CN108272203A - A kind of novel lunch box - Google Patents

A kind of novel lunch box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108272203A
CN108272203A CN201810139826.4A CN201810139826A CN108272203A CN 108272203 A CN108272203 A CN 108272203A CN 201810139826 A CN201810139826 A CN 201810139826A CN 108272203 A CN108272203 A CN 108272203A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
upper shell
lunch box
lower housing
conducting plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810139826.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴松林
商浩波
马新壮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin University
Original Assignee
Tianjin University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin University filed Critical Tianjin University
Priority to CN201810139826.4A priority Critical patent/CN108272203A/en
Publication of CN108272203A publication Critical patent/CN108272203A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C11/00Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00
    • A45C11/20Lunch or picnic boxes or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/24Warming devices
    • A47J36/26Devices for warming vessels containing drinks or food, especially by means of burners Warming devices with a burner, e.g. using gasoline; Travelling cookers, e.g. using petroleum or gasoline with one burner

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of novel lunch boxes, including hollow upper shell (1) and lower housing (2);The upper shell (1) and the top of the lower housing (2) are open respectively, are connected at the top of upper shell (1) bottom and the lower housing (2);Space between upper shell (1) bottom outer surface and the lower housing (1) bottom interior surface is provided with the heat-conducting plate (3) of cross direction profiles, and the top surface of the heat-conducting plate (3) is in contact with the upper shell (1) bottom outer surface to be connect;There are one the semiconductor chilling plates (4) of cross direction profiles for setting immediately below the bottom surface of the heat-conducting plate (3), the semiconductor chilling plate (4) connect between the semiconductor chilling plate (4) and the heat-conducting plate (3) for heat conduction.The present invention has cooling and heating function, realizes the effect of heat preservation, it is ensured that the food in lunch box maintains suitable temperature so that food is tasty, facilitates the diet of people.

Description

A kind of novel lunch box
Technical field
The present invention relates to lunch box technical fields, more particularly to a kind of novel lunch box.
Background technology
Currently, food is the daily necessity of people, current allegro life allows people many times to rely on take-away life It is living, still, since current takeout food box does not have cold storing and fresh-keeping and heat insulation function so that people are often because distribution time is asked Topic is eaten less than tasty food, even, since food temperature is too low, and influences the health of people.
Therefore, there can be heat insulation function, it is ensured that the meal in lunch box there is an urgent need to develop a kind of lunch box is gone out at present Dish maintains suitable temperature so that food is tasty, facilitates the diet of people, ensures the health of people.
Invention content
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of novel lunch box, there can be heat insulation function, it is ensured that Food in lunch box maintains suitable temperature so that food is tasty, facilitates the diet of people, ensures that the body of people is strong Health improves work and the quality of life of people, is of great practical significance.
For this purpose, the present invention provides a kind of novel lunch box, including hollow upper shell 1 and lower housing;
The top of the upper shell and the lower housing is open respectively, the upper shell bottom and phase at the top of the lower housing Connection;
Space between the upper shell bottom outer surface and the lower housing bottom interior surface is provided with cross direction profiles Heat-conducting plate, the top surface of the heat-conducting plate are in contact with the upper shell bottom outer surface and connect;
There are one the semiconductor chilling plate of cross direction profiles, the semiconductor refrigeratings for setting immediately below the bottom surface of the heat-conducting plate Piece connects between the semiconductor chilling plate and the heat-conducting plate for heat conduction.
Wherein, one layer of Heat Conduction Material filling is provided between the bottom surface of the heat-conducting plate and the semiconductor chilling plate top surface Layer, the Heat Conduction Material filled layer is interior to be filled with preset Heat Conduction Material.
Wherein, the semiconductor chilling plate is connected by a temperature control modules with a lithium battery;
The bottom outer surface of the upper shell is also set up there are one temperature inductor;
The temperature control modules are connected with temperature inductor.
Wherein, the temperature control modules include microcontroller or pulse-width modulation PWM controller.
Wherein, the bottom of the upper shell is the bottom of aluminum;
The lithium battery is located on the lower housing bottom interior surface.
Wherein, it is also provided with Voltage stabilizing module between the temperature control modules and the lithium battery;
Electromagnetic relay there are one being also set up between the temperature control modules and the lithium battery.
Wherein, the outer wall of the lower housing is also set up there are one LED lamp, the temperature control modules and hair Optical diode LED light is connected, for big in the temperature for detecting the upper shell bottom outer surface in real time by temperature inductor When preset temperature value, trigger signal is sent out to the LED lamp, controls the light emitting diode LED light shines.
Wherein, there are one radiators for setting immediately below the bottom surface of the semiconductor chilling plate;
One layer of Heat Conduction Material is also equipped between the bottom surface of the semiconductor chilling plate and the radiator top surface to fill out Fill layer.
Wherein, the Heat Conduction Material filled layer is heat-conducting silica gel sheet;
The heat-conducting plate is aluminum heat-conducting plate;
The radiator is the cooling fin of aluminum.
By the above technical solution provided by the invention as it can be seen that compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of novel Lunch box, have cooling and heating function, realize the effect of heat preservation, it is ensured that the food in lunch box maintains suitable temperature Degree so that food is tasty, facilitates the diet of people, ensures the health of people, improves work and the life matter of people Amount, is of great practical significance.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of novel lunch box provided by the invention;
In figure:1 is upper shell, and 2 be lower housing, and 3 be heat-conducting plate, and 4 be semiconductor chilling plate, and 5 be temperature inductor, and 6 are Radiator, 7 be lithium battery, and 8 be Heat Conduction Material filled layer.
Specific implementation mode
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with embodiment to this Invention is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of novel lunch boxes, are Dual-layer structure, including hollow upper shell 1 With lower housing 2,1 inside of the upper shell is feeding ground, for placing the food for needing to keep the temperature;
The upper shell 1 and the top of the lower housing 2 are open respectively, and 1 bottom of the upper shell is pushed up with the lower housing 2 Portion is connected (such as clamping);
Space between 1 bottom interior surface of 1 bottom outer surface of the upper shell and the lower housing is provided with cross direction profiles Heat-conducting plate 3 (preferably aluminum heat-conducting plate), the top surface of the heat-conducting plate 3 is in contact company with 1 bottom outer surface of the upper shell It connects;
There are one the semiconductor chilling plate 4 of cross direction profiles, the semiconductor systems for setting immediately below the bottom surface of the heat-conducting plate 3 It is connected for heat conduction between cold 4 and the heat-conducting plate 3, specially:The bottom surface of the heat-conducting plate 3 and the semiconductor chilling plate 4 It is provided with one layer of Heat Conduction Material filled layer 8 between top surface, preset Heat Conduction Material is filled in the Heat Conduction Material filled layer 8;
The semiconductor chilling plate 4 is connected by a temperature control modules with a lithium battery 7;
The bottom outer surface of the upper shell 1 is also set up there are one temperature inductor;
The temperature control modules, are connected with temperature inductor, for pass through temperature inductor detect in real time it is described The temperature (treating as the temperature of food in upper shell 1) of 1 bottom outer surface of shell, when the temperature is more than or equal to default temperature When angle value, the size of current and direction that the lithium battery 7 is exported to the semiconductor chilling plate 4 are controlled so that the semiconductor The top surface of cooling piece 4 absorbs the heat (heat that i.e. described 1 bottom of upper shell is transmitted) transmitted from the bottom surface of the heat-conducting plate 3, And makes the bottom surface of the semiconductor chilling plate 4 discharge heat outward, radiate, to realize to the food in upper shell 1 Object temperature carries out the purpose of refrigeration cool-down;
And when the temperature is less than preset temperature value, control the electricity that the lithium battery 7 is exported to the semiconductor chilling plate 4 Flow size and Orientation (at this moment current direction commutation) so that the top surface of the semiconductor chilling plate 4 generates heat, is led by described Hot material filled layer 8 is transmitted to the bottom surface of the heat-conducting plate 3, to be heated to the food temperature in upper shell 1, to upper casing Food in body 1 carries out additional heat processing, realizes the insulation effect to food.
It should be noted that the preset temperature value can be arranged according to the needs of user, under normal circumstances, such as can Think 30 DEG C.
It should be noted that for the present invention, the semiconductor chilling plate 4 therein makes full use of semi-conducting material Peltier effect (peltier) effect, when the galvanic couple that direct current is connected by two kinds of different semi-conducting materials, in galvanic couple Both ends can absorb heat and release heat respectively, and the purpose of refrigeration may be implemented.It is a kind of refrigeration skill for generating and bearing thermal resistance Art, its main feature is that movement-less part, reliability is also relatively high.
In the present invention, in specific implementation, the bottom of the upper shell 1 preferably holds transcalent material and is made, for example, The bottom of the upper shell 1 is the bottom of aluminum.
In the present invention, in specific implementation, the lithium battery 7 is located on 1 bottom interior surface of the lower housing, with fully profit With the space in lower casing 1.
In the present invention, in specific implementation, the temperature control modules can be include a microcontroller or an arteries and veins Wide modulation (PWM) controller.In specific implementation, the temperature control modules can be using microcontroller as control centre.It needs to illustrate , microcontroller or pulse-width modulation PWM controller used by the temperature control modules, can be existing microcontroller or Person's pulse-width modulation PWM controller.
In specific implementation, be also provided between the temperature control modules and the lithium battery 7 Voltage stabilizing module (such as For a voltage-stablizer), the voltage for being exported to the lithium battery 7 carries out steady pressure treatment.
In specific implementation, an electromagnetism relay is also provided between the temperature control modules and the lithium battery 7 Device, the electromagnetic relay control are switched on or off the connection between the temperature control modules and the lithium battery 7.
It should be noted that because general microcontroller cooling piece cannot provide electric current big in this way, it is therefore necessary to expand stream, It drives, the present invention uses electromagnetic relay, the temperature control modules to allow lithium battery to partly by controlling the electromagnetic relay Conductor cooling piece output current so that driving semiconductor chilling plate is heated, and the heat of generation is added to by Heat Conduction Material In upper shell, to realize insulation effect.
In specific implementation, the outer wall of the lower housing 1 is also provided with a LED lamp, at this time, institute Temperature control modules are stated, are connected with LED lamp, for detecting the upper shell in real time by temperature inductor When the temperature of 1 bottom outer surface is more than or equal to preset temperature value, trigger signal is sent out to the LED lamp, It controls the LED lamp to shine, to prompt people, the food temperature at present in upper shell 1 is excessively high, careful to scald Wound.
In the present invention, in specific implementation, in order to enhance the heat dissipation effect of the heat to being transmitted at upper shell 1, described half There are one radiators 6 for setting immediately below the bottom surface of conductor cooling piece 4;
The bottom surface of the semiconductor chilling plate 4 and the radiator are also equipped with one layer of Heat Conduction Material between 6 top surface Filled layer 8.
It should be noted that the Heat Conduction Material is preferably to fill the harmless Heat Conduction Material of green, lead in heat-conducting plate 3 and partly It is secured in a press between body cooling piece.
In specific implementation, the Heat Conduction Material filled layer 8 is preferably heat-conducting silica gel sheet.The Heat Conduction Material is preferably silica gel Material, it is soft, totally, pollution-free and radioactivity, moreover it is possible to play cushioning effect.Heat-conducting silica gel sheet can be using silica gel as base material, Add the various metal oxide auxiliary material synthesis such as aluminium oxide.
In specific implementation, the radiator 6 is preferably the cooling fin of aluminum, and liquid is heated to from solid-state especially by by aluminium ingot State passes through mold, then carries out cooling and be made, and heat dissipation area is big, advantage of lower cost.
It should be noted that for the present invention, when the food temperature placed in upper shell 1 is higher than set temperature, heat It is converted into the electric energy of battery, this cannot reach 100%, and extra heat reaches radiator 6 by Heat Conduction Material and dissipates, To keep the temperature in folder gap space between 1 bottom interior surface of 1 bottom outer surface of upper shell and the lower housing to stablize relatively, keep away It is excessively high to exempt to occur local temperature, particular device damaged condition occurs.
For the present invention, it should be noted that it is more personalizedly full by using the cutlery box for having cold storing and fresh-keeping function Requirement of the sufficient people to cutlery box, improves due to the time, food caused by season reason etc. is cooling, stale problem, is Masses provide the food and beverage sevice of hommization, while promoting to take out flourishing for industry.
By currently taking out defect that is fresh-keeping, keeping the temperature with the application of the invention, can both improve, meet people for fresh, hot The demand of food, can also promote take out industry flourish, and cutlery box material therefor may be used green it is recyclable Material, pair also have certain guarantee with food security, protective effect also played to environment, is achieved many things at one stroke.
In conclusion compared with prior art, a kind of novel lunch box provided by the invention, have automatic cooling and Heating function realizes the effect of heat preservation, it is ensured that the food in lunch box maintains suitable temperature so that food deliciousness can Mouthful, facilitate the diet of people, ensure the health of people, improve work and the quality of life of people, there is great production Practice significance.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of novel lunch box, which is characterized in that including hollow upper shell (1) and lower housing (2);
The upper shell (1) and the top of the lower housing (2) are open respectively, upper shell (1) bottom and the lower housing (2) top is connected;
Space between upper shell (1) bottom outer surface and the lower housing (1) bottom interior surface is provided with cross direction profiles Heat-conducting plate (3), the top surface of the heat-conducting plate (3) is in contact with the upper shell (1) bottom outer surface to be connect;
There are one the semiconductor chilling plate (4) of cross direction profiles, the semiconductor systems for setting immediately below the bottom surface of the heat-conducting plate (3) Cold (4) are connect between the semiconductor chilling plate (4) and the heat-conducting plate (3) for heat conduction.
2. novel lunch box as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom surface of the heat-conducting plate (3) and the semiconductor It is provided with one layer of Heat Conduction Material filled layer (8) between cooling piece (4) top surface, is filled in the Heat Conduction Material filled layer (8) pre- If Heat Conduction Material.
3. novel lunch box as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the semiconductor chilling plate (4) passes through a temperature Control module is connected with a lithium battery (7);
The bottom outer surface of the upper shell (1) is also set up there are one temperature inductor;
The temperature control modules are connected with temperature inductor.
4. novel lunch box as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the temperature control modules include microcontroller or arteries and veins Wide modulation (PWM) controller.
5. novel lunch box as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the bottom of the upper shell (1) is the bottom of aluminum;
The lithium battery (7) is located on the lower housing (1) bottom interior surface.
6. novel lunch box as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the temperature control modules and the lithium battery (7) Between be also provided with Voltage stabilizing module;
Electromagnetic relay there are one being also set up between the temperature control modules and the lithium battery (7).
7. novel lunch box as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that there are one the outer wall of the lower housing (1) is also set up LED lamp, the temperature control modules are connected with LED lamp, for passing through temperature inductor When detecting the temperature of the upper shell (1) bottom outer surface in real time more than or equal to preset temperature value, to the light-emitting diodes Pipe LED light sends out trigger signal, controls the LED lamp and shines.
8. novel lunch box as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that immediately below the bottom surface of the semiconductor chilling plate (4) There are one radiators (6) for setting;
It is also equipped with one layer of Heat Conduction Material between the bottom surface and the radiator (6) top surface of the semiconductor chilling plate (4) Filled layer (8).
9. novel lunch box as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the Heat Conduction Material filled layer (8) is heat conductive silica gel Piece;
The heat-conducting plate (3) is aluminum heat-conducting plate;
The radiator (6) is the cooling fin of aluminum.
CN201810139826.4A 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 A kind of novel lunch box Pending CN108272203A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810139826.4A CN108272203A (en) 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 A kind of novel lunch box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810139826.4A CN108272203A (en) 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 A kind of novel lunch box

Publications (1)

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CN108272203A true CN108272203A (en) 2018-07-13

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810139826.4A Pending CN108272203A (en) 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 A kind of novel lunch box

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109343605A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-02-15 南京牧镭激光科技有限公司 A kind of temperature control equipment and control method
CN113116035A (en) * 2020-01-16 2021-07-16 金华职业技术学院 Automatic intelligent temperature control lunch bag control system and control method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202190877U (en) * 2011-09-19 2012-04-18 李若权 Intelligent heating/cooling lunchbox
CN202583918U (en) * 2012-05-31 2012-12-05 上海德徽实业有限公司 Control circuit for automobile and household heat preservation lunch box
CN205512976U (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-08-31 深圳市索拉太阳能有限公司 Cold and hot lunch -box
CN205902966U (en) * 2016-01-21 2017-01-25 深圳市威富多媒体有限公司 Utilize cryogenic lunch -box of tombarthite thermo electric material
CN208144664U (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-11-27 天津大学 A kind of novel lunch box

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202190877U (en) * 2011-09-19 2012-04-18 李若权 Intelligent heating/cooling lunchbox
CN202583918U (en) * 2012-05-31 2012-12-05 上海德徽实业有限公司 Control circuit for automobile and household heat preservation lunch box
CN205512976U (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-08-31 深圳市索拉太阳能有限公司 Cold and hot lunch -box
CN205902966U (en) * 2016-01-21 2017-01-25 深圳市威富多媒体有限公司 Utilize cryogenic lunch -box of tombarthite thermo electric material
CN208144664U (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-11-27 天津大学 A kind of novel lunch box

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109343605A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-02-15 南京牧镭激光科技有限公司 A kind of temperature control equipment and control method
CN113116035A (en) * 2020-01-16 2021-07-16 金华职业技术学院 Automatic intelligent temperature control lunch bag control system and control method thereof

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