CN108269330A - A kind of access control method, apparatus and system - Google Patents
A kind of access control method, apparatus and system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108269330A CN108269330A CN201611268598.8A CN201611268598A CN108269330A CN 108269330 A CN108269330 A CN 108269330A CN 201611268598 A CN201611268598 A CN 201611268598A CN 108269330 A CN108269330 A CN 108269330A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- visitor
- information
- short message
- access
- control system
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/22—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/27—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass with central registration
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of access control method, apparatus and systems.The access control method of the application includes：The first verification information that Short Message Service Gateway is sent is received, the first verification information is the short message for carrying the first random verification code generation that Short Message Service Gateway holds first terminal transmission according to visitor；Then, the first verification information is verified；It when being proved to be successful, sends first and instructs to access control system, to indicate that access control system lets pass to visitor.So as to which according to embodiments of the present invention, the attendants of the various places switch gate when visitor comes in and goes out can be avoided, while be also not required to visitor and access card, and then raising convenience and safety are handled when coming in and going out place.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to gate inhibition's safety protection field more particularly to a kind of access control method, apparatus and systems.
Background technology
In the more places of visitors such as hospital, hotel, closing cells, in order to ensure public safety, it will usually to visitor's
Discrepancy is managed.
A part of place records in a manner that attendant is in foreground Handwork register into row information.It is true for enhancement information
Reality, visitor is needed, which to provide perfect instrument, proves identity, after the record of attendant, by going out for attendant management and control visitor
Enter.This mode needs to consume more manpower and less efficient, and for visitor, the mode in this place that comes in and goes out is very not
Convenient, attendant is limited to the management and control ability of visitor, it is difficult to each discrepancy of each visitor of management and control, it is impossible to ensure that place is pacified
Entirely.
Separately have a kind of by way of gate inhibition's card control visitor is handled for visitor and is come in and gone out.First to the identity information of visitor into
Row Electronic Registration simultaneously delivers access card cash pledge, then handle access card corresponding with identity information for it.But in this mode, visitor
It needs that the time is spent to apply for card and pin card, convenience is poor for visitor.In addition, the access card that comes in and goes out is possible to be imitated by criminal
It makes so that place safety is on the hazard.
In summary, it is known that it is inconvenient and cannot be guaranteed place public safety that the visitor place that comes in and goes out exists in the prior art
Problem, it is therefore necessary to propose a kind of novel access control method, apparatus and system.
Invention content
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of access control method, apparatus and systems, can solve of the existing technology
Visitor come in and go out place it is inconvenient and cannot be guaranteed place public safety the problem of.
On one side, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of access control method, including：Receive Short Message Service Gateway is sent the
One verification information, first verification information be Short Message Service Gateway according to visitor hold first terminal transmission to carry first random
The short message generation of identifying code；First verification information is verified；When being proved to be successful, send first and instruct to gate inhibition
System, to indicate that the access control system lets pass to the visitor.
On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of access control device, including：
Receiving unit, for receiving the first verification information of Short Message Service Gateway transmission, first verification information is short message net
Close the short message for carrying the first random verification code generation that first terminal transmission is held according to visitor；
Authentication unit, for being verified to first verification information；
Transmitting element is instructed to access control system for when the authentication unit is proved to be successful, sending first, to indicate
Access control system is stated to let pass to the visitor.
Another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of access control system, including gate inhibition described in any one of the above embodiments
Control device and visitor hold first terminal, respondent holds second terminal, Short Message Service Gateway, access control system.
In another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of access control system, including gate inhibition described in any one of the above embodiments
Control device and visitor hold first terminal, respondent holds second terminal, Short Message Service Gateway, access control system, article control system
System.
Above-mentioned at least one technical solution that each embodiment of the application uses can reach one in following advantageous effect
Item is multinomial：
This programme receives the first verification information of Short Message Service Gateway transmission by a kind of access control device, wherein, first tests
Card information is the short message for carrying the first random verification code generation that Short Message Service Gateway holds first terminal transmission according to visitor, is led to
Visitor information authenticity can effectively be promoted, and then promote the safety in place by crossing the verification mode.Then, access control device
First verification information is verified, when being proved to be successful, first is sent and instructs to access control system, to indicate the gate inhibition
System lets pass to the visitor.The verification mode is opened the door without place attendant for visitor, and place is passed in and out more for visitor
It is convenient to add.As it can be seen that application scheme effectively promotes public place safety, the convenience in visitor's discrepancy place is promoted.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and forms the part of the application, this hair
Bright illustrative embodiments and their description do not constitute improper limitations of the present invention for explaining the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 a are a kind of access control method flow chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 1 b are a kind of preferred access control method flow chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of access control device structure chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 a are a kind of access control system relation schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 b are access control method flow chart in provided in an embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 4 a are a kind of access control system relation schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 b are a kind of access control method flow chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage to make the application are clearer, below in conjunction with the application specific embodiment and
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described in corresponding attached drawing.Obviously, described embodiment is only the application one
Section Example, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing
Go out all other embodiments obtained under the premise of creative work, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
Embodiment 1
In order to solve the problems, such as that visitor's discrepancy place is inconvenient in the prior art and cannot be guaranteed place public safety, this hair
Bright embodiment 1 provides a kind of access control method, and applied to including, visitor holds first terminal to this method, respondent holds second
Terminal, server, Short Message Service Gateway and access control system system in.The executive agent of this method can be that a kind of access control fills
It puts, which is known as server by the present embodiment.Fig. 1 a are a kind of access control side that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides
Method flow chart, Fig. 1 b are a kind of preferred access control method flow chart that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides, and this method includes：
S101, server receive the first verification information that Short Message Service Gateway is sent.
Wherein, to be Short Message Service Gateway hold carrying for first terminal transmission to the first verification information according to visitor first tests at random
Demonstrate,prove the short message generation of code.Before S101, visitor information can also be added to by server by second terminal by respondent.
In addition, the first random verification code can at random be generated by server.
S102, server verify the first verification information.
Preferably, the first verification information is verified, parsing the first verification information by server first obtains visitor's
Then identity information, identity information and current time is compared with the visitor information in the visitor information list that prestores, visit
It is included at least in objective information：Identity information and access time information.Wherein, the identity information list that prestores is according to respondent institute
Hold what the visitor information added in second terminal generated.
Preferably, after generating the identity information list that prestores, and before verification information is received, server can also basis
The visitor information received determines respondent present position information, and location information is sent to visitor, with indicate visitor according to
The location information received reaches respondent position.
Preferably, during server verifies the first verification information, current all access can also be verified
Whether visitor's number summation in environment is more than threshold value, if more than threshold value, it is determined that authentication failed, if being less than threshold value, really
Surely it is proved to be successful.
S103, when being proved to be successful, server sends first and instructs to access control system, to indicate that access control system puts visitor
Row.
Preferably, after visitor enters access environment, server can also be believed according to the access time in visitor information
Whether the access of breath monitoring visitor is overtime, when the access time-out for monitoring visitor, then sends the first reminder message to first terminal,
To remind guest access time-out.
Preferably, after visitor exits access environment, server can also delete visitor information corresponding with visitor, with
Save server memory storage space.
S104, after visitor enters access environment, and before visitor exits access environment, server can also receive
The second verification information that Short Message Service Gateway is sent, the second verification information are that Short Message Service Gateway holds taking for first terminal transmission according to visitor
Short message generation with the second random verification code.
S105, server verify the second verification information.
Specifically, server parse the second verification information obtain the identity information of visitor, by identity information and it is current when
Between be compared with the visitor information in the visitor information list that prestores.
S106, when being proved to be successful, server transmission second, which instructs, gives article control system, to indicate article control system
Visitor is allowed to control to use.
Preferably, server also receives the control use information of article control system transmission, and control use information is by visiting
Using operation triggering generation, control use information includes at least for the control of visitor：Use date uses object information.Then, will
Use information storage corresponding with the visitor information of visitor is controlled, when the usage behavior of visitor is more than preset duration, to first eventually
End sends the second reminder message.
This programme has the characteristics that convenience is strong, high safety.By self-service addition visitor information and self-service apply
Enter the mode of scene, realize that the height of visitor's discrepancy scene is self-oriented, avoid being opened the door for visitor by place attendant and close the door.And
And avoid visitor and carry out pin card of applying for card when coming in and going out scene, the time is saved, improves convenience.In addition, this programme is to scene
Middle personnel, which come in and go out, realizes management and control in 24 hours, enhances the public safety at night.Since existing cell-phone number carries out real name registration, and
Visitor is verified in the form of SMS, so visitor and cell-phone number information truth are effective, cell-phone number can be realized with visiting
Objective identity corresponds to.Once illegal event occurs, it can be investigated by way of invoking server information, effectively improve place
Safety.In addition to this, this programme can ensure the management and control to come in and go out to visitor in scene, realize to each visitor each time
The scene that comes in and goes out is recorded, avoid the occurrence of a people verify more people by situation.Meanwhile this programme can enhance to scene personnel
The control of total amount when personnel amount is excessively high in scene, can further realize personnel's current limliting, avoid overstaffed in scene.
Embodiment 2
Belong to same inventive concept with above-described embodiment 1, the embodiment of the present invention 2 also provides a kind of access control device 200.
The device includes receiving unit 201, authentication unit 202 and transmitting element 203.
Receiving unit 201, for receiving the first verification information of Short Message Service Gateway transmission.Wherein, the first verification information is short
The short message for carrying the first random verification code that letter gateway holds first terminal transmission according to visitor generates.Specifically, first
Terminal can be the electronic equipment that mobile phone etc. has communication function.
Authentication unit 202, for being verified to the first verification information.Specifically, authentication unit 202 is for parsing first
Verification information, to obtain the identity information of visitor.It and will be in identity information and current time and the visitor information list that prestores
Visitor information is compared, and is included at least in visitor information：Identity information and access time information, prestore identity information list
It is to hold the visitor information added in second terminal according to respondent to generate.Specifically, visitor information can include visitor's surname
Name, accesses the contents such as date at visitor's cell-phone number, visitor's certificate information.
Preferably, authentication unit 202 is additionally operable to after comparing to the visitor information to match, verifies current all access rings
Whether visitor's number summation in border is more than threshold value；If more than threshold value, it is determined that authentication failed, if being less than threshold value, it is determined that
It is proved to be successful.Specifically, the factors such as the threshold value and site area, the environmental requirement of current all access environments are related, depending on specific
Depending on situation.
Transmitting element 203 is instructed to access control system for when authentication unit 202 is proved to be successful, sending first, with instruction
Access control system lets pass to visitor.Specifically, access control system can be the access control equipment that gate etc. has safety protection function, which sets
It is standby to have the function of to control into outgoing direction, number of people entering etc..
Preferably, the access control device 200 in the present embodiment can also include reminding unit.Specifically, reminding unit
After entering access environment in visitor, whether the access of the access time information monitoring visitor in visitor information surpasses
When；And when the access time-out for monitoring visitor, then send the first reminder message to first terminal.
Preferably, the access control device 200 in the present embodiment can also include determination unit, in receiving unit
Before 201 receive verification information, respondent present position information is determined according to the visitor information received.In addition, transmitting element
203, it is additionally operable to location information being sent to visitor and holds first terminal.
Preferably, the access control device 200 in the present embodiment can also include deleting unit, for exiting visit in visitor
After asking environment, visitor information corresponding with visitor is deleted.
Preferably, receiving unit 201 is additionally operable to receive the second verification information that Short Message Service Gateway is sent, and the second verification information is
The short message for carrying the second random verification code that Short Message Service Gateway holds first terminal transmission according to visitor generates.
Preferably, authentication unit 202 is additionally operable to verify the second verification information.Specifically, authentication unit 202 is used for
It parses the second verification information and obtains the identity information of visitor, and by identity information and current time and the visitor information list that prestores
In visitor information be compared.
Preferably, transmitting element 203 is additionally operable to when being proved to be successful, and transmission second, which instructs, gives article control system, to refer to
Show that article control system allows visitor to control and uses.
Preferably, the access control device 200 in the present embodiment can also include storage unit, for that will control using letter
Breath storage corresponding with the visitor information of visitor；
Preferably, the access control device 200 in the present embodiment can also include reminding unit, in the use of visitor
When behavior is more than preset duration, the second reminder message is sent to first terminal.
Embodiment 3
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, same invention structure is belonged to above-described embodiment 1
To think, the embodiment of the present invention 3 provides a kind of access control system, including：Access control device, visitor are held first terminal, are interviewed
Person holds second terminal, Short Message Service Gateway and access control system.
Above-mentioned access control scheme is described in detail in the access control system provided with reference to embodiment 3：
It is assumed that using hospital as application scenarios, respondent is the patient of hospital, and visitor can be regarded as visiting coming for patient
Visit personnel, for example, it may be the family members of patient, friend etc.；So, within the system access control device be server, visitor
Held first terminal is mobile phone A, and respondent holds second terminal as mobile phone B, and access control system is access control system.Wherein, patient
The personal information storages such as name, phone number are in the server of hospital.It is done further in detail below in conjunction with practical application scene
Explanation.
The visitor information of B family members, C family members and D family members are added to server by S301, A patient.
A patient is by B family members, the name of C family members and D family members, cell-phone number, visit date and visits the visitors such as period letter
Breath is added in hospital server.Specifically, A patient to hospital short message gateway or can be passed through by cell phone application, transmission short message
Fixed service equipment into edlin and adds visitor information in hospital.Wherein, cell phone application can be and hospital server phase
Associated application software, fixed service equipment can be the electricity such as the touch screen with upload function, common computer in hospital
Sub- equipment.The visitor information that A patient adds is associated with by server with A patient informations original in server, as association visitor's letter
Breath is stored in server.Based on the state of an illness, the visit time is limited to 14 on the day of visiting day by A patient:00-15:00.
S302, server determine location information according to the visitor information received, and by the location information of generation and pass
Connection visitor's cell-phone number is sent to Short Message Service Gateway.
Wherein, the title of location information including hospital, geographical location, traffic information, inpatient department position, A patient
Ward number, the preset application method visited the period, visit requires and enter and exit system of A patient etc..
Specifically, server can parse sender as A patient according to the visitor information received.Then, server
The affiliated floor of A patient and ward number are searched, and then determines the location information of A patient.
The location information received is sent to by S303, Short Message Service Gateway according to association visitor's cell-phone number in the form of short message
On visitor's mobile phone, so that visitor is visited before the visit date of agreement according to the location information of the A patient received.
S304, B family members and C family members send dynamic short message verification code to Short Message Service Gateway successively.
B family members and C family members are visiting the 14 of the date:00 comes inpatient department's entrance, the display in inpatient department inlet
Screen display has dynamic short message verification code " k7y3 ", and the dynamic short message verification code is given birth to by the dynamic short message verification code in server
It grows up to be a useful person generation, update in every five minutes is primary, every time dynamic short message verification code of the random generation of update comprising number and letter.B family
Belong to and C family members are according to the suggestion content on display screen, be respectively sent to the dynamic short message verification code " k7y3 " currently shown short
Believe that gateway carries out authentication.
Authentication is carried out in the form of short message, can not only ensure to be associated with the authenticity of visitor information, avoid unrelated people
Member is mixed into, and does not need to using network savvy, avoid due to network signal is bad or no wifi caused by cannot carry out net
The problem of network is verified.
S305, the short message content and cell-phone number that Short Message Service Gateway sends B family members and C family members are sent to server.
S306, server carry out threshold value verification according to default visitor's threshold value and current visitor's number.
Since H hospitals limit, the family members that inpatient department is entered in the same period must not exceed 100 people, i.e., in present hospitals
Visitor's number summation threshold value be 100.And the number for being currently entering inpatient department has reached 99 people, then server judges, now only
A family members is allowed to enter inpatient department to visit.Since Short Message Service Gateway first receives the short message of B family members transmission, so server continues
B family members are verified.After being verified due to B family members' threshold values, visitor's number summation in present hospitals reaches threshold value, so
C family members is not allowed to enter inpatient department before other family members leave inpatient department and visit A patient.Server is by Short Message Service Gateway to C
Family members send short message " inpatient department's visit person's number has expired, other visit persons please be waited for be tried again after leaving inpatient department ".It treats in hospital
There is visitor to visit to terminate, leave hospital, when visitor's number is less than default visitor's threshold value in hospital, C family members apply entering doctor again
Institute, you can verified by threshold value.
S307, server verify the cell-phone number and dynamic short message verification code of B family members.
The content that server parsing receives searches the cell-phone number received and came to visit with the same day that becheduled for added
Association family members cell-phone number whether match, due to A patient by the information of B family members and C family members be added to hospital server, institute
It is matching with the lookup result for B family members cell-phone number and C family members' cell-phone numbers.
In addition, server also directed to the cell-phone number received search default access time information corresponding to the cell-phone number with
Whether current time corresponds to, if current time belongs in preset access time section, is verified.Specifically, current time
It is 14:00, A patient is 14 the preset visit time for B family members and C family members:00-15:00, since current time is included in advance
If the visit time in, so being verified.
Dynamic short message verification code of the server according to showing equipment in dynamic verification code system judges that B family members send out
The dynamic short message verification code " k7y3 " sent shows the dynamic short message verification code of screen display for inpatient department inlet.Then generate verification
By instruction, to indicate that access control system is opened, B family members is made to enter hospital.Server sends short message by Short Message Service Gateway to B family members
" allowing access into visit ".
S308, server will be verified instruction and be sent to access control system, to indicate that access control system is opened.
Access control system is in normally off, receive be verified instruction before be failure to actuate.Once it is logical to receive verification
Instruction is crossed, then the gate inhibition of inpatient department's entrance inwardly opens, and a people is allowed to enter inpatient department, while short in the dynamic of inpatient department's entrance
Latter 4 of display screen display B family members' cell-phone numbers in verification system and " can enter " are believed, to prompt B family members that entrance is hospitalized
Portion.Treat that B family members enter inpatient department by gate inhibition or B family members do not enter into inpatient department in limiting time, gate inhibition closes.Wherein,
Gate inhibition can be arranged to the rotary rolling mill pattern unidirectionally opened, and only a people be allowed unidirectionally to pass through, and avoid the occurrence of more after gate inhibition opens
The situation of people's disengaging, limiting time can be 20 seconds, to avoid B family members by verifying but not entering into the situation of inpatient department
Under, other enter inpatient department without the personnel of verification.
Whether S309, server are overtime according to A patient's preset visit period detection B family members visit time.
If B family members visit A patient's overlong time, such as 15:At 10 moment, B family members are still visiting A patient, more than A patient
The preset visit period 14:00-15:00, then the first reminder message of server generation, B family members are sent to by Short Message Service Gateway
On mobile phone.Specifically, the first reminder message can be " visit has timed out, and woulds you please terminate to visit to ensure that patient well rests ".
S310, B family members terminate after visiting A patient, send the dynamic short message verification code of inpatient department's outlet display screen to short message
Gateway.
On the display screen that B family members export in inpatient department obtain dynamic short message verification code, and by the dynamic short message verification code with
The form of short message is sent to Short Message Service Gateway.Step is identical when verification step is with entering hospital, and details are not described herein.
S311, after B family members leave, server deletes the corresponding information of B family members to prestore.
In addition, D family members are 16:00 reaches inpatient department doorway, and dynamic short message verification code is sent to Short Message Service Gateway according to prompting
Request enters inpatient department and visits A patient, but is 14 due to visiting the time as defined in A patient:00-15:00, D family members ask to enter
The time of inpatient department is not being visited as defined in A patient within the time, and therefore, D family members are not allowed to enter inpatient department and visit A trouble
Person.
Said program is not limited to hospital's scene, and it is big to be applied equally to hotel, the closing flows of the people such as cell, environment closing
In scene, to realize the statistics for the scene that comes in and goes out to non-registration of personnel and management and control.
