertical spindle and horizontal main axis work respectively, and vertical spindle is moved up and down along Z axis slide rail, and cooperation can be with
XY axis moves up on horizontal plane, and the Workpiece clamping platform that can be rotated with 360 degree, completes the processing of workpiece top surface.
Horizontal main axis is moved up and down also with the Z sliding rails of column, movement of the cooperation workpiece on X-axis face, as processing
Face, the Y-axis on lathe bed control the working depth of cutter head then as the feed direction of horizontal processing.It combines 360 degree rotation simultaneously
The processing of the even entire side in workpiece side four sides may be implemented in workbench.
Embodiment two is a kind of improvement project of embodiment one, its lathe bed, X-axis guide rail, Y-axis guide rail, rotary table
It is identical as embodiment one, and using the scheme of single column and a set of Z axis guide rail.Its difference is：Its main shaft installation
Frame only has horizontal extension, and vertical extension is no longer arranged, and vertical spindle and horizontal machining spindle are arranged at level and prolong
The top of extending portion.The two is integrated in the top of the horizontal extension of main shaft mounting bracket using orthogonal mode.
Embodiment two is identical with embodiment one when vertical spindle works, and when horizontal main axis works, is changed to Z axis
With Y-axis as machined surface, and X-axis is as the feed direction to horizontal processing.
In embodiment one and embodiment two, vertical machining centre and horizontal Machining centers are when working condition switches, operation
System can automatically switch relative coordinate axis, be allowed to meet current Gong working condition according to the difference of this body structure of lathe.
The scheme of embodiment one is more in line with human body custom, and bilateral symmetry is good, and horizontal main axis preferably utilizes column
Support force, Z axis track stress equalization, is unlikely to deform.
The scheme of embodiment two more utilizes the part on the right side of X-axis, and in horizontal processing to main shaft mounting bracket
Torsion is larger, and the left side Z axis track thrust on column is larger, and processing dynamics is not so good as to implement one scheme, but it can
With the working face when main-vision surface shows horizontal processing completely, is conducive to operator and observes process.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of multi-panel integrated machining center, by pedestal（1）, X-axis track（2）With Y-axis track（3）And corresponding stepper motor and
The mobile member that lead screw is formed, the rotary table being mounted on mobile member（4）, it is mounted on the column of base back surface（5）,
The Z axis track being arranged on column（6）, the main shaft mounting bracket on Z axis track（7）And vertical spindle and horizontal main axis
System is formed, it is characterised in that:The column（5）For single column；Main shaft mounting bracket（7）It is arranged on the Z axis track of column,
And driven by a Z axis stepper motor, in Z axis moving on rails；Main shaft mounting bracket（7）On be provided with the vertical of right angle each other
Formula main shaft（8）And horizontal main axis（9）.
2. multi-panel integrated machining center according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rotary table（4）It is 360 degree
Rotary table.
3. multi-panel integrated machining center according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The vertical spindle（8）It is arranged in master
Axis mounting bracket（7）Horizontal extension on.
4. multi-panel integrated machining center according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The horizontal main axis（9）It is arranged in master
Axis mounting bracket（7）Vertical extension on.
