CN108262118B - Roll shaft grinder and matched cutter head thereof - Google Patents

Roll shaft grinder and matched cutter head thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108262118B
CN108262118B CN201810045156.XA CN201810045156A CN108262118B CN 108262118 B CN108262118 B CN 108262118B CN 201810045156 A CN201810045156 A CN 201810045156A CN 108262118 B CN108262118 B CN 108262118B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutter head
roll shaft
tool bit
roller
roller shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201810045156.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108262118A (en
Inventor
刘红
荣昢昢
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gansu Longhai Pipe Industry Co ltd
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Gansu Longhai Pipe Industry Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Gansu Longhai Pipe Industry Co ltd filed Critical Gansu Longhai Pipe Industry Co ltd
Priority to CN201810045156.XA priority Critical patent/CN108262118B/en
Publication of CN108262118A publication Critical patent/CN108262118A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108262118B publication Critical patent/CN108262118B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/04Safety devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a roll shaft grinder and a matched cutter head thereof, belonging to the technical field of grinding devices and aiming at solving the problems that the cutter head is easy to fall off and the production is influenced in the grinding process. Including interior roller, outer roller, the outer roller is established including the roller outside, and interior roller and outer roller's both ends are pegged graft together through interior post round pin respectively, and the epaxial axial of outer roller is equipped with three at least rows of trompils, is equipped with the tool bit in every trompil, and the trompil surface is worn out to the tool bit upper end. According to the invention, the roll shaft pulverizer is divided into the inner roll shaft and the outer roll shaft, the cutter head penetrates out of the opening of the outer roll shaft, the cutter head is fixed by inserting the inner roll shaft into the outer roll shaft, the inner roll shaft and the outer roll shaft are fixed by the outer column pin, and even if violent vibration occurs in the working process, the whole cutter head is fixed safely and reliably, the structure is novel, the operation and maintenance are convenient, the phenomenon of 'cutting the cutter head' in pulverization is avoided, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Roll shaft grinder and matched cutter head thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of crushing devices, and particularly relates to a roll shaft crusher and a matched cutter head thereof.
Background
The utility model provides a roll axle grinder tool bit is mostly connected in the movable mode among the prior art, can dismantle when breaking down, but the connected mode is mostly bolt-up, action is violent in the roll axle grinder working process, shake the bolt off easily, the bolt that drops and tool bit can collide on other tool bits, operating personnel even keep away, timely shut down when hearing unusual sound, can all discover the tool bit by "beating" or the phenomenon of damage when overhauing, because supporting tool bit hardness is big, the cost is high, manufacturing cost is also very high, regular overhaul frequency is high, meet the time limit for a project tighter, the midway in continuous production still need shut down maintenance restart production, greatly influence work efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a roll shaft grinder and a matched cutter head thereof, so as to solve the problem that the cutter head is easy to fall off in the grinding process and the production is affected.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a roller grinder, includes interior roller, outer roller, and outer roller is established including the roller outside, and interior roller and outer roller's both ends are pegged graft together through interior post round pin respectively, are equipped with three row at least trompils on the outer roller axial, are equipped with the tool bit in every trompil, and the trompil surface is worn out to the tool bit upper end.
Further, each row of the holes is at least provided with three holes, and each hole is uniformly distributed on the outer roll shaft.
Further, the cross section of the opening along the radial direction of the outer roll shaft is trapezoid.
Further, both ends of the inner pin are respectively provided with an outer pin.
Further, the diameter of the inner roll shaft is equal to the inner diameter of the outer roll shaft.
Further, the tool bit is conical, and the tool bit is with trompil shape looks adaptation, and the tool bit includes interconnect's interior tool bit and outer tool bit, and outer tool bit lower part is equipped with ring magnet.
Further, the top end of the outer cutter head is in a spike shape or a saw tooth shape.
Further, the inner cutter head and the outer cutter head are mutually inserted.
Further, the outer cutter head is made of high-strength steel.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: according to the invention, the roll shaft crusher is divided into the inner roll shaft and the outer roll shaft, the cutter head penetrates out of the opening of the outer roll shaft, the cutter head is fixed by inserting the inner roll shaft into the outer roll shaft, the inner roll shaft and the outer roll shaft are fixed by the outer column pin, even if the cutter head vibrates violently in the working process, the whole cutter head is fixed safely and reliably and cannot loosen, the cutter head is prevented from falling off and colliding with other cutter heads due to the loosening of the cutter head, the service life of the cutter head is greatly prolonged, and the maintenance period of the roll shaft crusher is prolonged; the holes are uniformly distributed on the outer roll shaft, so that the crushing uniformity is ensured; the design of the cross section shape of the opening ensures that the cutter head is well clamped in the opening under the action of the inner roller; the outer pin further ensures that the inner pin cannot fall off due to vibration in the working process, and is convenient to observe and adjust; the diameter of the inner roll shaft is equal to the inner diameter of the outer roll shaft, so that the integral linkage of the roll shaft pulverizer in the pulverizing process is ensured.
The cutter head is divided into two parts, and only the outer cutter head is replaced when the cutter head is replaced, so that the use amount of high-strength steel of the cutter head is greatly saved, and the cost is saved; the lower part of the outer cutter head is provided with a ring magnet, so that on one hand, the position of the cutter head adsorbed on the outer roll shaft is ensured to be relatively fixed during installation, and the cutter head is convenient to insert into the inner roll shaft; on the other hand, the outer cutter head is magnetized, and iron substances are adsorbed in the crushing process; the top end of the outer cutter head is in a spike shape or a saw tooth shape, and the outer cutter head are matched with each other, so that the crushing effect is better.
The invention has novel structure and convenient operation and maintenance, avoids the phenomenon of 'beating the cutter head' in crushing, and greatly improves the working efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a roller mill;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a roller mill;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing an operation state of the roll mill;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a mating cutter head of the roller mill;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a mating cutter head of another roll mill.
The reference numerals are as follows: 1. an inner roll shaft; 2. an outer roll shaft; 3. an inner pin; 4. opening holes; 5. a cutter head; 51. an inner cutter head; 52. an outer cutter head; 6. a ring magnet; 7. an outer pin.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and detailed description.
As shown in figures 1-5, the roll shaft pulverizer comprises an inner roll shaft 1 and an outer roll shaft 2, wherein the outer roll shaft 2 is arranged outside the inner roll shaft 1, the diameter of the inner roll shaft 1 is equal to the inner diameter of the outer roll shaft 2, two ends of the inner roll shaft 1 and two ends of the outer roll shaft 2 are respectively inserted into each other through an inner pin 3, two ends of the inner pins 3 are respectively provided with outer pins 7, at least three rows of holes 4 are axially arranged on the outer roll shaft 2, at least three holes 4 are arranged in each row, each hole 4 is uniformly distributed on the outer roll shaft 2, the radial section of each hole 4 along the outer roll shaft 2 is trapezoid, a cutter head 5 is arranged in each hole 4, the upper end of the cutter head 5 penetrates out of the outer surface of each hole 4, the cutter head 5 is conical, the cutter head 5 is matched with the hole 4 in shape, the cutter head 5 comprises an inner cutter head 51 and an outer cutter head 52 which are mutually connected, the inner cutter head 51 and the outer cutter head 52 are mutually inserted into each other, the top end of the outer cutter head 52 is in a spike shape or a zigzag shape, the lower part of the outer cutter head 52 is provided with a ring magnet 6, and the material of the outer cutter head 52 is high-strength steel.
Before the operation, make up interior tool bit 51 and outer tool bit 52 as an organic whole and form tool bit 5, outer tool bit 52 uses high strength steel, guarantee crushing effect, interior tool bit 51 is with ordinary steel, interior tool bit is pegged graft each other, adsorb together under the effect of ring magnet 6, insert in the trompil 4 of outer roller 2 with tool bit 5, adsorb in the trompil 4 under the effect of ring magnet 6, guarantee to arrive the head when installing and do not drop, insert in outer roller 2 with interior roller 1 after the installation finishes, fix interior roller 1 and outer roller 2 with interior pin 3, reuse outer pin 7 is fixed interior pin 3, guarantee that interior pin can not drop because vibrations in the work, the convenient adjustment of observing.
During operation, the roll shaft pulverizer is started to pulverize materials, the whole cutter head 5 is fixed safely and reliably in the pulverizing process, the cutter head is prevented from falling off and colliding with other cutter heads due to loosening of the cutter head 5 fixing device, the service life of the cutter head 5 is greatly prolonged, and the maintenance period of the roll shaft pulverizer is prolonged.

Claims (5)

1. A roller mill, characterized in that: the novel roller comprises an inner roller shaft (1) and an outer roller shaft (2), wherein the outer roller shaft (2) is arranged outside the inner roller shaft (1), the diameter of the inner roller shaft (1) is equal to the inner diameter of the outer roller shaft (2), two ends of the inner roller shaft (1) and two ends of the outer roller shaft (2) are respectively inserted together through inner pins (3), at least three rows of holes (4) are axially formed in the outer roller shaft (2), and the section of each hole (4) along the radial direction of the outer roller shaft (2) is trapezoidal; a cutter head (5) is arranged in each opening (4), and the upper end of the cutter head (5) penetrates out of the outer surface of each opening (4); the tool bit (5) is conical, tool bit (5) and trompil (4) shape looks adaptation, tool bit (5) are including interior tool bit (51) and outer tool bit (52) of interconnect, interior tool bit (51) and outer tool bit (52) peg graft each other, only need change outer tool bit (52) when tool bit (5) are changed, outer tool bit (52) lower part is equipped with ring magnet (6).
2. A roller mill as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and each row of the holes (4) is at least provided with three holes, and each hole (4) is uniformly distributed on the outer roll shaft (2).
3. A roller mill according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the two ends of the inner column pin (3) are respectively provided with an outer column pin (7).
4. A mating cutter head for a roller mill as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the top end of the outer cutter head (52) is in a spike shape or a saw tooth shape.
5. The companion cutter of a roller mill of claim 4 wherein: the outer cutter head (52) is made of high-strength steel.
CN201810045156.XA 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 Roll shaft grinder and matched cutter head thereof Active CN108262118B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810045156.XA CN108262118B (en) 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 Roll shaft grinder and matched cutter head thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810045156.XA CN108262118B (en) 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 Roll shaft grinder and matched cutter head thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108262118A CN108262118A (en) 2018-07-10
CN108262118B true CN108262118B (en) 2024-04-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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CN (1) CN108262118B (en)

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08155322A (en) * 1994-12-07 1996-06-18 Nishimura Sangyo Kk Crusher
RU2250134C2 (en) * 2002-12-31 2005-04-20 Коробицын Валерий Михайлович Roll type crusher
KR100551226B1 (en) * 2005-04-27 2006-02-14 박봉성 Tin plate shredder
CN1803295A (en) * 2005-01-10 2006-07-19 中国矿业大学(北京校区) Double-roller crusher
CN2925603Y (en) * 2006-07-11 2007-07-25 广州德润环保科技发展有限公司 Refuse crusher with double roller
CN101745442A (en) * 2008-12-12 2010-06-23 上海建设路桥机械设备有限公司 Wheel tooth type crusher
JP2013248618A (en) * 2013-09-18 2013-12-12 Kinki:Kk Rotary blade for crusher, crusher including the same, and mounting structure of the rotary blade for crusher
CN203803598U (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-09-03 福建铁拓机械有限公司 Breaker roll for waste asphalt mixture
CN205392643U (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-07-27 浙江银座箱包有限公司 Edge material crushing and recovering device
CN106563546A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-04-19 四川邑诚科技有限公司 Raw material treatment device
CN208213338U (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-12-11 甘肃龙海管业科技有限公司 A kind of roll shaft grinder and its mating cutter head

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08155322A (en) * 1994-12-07 1996-06-18 Nishimura Sangyo Kk Crusher
RU2250134C2 (en) * 2002-12-31 2005-04-20 Коробицын Валерий Михайлович Roll type crusher
CN1803295A (en) * 2005-01-10 2006-07-19 中国矿业大学(北京校区) Double-roller crusher
KR100551226B1 (en) * 2005-04-27 2006-02-14 박봉성 Tin plate shredder
CN2925603Y (en) * 2006-07-11 2007-07-25 广州德润环保科技发展有限公司 Refuse crusher with double roller
CN101745442A (en) * 2008-12-12 2010-06-23 上海建设路桥机械设备有限公司 Wheel tooth type crusher
JP2013248618A (en) * 2013-09-18 2013-12-12 Kinki:Kk Rotary blade for crusher, crusher including the same, and mounting structure of the rotary blade for crusher
CN203803598U (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-09-03 福建铁拓机械有限公司 Breaker roll for waste asphalt mixture
CN205392643U (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-07-27 浙江银座箱包有限公司 Edge material crushing and recovering device
CN106563546A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-04-19 四川邑诚科技有限公司 Raw material treatment device
CN208213338U (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-12-11 甘肃龙海管业科技有限公司 A kind of roll shaft grinder and its mating cutter head

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