In said program, entrance dynamic short message verification code and outlet dynamic short message verification code can be by dynamic short message verification codes
Generator generates.Specifically, entrance and outlet dynamic short message verification code can according to the digit of identifying code, include element, specific
Content etc. distinguishes, such as：Entrance dynamic short message verification code is 4, includes number and lowercase；Outlet dynamic short message is tested
It is 6 to demonstrate,prove code, includes number and capitalization.In addition, dynamic short message verification code can also use Chinese, English, number to combine
Form.
Under the scene of part, it is readily modified as by the form for sending dynamic short message verification code by scanning dynamic two-dimension code
Form is verified.But the form by scanning dynamic two-dimension code is verified, visitor is needed to fill in basic visitor information, packet
Visitor's cell-phone number, visitor's name etc. are included, so that server is further verified.
Under the scene of part, camera system at gate inhibition can be set, figure is carried out when visitor enters scene by gate inhibition
As record, generation image information is stored in server.Once there is illegal event, it can be by way of calling image information
Visitor's identity is verified, further improves public safety.
This programme has the characteristics that convenience is strong, highly practical.By self-service addition visitor information and self-service apply
Enter the mode of scene, realize that height is self-oriented.The workload of scene attendant is effectively reduced, saves cost of labor.To field
Personnel, which come in and go out, in scape realizes management and control in 24 hours, enhances the public safety at night, highly practical.In addition, in visitor's discrepancy scene
During do not need to spend the time handle entity access card or pay cash pledge, avoid access card lose, damage situations such as institute
The economic loss of the visitor brought, while the time in disengaging place has been saved, improve convenience.
This programme can ensure that visitor information is authentic and valid.Since existing cell-phone number real name is registered, and with SMS
Form is verified, so visitor and cell-phone number information truth are effective, can realize that cell-phone number is corresponding with visitor's identity.Once hair
Raw illegal event, can be investigated by way of invoking server information, further improve public safety.
In the present solution, can ensure the management and control to come in and go out to visitor in scene, going out each time to each visitor is realized
Enter scene to be recorded, avoid the occurrence of a people verify more people by situation.Meanwhile this programme can enhance it is total to scene personnel
The control of amount when personnel amount is excessively high in scene, can further realize personnel's current limliting, avoid overstaffed in scene, carry
High security.
Embodiment 4
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, same invention structure is belonged to above-described embodiment 1
Think, the embodiment of the present invention 4 is provided in a kind of access control system, which includes access control system, visitor holds first eventually
End, respondent hold second terminal, Short Message Service Gateway, access control system and article control system.
Above-mentioned access control scheme is described in detail in the access control system provided with reference to embodiment 4：
In the embodiment of the present invention 4, access control system can be server, and visitor holds first terminal and respondent institute
It can be mobile phone to hold second terminal, and the present invention is described in further details below in conjunction with practical application scene.
In the scene of embodiment 4, after visiting A patient based on C family members, due to bust heavy rain, needed before leaving to H hospitals
By means of umbrella.It is concrete application step below：
S401, C family members are sending short message, short message according to the dynamic short message verification code on the display screen of storing part to Short Message Service Gateway
Content is " borrowing umbrella+dynamic short message verification code ".
S402, Short Message Service Gateway is by the short message content received and sends the cell-phone number of the short message and is sent to server.
S403, the content that server parsing receives, the same day that becheduled for searched cell-phone number and added come what is visited
Whether association family members' cell-phone number matches.
S404, server verify the dynamic short message verification code received.
Specifically, server judges that the dynamic short message verification code that C family members send shows screen display for inpatient department storage area
Dynamic short message verification code.A control command is then generated, for article storage system to be controlled to open article holding tank position confession pair
The visitor answered uses.Specifically, control command can be：" opening A3 ", to indicate article storage system by number as A3 articles
It opens holding tank position.In addition, server can also send short message " allowing to borrow umbrella " by Short Message Service Gateway to C family members.
The control command of generation is sent to article storage system by S405, server.
Article storage system opens corresponding umbrella slot position according to the control command received, and C family members are taken out in slot position
After umbrella, one control use information of article storage system generation send back to server.Wherein, control use information includes working as the day before yesterday
Phase and the visitor information of the corresponding slot position.
