CN108250825B - Black primer-free exterior wall putty and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Black primer-free exterior wall putty and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108250825B
CN108250825B CN201611236925.1A CN201611236925A CN108250825B CN 108250825 B CN108250825 B CN 108250825B CN 201611236925 A CN201611236925 A CN 201611236925A CN 108250825 B CN108250825 B CN 108250825B
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black
exterior wall
sand
wall putty
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CN108250825A (en
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李青春
胡中源
郑毅
魏君
赵娟
陈向新
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Hebei Chenyang Industry and Trade Group Co Ltd
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Hebei Chenyang Industry and Trade Group Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/34Filling pastes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Sealing Material Composition (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses black primer-free exterior wall putty and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the field of exterior wall putty and paint. The black primer-free exterior wall putty comprises, by weight, 300 parts of ordinary silicon low-alkali cement 220-containing materials, 300 parts of 120-containing 180-mesh black sand 250-containing materials, 450 parts of 80-120-mesh black sand 350-containing materials, 25-60 parts of redispersible rubber powder, 2-5 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 5-10 parts of carbon black toner, 1-3 parts of lignocellulose, 1-3 parts of water repellent, 1-3 parts of anti-efflorescence auxiliary agents and 1-3 parts of construction modifier.

Description

Black primer-free exterior wall putty and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of exterior wall putty and paint, and particularly relates to black primer-free exterior wall putty and a preparation method thereof.
Background
At present, most of black ground colors used in wall engineering at home and abroad are a scheme of brushing black primer on white putty, and due to the problems of quality, matching property and the like of the putty and the primer, the phenomena of sticking of the black primer by masking tape, efflorescence, flowering and the like are easily caused, and the engineering quality is influenced. In addition, the two materials in the two procedures of the scheme not only increase the material cost, but also greatly increase the labor cost.
With the fact that texture paint and real stone paint become mainstream of building exterior wall decoration in recent years, the requirement for black ground color is greatly increased, a material is developed, the material has the functions of primer and putty, a base material can be leveled, black decoration is realized, and the function of resisting saltpetering and flower formation is realized. The material is beneficial to reducing working procedures and saving cost. The product is also an indispensable part of the matching materials of texture paint and real stone paint.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides black primer-free exterior wall putty and a preparation method thereof.
The black primer-free type exterior wall black putty has the functions of leveling, decoration, substrate sealing and the like, achieves the effect of two processes in one process, reduces the material and labor cost, can also ensure the firmness of ground color, and reduces the local repair cost. The cost of a part of work package material engineering can be reduced, and the quality of the engineering is improved.
The material belongs to a green environment-friendly material, cement and inorganic filler are used as main materials, and polymer rubber powder and special auxiliaries are added to achieve the purposes of leveling walls and sealing base materials and provide firm black ground color. In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the black primer-free exterior wall putty comprises the following components in parts by weight:
300 parts of common silicon low-alkali cement, 300 parts of 120-mesh 180-mesh black sand, 450 parts of 80-120-mesh black sand, 25-60 parts of redispersible rubber powder, 2-5 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 5-10 parts of carbon black toner, 2-4 parts of lignocellulose, 1-3 parts of a water repellent, 1-3 parts of an anti-efflorescence auxiliary agent and 1-3 parts of a construction modifier.
Wherein, the general silicon low-alkali cement requires that the total alkali content (equivalent sodium oxide) is less than 0.6 percent. The ordinary low-alkali silicon cement is a known product and can be purchased from Beijing Jinqi cement Jingmai Co.
Furthermore, the black sand is natural color sand which is prepared by precisely processing marble as a raw material through multiple procedures of crushing, washing, grading, packaging and the like, does not contain any dye, has the characteristics of no toxicity, no odor, no pollution, corrosion resistance, acid and alkali resistance, insolation resistance, no color change and the like, and can be purchased from Shijia Jinyuan mining company Limited.
Further, the redispersible rubber powder is vinyl acetate/ethylene copolymer rubber powder, which can improve the adhesive force, the breaking strength, the plasticity, the wear resistance and the workability of materials, and is a known product available from wacker chemical company of germany, such as 5044N.
Further, the hydroxypropyl methylcellulose is odorless, tasteless, nontoxic, self-colored powder, can be dissolved in cold water to form a transparent viscous solution, and has the characteristics of thickening, binding, dispersing, moisture retaining, and protective colloid. Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose is a known product available from hebei sincerity cellulose limited.
Further, the carbon black toner is an inorganic pigment available from Shandong original Special carbon Black, Inc.
Further, the lignocellulose is HB300 type lignocellulose produced by Beijing Xingmei company.
Further, the water repellent is SEAL80 type water repellent produced by Acksonobel chemical company. The material can endow the black primer-free exterior wall putty with excellent hydrophobicity on the surface and inside, improve the water resistance of the putty and prevent water from invading. Thereby playing the role of sealing the inside and the outside. The material is a key material of the invention.
Further, the anti-whiskering assistant is a multifunctional whiskering-inhibiting additive of the Yilatai ERA200 type produced by Acksonobel chemical company. The additive is a high-activity resin-based whiskering-inhibiting additive, and has good inhibition effect on primary whiskering and secondary whiskering through the composite action of a plurality of different whiskering-inhibiting mechanisms. The material is a key material of the invention.
Further, the construction modifier is PT-CZ11 magnesium aluminum silicate thixotropic lubricant produced by Nippon and Tahitian materials, Inc.
Further, the black primer-free exterior wall putty comprises the following components in parts by weight:
260 parts of ordinary low-alkali cement, 280 parts of 120-sand 180-mesh black sand, 400 parts of 80-120-mesh black sand, 42 parts of redispersible rubber powder, 4 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 6 parts of carbon black toner powder, 2 parts of lignocellulose, 2 parts of a water repellent, 2 parts of an anti-whiskering aid and 2 parts of a construction modifier.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the black primer-free exterior wall putty, which comprises the following steps:
and (3) sequentially adding the accurately weighed components into a stirring container, and stirring to a uniform state to obtain the black primer-free exterior wall putty.
And packaging the powder meeting the industrial requirements to obtain the dark black primer-free exterior wall putty.
Compared with the prior art, the black primer-free exterior wall putty and the preparation method thereof have the following advantages.
One process achieves the effect of two processes, reduces the material and labor cost, can also ensure the firmness of the ground color, and reduces the local repair cost. The cost of a part of work package material engineering can be reduced, and the quality of the engineering is improved.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments.
Example 1 (Normal type)
The black primer-free exterior wall putty provided by the embodiment comprises the following components in parts by weight:
300 parts of ordinary low-alkali cement, 250 parts of 120-mesh 180-mesh black sand, 400 parts of 80-120-mesh black sand, 30 parts of redispersible rubber powder, 4 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 6 parts of carbon black toner powder, 4 parts of lignocellulose, 2 parts of a water repellent, 2 parts of an anti-whiskering aid and 2 parts of a construction modifier.
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
accurately weighed cement, black sand, redispersible rubber powder, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, carbon black toner, lignocellulose, a water repellent, an anti-efflorescence auxiliary agent and a construction modifier are sequentially added into a stirring container for uniform stirring.
Example 2 (flexibility)
The black primer-free exterior wall putty provided by the embodiment comprises the following components in parts by weight:
260 parts of ordinary low-alkali cement, 280 parts of 120-sand 180-mesh black sand, 400 parts of 80-120-mesh black sand, 42 parts of redispersible rubber powder, 4 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 6 parts of carbon black toner powder, 2 parts of lignocellulose, 2 parts of a water repellent, 2 parts of an anti-whiskering aid and 2 parts of a construction modifier.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: accurately weighed cement, black sand, redispersible rubber powder, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, carbon black toner, lignocellulose, a water repellent, an anti-efflorescence auxiliary agent and a construction modifier are sequentially added into a stirring container for uniform stirring.
Example 3 (elastic)
The black primer-free exterior wall putty provided by the embodiment comprises the following components in parts by weight:
220 parts of ordinary low-alkali cement, 300 parts of 120-sand 180-mesh black sand, 400 parts of 80-120-mesh black sand, 60 parts of redispersible rubber powder, 4 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 6 parts of carbon black toner powder, 2 parts of lignocellulose, 4 parts of a water repellent, 2 parts of an anti-whiskering aid and 2 parts of a construction modifier.
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
accurately weighed cement, black sand, redispersible rubber powder, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, carbon black toner, lignocellulose, a water repellent, an anti-efflorescence auxiliary agent and a construction modifier are sequentially added into a stirring container for uniform stirring.
The specific formulations for each example are shown in table 1 below:
TABLE 1 specific formulations for each example
Figure 649014DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
In addition, the performance of the black primer-free exterior wall putty prepared by the embodiment of the invention is tested, and the performance of the black primer-free exterior wall putty passes the JG/T157-2009 putty standard for building exterior walls. And can pass the E-type standard in JC/T1024-2007 standard of wall facing mortar. The test results are shown in the following table 2:
TABLE 2 parameters of the products obtained in the various examples
Figure 566154DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various combinations, modifications or equivalents may be made to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, and the technical solution of the present invention is covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The black primer-free exterior wall putty is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 300 parts of common silicon low-alkali cement, 300 parts of 120-mesh 180-mesh black sand, 450 parts of 80-120-mesh black sand, 25-60 parts of redispersible rubber powder, 2-5 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 5-10 parts of carbon black toner, 1-3 parts of lignocellulose, 1-3 parts of a water repellent, 1-3 parts of an anti-efflorescence auxiliary agent and 1-3 parts of a construction modifier;
the redispersible rubber powder is 5044N produced by German Wake company, and the lowest film forming temperature is 0 ℃;
the construction modifier is PT-CZ11 magnesium aluminum silicate thixotropic lubricant produced by Nippon and Tai high-new materials Co.
2. The black primer-free exterior wall putty as set forth in claim 1, wherein the ordinary low-alkali silica cement is ordinary low-alkali silica cement of kumquat corporation, and has a strength grade of 32.5.
3. The black primer-free exterior wall putty as claimed in claim 1, wherein the black sand is natural color sand produced by Shijiazhuang gold mining Co Ltd, and the main component of the black sand is marble.
4. The black primer-free exterior wall putty as claimed in claim 1, wherein the anti-efflorescence auxiliary is a multifunctional efflorescence inhibiting additive of the type ilamentaria 200 manufactured by aksunobel chemical company.
5. The black primer-free exterior wall putty as set forth in claim 1 wherein the water repellent is SEAL80 type water repellent available from Acksonobel chemical company.
6. The black primer-free exterior wall putty according to claim 1, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 260 parts of ordinary low-alkali cement, 280 parts of 120-sand 180-mesh black sand, 400 parts of 80-120-mesh black sand, 42 parts of redispersible rubber powder, 4 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 6 parts of carbon black toner powder, 2 parts of lignocellulose, 2 parts of a water repellent, 2 parts of an anti-whiskering aid and 2 parts of a construction modifier.
7. The method for preparing the black primer-free exterior wall putty as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 6, which comprises the following steps:
accurately weighed cement, black sand, redispersible rubber powder, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, carbon black toner, lignocellulose, a water repellent, an anti-efflorescence auxiliary agent and a construction modifier are sequentially added into a stirring container to be uniformly stirred.
CN201611236925.1A 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 Black primer-free exterior wall putty and preparation method thereof Active CN108250825B (en)

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CN108997812A (en) * 2018-09-26 2018-12-14 河北晨阳工贸集团有限公司 A kind of water-water multi-color is dedicated to exempt from priming paint black dry-powder putty and preparation method thereof
CN109370292A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-02-22 河北晨阳工贸集团有限公司 A kind of phase transformation exterior wall putty and preparation method thereof
CN110256890B (en) * 2019-06-19 2022-10-28 河北晨阳工贸集团有限公司 Primer-free radon-proof interior wall putty powder and preparation method thereof
CN113088147A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-07-09 广州昊特建材有限公司 Bi-component primer-free exterior wall paint and preparation and application methods thereof
CN114149744B (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-12-20 德爱威(中国)有限公司 High-strength salting-out-resistant efflorescence-resistant bio-based seal primer and construction method
CN116144212B (en) * 2022-12-29 2023-11-28 天津德普威涂料有限公司 Exterior wall putty free of alkali-resistant primer coating and preparation method and application thereof

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MX2011004428A (en) * 2011-04-27 2012-10-29 Jose Antonio Rodriguez Canales Product for sealing pores and grooves with a water-protecting system intended for use in concrete and further surfaces of open pores, with solvent- and ecological-based formulations.

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CN102173673A (en) * 2011-02-24 2011-09-07 重庆邦瑞建筑保温工程有限公司 Polymer architectural decoration mortar and use method thereof
CN105038360A (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-11-11 上海贝塔建筑科技有限公司 Colorful putty and preparation method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
MX2011004428A (en) * 2011-04-27 2012-10-29 Jose Antonio Rodriguez Canales Product for sealing pores and grooves with a water-protecting system intended for use in concrete and further surfaces of open pores, with solvent- and ecological-based formulations.

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