CN108260714A - A kind of one age of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco fish special feed - Google Patents

A kind of one age of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco fish special feed Download PDF

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CN108260714A
CN108260714A CN201810061383.1A CN201810061383A CN108260714A CN 108260714 A CN108260714 A CN 108260714A CN 201810061383 A CN201810061383 A CN 201810061383A CN 108260714 A CN108260714 A CN 108260714A
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parts
special feed
chinese medicine
age
pelteobagrus fulvidraco
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卞喜庆
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Anhui Jinqiao Bay Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Jinqiao Bay Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/80Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/16Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
    • A23K10/18Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/22Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/105Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/142Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • A23K20/147Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/158Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/174Vitamins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/189Enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/26Compounds containing phosphorus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/30Oligoelements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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Abstract

The invention belongs to fish meal technical fields, and in particular to a kind of one age of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco fish special feed.The special feed includes:Fish meal, wheat-middlings, corn protein powder, soybean oil, phosphatide oil, alfalfa meal, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, auroxanthin, salt, builds song, zytase, superoxide dismutase, 0.3% choline chloride, Chinese medicine additive, Cernevit-12 and trace mineral supplement at dregs of beans.Wherein Chinese medicine additive is refined by Radix Isatidis, honeysuckle, folium isatidis, garlic, ganoderma lucidum, Radix Glycyrrhizae etc., the type special feed is full of nutrition, palatability is good, and the growth rate of fry and disease resistivity can be improved, reduce the drug usage amount of breeding process, fry is beautiful in colour, more approved by market, increase the culture efficiency of raiser.

Description

A kind of one age of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco fish special feed
Technical field
The invention belongs to fish meal technical fields, and in particular to a kind of one age of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco fish special feed.
Background technology
Pelteobagrus fulvidraco also known as yellow peppery fourth, Ang Ci, yellow angle fourth etc., it is a kind of to be widely present in each freshwater of east China A kind of fish are mainly lived in hydrostatic or shoal, and the adaptability of the multipair environment of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco is stronger, inhabits lake water bottom daytime Layer, night then swim over to layer waterborne and look for food.Foraging activity generally carries out at night, and food includes small fish, shrimp, various terrestrials and aquatic Insect, small flexible animal and other aquatic invertebrates.Pelteobagrus fulvidraco flavour is fertile, there is the food materials in the major styles of cooking Related vegetable, Pelteobagrus fulvidraco have been realized in propagating artificially, and the annual Pelteobagrus fulvidraco cultured output in China is larger.
Fry after passing the winter for the first time after Pelteobagrus fulvidraco hatching is known as an age fish, and Pelteobagrus fulvidraco is after a fish period in age, into fast Fast-growing is long-term, and the Pelteobagrus fulvidraco food-intake of this period is big, and weightening is very fast.But due to weather and temperature at this time, to compare winter more suitable Preferably, pest and disease damage also enters multiple season, since the fry resistance of an age fish is relatively poor, is easily infected in breeding process Disease death, conventional cultivation process prevents the outburst of disease by being sprinkled into medicament into breeding water body, but this mode meeting The antibiotic etc in fry body is caused to remain exceeded, the resistance of fry itself is deteriorated;Drug usage amount is excessive simultaneously It can cause water pollution and the wasting of resources.
Invention content
In view of the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of one age of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco fish special feed, the feed is very It is suitble to the feeding of an age Culture of Pelteobagrus Fulvidraco process, sufficient nutrition for juvenile fish can be provided, significantly improve the resistance of juvenile fish, The fry death rate is reduced, reduces the use of drug.
A kind of one age of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco fish special feed, according to mass fraction, which includes:40-50 parts of fish meal, beans 20-30 parts of the dregs of rice, 20-30 parts of wheat-middlings, 15-20 parts of corn protein powder, 3-4 parts of soybean oil, 2-3 parts of phosphatide oil, alfalfa meal 10-15 Part, 2-3 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 1-2 parts of auroxanthin, 0.5-1 parts of salt build 0.1-0.2 parts bent, 0.01-0.03 parts of zytase, 0.03-0.04 parts of superoxide dismutase, 0.01-0.02 parts of 0.3% choline chloride, 5-8 parts of Chinese medicine additive, compound dimension life Plain preparation 0.1-0.3 parts, 0.2-0.3 parts of trace mineral supplement.
Preferably, according to mass fraction, which includes:45-47 parts of fish meal, 23-26 parts of dregs of beans, wheat-middlings 23-26 parts, 17-18 parts of corn protein powder, 3.5-4 parts of soybean oil, 2-2.5 parts of phosphatide oil, 12-13 parts of alfalfa meal, biphosphate 2-2.5 parts of calcium, 1.5-2 parts of auroxanthin, 0.7-0.8 parts of salt build 0.1-0.15 parts bent, 0.01-0.02 parts of zytase, super oxygen 0.03-0.04 parts of compound mutase, 0.01-0.02 parts of 0.3% choline chloride, 6-7 parts of Chinese medicine additive, multi-vitamins system 0.1-0.2 parts of agent, 0.2-0.3 parts of trace mineral supplement.
In the present invention, abundant carbohydrate, protein and fat are contained in the feeds main material such as fish meal, dregs of beans, corn protein powder, It can be grown for parr of yellow catfish and provide sufficient nutrition supply, while be added to auroxanthin and yellow chrysanthemum flower dry powder, as fry Natural colorant, improve the color and luster of fry, improve the appearance of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco, a variety of enzyme preparations can improve nursery nutrient absorption Rate, ensure fry feed is fully absorbed, the feed intake of fry can be improved by building the substances such as song, allow fry growth rate more Height improves the benefit of cultivation.
Cernevit-12 used in the special feed of the present invention contains in every kilogram of preparation:Calcium pantothenate 80g, Ni Ke Sour 100g, riboflavin 50g, thiamine 50g, vitamin E 50g, vitamin A 15g, carotenoid 30g, vitamin K310g, Vitamin D 0.5g, vitamin B60.3g, vitamin B120.2g, surplus are inositol.
Addition of the multi-vitamins in feed is primarily to the disease resistance of raising nursery, passes through adding in feed The absorptivity to the substance of nursery can be improved by adding, and prevent from polluting water body.
Preferably, according to mass fraction, Chinese medicine additive includes:5-10 parts of rheum officinale, 15-20 parts of Radix Isatidis, honeysuckle 8-15 parts, 6-7 parts of folium isatidis, 10-16 parts of garlic, 4-6 parts of ganoderma lucidum, 3-5 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 15-25 parts of cordate houttuynia, yellow chrysanthemum flower 9-17 Part, 6-9 parts of Chinese gall.
Wherein, the preparation method of Chinese medicine additive of the invention is as follows:According to mass fraction, by rheum officinale, Radix Isatidis, gold and silver Flower, folium isatidis, garlic, ganoderma lucidum, Radix Glycyrrhizae, cordate houttuynia, yellow chrysanthemum flower and Chinese gall are mixed to join in Chinese medicine dipping kettle, by Chinese medicine Dipping kettle in be compacted, while add in do not cross Chinese medicine dose absolute ethyl alcohol impregnated, dip time 10-12d, then will leaching Stain liquid filters out, and filtrate heating is concentrated into paste, and fine powder is ground into after drying in oven, cooling, you can in needed for obtaining Medicine additive.
In the present invention, trace mineral supplement contains following substance according to mass fraction:10-20 parts of cobalt methionine, sweet ammonia Sour manganese 50-60 parts, 80-90 parts of zinc methionine, 30-40 parts of sodium selenite, 80-120 parts of ferrous sulfate.
It also added traditional Chinese medicine ingredients in the feed of the present invention and trace element add, these substances are mainly used for improving fry Resistance, and improve the supply of sufficient nutrient for fry growth, improve the growth rate of fry and to being sought in feed The absorption and conversion capability formed point improves the palatability of feed.
The Pelteobagrus fulvidraco one age fish special feed of the present invention, preparation method are as follows:According to mass fraction, by fish meal, dregs of beans, Pulverizer is put into wheat-middlings, corn protein powder, soybean oil, phosphatide oil, alfalfa meal, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, auroxanthin and salt mixing In crush grinding, then the powder after grinding is added in batch mixer, while added in into batch mixer and build bent, xylan Enzyme, superoxide dismutase, 0.3% choline chloride, Chinese medicine additive, Cernevit-12 and trace mineral supplement; Mixture is sufficiently mixed in batch mixer, mixing time 3-5min, and the rotating speed of batch mixer is 150-200r/min, is uniformly mixed Material is sent in fodder granulating machine afterwards and is granulated, the prilling temperature of comminutor is 85-90 DEG C, can be obtained after particle cooling To required special feed.Wherein, the material mesh number after pulverizer grinding is 100-120 mesh.
One age of a kind of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco fish special feed provided by the invention, compared with prior art, has the following advantages:
In the type special feed other than the conventional various feed ingredients rich in nutrition, Chinese medicine is also added in feed Additive, Cernevit-12, trace mineral supplement, natural colorant etc., the addition of these substances can improve fry Resistance to disease and the absorbability to nutrition, using the fry of the type special feed, growth rate higher, the death rate is more It is low, and the color and luster of fry is more golden yellow gorgeous, and condition is easier to sell compared with the fry that general feeds are fed.
In addition, the use of the type special feed, can reduce the use of raiser's fungicide and antibiotic etc, nursery Internal medicament residue is also lower, can reduce the aquaculture cost of raiser;The economic benefit of cultivation is improved, while to cultivation water The pollution of body also smaller, it is very environmentally protective.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below.It is it should be understood that described herein specific Embodiment is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to restrict the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of one age of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco fish special feed, according to mass fraction, which includes:40 parts of fish meal, dregs of beans 20 parts, 20 parts of wheat-middlings, 15 parts of corn protein powder, 3 parts of soybean oil, 2 parts of phosphatide oil, 10 parts of alfalfa meal, 2 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, gold 1 part of flavine, 0.5 part of salt build 0.1 part bent, 0.01 part of zytase, 0.03 part of superoxide dismutase, 0.3% chlorination courage 0.01 part of alkali, 5 parts of Chinese medicine additive, 0.1 part of Cernevit-12,0.2 part of trace mineral supplement.
Cernevit-12 used in the special feed of the present embodiment contains in every kilogram of preparation:Calcium pantothenate 80g, Buddhist nun Gram acid 100g, riboflavin 50g, thiamine 50g, vitamin E 50g, vitamin A 15g, carotenoid 30g, vitamin K3 10g, vitamin D 0.5g, vitamin B60.3g, vitamin B120.2g, surplus are inositol.
The Chinese medicine additive of the present embodiment includes:5 parts of rheum officinale, 15 parts of Radix Isatidis, 8 parts of honeysuckle, 6 parts of folium isatidis, greatly 10 parts of garlic, 4 parts of ganoderma lucidum, 3 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 15 parts of cordate houttuynia, 9 parts of yellow chrysanthemum flower, 6 parts of Chinese gall.The preparation method of Chinese medicine additive is such as Under:According to mass fraction, by rheum officinale, Radix Isatidis, honeysuckle, folium isatidis, garlic, ganoderma lucidum, Radix Glycyrrhizae, cordate houttuynia, yellow chrysanthemum flower and five Gall nut is mixed to join in Chinese medicine dipping kettle, and Chinese medicine is compacted, while add in the anhydrous second for not crossing Chinese medicine dose in dipping kettle Alcohol is impregnated, then dip time 10d filters out maceration extract, and filtrate heating is concentrated into paste, is dried in baking oven It is dry, fine powder is ground into after cooling, you can obtain required Chinese medicine additive.
In the present embodiment, trace mineral supplement contains following substance according to mass fraction:10 parts of cobalt methionine, glycine 50 parts of manganese, 80 parts of zinc methionine, 30 parts of sodium selenite, 80 parts of ferrous sulfate.
The Pelteobagrus fulvidraco one age fish special feed of the present embodiment, preparation method are as follows:According to mass fraction, by fish meal, beans Crushing is put into the dregs of rice, wheat-middlings, corn protein powder, soybean oil, phosphatide oil, alfalfa meal, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, auroxanthin and salt mixing Grinding is crushed in machine, then the powder after grinding is added in batch mixer, while is added in into batch mixer and builds bent, wooden gather Carbohydrase, superoxide dismutase, 0.3% choline chloride, Chinese medicine additive, Cernevit-12 and trace element addition Agent;Mixture is sufficiently mixed in batch mixer, mixing time 3min, and the rotating speed of batch mixer is 150r/min, after mixing Material is sent in fodder granulating machine and is granulated, the prilling temperature of comminutor is 85 DEG C, and institute is can obtain after particle cooling Need special feed.Wherein, the material mesh number after pulverizer grinding is 100 mesh.
Embodiment 2
A kind of one age of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco fish special feed, according to mass fraction, which includes:50 parts of fish meal, dregs of beans 30 parts, 30 parts of wheat-middlings, 20 parts of corn protein powder, 4 parts of soybean oil, 3 parts of phosphatide oil, 15 parts of alfalfa meal, 3 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, gold 2 parts of flavine, 1 part of salt build 0.2 part bent, 0.03 part of zytase, 0.04 part of superoxide dismutase, 0.3% choline chloride 0.02 part, 8 parts of Chinese medicine additive, 0.3 part of Cernevit-12,0.3 part of trace mineral supplement.
Cernevit-12 used in the special feed of the present embodiment contains in every kilogram of preparation:Calcium pantothenate 80g, Buddhist nun Gram acid 100g, riboflavin 50g, thiamine 50g, vitamin E 50g, vitamin A 15g, carotenoid 30g, vitamin K3 10g, vitamin D 0.5g, vitamin B60.3g, vitamin B120.2g, surplus are inositol.
The Chinese medicine additive of the present embodiment includes:10 parts of rheum officinale, 20 parts of Radix Isatidis, 15 parts of honeysuckle, 7 parts of folium isatidis, 16 parts of garlic, 6 parts of ganoderma lucidum, 5 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 25 parts of cordate houttuynia, 17 parts of yellow chrysanthemum flower, 9 parts of Chinese gall.The preparation method of Chinese medicine additive It is as follows:According to mass fraction, by rheum officinale, Radix Isatidis, honeysuckle, folium isatidis, garlic, ganoderma lucidum, Radix Glycyrrhizae, cordate houttuynia, yellow chrysanthemum flower and Chinese gall is mixed to join in Chinese medicine dipping kettle, and Chinese medicine is compacted, while add in and do not cross the anhydrous of Chinese medicine dose in dipping kettle Ethyl alcohol is impregnated, then dip time 12d filters out maceration extract, and filtrate heating is concentrated into paste, is dried in baking oven It is dry, fine powder is ground into after cooling, you can obtain required Chinese medicine additive.
In the present embodiment, trace mineral supplement contains following substance according to mass fraction:20 parts of cobalt methionine, glycine 60 parts of manganese, 90 parts of zinc methionine, 40 parts of sodium selenite, 120 parts of ferrous sulfate.
The Pelteobagrus fulvidraco one age fish special feed of the present embodiment, preparation method are as follows:According to mass fraction, by fish meal, beans Crushing is put into the dregs of rice, wheat-middlings, corn protein powder, soybean oil, phosphatide oil, alfalfa meal, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, auroxanthin and salt mixing Grinding is crushed in machine, then the powder after grinding is added in batch mixer, while is added in into batch mixer and builds bent, wooden gather Carbohydrase, superoxide dismutase, 0.3% choline chloride, Chinese medicine additive, Cernevit-12 and trace element addition Agent;Mixture is sufficiently mixed in batch mixer, mixing time 5min, and the rotating speed of batch mixer is 200r/min, after mixing Material is sent in fodder granulating machine and is granulated, the prilling temperature of comminutor is 90 DEG C, and institute is can obtain after particle cooling Need special feed.Wherein, the material mesh number after pulverizer grinding is 120 mesh.
Embodiment 3
A kind of one age of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco fish special feed, according to mass fraction, which includes:45 parts of fish meal, dregs of beans 25 parts, 25 parts of wheat-middlings, 17 parts of corn protein powder, 3.5 parts of soybean oil, 2.5 parts of phosphatide oil, 13 parts of alfalfa meal, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2.5 Part, 1.5 parts of auroxanthin, 0.7 part of salt builds bent 0.15 part, 0.02 part of zytase, 0.035 part of superoxide dismutase, 0.015 part of 0.3% choline chloride, 6 parts of Chinese medicine additive, 0.2 part of Cernevit-12, trace mineral supplement 0.25 Part.
Cernevit-12 used in the special feed of the present embodiment contains in every kilogram of preparation:Calcium pantothenate 80g, Buddhist nun Gram acid 100g, riboflavin 50g, thiamine 50g, vitamin E 50g, vitamin A 15g, carotenoid 30g, vitamin K3 10g, vitamin D 0.5g, vitamin B60.3g, vitamin B120.2g, surplus are inositol.
The Chinese medicine additive of the present embodiment includes:8 parts of rheum officinale, 17 parts of Radix Isatidis, 12 parts of honeysuckle, 6.5 parts of folium isatidis, 13 parts of garlic, 5 parts of ganoderma lucidum, 4 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 20 parts of cordate houttuynia, 13 parts of yellow chrysanthemum flower, 8 parts of Chinese gall.The preparation method of Chinese medicine additive It is as follows:According to mass fraction, by rheum officinale, Radix Isatidis, honeysuckle, folium isatidis, garlic, ganoderma lucidum, Radix Glycyrrhizae, cordate houttuynia, yellow chrysanthemum flower and Chinese gall is mixed to join in Chinese medicine dipping kettle, and Chinese medicine is compacted, while add in and do not cross the anhydrous of Chinese medicine dose in dipping kettle Ethyl alcohol is impregnated, then dip time 10-12d filters out maceration extract, and filtrate heating is concentrated into paste, in baking oven Interior drying is ground into fine powder after cooling, you can obtains required Chinese medicine additive.
In the present embodiment, trace mineral supplement contains following substance according to mass fraction:15 parts of cobalt methionine, glycine 55 parts of manganese, 85 parts of zinc methionine, 35 parts of sodium selenite, 100 parts of ferrous sulfate.
The Pelteobagrus fulvidraco one age fish special feed of the present embodiment, preparation method are as follows:According to mass fraction, by fish meal, beans Crushing is put into the dregs of rice, wheat-middlings, corn protein powder, soybean oil, phosphatide oil, alfalfa meal, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, auroxanthin and salt mixing Grinding is crushed in machine, then the powder after grinding is added in batch mixer, while is added in into batch mixer and builds bent, wooden gather Carbohydrase, superoxide dismutase, 0.3% choline chloride, Chinese medicine additive, Cernevit-12 and trace element addition Agent;Mixture is sufficiently mixed in batch mixer, mixing time 4min, and the rotating speed of batch mixer is 180r/min, after mixing Material is sent in fodder granulating machine and is granulated, the prilling temperature of comminutor is 88 DEG C, and institute is can obtain after particle cooling Need special feed.Wherein, the material mesh number after pulverizer grinding is 110 mesh.
Embodiment 4
A kind of one age of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco fish special feed, according to mass fraction, which includes:45 parts of fish meal, dregs of beans 30 parts, 20 parts of wheat-middlings, 17 parts of corn protein powder, 3 parts of soybean oil, 3 parts of phosphatide oil, 11 parts of alfalfa meal, 2 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, gold 2 parts of flavine, 0.6 part of salt build 0.1 part bent, 0.03 part of zytase, 0.04 part of superoxide dismutase, 0.3% chlorination courage 0.01 part of alkali, 8 parts of Chinese medicine additive, 0.2 part of Cernevit-12,0.2 part of trace mineral supplement.
Cernevit-12 used in the special feed of the present embodiment contains in every kilogram of preparation:Calcium pantothenate 80g, Buddhist nun Gram acid 100g, riboflavin 50g, thiamine 50g, vitamin E 50g, vitamin A 15g, carotenoid 30g, vitamin K3 10g, vitamin D 0.5g, vitamin B60.3g, vitamin B120.2g, surplus are inositol.
The Chinese medicine additive of the present embodiment includes:10 parts of rheum officinale, 15 parts of Radix Isatidis, 12 parts of honeysuckle, 7 parts of folium isatidis, 10 parts of garlic, 6 parts of ganoderma lucidum, 4 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 15 parts of cordate houttuynia, 17 parts of yellow chrysanthemum flower, 7 parts of Chinese gall.The preparation method of Chinese medicine additive It is as follows:According to mass fraction, by rheum officinale, Radix Isatidis, honeysuckle, folium isatidis, garlic, ganoderma lucidum, Radix Glycyrrhizae, cordate houttuynia, yellow chrysanthemum flower and Chinese gall is mixed to join in Chinese medicine dipping kettle, and Chinese medicine is compacted, while add in and do not cross the anhydrous of Chinese medicine dose in dipping kettle Ethyl alcohol is impregnated, then dip time 10d filters out maceration extract, and filtrate heating is concentrated into paste, is dried in baking oven It is dry, fine powder is ground into after cooling, you can obtain required Chinese medicine additive.
In the present embodiment, trace mineral supplement contains following substance according to mass fraction:12 parts of cobalt methionine, glycine 58 parts of manganese, 80 parts of zinc methionine, 33 parts of sodium selenite, 110 parts of ferrous sulfate.
The Pelteobagrus fulvidraco one age fish special feed of the present embodiment, preparation method are as follows:According to mass fraction, by fish meal, beans Crushing is put into the dregs of rice, wheat-middlings, corn protein powder, soybean oil, phosphatide oil, alfalfa meal, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, auroxanthin and salt mixing Grinding is crushed in machine, then the powder after grinding is added in batch mixer, while is added in into batch mixer and builds bent, wooden gather Carbohydrase, superoxide dismutase, 0.3% choline chloride, Chinese medicine additive, Cernevit-12 and trace element addition Agent;Mixture is sufficiently mixed in batch mixer, mixing time 4min, and the rotating speed of batch mixer is 170r/min, after mixing Material is sent in fodder granulating machine and is granulated, the prilling temperature of comminutor is 86 DEG C, and institute is can obtain after particle cooling Need special feed.Wherein, the material mesh number after pulverizer grinding is 120 mesh.
Effectiveness is tested
Feeding experiment is carried out using the special feed of the present embodiment, with feeding normal diet as a control group, with every group 200 Item one age advanced fry of yellow catfish was cultivated under identical cultivating condition as experimental subjects, to each group subjects 180 days Growing state is counted, and obtains following test result:
Table 1:The culture experiment test result of the present embodiment
Data above surface after the special feed of the present embodiment feeds an age Pelteobagrus fulvidraco, is fed, fish relative to normal diet The growth rate of seedling is improved, and resistance is stronger, and the death rate also reduced.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformations or amendments within the scope of the claims, this not shadow Ring the substantive content of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of one age of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco fish special feed, it is characterised in that:According to mass fraction, the special feed includes:Fish 40-50 parts of powder, 20-30 parts of dregs of beans, 20-30 parts of wheat-middlings, 15-20 parts of corn protein powder, 3-4 parts of soybean oil, 2-3 parts of phosphatide oil, 10-15 parts of alfalfa meal, 2-3 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 1-2 parts of auroxanthin, 0.5-1 parts of salt build 0.1-0.2 parts bent, zytase 0.01-0.03 parts, 0.03-0.04 parts of superoxide dismutase, 0.01-0.02 parts of 0.3% choline chloride, Chinese medicine additive 5-8 Part, 0.1-0.3 parts of Cernevit-12,0.2-0.3 parts of trace mineral supplement.
2. a kind of one age of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco fish special feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described according to mass fraction Special feed includes:45-47 parts of fish meal, 23-26 parts of dregs of beans, 23-26 parts of wheat-middlings, 17-18 parts of corn protein powder, soybean oil 3.5-4 parts, 2-2.5 parts of phosphatide oil, 12-13 parts of alfalfa meal, 2-2.5 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 1.5-2 parts of auroxanthin, salt 0.7- 0.8 part, build 0.1-0.15 parts bent, 0.01-0.02 parts of zytase, 0.03-0.04 parts of superoxide dismutase, 0.3% chlorination 0.01-0.02 parts of choline, 6-7 parts of Chinese medicine additive, 0.1-0.2 parts of Cernevit-12, trace mineral supplement 0.2-0.3 Part.
3. a kind of one age of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco fish special feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Cernevit-12 In, contain in every kilogram of preparation:Calcium pantothenate 80g, niacin 100g, riboflavin 50g, thiamine 50g, vitamin E 50g, vitamin A 15g, carotenoid 30g, vitamin K310g, vitamin D 0.5g, vitamin B60.3g, vitamin B120.2g, surplus For inositol.
4. a kind of one age of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco fish special feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described according to mass fraction Chinese medicine additive includes:5-10 parts of rheum officinale, 15-20 parts of Radix Isatidis, 8-15 parts of honeysuckle, 6-7 parts of folium isatidis, garlic 10-16 Part, 4-6 parts of ganoderma lucidum, 3-5 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 15-25 parts of cordate houttuynia, 9-17 parts of yellow chrysanthemum flower, 6-9 parts of Chinese gall.
5. a kind of one age of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco fish special feed according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The system of the Chinese medicine additive Preparation Method is as follows:According to mass fraction, by rheum officinale, Radix Isatidis, honeysuckle, folium isatidis, garlic, ganoderma lucidum, Radix Glycyrrhizae, cordate houttuynia, Huang Chrysanthemum and Chinese gall are mixed to join in Chinese medicine dipping kettle, and Chinese medicine is compacted, while add in and do not cross Chinese medicine dose in dipping kettle Absolute ethyl alcohol impregnated, then dip time 10-12d filters out maceration extract, filtrate heating be concentrated into paste, Fine powder is ground into after drying in oven, cooling, you can obtain required Chinese medicine additive.
6. a kind of one age of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco fish special feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The trace mineral supplement In, contain following substance according to mass fraction:10-20 parts of cobalt methionine, 50-60 parts of Mn-Gly, 80-90 parts of zinc methionine, 30-40 parts of sodium selenite, 80-120 parts of ferrous sulfate.
7. a kind of one age of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco fish special feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The preparation of the special feed Method is as follows:According to mass fraction, by fish meal, dregs of beans, wheat-middlings, corn protein powder, soybean oil, phosphatide oil, alfalfa meal, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate Hydrogen calcium, auroxanthin and salt mixing are put into pulverizer and crush grinding, and the powder after grinding then is added to batch mixing In machine, while added in into batch mixer and build song, zytase, superoxide dismutase, 0.3% choline chloride, Chinese medicine addition Agent, Cernevit-12 and trace mineral supplement;Mixture is sufficiently mixed in batch mixer, mixing time 3-5min, The rotating speed of batch mixer is 150-200r/min, material is sent in fodder granulating machine is granulated after mixing, comminutor Prilling temperature for 85-90 DEG C, can obtain required special feed after particle cooling.
8. a kind of one age of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco fish special feed according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:After the pulverizer grinding Material mesh number is 100-120 mesh.
CN201810061383.1A 2018-01-23 2018-01-23 A kind of one age of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco fish special feed Pending CN108260714A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108783115A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-13 漳州傲农牧业科技有限公司 A kind of immunopotentiator and the preparation method and application thereof preventing red head disease of Pseudobagrus fulvidraco
CN108902565A (en) * 2018-08-30 2018-11-30 安徽金牧饲料有限公司 A kind of enhancing Pelteobagrus fulvidraco premunition feed
CN109393206A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-03-01 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 A kind of stick flower fish nurturing period improves the feed of immunity
CN110250327A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-09-20 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 A kind of raising Pelteobagrus fulvidraco congenital immunity medicine raises mixture and preparation method thereof

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CN103271234A (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-09-04 四川新希望畜牧科技有限公司 Compound feed and preparation method thereof for yellow catfish during growing period
CN103598458A (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-02-26 浙江联兴饲料科技有限公司 Production method for pelteobagrusfulvidraco puffed mixed feed
CN105166455A (en) * 2015-08-10 2015-12-23 四川斯特佳饲料有限公司 New-type environmentally protective, nutritional, and high-efficient pelteobagrus fulvidraco compound feed

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102805273A (en) * 2012-08-31 2012-12-05 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 Fish feed for mixed culture and preparation method of fish feed
CN103271234A (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-09-04 四川新希望畜牧科技有限公司 Compound feed and preparation method thereof for yellow catfish during growing period
CN103598458A (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-02-26 浙江联兴饲料科技有限公司 Production method for pelteobagrusfulvidraco puffed mixed feed
CN105166455A (en) * 2015-08-10 2015-12-23 四川斯特佳饲料有限公司 New-type environmentally protective, nutritional, and high-efficient pelteobagrus fulvidraco compound feed

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108783115A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-13 漳州傲农牧业科技有限公司 A kind of immunopotentiator and the preparation method and application thereof preventing red head disease of Pseudobagrus fulvidraco
CN108902565A (en) * 2018-08-30 2018-11-30 安徽金牧饲料有限公司 A kind of enhancing Pelteobagrus fulvidraco premunition feed
CN109393206A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-03-01 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 A kind of stick flower fish nurturing period improves the feed of immunity
CN110250327A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-09-20 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 A kind of raising Pelteobagrus fulvidraco congenital immunity medicine raises mixture and preparation method thereof

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