In addition, the position locator based on SIM card can be set in the umbrella of lending, for tracking the real-time position of lending umbrella
Confidence ceases.Lending article can not only be placed to lose, additionally it is possible to which the logical mode networked too much provides strange land and gives back etc. more just
Prompt service.
S406, server send the second reminder message by Short Message Service Gateway to C family members.
Wherein, the second reminder message include C family members borrow the time of umbrella, by means of umbrella slot position information, go back the umbrella time limit and go back umbrella mode.
If C family members go back umbrella within the time limit, complete to borrow umbrella process, without subsequent operation；If C family members do not go back umbrella within the time limit, the
Two reminder messages can repeat to send with certain interval of time, such as：C family members send second reminder message in every 10 days after borrowing umbrella,
Umbrella is not gone back yet until C family members go back umbrella or reach final term C family members.If C family members reach final term and do not go back umbrella yet, suffered from by A
Person undertakes the expense of lending umbrella when leaving hospital, avoid the occurrence of the situation that article is borrowed without returning.
Wherein, it is going back within the umbrella time limit, the umbrella of borrow can put back on former slot position, article storage system confirms umbrella
After being put into slot position, feedback goes back umbrella information to server, to complete to go back umbrella operation.It wherein, can be on umbrella and article holding tank position
Mutual corresponding lock end is set, with realize it is each there is unique slot position to be corresponding to it the umbrella of lending, put when avoiding going back umbrella
Enter the slot position of mistake.
Under the scene of part, it is readily modified as moving by scanning by sending the form of dynamic short message verification code in the present embodiment
The form of state Quick Response Code is verified.But the form by scanning dynamic two-dimension code is verified, visitor is needed to fill in basic
Visitor information, including visitor's cell-phone number, visitor's name etc., so that server is further verified.In addition, by scanning Dynamic Two-dimensional
The mode of code can be by visitor information and Third-party payment software context, in order to which visitor subsequently pays to leasing article.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the present invention can be provided as method, system or computer program
Product.Therefore, the reality in terms of complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combination software and hardware can be used in the present invention
Apply the form of example.Moreover, the computer for wherein including computer usable program code in one or more can be used in the present invention
The computer program production that usable storage medium is implemented on (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.)
The form of product.
The foregoing is merely embodiments herein, are not limited to the application.For those skilled in the art
For, the application can have various modifications and variations.All any modifications made within spirit herein and principle are equal
Replace, improve etc., it should be included within the scope of claims hereof.
Claims (20)
1. a kind of access control method, which is characterized in that including：
The first verification information that Short Message Service Gateway is sent is received, first verification information is that Short Message Service Gateway holds first according to visitor
What terminal was sent carries the short message generation of the first random verification code；
First verification information is verified；
When being proved to be successful, send first and instruct to access control system, to indicate that the access control system lets pass to the visitor.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that verify, specifically include to first verification information：
It parses first verification information and obtains the identity information of visitor；
The identity information and current time are compared with the visitor information in the visitor information list that prestores, the visitor
It is included at least in information：Identity information and access time information, the identity information list that prestores is held according to respondent
The visitor information generation added in second terminal.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that after comparing to the visitor information to match, send first and refer to
It enables to before access control system, the method further includes：
Whether visitor's number summation in the current all access environments of verification is more than threshold value；
If more than threshold value, it is determined that authentication failed, if being less than threshold value, it is determined that be proved to be successful.
4. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be cleared in visitor into after access environment, the method
It further includes：
Whether the access of visitor is overtime described in access time information monitoring in the visitor information；
When the access time-out for monitoring the visitor, then the first reminder message is sent to the first terminal.
5. method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that after generation prestores visitor information list, and tested in reception
Before demonstrate,proving information, the method further includes：
The visitor information according to receiving determines respondent present position information；
The location information is sent to visitor.
6. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that after visitor exits access environment, the method further includes：
Delete visitor information corresponding with the visitor.
7. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be cleared into after access environment in visitor, moved back in visitor
Go out before access environment, the method further includes：
The second verification information that the Short Message Service Gateway is sent is received, second verification information is that Short Message Service Gateway is held according to visitor
What first terminal was sent carries the short message generation of the second random verification code；
Second verification information is verified；
When being proved to be successful, transmission second, which instructs, gives article control system, to indicate that the article control system allows the visit
Visitor's control uses.
8. the method for claim 7, which is characterized in that second verification information is verified, is specifically included：
It parses second verification information and obtains the identity information of visitor；
The identity information and current time are compared with the visitor information in the visitor information list that prestores.
9. the method for claim 7, which is characterized in that the method further includes：
The control use information that the article control system is sent is received, the control use information is the control use by visitor
Operation triggering generation, the control use information includes at least：Use date uses object information；
By the control use information storage corresponding with the visitor information of the visitor；
When the usage behavior of the visitor is more than preset duration, the second reminder message is sent to the first terminal.
10. a kind of access control device, which is characterized in that including：
Receiving unit, for receiving the first verification information of Short Message Service Gateway transmission, first verification information is Short Message Service Gateway root
The short message for carrying the first random verification code that first terminal transmission is held according to visitor generates；
Authentication unit, for being verified to first verification information；
Transmitting element is instructed to access control system for when the authentication unit is proved to be successful, sending first, to indicate the door
Access control system lets pass to the visitor.
11. device as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the authentication unit is specifically used for：
It parses first verification information and obtains the identity information of visitor；
The identity information and current time are compared with the visitor information in the visitor information list that prestores, the visitor
It is included at least in information：Identity information and access time information, the identity information list that prestores is held according to respondent
The visitor information generation added in second terminal.
12. device as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that the authentication unit is additionally operable to comparing to matching
After visitor information, verify whether visitor's number summation in current all access environments is more than threshold value；
If more than threshold value, it is determined that authentication failed, if being less than threshold value, it is determined that be proved to be successful.
13. device as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that described device further includes：
Reminding unit, after entering access environment in visitor, the access time information monitoring in the visitor information
Whether the access of the visitor is overtime；And
When the access time-out for monitoring the visitor, then the first reminder message is sent to the first terminal.
14. device as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that described device further includes：
Determination unit, for before receiving unit receives verification information, determining to be interviewed according to the visitor information received
Person present position information；
The transmitting element is additionally operable to the location information being sent to the visitor and holds first terminal.
15. device as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that described device further includes：
Unit is deleted, after exiting access environment in visitor, deletes visitor information corresponding with the visitor.
16. device as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that after visitor enters access environment, visit is exited in visitor
Before asking environment,
The receiving unit is additionally operable to receive the second verification information that the Short Message Service Gateway is sent, and second verification information is
The short message for carrying the second random verification code that Short Message Service Gateway holds first terminal transmission according to visitor generates；
The authentication unit is additionally operable to verify second verification information；
The transmitting element is additionally operable to when being proved to be successful, and transmission second, which instructs, gives article control system, to indicate the article
Control system allows the visitor to control use.
17. device as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that the authentication unit is specifically used for：
It parses second verification information and obtains the identity information of visitor；
The identity information and current time are compared with the visitor information in the visitor information list that prestores.
18. device as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that
The receiving unit is additionally operable to receive the control use information that the article control system is sent, and the control uses letter
Breath is to be generated by the control of visitor using operation triggering, and the control use information includes at least：Use date uses object
Information；
Described device further includes：Storage unit, for use information to be corresponding with the visitor information of the visitor deposits by the control
Storage；
The reminding unit, for when the usage behavior of the visitor is more than preset duration, the to be sent to the first terminal
Two reminder messages.
19. a kind of access control system, which is characterized in that including claim 10-15 any one of them access control devices,
And visitor holds first terminal, respondent holds second terminal, Short Message Service Gateway, access control system.
20. a kind of access control system, which is characterized in that including claim 10-18 any one of them access control devices,
And visitor holds first terminal, respondent holds second terminal, Short Message Service Gateway, access control system, article control system.
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| CN201611268598.8A CN108269330B (en) | 2016-12-31 | 2016-12-31 | Access control method, device and system |
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| CN201611268598.8A CN108269330B (en) | 2016-12-31 | 2016-12-31 | Access control method, device and system |
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| CN108269330B CN108269330B (en) | 2021-10-26 |
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