5. multi-panel integrated machining center according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The horizontal main axis（9）It is arranged in master
Axis mounting bracket（7）Horizontal extension top, and and vertical spindle（8）It is mutually perpendicular to.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810077845.9A CN108274248A (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2018-01-26 | Multi-panel integrated machining center |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810077845.9A CN108274248A (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2018-01-26 | Multi-panel integrated machining center |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108274248A true CN108274248A (en) | 2018-07-13 |
Family
ID=62805116
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810077845.9A Pending CN108274248A (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2018-01-26 | Multi-panel integrated machining center |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108274248A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109746744A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-05-14 | 东莞市台川数控科技有限公司 | A kind of TCV11 type horizontal processing machine tool |
| CN109807381A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-05-28 | 深圳市台钲精密机械有限公司 | A kind of machining center of horizontal-vertical double-purpose |
| CN112692587A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2021-04-23 | 固安航天兴邦机械制造有限公司 | Multidimensional machine tool upright post |
| CN112847866A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-05-28 | 宁波云德半导体材料有限公司 | Multifunctional turntable for quartz machining center |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050085358A1 (en) * | 2003-10-21 | 2005-04-21 | Kazuya Horibe | Horizontal machining center |
| CN201201154Y (en) * | 2008-05-27 | 2009-03-04 | 通炜机械股份有限公司 | Vertical horizontal dual-purpose machining center machine for coaxial line common sliding rail |
| CN106078361A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-11-09 | 安徽霍仕达机电有限责任公司 | A kind of vertical sleeping compound multiaspect processing center machine tool |
| CN207788265U (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-08-31 | 宁波江北百吉机械有限公司 | Multi-panel integrated machining center |
-
2018
- 2018-01-26 CN CN201810077845.9A patent/CN108274248A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050085358A1 (en) * | 2003-10-21 | 2005-04-21 | Kazuya Horibe | Horizontal machining center |
| CN201201154Y (en) * | 2008-05-27 | 2009-03-04 | 通炜机械股份有限公司 | Vertical horizontal dual-purpose machining center machine for coaxial line common sliding rail |
| CN106078361A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-11-09 | 安徽霍仕达机电有限责任公司 | A kind of vertical sleeping compound multiaspect processing center machine tool |
| CN207788265U (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-08-31 | 宁波江北百吉机械有限公司 | Multi-panel integrated machining center |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109746744A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-05-14 | 东莞市台川数控科技有限公司 | A kind of TCV11 type horizontal processing machine tool |
| CN109807381A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-05-28 | 深圳市台钲精密机械有限公司 | A kind of machining center of horizontal-vertical double-purpose |
| CN112692587A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2021-04-23 | 固安航天兴邦机械制造有限公司 | Multidimensional machine tool upright post |
| CN112692587B (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2023-09-01 | 固安航天兴邦机械制造有限公司 | Multi-dimensional machine tool stand column |
| CN112847866A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-05-28 | 宁波云德半导体材料有限公司 | Multifunctional turntable for quartz machining center |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US6634838B2 (en) | NC machine tool | |
| CN108274248A (en) | Multi-panel integrated machining center | |
| CN203316803U (en) | Four-shaft linkage numerical control engraving and milling machine | |
| RU2638469C2 (en) | Machine with numerical software control | |
| CN102848030B (en) | Machine tool for machining helical bevel gear | |
| CN112453510A (en) | Double-head horizontal type composite machine tool | |
| CN115922446A (en) | Five-axis turning and milling combined machining center | |
| JPH02160440A (en) | Machine tool | |
| CN207788265U (en) | Multi-panel integrated machining center | |
| JP2003225806A (en) | Frame structure for compound nc lathe | |
| CN217433676U (en) | Turnover workbench with any angle | |
| CN112571068A (en) | Horizontal five-axis turning and milling composite machining center with opposite double main shafts | |
| CN115816105A (en) | Five-axis milling machining center | |
| JP5435169B1 (en) | Machine Tools | |
| JPH11235631A (en) | Machine tool | |
| CN207043866U (en) | A kind of Compositions of metal-working machines | |
| CN214185408U (en) | Double-head horizontal compound machine tool | |
| CN216126601U (en) | Five machine tool of many milling heads of integrated form | |
| CN212600226U (en) | Numerical control lathe with inclined lathe bed | |
| CN208195675U (en) | A kind of double main spindle numerical control machining tools | |
| CN202894505U (en) | Spiral bevel gear machining tool | |
| JP3388498B2 (en) | Machine Tools | |
| JP5436801B2 (en) | Multi-processing unit in processing machine | |
| CN108480664A (en) | A kind of double main spindle numerical control machining tools | |
| CN215357255U (en) | Multi-shaft gantry device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |