CN108261842A - A kind of cooling condensation and dewatering integrated elimination " white cigarette " method - Google Patents

A kind of cooling condensation and dewatering integrated elimination " white cigarette " method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108261842A
CN108261842A CN201810022755.XA CN201810022755A CN108261842A CN 108261842 A CN108261842 A CN 108261842A CN 201810022755 A CN201810022755 A CN 201810022755A CN 108261842 A CN108261842 A CN 108261842A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
chimney
gas
wall
stack
white cigarette
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810022755.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫培岭
杜善国
王璐
徐震
朿成莉
曹光阳
李国华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Guoshun Construction Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Guoshun Construction Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Guoshun Construction Group Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Guoshun Construction Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810022755.XA priority Critical patent/CN108261842A/en
Publication of CN108261842A publication Critical patent/CN108261842A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D45/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/12Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/14Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces generated by rotating vanes, discs, drums or brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/002Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by condensation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28CHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
    • F28C3/00Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus
    • F28C3/06Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus the heat-exchange media being a liquid and a gas or vapour
    • F28C3/08Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus the heat-exchange media being a liquid and a gas or vapour with change of state, e.g. absorption, evaporation, condensation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/80Water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0283Flue gases

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of cooling condensations and dewatering integrated the technical issues of eliminating " white cigarette " method, wet desulphurization " white cigarette " humidity is reduced for solution.Include the following steps:Cold wind is injected into the ventilation endless tube being circumferentially positioned at around chimney by temperature-dropping fan, cold air is sprayed into chimney by air nozzle;Cyclone separator makes gas liquid mixture generate centrifugal movement, and the liquid detached in gas-liquid mixed body, which is got rid of to inner wall of stack, to be assembled, and flow downward along inner wall of stack;The gas detached in gas-liquid mixed body, is discharged along chimney breast;The liquid to flow downward along inner wall of stack into surrounding in the collecting tank set on inner wall of stack, and the drain pipe by being connected with collecting tank, is expelled to the outside of chimney.Invention advantageous effect:Flue gas discharge chimney after treatment, " white cigarette " will significantly reduce;This method is easy to operate, cost is relatively low, and good Social benefit and economic benefit is brought to society.

Description

A kind of cooling condensation and dewatering integrated elimination " white cigarette " method
Technical field
The present invention relates to boiler, sintering device flue gas discharge treatment method technical field, specifically a kind of cooling condensation With dewatering integrated elimination " white cigarette " method.
Background technology
In wet desulphurization machine set system, the temperature of chimney breast gas is generally 40-50 DEG C or so, and flue gas is typically Saturation wet flue gas contains a large amount of vapor in flue gas.After flue gas is discharged by chimney, in the surrounding air relatively low into temperature, by Relatively low in the saturation specific humidity of ambient air, the vapor in flue gas can condense to form plume, be exactly institute in terms of people's vision " white cigarette " of meaning, it is serious also " chimney rain " to be formed in chimney peripheral extent.Particularly in winter, this phenomenon is brighter It is aobvious.
In the prior art, the method for universal elimination " white cigarette " is essentially all that flue gas is heated, flue gas method No doubt can achieve the effect that remove " white cigarette ", the shortcomings of but investment cost is big, long construction period, operating cost is high.
Northerly winter, since air themperature is relatively low.If it is cold in advance to be cooled down to " white cigarette " using Cryogenic air It is solidifying, it is excluded again after reducing humidity, a kind of preferable processing mode of can yet be regarded as.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of cooling condensation and dewatering integrated elimination " white cigarette " method, for solving to drop The technical issues of low wet desulphurization " white cigarette " humidity.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is that:
A kind of cooling condensation and dewatering integrated elimination " white cigarette " method, include the following steps:
It flows lower section of the hot gas out of chimney to top;
Cold wind is injected, and pass through air nozzle to cigarette into the ventilation endless tube being circumferentially positioned at around chimney by temperature-dropping fan Hot gas in chimney uniformly sprays cold air;
The condensed gas liquid mixture that cools down enters in the cyclone separator of top;
Cyclone separator makes gas liquid mixture generate centrifugal movement, and the liquid detached in gas-liquid mixed body is got rid of to chimney Wall is assembled, and flows downward along inner wall of stack;The gas detached in gas-liquid mixed body, is discharged along chimney breast;
The liquid to flow downward along inner wall of stack, into around setting inner wall of stack on collecting tank in, and by with collection The drain pipe of liquid bath connection is expelled to the outside of chimney.
Further, temperature-dropping fan temperature of injection cold wind into ventilation endless tube is -5 DEG C to+5 DEG C ranges.
Further, the ventilation endless tube is stretched to by air jet pipe in chimney, and air nozzle is arranged on the front end of air jet pipe.
Further, the air nozzle is uniformly circumferentially positioned at the inside of chimney.
The effect provided in invention content is only the effect of embodiment rather than invents all whole effects, above-mentioned It is had the following advantages that in technical solution or advantageous effect:
Before hot gas discharges chimney, in advance to the condensation of wet flue gas body forced cooling, dehydration;Meanwhile flue gas is diluted.Through Flue gas discharge chimney of crossing that treated, " white cigarette " will significantly reduce;
This method is easy to operate, cost is relatively low, and good Social benefit and economic benefit is brought to society.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
In figure:1. temperature-dropping fan;2. endless tube of divulging information;3. cyclone separator;4. collecting tank;5. air jet pipe;6. air nozzle;7. Chimney;8. drain pipe.
Specific embodiment
In order to clearly illustrate the technical characterstic of this programme, below by specific embodiment, and its attached drawing is combined, to this Invention is described in detail.It should be noted that illustrated component is not drawn necessarily to scale in the accompanying drawings.Present invention omits right Known assemblies and known technology description, to avoid the present invention is unnecessarily limiting.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of cool down condensation and the dewatering integrated device for eliminating " white cigarette ", including temperature-dropping fan 1, ventilation Endless tube 2, cyclone separator 3 and collecting tank 4.
The temperature-dropping fan 1 is mounted on the outside of chimney 7, and temperature-dropping fan 1 is for inputting cold air into chimney 7, and cool down wind The outlet side of machine 1 is connected with the inlet end of the ventilation endless tube 2.In winter, temperature-dropping fan 1 can directly draw extraneous cold sky Gas, when other season external temperatures are higher, the inlet end of temperature-dropping fan 1 can connect cold wind equipment;The temperature of cold wind is -5 To+5 DEG C of ranges.The ventilation endless tube 2 is circumferentially positioned at by supporting rack around chimney 7, is uniformly provided on endless tube 2 of divulging information more A air jet pipe 5 is stretched in chimney 7, and the front end of air jet pipe 5 is equipped with air nozzle 6;The air nozzle 6 is used for the bigger into chimney 7 The external cold air injected of uniform sprinkling of range, so as to which cold air be made to be come into full contact with the hot gas in chimney 7, with temperature with high efficiency.Institute The cyclone separator 3 stated is mounted on by separator support base inside the chimney 7, and is located at the top of the air nozzle 6, Include multiple rotating vanes, center cone for gas liquid mixture disturbance separation, the rotary separator in the chimney 7 after cooling down Body and surrounding ring flat-plate;The number of blade of the cyclone separator 3 is 14-24 pieces.
By the condensed gas liquid mixture of cooling down, during by rotary separator, gas liquid mixture drives through rotating vane Afterwards, centrifugal movement will be carried out, the droplet in gas liquid mixture is thrown under effect of inertia on 7 side wall of chimney by centrifugal force, Water mist, the dewdrop being thrown on side wall condense into small water droplet, constantly aggregation increase, then to 7 flowing underneath of chimney.The collection Liquid bath 4 is fitted around on 7 inner wall of lower section chimney of the rotary separator, is wandered downwards on 7 inner wall of chimney for collecting Liquid;Collecting tank 4 is connected by drain pipe 8 with the external of chimney 7.
A kind of cooling condensation and dewatering integrated elimination " white cigarette " method:
(1) lower section to top flowing of the hot gas in chimney 7 out of chimney 7;
(2) cold wind is injected, and pass through jet into the ventilation endless tube 2 being circumferentially positioned at around chimney 7 by temperature-dropping fan 1 Hot gas of the mouth 6 into chimney 7 uniformly sprays cold air;
(3) the condensed gas liquid mixture that cools down enters in the cyclone separator 3 of top;
(4) cyclone separator 3 makes gas liquid mixture generate centrifugal movement, and separating liquid body is got rid of to chimney in gas-liquid mixed body 7 inner walls are assembled, and flow downward along 7 inner wall of chimney;The gas detached in gas-liquid mixed body is exported along chimney 7 and is discharged;
(5) liquid to flow downward along 7 inner wall of chimney into the collecting tank 4 on setting 7 inner wall of chimney, and leads to The drain pipe 8 connected with collecting tank 4 is crossed, is expelled to the outside of chimney 7.
It is the known technology of those skilled in the art in addition to the technical characteristic described in specification.
Above-mentioned, although the foregoing specific embodiments of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings, not protects model to the present invention The limitation enclosed, on the basis of technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art, which would not require any inventive effort, to be done The various modifications or changes gone out are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of cooling condensation and dewatering integrated elimination " white cigarette " method, it is characterized in that, include the following steps:
It flows lower section of the hot gas out of chimney to top;
Cold wind is injected, and pass through air nozzle into chimney into the ventilation endless tube being circumferentially positioned at around chimney by temperature-dropping fan Hot gas uniformly spray cold air;
The condensed gas liquid mixture that cools down enters in the cyclone separator of top;
Cyclone separator makes gas liquid mixture generate centrifugal movement, and the liquid detached in gas-liquid mixed body, which is got rid of to inner wall of stack, to be gathered Collection, and flow downward along inner wall of stack;The gas detached in gas-liquid mixed body, is discharged along chimney breast;
The liquid to flow downward along inner wall of stack, into around setting inner wall of stack on collecting tank in, and by with collecting tank The drain pipe of connection is expelled to the outside of chimney.
2. a kind of cooling condensation according to claim 1 and dewatering integrated elimination " white cigarette " method, it is characterized in that, it is described Temperature-dropping fan temperature of injection cold wind into ventilation endless tube is -5 DEG C to+5 DEG C ranges.
3. a kind of cooling condensation according to claim 1 and dewatering integrated elimination " white cigarette " method, it is characterized in that, it is described Ventilation endless tube is stretched to by air jet pipe in chimney, and air nozzle is arranged on the front end of air jet pipe.
4. a kind of cooling condensation according to claim 1 and dewatering integrated elimination " white cigarette " method, it is characterized in that, it is described Air nozzle is uniformly circumferentially positioned at the inside of chimney.
CN201810022755.XA 2018-01-10 2018-01-10 A kind of cooling condensation and dewatering integrated elimination " white cigarette " method Pending CN108261842A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810022755.XA CN108261842A (en) 2018-01-10 2018-01-10 A kind of cooling condensation and dewatering integrated elimination " white cigarette " method

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CN201810022755.XA CN108261842A (en) 2018-01-10 2018-01-10 A kind of cooling condensation and dewatering integrated elimination " white cigarette " method

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108993032A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-14 山西省机电设计研究院 Wet plume condensation is centrifugal to take off white device
CN109351101A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-02-19 唐山钢铁集团有限责任公司 A kind of punching tower chimney recyclable device of blast furnace Slag treatment vapor
CN112169450A (en) * 2020-09-27 2021-01-05 芜湖凯博环保科技股份有限公司 Method and device for recovering evaporated water and floating water
CN113856427A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-12-31 昱源宁海环保科技股份有限公司 White smoke eliminating system and process
CN114259846A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-04-01 南方电网电力科技股份有限公司 Desulfurization flue gas water lift system
CN114522517A (en) * 2022-01-11 2022-05-24 北京京仪自动化装备技术股份有限公司 Semiconductor waste gas treatment equipment and control method and device thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106390695A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-02-15 洛阳瑞昌石油化工设备有限公司 Flue gas dehumidification and white removal apparatus for wet desulfurization
CN106422684A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-02-22 江苏亿金环保科技有限公司 Device for removing white smoke in flue gas
CN206001498U (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-03-08 光大环保技术研究院(深圳)有限公司 Go white haze device and power plant stack gas processing system for power plant
CN206138990U (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-05-03 光大环保技术研究院(深圳)有限公司 Get rid of device of white cigarette of chimney outlet

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206001498U (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-03-08 光大环保技术研究院(深圳)有限公司 Go white haze device and power plant stack gas processing system for power plant
CN206138990U (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-05-03 光大环保技术研究院(深圳)有限公司 Get rid of device of white cigarette of chimney outlet
CN106422684A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-02-22 江苏亿金环保科技有限公司 Device for removing white smoke in flue gas
CN106390695A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-02-15 洛阳瑞昌石油化工设备有限公司 Flue gas dehumidification and white removal apparatus for wet desulfurization

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108993032A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-14 山西省机电设计研究院 Wet plume condensation is centrifugal to take off white device
CN109351101A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-02-19 唐山钢铁集团有限责任公司 A kind of punching tower chimney recyclable device of blast furnace Slag treatment vapor
CN109351101B (en) * 2018-10-23 2024-01-19 唐山钢铁集团有限责任公司 Chimney recovery device of flushing tower for treating water vapor by blast furnace slag
CN112169450A (en) * 2020-09-27 2021-01-05 芜湖凯博环保科技股份有限公司 Method and device for recovering evaporated water and floating water
CN112169450B (en) * 2020-09-27 2024-02-06 芜湖凯博环保科技股份有限公司 Method and device for recovering evaporated water or floating water
CN113856427A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-12-31 昱源宁海环保科技股份有限公司 White smoke eliminating system and process
CN114259846A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-04-01 南方电网电力科技股份有限公司 Desulfurization flue gas water lift system
CN114522517A (en) * 2022-01-11 2022-05-24 北京京仪自动化装备技术股份有限公司 Semiconductor waste gas treatment equipment and control method and device thereof

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Application publication date: 20180710

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication